成熙英语 中级班 听力脚本

成熙英语中级班听力脚本(剑桥二) Unit 1 (1) I'm really sorry: Ted: Oh, I'm really sorry. Are you OK? Ana: I'm fine. But I'm not very good at this. Ted: Neither am I. Say, are you from South America? Ana: Yes, I am originally. I was born in Argentina. Ted: Did you grow up there? Ana: Yes, I did, but my family moved here eight years ago when I was in high school. Ted: And where did you learn to rollarblade? Ana: Here in the park. This is only my second time. Ted: Well, it's my first time. Can you give me some lessons? Ana: Sure. Just follow me. Ted : By the way, my name is Ted. Ana: And I'm Ana. Nice to meet you. Hey, hey! that was fun Ted: Hey, hey! that was fun. Thank you for the lesson! Ana: No problem. So, tell me a little about yourself. What do you do? Ted: I work in a travel agency. Ana: Really! What do you do there? Ted: I'm in charge of their computers. Ana: Oh, so you're a computer specialist. Ted: Well, sort of. Yeah, I guess so. Ana: That's great. Then maybe you can give me some help with a computer course I'm taking. Ted: Oh, sure...But only if you promise to give me some more rollarblading lessons. Ana: It's a deal! (2) Where are you from originally, Yu Hong Interviewer: Where are you from originally, Yu Hong? Yu Hong: I'm from China...from near Shanghai. Interviewer: And when did you move here? Yu Hong: I came here after I graduated from college. That was in 1992. Interviewer: And what do you do now? Yu Hong: I'm a transportation engineer. Interviewer: I see. So you 're an immigrant to the United States. Yu Hong: Yes, that's right. Interviewer: What are some of difficulties of being an immigrant in the U.S.? Yu Hong: Oh, that's not an easy question to answer. There are so many things, really. I guess one of the biggest difficulties is that I don't have any relatives here. I mean, I have a lot of friends, but that's not the same thing. In China, on the holidays or the weekend, we visit relatives. It isn't the same here. Interviewer: And what do you miss the most from home? Yu Hong: Oh, that's easy: my mom's soup! She makes great soup. I really miss my mother's cooking. (3) Hey! Are these pictures of you A: Hey! Are these pictures of you when you were a kid? B: Yeah! That's me in front of my uncle's beach house. When I was a kid, we used to spend two weeks every summer. A: Wow, I bet that was fun! B: Yeah. We always had a great time. Every day we used to get up early and walk along the beach. I have a great shell collection. In fact, I think it's still up in the attic! A: Hey, I used to collect shells, too, when I was a kid. But my parents threw them out! A: You know what I remember most about growing up? B: What? A: Visiting my grandparent's house…you know, on holidays and stuff. They lived way out in the country, and my granddad had a horse named Blackie. He taught me how to ride. I just love that horse-and she loved me, too! I used to really enjoy spending time at my grandparent's house. And every time I came back, Blackie remembered me. B: Ah, memories! Unit 2 (4) Why is there never a bus when you want one? A: Why is there never a bus when you want one? B: Good question. There aren't enough buses on this route. A: Sometimes I feel like writing a letter to the paper. B: Good idea. You should say that we need more subway lines, too. A: Yeah. There should be more public transportation in genral. B: And fewer cars! There's too much traffic. A: Say, is that our bus coming? B: Yes, it is. But look. It's full! A: Oh, no! Let's go and get a cup of coffee. We can talk about this letter I'm going to write. A: So you are really going to write a letter to the paper? B: Sure. I'm going to say something about the buses. They're too old. We need more modern buses…nice air-conditioned ones. B: And they need to put more buses on the road. A: Right. And there are too many cars downtown, and there isn't enough parking. B: That's for sure. It's impossible to find a parking space downtown these days. A: I think they should ban private cars downtown between nine and five. B: Oh, you mean they shouldn't allow any cars except taxis and buses during the regular workday. Hmm…that sounds like a really good idea. (5) Quite a number of things Quite a number of things have been done to help solve traffic problems in Singapore. For example, motorists must buy a special pass if they want to drive into the downtown business district. They can go into the business district only if they have the pass displayed on their windshield. Another thing Singapore has done is to make it more difficult to buy cars. People have to apply for a certificate if they want to buy a car. And the number of certificates is limited. Not everyone can get one. There is also a high tax on cars, so it costs three or four times as much to buy a car in Singapore as it does in, say, the United States or Canada. The other thing Singapore has done is to build an excellent pubic transportation system. Their subway system is one of the best in the world. And there is also a very good taxi and bus system. (6) Excuse me. Could you tell me A: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the bank is? B: There's one upstairs, across from the duty-free shop. A: Oh, thanks. Do you know what time it opens? B: It should be open now. It opens at 8:00A.M. A: Good. And can you tell me how often the buses leave for the city? B: You need to check at the transportation counter. It's right down the hall. A: OK. And just one more thing. Do you know where the nearest restroom is? B: Right behind you, ma'am. See that sign? A: Oh. Thanks a lot. A: Excuse me. It's me again. I'm sorry. I need some more information-if you don't mind. B: Not at all. A: Thanks. Do you know how much a taxi costs to the city? B: Well, it depends on the traffic, of course. But it usually costs about forty dollars. A: Forty dollars? I guess I'll take the bus. That means I have almost an hour till the next one. Where could I find an inexpensive restaurant in the airport? Maybe a fast-food place? B: Go upstairs and turn right. You'll see the snack bar on your left. A: Thanks very much. Have a nice day. B: You, too. Unit 3 (7) What do you think? A: What do you think? B: Well, it has just as many bedroom as the last apartment. And the living room is huge. C: But the bedroom are too small. And there isn't enough closet space for my clothes. A: And it's not as cheap as the last apartment we saw. B: But that apartment was dark and dingy. And it was in a dangerous neighborhood. A: Let's see if the real estate agent has something else to show us. A: Well, how do you like this space, then? C: Oh, it's much better than that other one. The thing I like best is the bedrooms. They are too huge! B: Yes, they are nice and big. C: And there are two bathrooms! I could have my own bathroom! B: Yes, I guess you could. C: The only problem is the color of the living room. I really don't like those dark green walls. A: Oh, I'm sure we can change the color if we want to. (8) Creative Rentals. A: Creative Rentals. Good morning. B: Hello. I'm calling about the apartment you have for rent. A: Yes. What can I tell you about it? B: Where is it, exactly? A: It's on King Street, just off the freeway. B: Oh, near the freeway. Can you hear the traffic? A: Yes, I'm afraid you do hear some. But the apartment has lots of space. It has three bedrooms and a very large living room B: I see. And is it in a new building? A: Well, the building is about fifty years old. B: Uh-huh. Well, I'll think about it. A: OK. Thanks for calling. B: Thank you. Bye A: Hello? B: Hello. Is the apartment you're advertising still available? A: Yes, it is. B: Can you tell me a little about it? A: Well, it's a perfect apartment for one person. It's one room with a kitchen at one end. B: I see. And is it far away from the subway? A: There's a subway station just down the street. Actually, the apartment is located right downtown, so you step out of the building and there are stores and restaurants everywhere. But it's on a high floor, so you don't hear any street or traffic noise. B: It sounds like just the kind of place I'm looking for. I'd like to come see it, please. A: Sure. Let me give you the address. (9) So where are you working now A: So where are you working now, Terry? B: Oh, I'm still at the bank. I don't like it, though. A: That's too bad. Why not? B: Well, it's boring, and it doesn't pay very well. A: I know what you mean. I don't like my job either. I wish I could find a better job. B: Actually, I don't want to work at all anymore. I wish I had a lot of money so I could retire now. A: Hmm, how old are you, Terry? B: Uh, twenty-six. A: So how are things going with you and Susie, Terry? B: Oh, you didn't know? She and I broke up a couple of months ago. We decided we needed a break from each other for a while. But I miss her a lot. I wish we could get back together again. A: I'm sure you will. B: I really hope so. So what kind of job would you like to look for? A: I'm not sure, but I'd really like to move to another city. I'm sick of this place. I need to live somewhere more exciting. B: I know what you mean. It sure can get boring around here at times. Yeah, I really need a change. I've been doing the same things for ever five years now, and I'm just not learning anything new. It's the same routine every day, and I am really sick of sitting in front of a computer. I think I need to try something totally different. I want to be in a profession that involves meeting people. I really need to join a club or sports team to give me something to do on weekends. I get really bored on the weekends, and if I joined a club. I'd probably get to meet people and make new friends. I should take a typing course this summer. I really need if it for my school work. And people say that if you can type really well, it's something you'll find useful later in life. Gosh, I really have to go on a diet. I've gained ten pounds since last year, and everyone tells me I look fat. And if I don't lose weight now, I won't be able to get into any of my summer clothes. Unit 4 (10) Hey, this sounds good-snails A: Hey, this sounds good-snails with garlic! Have you ever eaten snails? B: No, I haven't A: Oh, they're delicious! I had them last time. Like to try some? B: No, thanks. They sound strange. C: Have you decided on an appetizer yet? A: Yes. I'll have the snails, please. C: And you, sir? B: I think I'll have the fried brains. A: Fried brains? Now that really sound strange! A: Oh, good. Here comes the waitress now! C: Here are your snails, madam. And for you, sir…the fried brains. B: Thank you. A: Mmm, these snails are delicious! How are the brains? B: Well, I think they're…yuck! Oh, sorry, I guess brains are pretty strange after all. Um, I think I'm going to order something else, if you don't mind. A: Oh, sure. Go ahead. B: Miss! Excuse me, miss! C: Yes? B: Uh, I really don't care for this appetizer. Could you bring me something else? C: Yes, of course. What would you like instead? A: Try the snails. B: No, I don't think so. I'll tell you what. Just forget an appetizer for me, and bring me a nice, juicy hamburger…medium rare…with French fries and a large soda. (11) Have you finished with this A: Have you finished with this? B: No, I'm still drinking it. Thanks. A: Did you order this? B: Yes, that's mine. Mmm, it looks great and smells delicious! A: Don't you like it? B: I haven't tasted it yet. I'm waiting for the waitress to bring me a fork. A: Did you enjoy it? B: Well, it was a little tough. I think it was cooked for too long. A: How is it? B: Great. Just the way I like it: black and strong. A: Your turn or mine? B: It's my treat this time. You paid last time. Remember. Unit 5 (12) I'm so excited! A: I'm so excited! We have two weeks off! What are you going to do? B: I'm not sure. I guess I'll just stay home. Maybe I'll catch up on my reading. What about you? Any plans? A: Well, my parents have rented a condominium in Florida. I'm going to take long walks along the beach every day and do lots of swimming. B: Sounds great! A: Say, why don't you come with us? We have plenty of room. B: Do you mean it? I'd love to! A: So, what are you planning to do for your vacation, Judy? B: Oh, I'm doing something really exotic this year. You know, I went to Hawaii last year, and just stayed on the beach for two weeks. This year, I'm going white-water rafting! A: Ooh, that sounds great. But what is it, exactly? B: Oh, well, you know, it's in Colorado. They have all these trips down the rapids. The water gets really rough, but I think it'll be really exciting. Oh, I'm doing some rock climbing, too. A: And you call that a vacation? (12) What are your plans for the summer A: What are your plans for the summer, Paul? B: Oh, I'd love to go and lie on a beach somewhere, but I need to save some money for school. I think I'll stay home and get a job. A: That doesn't sound like much fun. B: Oh, it won't be too bad. Some of my friends are going to work this summer, too, so we'll do some partying on the weekends. A: Have you planned anything for the summer, Brenda? B: Yeah. I'm going to work the first month and save some money. Then I'm going to go down to Mexico for six weeks to stay with my sister. She's working in Guadalajara. She says it's really interesting there, so I want to go and see what to go and see what it's like. It will also give me a chance to practice my Spanish. I'm really looking forward to it. Unit 6 Sure. No problem! (13) Jason…Jason! A: Jason…Jason! Turn down the TV a little, please. B: Oh, but this is my favorite program! A: I know. But it's too loud. B: OK. I'll turn it down. A: That's better. Thanks. B: Lisa, please pick up your things. A: They're all over the living room floor. B: In a minute, Mom. I'm on the phone. A: OK. But do it as soon as you hang up. B: Sure. No problem. A: Goodness! Were we like this when we were kids? B: Definitely! A: Have you noticed how forgetful Dad is getting? He's always forgetting where his car keys are. It drives me crazy. B: And he can never find his glasses either. A: I know. B: You know what drives me crazy about Mom? A: What? B: Those awful talk shows she watches on TV. She just loves them. A: Yeah, I think she watches them for hours everyday. B: Oh, well. I guess they're just getting old. I hope I never get like that. A: Me, too. Hey, let's go and play a video game. B: Great idea. By the way, have you seen my glasses anywhere? A: James, please turn that down…James! B: Yes, Mom? A: Turn that down. It's much too loud. B: Sorry, Mom. I had it turned up because I wanted to hear the game. A: Molly, put the groceries away, please. There's ice cream in one of the bags. B: I can't right now, Dad. I'm doing my homework. A: What's this, James! B: Yeah, Mom? A: Why are there all these wet towels on the bathroom floor? Please pick them up and hang them up to dry. B: Gosh, I'm really sorry, Mom. I forgot all about them. A: Justin, come help me. We need to wash these dishes before your mother gets home. B: Oh, Dad. I'd like to help, but I have to call Laurie. It's really important. A: Aimee, I think the dog is trying to tell you something! B: Well, I can't possibly take him out right now. I'm doing my nails (14) Hi. I'm your new neighbor A: Hi. I'm your new neighbor, George Rivera. I live next door. B: Oh, hi. I'm Stephanie Lee. A: So, you just moved in? Do you need anything? B: Not right now. But thanks. A: Well, let me know if you do. Um, by the way, would you mind turning your stereo down? The walls are really thin, so the sound goes right through to my apartment. B: Oh, I'm sorry! I didn't realize that. I'll make sure to keep the volume down. Oh, by the way, is there a good Italian restaurant in the neighborhood? A: Yeah. There's a great one a couple of blocks from here. Try their lasagna. It's delicious! A: Hello. I'm sorry to bother you, but I think your car is parked in my space downstairs. B: Really? A: Yes. Do you drive a blue Honda? B: Yes, I do. A: Well, there's a blue Honda parked in space 13 and that's my space. B: Oh, I'm so sorry. My son must have put it in the wrong space. Ours is the one right next to yours-number 12. Let me get my keys, and I'll go right down and move the car. A: Thanks. B: And I'll make sure my son doesn't do it again. A: I appreciate it. A: Gee, Bob, you're really late. You said you'd be here at six, and look at the time: It's almost six thirty! B: I'm really sorry. Tell you what: I'll pay for dinner. A: Oh, it's all right. You don't have to do that. B: No, I want to pay. You had to wait for me almost half an hour. A: Well, hey, OK-if you insist. Thanks! A: Hi, Sally. What happened to you on Sunday? B: Sunday? What do you mean? A: You don't remember? I had a party, and I invited you. B: Oh, gosh. Of course you did-and I completely forgot about it. I was busy all day helping my brother with his car, and I guess I just forgot. Sorry. How did the party go, anyway? A: It was great, but we missed you. B: Gee, now I really feel bad. Unit8 (15)Did you know next week is Halloween? A: Did you know next week is Halloween? It's on October 31 B: So what do you do on Halloween? We don't have that holiday in Russia. A: Well, it's a day when kids dress up in masks and costumes. They knock on people's doors and ask for candy by saying words“Trick or treat!” B: Hmm. Sounds interesting. A: But it's not just for kids. Lots of people have costume parties. Hey…my friend Pete is having a party. Would you like to go? B: Sure. I'd love to. A: So are we going to wear costumes to the party? B: Of course. That's half the fun. Last year I rented this great Dracula costume, and this year I'm going as a clown. A: A clown? Yes, you would make a good clown. B: Hey! A: Oh, I'm just kidding. What about me? What kind of costume should I wear? B: Why don't you go as a witch? I saw a terrific witch outfit at the costume store. A: A witch…yeah, that's a good idea. So after I scare people, you can make them laugh. (16)You look beautiful in that kimono, Mari. A: You look beautiful in that kimono, Mari. Is this your wedding photo? B: Yes, it is. A: Do most Japanese women wear kimonos when they get married? B: Yes, many of them do. Then after the wedding ceremony, the bride usually changes into a Western bridal dress during the reception. A: Oh, I didn't know that. A: Did you get married in a church, Mari? B: No, the ceremony was held at a shrine. A: Oh, a shrine… B: Yes, we were married by a priest in a traditional Shinto ceremony. A: Hmm. And who went to the ceremony? B: Well, only the immediate family attended the ceremony…you know, our parents, grandparents, brothers and sisters… A: And what about the reception? What was that like? B: Lots of friends and relatives came to the reception…about a hundred people. And the first thing happened was that the main guests gave formal speeches. A: Speeches? B: Yes, and then after that, all the guests were served a formal meal. While everyone was eating and drinking, lots of other guests gave short speeches or sang songs. Some of the speeches were funny. A: Sounds like fun! B: Yes, the songs and speeches are all part of the entertainment during a wedding reception. And then, at the end of the reception, each guest received a present for coming to the wedding. A: A present from the bride and groom? B: Yes, it's a Japanese custom. A: What a nice custom! Unit 9 Back to the future A: Ugh! I feel awful. I really have to stop smoking. B: So why don't you quit? A: Well, if I quit, I might gain weight! B: A lot of people do, but... A: And if I gain weight, I won't be able to fit into any of clothes! B: Well, you can always go on a diet. A: Oh, no. I'm terrible at losing weight on diets. So if my clothes don't fit, I'll have to buy new ones. I'll have to get a part-time job, and... B: Listen, it is hard to quit, but it's not that hard. Do you want to know how I did it? A: Well, giving up smoking isn't really as hard as you think. I managed to do it, so it can't be that difficult. You should try nicotine gum. You chew it just like regular chewing gum, and you don't feel like smoking. B: Well, I guess it's worth a try. A: The neighborhood sure has changed! B: What was this place like before, Grandpa? A: Well, there used to be a grocery store right here on this corner. Hmm. It was pretty quiet. Not many people lived here then. B: These days, the population is growing fast. A: Yeah. I bet they'll tear down all these old buildings soon. In a few years, there will be just malls and high-rise apartments. B: Hey, that doesn't sound too bad! A: No, but I'll miss the old days. A: How long have you been living here? B: Oh, for over twenty years. A: And have you noticed a lot of changes during that time? B: Oh, yes, quite a few. This is a much nicer place to live now than it used to be. It's much greener. When I first moved here, there weren't many trees around. But over the last few years, the city has planted trees everywhere. It's made such a difference. A: How do you like living here? B: Well, it's an interesting city. But you really need a car here; otherwise, you can't go anywhere. There used to be a good bus system, but there isn't anymore. A: Why is that? B: Oh, I think they expect everyone to have a car, so they don't bother to provide decent bus service. It's getting worse and worse. These days, you have to wait for ages for a bus. And when one finally shows up, it's usually full! A: I can't believe how much this neighborhood has changed! B: What do you mean? A: Well, when Joe and I first bought this house-that was almost 20 years ago, of course-there were lots of young couples with little children living on this street. B: I don't see any kids out today. A: That's because they've all grown up and moved out of their parents' house. Just about the only young children we see around here these days are the grandchildren when they come to visit. It's gotten way too quiet around here. Unit 10 I don't like working on weekends! A: Any interesting jobs listed on the Internet today? B: Well, there are a lot of retail jobs-selling clothes and stuff. But you have to work Saturdays and Sundays. A: Hmm. I hate working on weekends B: Hmm…so do I. Oh, here's a job in sales. It's a job selling children's books to bookstores. A: That sounds interesting. B: Yeah. Let's see. You need to have a driver's license. And you have to work some evenings. A: I don't mind working evenings during the week. And I enjoy driving. So, what's the phone number? B: It's 7983455 A: Delta Education. B: Hello. I'm calling about the job you advertised for a salesperson. Is it still available? A: Yes, it is. B: Well, can you tell me something about the job? A: Sure. Our company sells educational books for children. We're looking for part-time salespeople to promote our books to local bookstores. B: That sounds interesting. I'm a student, and I'm looking for part-time work. A: Well, perhaps you'd like to come in for an interview. B: Yes, I would. A: Oh, just one thing we didn't mention in the advertisement. Some of our books are in Spanish, so we'd like to hire someone who speaks Spanish. B: Oh, as a matter of fact, I do. A: Good. Well, let me arrange a time for you to come in for an interview. A: So what kind of job are you looking for? B: Well, I haven't made up my mind. I love working with people, and I love traveling. I don't want a job where I'm stuck in an office all day. I want to get out and see the world. A: Are you interested in working in business? That's where you can sometimes make good money. B: I'm not really interested in making a lot of money at this point in my life. I'll worry about that later A: What kind of career are you planning for yourself? B: I don't know. I think I'd like to have a job where I can help people. Everybody else in my family is in law or business-you know, boring stuff like that. That's just not for me. I know I'd like to work overseas, though. Maybe in a children's hospital in a developing country. But that's a long way away. I have to get into medical school first, and that's not going to be easy! A: What kind of job do I have in kind? Well, I don't want a regular nine-to–five job. Eventually, I'd like to get into acting-maybe even break into movies. But I guess that won't happen for a while. B: So what are you doing in the meantime? A: Well, I work out at the gym nearly every day. I need to be really fit. And I'm taking acting lessons as well so that I feel comfortable in front of the crowd. I just had some pictures taken to show to agents in the city. Would you like to see them? B: Sure. A boss A: How do you like your new boss? B: She's OK. I just wish she'd learn to lighten up a little. A: What do you mean? B: Oh, she never enjoys a joke. She never laughs. It's hard to even get a smile out of her. A Co-worker A: Look what Mary gave me! Isn't this a great book? B: Yeah, it is! Mary's so sweet-she's always giving her friends and co-workers presents. I wish there were more people like her in this world! A teacher A: What do you think of the new French teacher? B: Well, she's king of strange. She's in a good mood one minute and in a terrible mood the next. A relative A: Hey, what's wrong? B: I'm fed up with my brother! It seems as if he's always angry at me something. A: Really? B: Yeah. He gets up upset so easily. I don't know what's the matter with him. A: I don't know what classed to take this semester. I can't decide what I want to do with my life. Have you thought about it, Brenda? B: Yes, I have. I think I'd make a good journalist because I love writing. A: Maybe I could be a teacher because I'm very creative. And I like working with kids. B: Oh, I wouldn't want to be a teacher. I'm too inpatient. A: I know one thing I could never do. B: What's that? A: I could never be a stockbroker because I'm not good at making decisions quickly. A: My history professor says I should think about a career in politics. But I don't think I'd make a good politician. B: Why not, Brenda? A: Oh, you know me. I'm terrible at speaking in front of a lot of people-you know, like giving speeches and things. And politicians have to speak in public all the time. B: That's true. You know, that reminds me of a problem I'm having. A: What is it? B: You know my parents have a really successful restaurant, right? Well, my father wants me to be the manager. A: And you don't want go? B: No, not at all. I'd be a terrible manager. I'm much too disorganized Unit 11 It's really worth seeing! A: We are now approaching the famous Statue of Liberty, which has welcomed visitors to New YorkHarbor since 1886. B: Wow! Look at it. A: Incredible, isn't it? B: The statue was given to the United States by the people of France. It was designed by the French sculptor Bartholdi. A: It's really huge. Do we get to go inside? B: Of course. We can climb the stairs all the way up to the crown. A: Stairs? There's no elevator? B: Not to the top. But it's just 142 steps! Let me tell you a little more about the statue before you climb to the top. In case you're wondering what the statue is made of, it has a framework inside that's made of iron; the outer skin is made of copper. The copper skin is only 2.4 millimeters thick. The supporting framework inside the statue is what holds the whole thing together. The Statue of Liberty is a major tourist attraction, and every year about two million people from all over the world come here to visit it. A: Hello? B: Oh, hello. I need some information. What currency is used in Japan? A: Where? B: In Japan. A: I'm not sure. Isn't it the yen? B: Oh, yes. And do they drive on the left or the right? A: I think the left, but I'm not sure. B: Oh. Well, is English spoken much there? A: I really have no idea. B: Huh? Well, what about credit cards? Are American Express cards accepted there? A: How would I know? B: Well, you're a travel agent, aren't you? A: What? A travel agent? This is Linda's Hair Salon. B: Oh, sorry. Wrong number! The Pyramids. Who built them? Why were they built? A: The Pyramids were built more than four thousand years ago by the Egyptians. The most famous ones are on the west bank of the river Nile, outside of Cairo. They served as burial places for the Egyptian kings. After a king's mummy was placed inside the pyramid, together with treasures and the king's belongings. Machu Picchu. When was it begun? When was it discovered? Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca city in Peru. Construction of the city started in 1450. The ruins are about 2,400 meters above sea level-that's about 7,800 feet. The city covers about 13 square kilometers –that's about 5 square miles. For centuries, the city was buried in the jungle and wasn't discovered again until 1911. Today, Macchu Picchu in one of the most famous tourist attractions in all of South America. The Great Wall of China. Why was it built? How long is it? The Great Wall of China is the longest manmade structure ever built. It was built to protect one of the Chinese kingdoms. Much of what exists of the wall today was built during the Ming Dynasty in the late 1400s, although parts of the wall are much older and go back to around 200 B.C. The wall is about 35 feet high, or 11 meters, and a stone roadway runs along the top of it. The main part of the wall stretches for about 2,000 miles, that is, about 3,400 kilometers. Colombia is located in the northwestern part of South America and is the fourth largest country in South America. It has coast lines on both the Atlantic and the Pacific oceans. It has a population of around 36 million and is a very beautiful country with snow-capped mountains as well as hot lowland plains. The capital city is Bogota, which was founded by the Spaniards in 1538. Almost all Colombians speak Spanish, which is the country's official language. The religion of the majority of the population is Roman Catholic. Some of the most important industries are textiles and clothing. Other industries include mining and oil. Agriculture is the most important section of the economy, and Colombia's main agricultural products are coffee, flowers, sugar, bananas, rice, corn, and cotton. Colombia produces more coffee than any other country except Brazil. Unit 12 It's been a long time! A: How did you get into modeling, Stacy? B: Well, when I graduated from drama school, I moved to Los Angeles to look for work as an actress. I was going to auditions every day, but I never got any parts. And I was running out of money. A: So, what did you do? B: I got a job as a waitress in a seafood restaurant. While I was working there, a customer offered me some work as a model. Within a few weeks, I was modeling full time. A: Wow, what a lucky break! A: So, Richard, what did you do after you graduated? B: Well, I majored in English literature in college. A: Uh-huh. B: So when I graduated, tried to make my living as a writer. A: Oh, really? B: Yeah. See, I've written a novel and I've sent it to eight different publishers, but they all, uh, rejected it. Say, would you like to read it, Stacy? I have it right here with me. A: Well, I'd love to read it, Richard,…but not right now. Uh, so do you have a job or anything? B: Oh, yes. I'm in sales. A: Oh! Where? B: Actually, I'm a salesclerk in a hardware store. But when my novel sells, I know I'll be a best-selling author and I'll make lots of money. A: So that do you do, Celia? B: I have a small advertising agency. A: An advertising agency? That's interesting. So how did you get started? B: Well, I used to work for a big advertising agency. But I wasn't happy there. I wasn't getting very interesting work. Anyway, one of our clients came to me one day (I used to handle their account-it's a travel company), and they said they really liked my work. They told me that if I started my own agency, they would give me their account. That was a really lucky break for me. It was quite a big account, so I decided to take a chance and open my own business. I soon found I was getting plenty of work on my own, and that's how it all started. So now I have a small company, with a staff of just four, but we're really busy and I love what I'm doing. A: What do you do, Rodney? B: I have my own language school. A: Is that right? And how did you get started? B: Well, I was teaching in a language school here in the city a few years ago. It was just a small school, and I loved the work but the owner of the school didn't run it very well. Then she decided to sell the school. I didn't have the money to buy it, but I have an uncle who's kind of rich, so I asked him for a loan. My uncle lent me the money, and I bought the school. A: And it's going well for you. B: Very well. My uncle really came through for me. He gave me my lucky break! In fact, I've already paid him back almost all the money he lent me. A: What do you do, Victor? B: I'm a writer. A: What do you write? B: I write plays and fiction- short stories mainly-as well as magazine articles. A: Have you been writing full time for long? B: About five years. A: Well, I used to work for a company. I was living in Los Angeles at the time. I was writing company reports, brochures, that kind of thing. And I wrote for my own pleasure-you know, as a hobby. One day I entered a short story of mine in a magazine contest, and my story won first prize. The editor of the magazine liked my story so much that she asked me to write another one- and paid me for it! A: Hey, Joan! I haven't seen you in ages. What have you been doing lately? B: Nothing exciting. I've been working two jobs for the last six months A: How come? B: I'm saving up money for a trip to Europe. A: Well, I've only been spending money. I quit my job to go to graduate school. I'm studying journalism. B: Really? How long have you been doing that? A: For two years. Luckily, I finish next month. I'm almost out of money. A: Hey, Bob, how's it going? B: Pretty good, thanks. A: I haven't seen you for a while. What have you been up to? B: Well, I've been looking for a house to buy. I finally found one last month. I move in next week. A: Gee, that's terrific. B: Yeah. I'm really tired of dealing with landlords. So what have you been doing lately? A: Well, I just got back from a vacation in Italy. B: Italy? Whereabouts in Italy? A: Mostly in the north, around Milan. I have a cousin up there. B: I see. Did you have a good time? A: Yeah. It was great. In fact, I just got engaged to a guy I met there. B: You're kidding! Well, that must have been some vacation! Unit 13 A terrific book, but a terrible movie! A: Do you want to see a movie tonight? B: Hmm. Mayge. What's playing? A: How about the new Steven Spielberg film? I hear it's really exciting. B: Who's Steven Spielberg? A: You know. He directed Jaws, E. T., and JurassicPark. B: Oh, JurassicPark was boring. The book by Michael Crichton was fascinating, but the movie was terrible! A: Well, I'm interested in that new Johnny Depp movie. It's a romance. It's been playing for about a month. B: Now that sounds good. I've never seen him in a romance, and I think he's a wonderful actor! A: You never saw Johnny Depp in Benny and Joon? That's got to be one of my favorite movies of all time! B: Actually, I did see that. It was OK. A: Well, I'll call the theater and find out what time this new movie starts. [Dials number] Hello. Could you tell me what time the new Johnny Depp movie is playing tonight? [Pause as Lynn listens] Oh, really? Oh, OK. Thanks. [Hang up] You guys won't believe this. The new Johnny Depp movie just finished playing last night! B: Oh, no! A: Yeah. And guess what's playing now? B: What? A: Benny and Joon! B: Well, so much for our going to the movies tonight. What else could we do? A: I have no idea. B: What? A: The new skating rink opens tonight. Let's go ice-skating! B: Ice-skating? That sounds like fun! A: Let's do it! A: What did you think of the new Stephen King book? B: Oh, I couldn't stop reading it once I got started. I stayed up till four o'clock in the morning to finish it! A: And wasn't the ending great? B: Yeah, it really was! Such a surprise! And the whole story moved along so fast, too! A: How did you like the movie? B: Well, I walked out after half an hour. A: You did? B: Yeah, it was so dull that I started falling asleep! And I've never seen such bad acting from Jim Carrey! A: Oh, really? He's usually pretty good. B: Well, not in that movie. I wish he'd choose better roles. A: What did you think of that documentary about Australia? B: Oh, I learned so much! I didn't know they had so many different kinds of animals there. And the photography! A: Yeah, it was something, wasn't it? B: Uh-huh, it was pretty amazing. It made me want to go there and see it for myself sometime. A: Have you read that book that just came out about UFOs? B: Yeah, what a waste of time! Just the same silly stuff about visitors to Earth from other planets. A: Uh-huh. It said absolutely nothing new. B: You know, I'm sick of hearing those stories about little green creatures. If they're real, how come no one can ever take a picture of them? A: This John Grisham novel looks interesting. B: Oh, it is. It's about a guy who joins a corrupt law firm and then can't leave. Luckily he has a brave wife who helps him out of the mess. A: Hmm. Maybe I'll read it. B: Well, the movie is even better. A: Oh, is that the movie that stars Tom Cruise? B: Yeah. Why don't we rent the video? A: You don't mind seeing it again? B: Not at all. You rent the video, and I'll bring the popcorn. A: [Music] Welcome to A Night at the Movies! I'm Pauline Kahn… B: And I'm Colin Hale. Good evening! A: Tonight we're going to review the new James Bond film. Well, I really liked this new James Bond actor very, very much! B: Mm-hmm. A: He's the best actor they've ever had in the role-warm, human, even funny. A totally believable character. B: I have to agree, a prefect double-oh-seven type. Pauline, what did you think of the story? A: It was a standard story for a Bond movie…uh, the usual beautiful women, the usual evil villain-nothing new. B: Well, I'm surprised. I have to say that I thought the story was unusually good. The race car scenes were exciting, and the surprise ending was great. A: Well, I can't agree with you there! B: Well, what did you think about the photography? A: I was not very impressed at all by the photography. Everything looked fake, not real. I can't believe it was actually filmed in Africa where the story took place. B: I can't believe you! I haven't seen such good photography in a long time, especially in the action scenes. A: Now that brings up another weakness in the film: the special effects. Again, it's just the same old stuff…the car that flies, the pen that's really a gun. You get tired of that kind of thing. B: I'd hardly think you and I saw the same movie, Pauline. I have to say that the special effects were the best ever in a Bond film. For example, the scene where A: Excuse me, Colin. We're going to have to break for a commercial. B: You're right, Pauline. We'll be right back with our ratings. [Music] A: [Music] So, Colin, how do you rate the new James Bond movie that we've reviewed this week? B: Well, Pauline, I'd have to say that I'm proud to give this movie my highest rating…four stars…and I would like to encourage everyone to go and see this movie soon! How about you, Pauline? You did like the new actor who plays James Bond. A: That part's true, Colin; however, I have to give the movie only two stars…a rating of “fair.” B: Hmm. Well, that's all from us tonight. See you next week. [Music] Unit 14 So that's what it means! A: Have you met Raj, the student from India? B: No, I haven't. A: Well, he seems really nice, but there's one thing I noticed. He moves his head from side to side when you talk to him. You know, like this. B: Maybe it means he doesn't understand you. A: No, I don't think so. B: Or it could mean he doesn't agree with you. C: Actually, people from India sometimes move their heads from side to side when they agree with what you're saying. A: Oh, so that's what is means! A: So how are things at school, Raj? B: Oh, pretty good, actually. A: Do you find it easy to communicate with people? B: Most of the time-though there are some things I find a bit unusual-for example, the way that people end a conversation. You know, they'll say things like, “Hey, let's get together soon.”At first, I thought that they were inviting me to do something, but then I realized it's just a way of saying good-bye. It's not really an invitation at all. It takes a bit of getting used to. A: You know, these highways are really great, but the road signs are pretty confusing. B: Hmm. What do these lines on the road mean? A: They must mean you aren't allowed to pass here. B: No. I don't think so. I'm going to pass this car in front of us. It's going too slow. Now, I wonder what that sign up ahead means. A: It may mean you've got to take a left in this lane. B: Or maybe it means you can turn left if you want to. I think I'll just go straight. A: Um, have you noticed that police car behind us? B: Oh, yeah. A: [Police siren] Oh, no! I'd better pull over. B: May I see your driver's license, please? A: Sure, of course. Did I do something wrong, Officer? B: Well, for one thing, you went over a double yellow line back there to pass a car. A: Oh. B: A double yellow line means”no passing.”You can only pass when there's a broken yellow line on your side. A: Oh. B: And another thing! You were in the left-turn-only lane, but you didn't turn! You went straight through the intersection instead. A: Oh, I guess I did, Officer,…but… B: Yes, you did! Don't you know that if there's a sign with an arrow pointing to the left, you have to turn left when you're in that lane? A: Oh, yeah, you're right- B: Of course, I'm right! My goodness! How did you ever pass your driving test and get a license? A: Gosh, I'm sorry, Officer. This one means you aren't allowed to hitchhike. You would see this on a freeway-where cars aren't allowed to stop-or where it's dangerous to walk. This means you're allowed to use a camera to take photos if you want to. You might see this one in a museum or an art gallery. You would see this one at an airport or immigration checkpoint. I guess it means you have to go through customs and may have to open your bags for customs inspection. This one means that the tap water isn't safe to drink. I guess you would see this one in a campsite, where they have water for washing or for cars but which isn't clean enough to drink. You might also see it in a hotel in some countries, where the tap water can't be drunk. This one means you can take a dog with you. Perhaps you would see it in a park or at a beach or public area. Unit 15 What would you do? A: Look at this. Some guy found $750,000! He returned it and the owner thanked him with a phone call. B: You're kidding! If I found $750,000, I wouldn't return it so fast. A: Why? What would you do? B: Well, I'd go straight to Los Vegas and try my luck in the casinos. I could double the money in a day and keep $750,000 for myself. A: You might also lose it all in a day. And then you could go to jail. B: Hmm. You've got a point there. A: So, what would you do if you found a lot of money? B: Oh, you know me, Kate. I'm so honest, I scare myself sometimes. I'd take the money straight to the police. A: I guess that wouldn't be such a bad idea. Maybe you'd be luckier than the guy in the article. Maybe the owner of the money would give you a big reward. B: Well, they say honesty pays. Right? A: Is your houseguest still saying with you? B: No, after three weeks, she finally left. Thank goodness! A: So how did you get rid of her? B: Well, I lied and told her my parents were coming for a visit and I needed the room. I probably shouldn't have lied. Now I feel bad. What would you have done? A: Oh, I would have told her to leave after a week. By the way, my father-in-law is coming to visit us next week. Can I move in with you for a few days? B: No way! A: I just got a postcard from my friend Alisa. She lost all her money on vacation in Europe. Isn't that horrible? B: Yeah, that's terrible. C: Jane, what would you do if you were on vacation overseas and you lost all your money and credit cards? A: I guess I'd call my parents and ask them to send me some money right away. What about you, Burt? B: Yeah, I'd probably do the same thing…although maybe I'd try going to the American Express office to see if I could get a loan or something. C: Well, I guess I'd probably sell my watch and camera…or I might get a job as a waitress somewhere' til I made enough money to buy a plane ticket home. A: You know, I'm really worried about Gary. B: Why? A: Well, I think he has a serious drinking problem. C: Really? A: Yes, I think so. But I really don't know what to do. What would you do if you discovered a friend drank too much? C: Oh, no question. I…I'd talk to him about it. A: Oh, I don't think I would. C: Why not? A: Well, because it's none of my business. I wouldn't tell a friend what to do in that type of situation…so I wouldn't say or do anything about it. B: Well, I think I'd probably talk to his family about it. It's a serious type of personal problem, and his family should try to help him first. A: You know, I was faced with a tough situation the other day. I was walking down the street and saw two people fighting. It looked pretty violent, but I didn't know what to do. So I just walked away. I figured it was none of my business. But now, I think I should have done something. What would you do if you saw two people fighting on the street? B: I'm not really sure, but I know I'd have to do something. I guess I would call the police. C: No, that takes too long. I'd try to break it up. B: But you could get hurt if you did that. C: Well, then I'd try to get someone to help me break it up. In the meantime, I'd shout for someone to call the police. A: [Music] This is Dr. Hilda. Welcome to today's show. Now let's get started right away with our first caller. Hello! B: Hello, Dr. Hilda. I'm calling about my daughter. She's…she's dating an older man. A: Oh. Now how old are these two people? B: My daughter's eighteen, and this man is forty-two. A: Mm-hmm. B: I told her she had to stop seeing him, and…and now she won't speak to me. I feel terrible. Tell me, Dr. Hilda, what should I have done? A: First, you should have spoken to this forty-two-year-old man. You should have asked him not to date your daughter for a couple of weeks-to give the situation some time to cool off. Then, if they still wanted to see each other and if the man seems like a nice person, you should let your daughter date him. You shouldn't worry so much about the age difference. OK, now let's go to our next caller. Hello, caller! C: Hello? Uh, I'm a first-time caller, and uh, well, my problem is that my father went away on a business trip, and I borrowed his brand-new car, and I had a bad accident. A: Where is your mother? C: She's in Florida visiting some friends. A: All right, go on. C: Well, I sent a telegram to my father and I…I told him…well, I told him someone had stolen the car. A: Oh! You should have told your father the truth! Your father would probably understand about a car accident, and he would be glad you weren't hurt. C: I'm not too sure about that! A: Oh…give it a try, young man, because the truth is always better than lie. OK, now let's hear from our next caller. This is Dr. Hilda. You're on the air. D: Hi, uh, I'm calling about a problem. Oh, it's kind of a personal problem...it concerns work. A: Oh, yes, go on. D: Well, uh, I invited some friends from the office to my house for a party a couple of weeks ago. Everything was fine until someone started talking about politics. A: Oh! You shouldn't have let the subject of politics come up. D: Well, it came up, and, uh, well, I finally got really angry at one of my co-workers, and, uh, to prevent a fight, I asked him to leave. A: And…what happened after that? D: Well, now it's caused a big problem in the office. Uh, he won't speak to me. A: Again, you shouldn't have talked about politics at a party! It's not a safe topic. D: That's for sure. A: And you shouldn't have gotten so angry either! D: That's true! But what should I do now? A: It's easy. You should simply apologize to your friend and say that you were a fool. D: Well, maybe that's good idea. I'll give it a try. A: Good! Well, folks, “Nothing ventured, nothing gained,”I always say. I'm Dr. Hilda…until the next time. [Music] Unit 16 What's your excuse? A: Hi, Amanda. B: Oh, Daniel! I was going to call you tonight. A: What's up? B: Well, it's Albert's birthday on Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him. A: Sounds like fun. B: The idea is this: I've asked Albert to go to a movie with me at six. After the movie, we go back to his apartment to have dinner. So be at Albert's by 7:30 to wait for us and surprise him. His roommate will let you in. A: OK. Great. B: Uh, can you bring some soda? Oh, and don't say anything to Albert. A: No problem. A: Hi, Daniel. This is Albert. B: Oh, hi. How are things? A: Just fine, thanks. Uh, are you doing anything on Saturday night? B: Hmm. Saturday night? Let me think. Oh, yes. My cousin just called to say he was flying in that night. I told him I would pick him up. A: Oh, that's too bad. It's my birthday. I'm having dinner with Amanda, and I thought I'd invited more people and make it a party. B: Gee, I'm really sorry, but I won't be able to make it. A: I'm sorry, too. But that's OK A: [Dials number] B: Hi, Scott! This is Albert. How are things? A: Oh, hi, Albert. B: Um, you know, it's my birthday on Saturday, and I thought maybe you'd like to come to my party. A: Oh, I really wish I could , but I won't be around this weekend. I'm leaving Friday night and won't get back till Sunday afternoon. B: Oh. A: I'm sorry, Albert. Uh, have a great party, though, and happy birthday. B: Oh, thanks. And you have a great weekend, Scott. A: Oh, thanks. B: Well, bye. A: See you around. [Both hang up] A: [Dials number] B: Hello? A: Fumiko? Hi, it's Albert. How are you? B: I'm fine. How are you? A: Oh, I'm fine, too. Um, you know, Saturday is my birthday, and I was wondering if you'd like to come to my party. B: Oh. What time? A: Say around seven thirty? B: Oh, I'm sorry. I think I may already have plans…to go to the movies with my friends. A: Oh, OK, Fumiko. I…I hope you have a good time. B: Thank you. And I hope your party's fun. A: Yeah, well, I hope so, too. Uh, see you in class on Monday? B: Sure! Bye-bye! A: Bye! [Both hang up] A: [Dials number] B: Hello? A: Hi, Albert. Hey! How are you doing? B: I'm pretty good. A: What's up? B: Well, my birthday is Saturday and I'm having a little party with some friends, and I thought maybe you'd like to come. A: Saturday? B: Yeah. A: Oh, you know, listen, I already promised my mother I'd take her to the new dance club downtown. She loves to dance, and she's really working forward to it. B: Oh, I didn't know you mom liked to dance, Manuel. A: Oh, yeah, she loves it! And, well, Mom… B: It's OK, Manuel. Don't worry about it. A: I'm really sorry. OK, well- B: See you soon. A: Take care, Albert. B: OK, bye. Manuel. A: Bye! [Both hang up] A: [Dials number] B: Hello? A: Hello? Regina? This is Albert. B: Oh, hi, Albert. [Coughs] A: What's wrong? B: I…I've got the flu. A: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. I guess you won't be coming to my party on Saturday, huh? B: No, I guess not. I'm feeling pretty run-down. A: Oh, I'm sorry. Well, hey, take care of yourself, Regina. I hope to see you next week. B: Yeah, me, too. [Coughs] Bye. A: [Just back from the movies with Amanda, Albert is unlocking the door of his apartment] Happy birthday to me, happy birthday to me, happy birthday to me, happy- B: Surprise! Surprise! Happy birthday! A: Oh, wow! Oh, no! Oh, my goodness! Scott, Fumiko…wow, what a terrific surprise! Manuel, Regina! Well, you really fooled me! I can't believe it! Amanda, did you set this up? Gee! A: [Phone rings and answering machine starts] “Hi. This is Nancy. Please leave your name and number and a short message, and I'll call you back. Thanks!” B: [Beep] Hi, Nancy. This is Bill. It's about nine o'clock on Friday evening. About our dinner date: I'll meet you in front of Pizza House at six-thirty P.M on Monday. OK? Bye! C: [Beep] Hi, this is Mary. It's around eleven on Saturday morning. I'm just calling to let you know there's a French club meeting on Tuesday afternoon at two. See you then! Bye-Bye! D: [Beep] Hello, Nancy! This is your Aunt Maria! I'm arriving on Wednesday, May fifth, late. I'll need you to pick me up at the airport at eleven-thirty. By the way, I'm going to stay with you for three weeks. I hope that's all right. Good-bye, dear. E: [Beep] Hi, Nancy. This is Tony. Remember we planned to have dinner together on Monday? I'll meet you at seven o'clock in front of the Seafood Grill at the Hilton Hotel. OK? Hope your weekend was great! See you Monday!