广东高考完形填空专项训练

广东高考完形填空专项训练 一 It was a lazy morning during the Christmas week. We were enjoying breakfast when the doorbell rang. It was a little girl, standing at the doorway with a piece of paper and a face that carried an expression of want,rather a common ___1___ during Christmas. She murmured that the paper was her booklist and that she was going around ___2___ money to buy her schoolbooks. My children went inside and brought some __3____ for her, This kind of incident happens very often in my hometown, __4___ during Christmas. From where I was seated I could see her clearly. She looked about ten years old and she wore a dress too big for her. She spoke in a __5__voice and looked at me straight in the eye. Something made me get up and __6__ her. In answer to my questions,she said that her mother made hoppers and she __7__them before going to school. But the hopper money was not adequate to __8__the list; therefore, she was going from house to house asking for help. Her voice told me the story; her eyes told me that it was __9__. I said I'd buy her what was in the list. We drove to a nearby bookstore. She sat __10__, with a strange look on her face.When the clerk was taking all the things on the list, the little girl kept staring as if confused. Perhaps she had never __11__so many new things before. They were merely exercise books,pencils,pens and such things. She whispered her __12__to us. Strange, I hadn't been aware that giving such __13__ things to one in need,could bring me such a lot of happiness. As we drove back I could see the little girl in the mirror. All the gifts I had given in my life never __14__ a face so much. She was grasping the parcel, smiling to herself. The total event made us all very _15__. Our Christmas became more meaningful. 1. A. sight B. appearance C. moment D. experience 2. A. borrowing B.begging C. receiving D.lending 3. A. coins B. books C. food D. clothes 4. A. absolutely B. especially C. casually D. hardly 5. A. strange B. loud C. serious D.polite 6. A. speak to B. care for C.smile at D.hold to 7. A. needed B. sold C. collected D. used 8. A.buy B.make C. control D. cover 9. A.painful B.interesting C.moving D.true 10. A. silently B.eagerly C. Anxiously D.happily 11. A.seen B. bought C. possessed D. accepted 12. A. surprise B. satisfaction C.pleasure D. thanks 13. A. wonderful B.simple C.expensive D. useful 14. A. made up B. lit up C. put up D. shut up 15. A.comfortable B.amazed C.happy D.relieved 二 Today it is 39 degrees and supposed to be raining. It will be the __1__ day for me to act upon my kindness idea. I was the lucky __2__ of the December Kindness Idea's Contest on Helpothers.org--where they give you $100 to __3__ your kindness idea. My idea was to purchase some __4__for shelter on a rainy day and some small towels to wipe someone's face and __5__ bring a little 1 smile into someone's day and hand them out to folks caught out (陷入困境的) in the weather unprepared. I still remember how __6__ I was when I received the $100. I ran right out and bought umbrellas and towels. I washed the towels, put them around the umbrellas and branded them with a smile card. I placed them in plastic bags to __7__ them from wet and dirt! Then I waited for the rain! Lately we had plenty of snow but no rain. Yesterday rain was __8__ steadily! But where were the umbrellas? At my __9___. Where was I? At home,over 20 miles from the office. I don't remember ever wishing for rain before! But at this moment I am---I'm eager to start my _10___activity! Yesterday it rained all day long. Today the forecast is for a mix of rain. What do we have now? Cloudy skies. But not one drop of rain. No one __11__ shelter today! I recently left four umbrellas with the receptionist (传递员) so that she could hand them out readily to customs in need. I loved letting her __12__ the fun. The skies hold the __13___ of showers; so I stick several in my bag just in case I should find someone in need, but no luck. Oh how I want someone to be __14__. But I am ready! It may take me several rainy days before my supply __15___, but I'm up for the kindness challenge! 1. A.perfect B.terrible C.tiring D.ready A.participant B.winner C.member D.organizer 2. 3.A.put out B.make out C.carry out D.turn out 4.A. articles B. food C.clothes . D. umbrellas 5.A.accidentally B.particularly C. specially D. hopefully 6.A.enthusiastic B.shocked C.excited D. satisfied 7.A.forbid B.refresh C.bring D.protect 8.A.coming B.drawing C.moving D. falling 9.A.house B.office C.factory D.school 10.A.class B.group C.kindness D.competition 11.A.brings B.satisfies C.stays D.needs 12.A.enjoy B.have C.know D.share 13.A.cloud B.thunder C.promise D.mark 14.A.unknown B.unprepared C.homeless D.acceptable 15.A.drops over B.holds up C.cuts off D.runs out 三 The first moment came when I was in the local dollar store. There was an older __1__ in front of me just wrapping(包裹) up her purchases. When she came to pay for them she __2__ that she was seventeen cents short. Before I could even offer to help, the young cashier gave her a big smile.She said,"Oh,don't __3___it," and sent the woman on her way. As I came up she said, "It's only a few cents. I can't make a big deal out of it." I __4__, "Here's the seventeen cents. You did a __5__ nice thing. In this way your cash won't be __6__." The second __7___ came when I was walking along with my young son in a big and busy mall. We passed a young man whose arms and face were covered in tattoos (纹身)。 He wore __8___ clothes and sat on the sidewalk with a sign that said "Homeless -- Hungry --Sick." 2 Now as we passed I was __9__, "Drugger." It was an automatic reaction. But, as we went a little further, I said to myself, "Who am I to judge?" I should just put something in his paper _10__." At the same moment my son said, "That man is homeless, hungry and sick. His __11__ says he needs medicine. I want to help him." I gave him some money and told him he could put it in the cup. I __12__ the young man give my son a big smile and say, "Thank you !" My son told him, "No problem." When my son came back to me he said, "That was good. Now he can get __13__." Just two little moments, but they __14___ me not to let my preconceptions(先人之见) get in the way of my good intentions. And, once again, I learned that children are often our best role models for the __15__ of others. 1. A.woman B.thief C.saleswoman D.relative 2. A.agreed B.discovered C.quarreled D.admitted 3. A.give for B.disagree with C.worry about D.argue for 4. A.insisted B.responded C.questioned D.complained 5. A.naturally B.rarely C.strangely D.really 6. A.lost B.short C.full D.enough 7. A.chance B.customer C.moment D.man 8. A.valuable B.fashionable C.shabby D.unique 9. A.shouting B.thinking C.suggesting D.smiling 10. A.cup B.sign C.bag D.hat 11. A.paper B.health C.face D.sign 12. A.watched B.predicted C.passed D.listened 13. A.more convenient B.more vivid C.happier D.better 14.A.encouraged B.guided C.taught D.persuaded 15. A.appreciation B.forgiveness C.tolerance D.acceptance 四 I love it when life blesses us with bright, shining opportunities to help others. Sometimes, however, these opportunities come with __1___. And they are the ones that __2___ us the most. I just arrived at the grocery store the other day. My shopping list was __3___ but my cash was short. It looked like there was no way that I could get all the food I needed for my family that week with the money I had. As I walked in the store I __4___ a big, blue barrel(桶)。 On the side was a plea(请求) for __5___ donations for the local charity to help the needy. I glanced inside it . It was completely empty. __6___, I wasn't the only one struggling to make ends meet that week. As I walked through the store, though, I couldn't get that barrel out of my __7___. With each food item I put in my cart. I thought of all the people who couldn't even __8___ to feed their own children right now. Finally, I picked up some extra boxes of __9___ and put them in my cart. I prayed they would fill at least a few empty bellies that week. I knew if I had to I could __10__ something of my own to make a difference. I paid for the groceries and had just enough to get them all. I smiled and walked to the barrel with a(n) __11___ wallet,but a full heart. As I dropped the boxes of noodles in the barrel, I noticed too that it was slowly starting to fill up. I wasn't the only one who had __12___ to help the hungry that day. 3 Every __13___ to help others is a gift from life. Every time we do help others, we are becoming __14___ and more loving people. We are here, after all, to love each other and to help each other. We are here to __15___ both empty barrels and empty hearts 1. A.failure B.disappointment C.difficulties D.encouragement 2. A.challenge B.question C.defeat D.discourage 3. A.full B.long C.poor D.great 4. A.noticed B.ignored C.bought D.ordered 5. A.shoes B.clothes C.money D.food 6. A.Apparently B. Doubtfully C. Disappointedly D. Luckily 7. A.sight B.control C.way D.mind 8. A.intend B.attempt C.afford D.design 9. A.cookies B.items C.lists D.noodles 10. A.put back B.make up C.take over D.turn to 11. A.empty B.old C.cheap D.small 12. A.refused B.concluded C.expected D.decided 13. A.possibility B.determination C.opportunity D.contribution 14. A.healthier B.better C.taller D.stronger 15.A.buy B.fill C.enjoy D.satisfy 五 Dr John Varallo spent two weeks in the South American country of Guyana in October 2006 as a volunteer with the nonprofit Omni Med to continue his work to help a national medical program. Dr Varallo __1__ his medical degree from Georgetown University and completed his Master of Public Health at George Washington University. Since 2004 he has__2__ to Guyana eight times. In the future he plans to take two-week trips to Guyana four times a year. Guyana __3___ one of the highest cervical cancer (宫颈癌) rates in the world, and the rates are even higher among women in remote villages. In a(n) __4___ to reduce the suffering of these women, Dr Varallo worked with his Guyanese colleagues to develop an effective and sustainable cervical cancer prevention program. As a __5__, the Guyana Cervical Cancer Prevention Program(GCCPP) was created and Dr Varallo became its first director. An important part of the GCCPP program is the __6___ of mobile clinics to bring treatment to remote villages, which __7___ improves access to care for women. These mobile clinics almost entirely __8___Guyanese health workers, who were trained by Dr Varallo and other volunteers with Omni Med. When the positive results of these efforts became __9___, at the request of Guyana's Minister of Health, Dr Varallo drafted a national policy for cervical cancer prevention. Dr Varallo is currently working with the Government to rapidly expand the __10___of local health workers, who will provide a solid foundation upon which to build a national GCCPP. Dr Varallo says that the __11__ in the work of Omni Med drew him to volunteer with the organization. What keeps him returning to Guyana, he adds, is the __12___ relationship he has built there, as well as the __13___personal and professional rewards he receives while volunteering. "The volunteer experiences in Guyana have __14___ my life," said Dr Varallo. " I can't imagine not being involved. In fact, I have changed my work so that I can __15___ more time to these causes in Guyana and elsewhere around the world." 4 1. A.picked B.fetched C. admitted D.received 2. A.traveled B.turned C.attended D.adapted 3. A.raises B. owns C.suffers D.takes 4. A.hurry B. effort C.way D.emergency 5. A.result B.hobby C. method D.symbol 6. A. search B. request C.discovery D.use 7. A.slightly B. greatly C.merely D.occasionally 8. A.made up B. made of C.consisted of D.consisted in 9. A.clear B. direct C. unexpected D.unknown 10. A.house B.health C.salary D.training 11. A.payment B.values C.rules D.friendship 12. A.equal B.exact C.deep D.different 13. A.rich B.attractive C.popular D.expensive 14. A.continued B.risked C.saved D.changed 15.A.spend B.devote C.cost D.pay 六 It is a beautiful sunny day in Seela, Tanzania. When I'm playing with the children outside, a little boy, probably about 7 years old, gestures to me to __1__him. He has a shy smile on his face and he speaks quickly and with a look of determination. I __2__ the Swahili words "njoo (come)" and "nyumbani ( at home )", " You want me to come to your house?" I ask. He __3___. So we go hand in hand to his home. He shows me where the cabbages are growing. "Piga picha ( Take a picture), he says. By now, all of the children here have been __4__ with the magic of my camera. I take a photo, show him the photo on the camera, and he nods. We walk closer to his house. He introduces me to his brother and we exchange __5___. The little boy stands by the coffee tree where his brother is picking red, ripe coffee berries. "Piga picha," he says again. I take the picture, __6___ as he is with these photo opportunities. Piga picha" again as he stands by a goat, and then in the doorway of his home. Each time, he __7__ the camera to make sure I have taken the photos. He then __8__ me by the hand around to the back of the house. I am not __9__ for what I will see. My hand goes to cover my mouth as I am shocked by the __10__ in front of me. He brings me to his __11__ grave. "Mama Sue," he says __12___, almost a whisper, "Piga picha." As he stands there next to the rough wooden cross on which his mother's name is painted, I __13___ obey his simple request, "Piga picha." A picture of a little boy at his mother's grave. That must have been how I _14___ as a child, standing at my own mother's grave ---40 years earlier ---when I was 7 years old. The __15___of Mother will never change, regardless of at any corner in the world. 1. A.invite B.convince C.follow D.amuse 2. A.pick out B.pick over C.take out D.take over 3. A.signs B.nods C.admits D.accepts 4. A.curious B.pleased C.satisfied D.familiar 5. A.news B.greetings C.information D.ideas 6. A.astonished B.comfortable C.enthusiastic D.delighted 5 7.A.demands B.observes C.checks D.searches 8. A.pulls B.pushes C.catches D.brings 9. A.ready B.tensed C.accustomed D.frightened 10. A.view B.sight C.disaster D.trouble 11. A.father's B.sister's C.mother's D.friend's 12. A.happily B.seriously C.nervously D.anxiously 13. A.silently B.eagerly C.proudly D.properly 14. A.regarded B.worked C.considered D.looked 15.A.love B.influenced C.memory D.impression 七 You join Facebook and "friend" your old classmates. You might not ever talk about anything serious with them but they are there. A classmate from twenty years ago was one of my Facebook friends. A few random comments he __1___ gave me the impression that something was __2___ so I tried to make him call me. He did call and I found out that he, his wife and eight children had just moved into a(n) __3___motel room. He had used the very last of their money to pay for a week's __4___ there. He had no job and they had lost their __5___. I bought a few groceries and took them to the motel room. After the visit I __6___ to do something a bit extreme. I messaged all of our mutual Facebook friends from our graduating class. What happened next was just __7___. Soon I was getting responses. Classmates, some of whom had __8___ been barely friendly started calling me for information or sending donations for the family. Someone told me they knew someone else in a nearby town with a(n) __9___house. The home owners donated the house rent free, only asking them to __10__ the fees of water and electricity and mow (修剪) the lawn when it was needed. Soon this family had volunteers from our class delivering furniture, groceries, toys, even job __11___! There are still many things we are __12___ for this family. They have yet to get a vehicle for work and he hasn't found a job, but everyone is __13___ smiles now. And, let me tell you, the hugs from his lovely children speak louder than any words ever could! I became the __14___ between this family's needs and people who could help them. It still amazes me how wonderfully it all __15___, just because of me and my Facebook friends! 1. A.made B.took C.expressed D.wrote 2. A.awkward B.wrong C.horrible D.disgusting 3. A.expensive B.comfortable C.cheap D.worthless 4. A.sleep B.rest C.play D.stay 5. A.money B.food C. clothes D.home 6. A.agreed B.declared C.decided D.managed 7. A.unbelievable B.interesting C.funny D.ridiculous 8. A.previously B.occasionally C.frequently D.deliberately 9. A.big B.beautiful C.useless D.empty 10. A.cost B.spend C.buy D.pay 11. A.descriptions B.applications C.conditions D.newspapers 12. A.hoping B.asking C.looking D.answering 6 13. A.wearing B.having C.giving D.sending 14. A.relationship B.partner C.bridge D.witness 15. A.gave out B.picked out C.made out D.worked out 八 My father-in-law and my cousin had died and a colleague had committed suicide. But during one of the __1__ weeks of my life I had the chance to experience surprising grace (恩典). I was in my __2__, between teaching classes when a young man came by. He was __3__ very upset and close to tears. He was an older student and always __4__ like a tough guy, never showing emotion. He had told me earlier, that he was __5___ some difficult family issues. He was a caregiver for his younger sister who was very __6__. He sobbed some more while I sat and patted(轻拍) his back. He told me how he had been up all night in the hospital with his sister and that's why he couldn't take my __7__ that morning. I told him not to worry about it at all. He was __8___ in no shape for an exam. I told him to go home to have a sleep and he could take it a few days later. I promissed him that I would do everything I could to help him __9___ the class. He was a serious student, very bright and I knew he was __10___ about the exam. I just sat there while he sobbed. "I think she might __11___," he sobbed. "What am I going to do?" It was clear to me that he had never expressed this __12___ out loud to anyone. It was as if a dam had just burst in him. I just listened, fully focused on him, his pain,and how he could cope and tried to __13___ some soft words of compassion and encouragement. After quite some time he managed to __14___ himself. I told him again that it didn't matter to me when he took his exam and that I would help him through. Afterwards, I felt like his __15___ was a blessing. To enable me to help him while I was in pain was the most incredible gift. 1. A.toughest B.busiest C.slowest D.shortest 2. A.house B.classroom C.place D.office 3. A.generally B.especially C.obviously D.merely 4. A.appeared B.pretended C.compared D.felt 5. A.thinking about B.dealing with C.bounding to D.providing for 6. A.sad B.ill C.young D.lovely 7. A.class B.exam C.note D.homework 8. A.clearly B.unexpectedly C.slightly D.constantly 9. A.catch up B.stick to C.answer for D.get through 10. A.concerned B.ashamed C.pleased D.patient 11. A.cry B.recover C.die D.regret 12. A.news B.prediction C.fear D.expectation 13. A.offer B.remember C.record D.write 14. A.control B.blame C.refresh D.remind 15. A.life B.sob C.visit D.exam 九 While we are alive and well on this Earth, we should always strive to make the best of every situation that comes our way. It is __1__ to complain (抱怨) about the difficulties in our life, but if we __2___ our thinking and see the many blessings that we possess, we will quickly find 7 how much we have to be __3__ for. We should never expect to have "__4___ arrived in life". We are all in progress and when we __5___ our full potential in one area, there are many more areas that need __6___. That is why I believe we should be happy with where we are today. We can be happy even though we are facing difficulties in our finances, our health, our relationships or whatever the situation may be. __7___ is not a destination, but it is a state of being. If you don't think you can be happy or thankful today, I challenge you to cover your __8__ so that you cannot see for just one hour and __9__ to do what you were doing before. Many times we don't see our blessings until we __10___ them, but when we recognize it is the simple things in life that make life __11___ living, we can be thankful with what we have right now. There's a saying I think of often that says "I heard of a man who complained about not having any __12__ until he met a man who had no feet". Sometimes we have to look at those who are less __13__ before we can see our blessings. When we __14___ our plight (困境) only, it is easy to have a pity party. But when we look at the greater difficulties of those around us, we will quickly find how much we have to be thankful for. Be encouraged to __15__ all that you have. Do not focus on the difficulties, but rather be thankful that you have enough. 1. A.hard B.good C.easy D.impossible 2. A.promote B.build C.change D.hold 3. A.thankful B.prideful C.painful D.hopeful 4. A.easily B.fully C.proudly D.surely 5. A.develop B.reach C.show D.offer 6. A.appreciation B.attention C.encouragement D.improvement 7. A. Happiness B. Success C. Appreciation D. Freedom 8. A.face B.eyes C.ears D.nose 9. A.decide B.expect C.try D.intend 10. A.ignore B.memorize C.lose D.notice 11. A.worthwhile B.worth C.worthy D.valuable 12. A.money B.clothes C.future D.shoes 13. A.rich B.healthy C.powerful D.fortunate 14. A.stick to B.focus on C.take over D.believe in 15. A. recognize B.refuse C.develop D.preserve 十 I was at he grocery store one evening. I had finished shopping and was looking for a line to get in to. I __1__ a line that had one woman who was just about to pay, and another woman behind her who didn't have lots of goods. As I was standing there waiting for my turn, I noticed the woman __2__ in front of me. She looked as if she had just had some kind of __3__ treatment. Her face looked as if she had known a lot of __4__ and was tired of everything. She had a backpack to carry her groceries in and she had bought everything that one would need to __5___ oneself at home. She kept __6___ her groceries and kept counting the money in her hand. With __7___ money, I kept thinking about what I could do to help her out. To my __8__, at these thoughts were going through my head, the woman ahead of her ( in the front of the line) __9__ whispered to the woman who didn't look well,"Put your money away;this one is on me." 8 The woman shook her head a few times and the front woman kept __10__ until it happened. As I walked outside the woman who didn't feel well was right there, putting her groceries in her backpack. I gently __11___ her,introduced myself, told her the __12__ I was heading in and asked if she would like a ride. She said it wasn't __13___. I told her I had plenty of __14___ in my car and she was more than welcome if she wanted to come along. She introduced herself and __15___ the offer. As she got out of my car she said to me,"God bless you," and I said the same. I just kept thinking, each of us could help others in need in different ways as long as we wanted. 1. A.drew B.chose C.made D.dropped 2. A.directly B.accidentally C.suddenly D.excitedly 3. A.vain B.failing C.mental D.medical 4. A.people B.information C.pain D.happiness 5. A.live for B.care for C.dress up D.bring up 6. A.glancing at B.smiling at C.pointing at D.shouting at 7. A.enough B.damaged C.little D.illegal 8. A.shame B.surprise C.disappointment D.expectation 9. A.softly B.angrily C.patiently D.sadly 10. A.refusing B.insisting C.requesting D.discussing 11. A.reminded B.approached C.watched D.supported 12. A.car B.store C.home D.direction 13. A.convenient B.right C.necessary D.proper 14. A.medicine B.water C.food D.room 15. A.accepted B.cried C.left D.hesitated 十一 I read a piece of news today that the richest people were paying 736,000 dollars for watches at present. As I was __1__ my head at their craziness, I glanced at my own 8-dollar watch. It told me the time just fine. I guessed that about 735,992 dollars were __2__ from buying such a cheap watch. With that I could send 18 kids to college for four years each with the room,board,and books included. With that I could sponsor ___3__ 200 needy children overseas into adulthood. With that I could buy __4___ for 2.5 million starving people around the world. With that money I could do so much good, help so many souls, and still know the __5___ whenever I looked down at my wrist. When did our society become so __6__ that anyone would think they needed a 736,000-dollar watch? When did people become so __7___ that they would believe a one-million-dollar __8___ is essential? My first car cost me only 500 dollars and it still gets me where I need to go. When did 50-million-dollar yachts (游艇) and 100-million-dollar houses become so __9___ to a person's happiness? My tiny home has more __10__ in it than the biggest mansion in the world and I can walk on the shore of the local lake here and __11__ in its beauty for free. I pray that at some point our society says "Enough!" and __12__ from this horrible dream of materialism. Each of us only has one life. Let's not __13__ it on the watches we wear and the cars we drive. Each of us only has one soul. Let's not __14__ it trying to gain the whole world. Life put us here to love each other, and to make this world a better place. Help others whenever you can. Life is brief and no watch will sell a(n) __15__second of it to you. 9 1. A.hiding B.nodding C.raising D.shaking 2. A.made up B.got back C.left over D.put off 3. A.nearly B.hardly C.wisely D.easily 4. A.meals B.houses C.books D.clothes 5. A.watch B.world C.people D.time 6. A.rich B.crazy C.generous D.prideful 7. A.shallow B.well-dressed C.annoying D.enthusiastic 8. A.watch B.boat C.flat D.car 9. A.accessible B.vital C.uncommon D.powerful 10. A.members B.furniture C.joy D.sorrow 11. A.delight B.interest C.include D.fit 12. A.wakes up B.puts up C.comes out D.stands out 13. A.spend B.waste C.hold D.consume 14. A.own B.hurt C.ignore D.lose 15. A.quick B.precious C.extra D.simple 十二 My son was breathing with difficulty. I had never seen him so __1__. His face was pale and his irregular breathing pattern was very frightening. I got worried and started to __2__. I didn't even call the doctor's office for an __3__-- no time to waste! I just bundled up (裹好) my son, David, and __4___ him to the doctor's office. All that was __5___ my mind was "I have to get the doctor to see my son __6___." When we reached the doctor's office, I was not happy because there were so many other people waiting to see the doctor. The nurse __7___ my son and said he 'll be OK--- you'll just have to"wait" for your __8___. Easy for her to say ---David wasn't her own __9__. So, I did wait ( I had to ). My son still looked not well. Finally, I took a deep breath and started looking at the __10__ of the other moms and dads in the waiting room. I could see a calm, relaxed and peaceful look on their faces. I __11___ they all knew that they were at the doctor's office and that their turn would come, and they had faith that the doctor could heal (治愈) their child, or at least make them feel __12___. When I realized that, I said my prayers, and I immediately started to feel much __13___ too. Just knowing I was in the "waiting room" at the doctor's office, whom I believed could make David __14___, made me feel better and relieved my __15___. I knew that everything was under control, and even my son looked like he was getting better. In the same way, if we are worried and impatient because of other uncontrollable problems in our life, we should rush to the " waiting room" of our heart. 1. A.sick B.lovely C.tiny D.naughty 2. A.burst B.cry C.panic D.annoy 3. A.agreement B.appointment C.opportunity D.examination 4. A.sent B.directed C.rushed D.delivered 5. A.going through B.making up C. putting in D.setting to 6. A. carefully B.thoroughly C.patiently D.immediately 7. A.checked B.treated C.abandoned D.ignored 8. A.chance B.time C.turn D.date 9. A.son B.patient C.customer D.doctor 10 10. A.babies B.faces C.dress D.impatience 11. A.observed B.doubted C.admired D.guessed 12. A.calmer B.happier C.quieter D.better 13. A.more cheerful B.more excited C.more peaceful D.more delighted 14. A.refresh B.recover C.cheer D.change 15 .A.sorrow B.pain C.anxiety D.anger 十三 Father was a hardworking man who delivered bread to support his wife and three children. He spent all his evenings after work attending classes, hoping to __1___ himself so that he could one day find a better paying job. Except for Sundays, he __2___ ate a meal together with his family. He worked and studied very hard because he wanted to provide his family with a(n) __3__ life. Whenever the family complained(抱怨)that he was not spending enough time with them, he __4___ that he was doing all this for them. But he often desired to spend more time with his family. The day came when the examination results were announced. To his __5___, he passed! Soon after, he was offered a good job as a senior supervisor (管理人)。 However, the family still did not get to see Father for most of the week. He ___6__ to work very hard., hoping to be promoted to the position of manager. In fact, to make himself a(n) __7__ candidate for the promotion, he did another __8___ at the open university. His hard work __9__ and he was promoted. Happily, he decided to hire a maid to relieve his wife from her housework. He also felt that their three-room flat was no longer __10__ enough, and it would be nice for his family to be able to enjoy a larger flat. Having __11__ the rewards for his hard work many times before, he decided to further his __12__ and work at being promoted again. The family still did not get to see much of him. As expected, Father __13__ a beautiful flat overlooking the coast of Singapore. On the first Sunday evening at the new home, he declared to his __14__ that he had decided not to take any more course or to pursue any more promotions. From then on he was going to devote more __15__ to his family. But Father did not wake up the next day. 1. A.support B.teach C.improve D.help 2. A.hardly B.usually C.regularly D.only 3. A.exciting B.good C.common D.successful 4. A.admitted B.argued C.explained D.declared 5. A.joy B.surprise C.tension D.convenience 6. A.wanted B.promised C.continued D.tried 7. A.obvious B.possible C.unique D.worthy 8. A.job B.course C.position D.reward 9. A.paid off B.turned up C.came true D.made up 10. A.useful B.perfect C.valuable D.big 11. A.imagined B.experienced C.believed D.reminded 12. A.interests B.requirements C.studies D.ambitions 13. A.bought B.found C.built D.received 14. A.friends B.boss C.staff D.family 15. A.money B.houses C.time D.freedom 11 十四 This story has been going on and on in my head for an entire week so I figure it's high time to share the story here. I was told as a kid that I was __1__. Other kids in my neighborhood used to __2__ me because my skin was too dark, my lips too thick, my eyes too big and I had lots of mosquito bites on me. As a result, living by my __3__ just wasn't a good choice. Looking back on my growing-up, that was not really a __4__ thing because it helped me develop so many other __5__. Now I am very smart, hardworking,elegant, enthusiastic, athletic, friendly, charming, caring,willing to__6__ and learn from my mistake. I am kind-hearted and very often keep in tough with my spirit. Because of this, my confidence and strength __7__ my inside and have little to do with the outside world. My teacher and friends make such __8__ on me," You're so nice"," You're such a hard worker"or"You're so positive!" Somehow, as I got older, people began to __9__me for my physical feature as well. They'd say to my mom, "Your daughter is attractive!" And my peers would say, "You have a great body!" or " I love your eye brows!" However, I still don't __10__ recognize these qualities. And this is why I have __11__ the story of the ugly ducking till now. It doesn't even __12__ when it turns into a swan. Anyway, in my view, my past helped me develop something that's so much more __13__ than external(外在的) attractiveness. Also, it helped me become much more refined(优雅的), just like gold in the fire. My inner beauty shines so much and it offers me __14__. Physical beauty will disappear just like flowers fade and die __15__. But the inner is lasting and provides a solid foundation for me to build on. 1. A.lovely B.beautiful C.ugly D.boring 2. A.think highly of B.pay attention to C.come up with D.make fun of 3. A.experience B.knowledge C.looks D.expressions 4. A.good B.perfect C.bad D.stupid 5. A.skills B.qualities C.abilities D.interests 6. A.apologize B.forgive C.refuse D.admit 7. A.stick to B.come from C.turn to D.wake up 8. A.imagination B.understanding C.comments D.voices 9. A.praise B.tease C.blame D.envy 10. A.certainly B.evidently C.obviously D.really 11. A.remembered B.reviewed C.discussed D.recited 12. A.announce B.explain C.realize D.desire 13. A.painful B.successful C.meaningful D.comfortable 14. A.reward B.support C.lesson D.appreciation 15. A.gradually B.regularly C.generally D.unfortunately 十五 I was said to be the worst student and my family thought it would be a wonder if I ever passed the exam, and I believed it. I was repeating class six when, Miss Sadia __1__ our school. She was only 20 years old, but her intelligence was far beyond her actual __2__. One day I was sitting in my classroom during our lunch break, as I was used to staying alone. Miss Sadia __3__ that and she called me over to her desk and began to talk to me. It was just a __4__ conversation. After that day she gave particular __5__ to me and it made me feel special. 12 My grades started to __6__ and I began to feel happier. It gave me the __7__ that someone believed in me. With her constant support, I came second in the class and was __8__ to monitor. However, after class seven she started to slowly drift away(疏远)but did keep a constant check on me. By the time I was in class nine we __9__ spoke to each other but by then I had changed for the better. I passed the exam and left my school. I was out of her __10__ but I studied harder and harder. I knew I could do it as she had implanted(灌输)her __11__ and confidence deep inside me. One fine day, I met her at a wedding. I ran to her and __12__ her with tears in my eyes like a child. I could not help asking her,"Why did you stop __13__ me?" She held my hand and said,“I wanted you to be __14__ and to take control of your life, to be a tree standing on your own roots, not relying on others, and today I am __15__ you. You are your own inspiration and do not look for a shoulder. I could not say anything but smiled as I knew that she was my inspiration, and would always be. 1. A.left B.visited C.joined D.found 2. A.age B.appearance C.figure D.strength 3. A.realized B.learnt C.noticed D.got 4. A.normal B.serious C.long D.familiar 5. A.food B.attention C.advice D.hope 6. A.show B.come C.improve D.catch 7. A.attitude B.feeling C.idea D.reason 8. A.confirmed B.considered C.changed D.promoted 9. A.hardly B.never C.always D.sometimes 10. A.trouble B.touch C.sight D.control 11. A.knowledge B.love C.trust D.honesty 12. A.thanked B.told C.met D.hugged 13. A.answering for B.believing in C.cheering up D.talking to 14. A.realistic B.independent C.shocked D.surprised 15. A.strict with B.fond of C.proud of D.anxious about 十六 Love and time, those are the only two things in all the world and all of life, which cannot be bought, but only spent. My work and interests __1__ me to spend probably too much time in front of my computer, at least according to my wife's view. She and I were talking one day about __2__ and funerals. And I asked,"What will you do with my body? Buria? Cremation (火葬)?" She answered, "I think I'll just have you stuffed (制作标本)and put in your chair by the __3__. In that way when I walk through the room I won't even notice that you __4__." I got the point---too much computer time. And how I spend my time and my love is of great importance. The question I ask myself is this, "Do I generously and freely give love and time away, __5__ to those closest to me?" Charles Francis Adams was the United States __6__ to Great Britain during the Lincoln administration. He had the habit of __7__ a daily diary. He also taught his son Brooks the value of journaling his activities in a diary. 13 One __8__ day, eight-year-old Brooks recorded,"Went fishing with my father, the most splendid day of my life." It must have been a splendid day, for the next forty years Brooks __9__ mentioned it in his diary. It became a life-long __10__. As usual, his father also __11__ about the fishing trip. His own diary on that vital day for his son reads,"Went fishing with my son; a day __12__." He didn't get it that one single day he generously and freely gave love and time away to Brooks may have been one of the most __13__ days of his son's life. Did he feel that, as a United States ambassador, his time was too __14__ to be "wasted" with his children? History seems to show that a fishing trip with his son __15__ Brooks a lot. I only hope I will spend love and time so well. 1. A.allow B.forbid C.encourage D.require 2. A.death B.interests C.children D.possessions 3. A.bed B.television C.computer D.window 4. A.waked up B.walked out C.came around D.passed away 5. A.sincerely B.willingly C.especially D.really 6. A.visitor B.ambassador C.fisherman D.journalist 7. A.reading B.keeping C.publishing D.collecting 8. A.ordinary B.tiring C.special D.lucky 9. A.hardly B.deliberately C.secretly D.frequently 10. A.memory B.hurt C.regret D.aim 11. A.knew B.wrote C.thought D.quarreled 12. A.treasured B.lost C.wasted D.enjoyed 13. A.unfortunate B.comfortable C.important D.regretful 14. A.urgent B.valuable C.worthless D.wasteful 15. A.comforts B.annoys C.worries D.benefits 十七 My wife, daughter, and I moved into our home nine years ago and we put a lot of time and energy to the yard to get it looking like it does today. We live on a corner which is higher than street level, and the entire side of the yard is surrounded by a professionally built rock __1__. Yet the front of the house is another story, because instead of a wall along the sidewalk the __2__ appear to be just thrown around as if someone were in (a)__3__ to finish. So we called this area our "rock garden". I do all of my own yard work, even the weed--pulling. Last summer I reached the end of the rock garden and found a tiny plant that I could not __4__ identify. I knew I didn't plant it and Denise claimed that she didn't either. We __5__ to let it continue growing until we could __6__ what it was. Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the mystery plant, it appeared to be a(n) __7__. It was spindly(细长的) with a tall skinny stalk and only one head on it. I decided to __8__ it and weed around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something __9__. The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk begin. It __10__ had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the sun. That's when I__11__ that if a tiny little sunflower didn't let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we are __12__ to do the same thing as well. Once our environment begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can __13__ the same nourishment(营 14 养)and nurture as well. Stand tall like the sunflower and be __14__ of who and what you are and the environment will begin to __15__ you. You will find a way to go under or around your big obstacle in order to reach your desires. 1. A.house B.road C.wall D.garden 2. A.fruit B.rubbish C.flowers D.rocks 3. A.patience B.hurry C.danger D.anxiety 4. A.gradually B.likely C.immediately D.probably 5. A.decided B.declined C.refused D.promised 6. A.pick out B.figure out C.settle down D.make up 7. A.apple B.sunflower C.rose D.pine 8. A.get rid of B.make fun of C.take care of D.think highly of 9. A.unusual B.real C.wrong D.useful 10. A.possibly B.naturally C.merely D.actually 11. A.realized B.wrote C.doubted D.quarreled 12. A.acceptable B.eager C.able D.convenient 13. A.balance B.obtain C.lose D.offer 14. A.anxious B.aware C.modest D.proud 15. A.support B.change C.suit D.encourage 十八 Once I heard a wonderful story about a bright young man who was an excellent Standford student. To __1__ him for having done so well in school, his parents gave him a(n) __2__to Asia for the summer. While there he met a rabbi (法师) who said to him,"Don't you see how you are __3__ your soul with this success-oriented way of life? Your idea of happiness is to __4__ all night studying for an exam so you can get a better grade than your best friend. Your idea of a good __5__ is not to find the woman who will make you whole, but to __6__ the girl that everyone else wants." "That's not how people are supposed to live," the rabbi advised."Join us in an atmosphere where we all __7__ and love each other." The young man had completed four years at a high school with __8__ competition to get into Stanford. He was experienced in this sort of way to gain success. After hearing the rabbi's advice, he called his __9__ from Tokyo and told them he would not come home immediatly, and decided to lived in a temple to look for the real meaning of success before continuing his study. Six months later, his parents got this __10__ from him: "Dear Mom and Dad, I know you weren't __11__ with the decision I made last summer, but I want to tell you how happy it has made me. For the first time in my life, I live __12__. Here there is no competing and no trying to get ahead of anyone else. Here we are all __13__ and we all share. This way of life is so much in harmony with the inner essence(精髓) of my soul that in only six months I've become the number two student in the entire __14__, and I think I can be number one by June!" I am __15__ about some people's narrow and dangerous ideas about success. Achieving more, 15 getting more, becoming number one. Not that there is anything wrong with healthy achievement. It's just that there is a difference between earning well and living well. 1. A.reward B.thank C.encourage D.appreciate 2. A.trip B.ticket C.advice D.course 3. A.improving B.obeying C.emptying D.polluting 4. A.work up B.work out C.stay up D.stay out 5. A.family B.student C.marriage D.celebration 6. A.win B.love C.abandon D.please 7. A.work B.compete C.share D.learn 8. A.necessary B.fierce C.positive D.less 9. A.teachers B.classmates C.masters D.parents 10. A.tip B.congratulation C.letter D.notice 11. A.happy B.comfortable C.sensitive D.surprised 12. A.peacefully B.hopeful C.generously D.fortunately 13. A.honest B.modest C.hardworking D.equal 14. A.university B.school C.temple D.competition 15. A.caring B.worrying C.knowing D.speaking 十九 As I have moved into my forties now, I have begun to see that body age has very little to do with soul age. My body __1__ telling me again and again that I am getting older. My soul, however,seems to __2__ the thought. Just this morning I awoke to find my __3__ aching and walked into the bathroom. I stretched my back as much as I could and then looked in the __4__. My thinning hair was becoming grey. My forehead was lined with deep wrinkles and my frowning face made me look like a tired, middle-aged man. This __5__ me but only for a few seconds. Then I remembered that whether I grow young or grow old mainly __6__ myself. I said"Good morning" to God, thanked Him once again for my life and smiled in the mirror. __7__, the wrinkles in my forehead disappeared while the laugh lines around my eyes smiled widely with joy. My __8__ eyes began to shine brightly and I watched as fifteen years __9__ from my face in a second. No matter how old this body of mine may get, my soul remains young. This is __10__ for all of you as well. When it comes to eternity (永恒), age is a number and the body is a liar. Before you lose the way to look for the fountain of __11__, take a look inside yourself. You may find that your spirit is still young, vital, and wrinkle-free. You may see that the __12__ to give love and share joy knows no __13__. You may realize that when it comes to eternity our lives are here for only a(n) __14__ moment in time. God created your soul and created the body that carries it around. One is temporary but the other is forever. Don't spend too much time __15__ the one that won't last when you can be living for the other one that will. 1. A.enjoys B.keeps C.refuses D.bothers 2. A.believe in B.agree with C.laugh at D.cheer on 3. A.stomach B.head C.back D.legs 4. A.room B.photo C.mirror D.scene 5. A.discouraged B.angered C.embarrassed D.astonished 6. A.results from B.sticks to C.gives up D.depends on 16 7. A.Amazingly B.Nervously C.Curiously D.Proudly 8. A.sharp B.sleepy C.painful D.wet 9. A.started B.reflected C.recovered D.disappeared 10. A.good B.valuable C.true D.easy 11. A.wealth B.healt C.youth D.happiness 12. A.ability B.patience C.hope D.approach 13. A.secret B.age C.chance D.possibility 14. A.wonderful B.upset C.busy D.brief 15. A.bringing up B.relying on C.worrying about D.adjusting to 二十 "Forgiveness is the sweetest revenge." I saw this wonderful old saying again in a book recently. It got me thinking about all the times that I have been __1__ to forgive others in my life and all the joy that it has brought me. One __2__ stands out particularly well. I was a young boy at a summer camp. I was having a great time and __3__ everything about it except for another young boy about my age. To say we didn't __4__ would be a statement that made the situation less serious than it really was. We spent most of the week irritating(惹怒), insulting,and picking on each other. __5__ finally came to blows on the next to last day of camp. We got into a fist fight which I lost. __6__ older boys broke it up before I was hurt too much. I spent the rest of the day alone, refusing to speak and stewing (思考) in my own __7__. The next day my spirits were __8__ when Mom brought the boys in our cabin some of her delicious homemade __9__. I was enjoying a few slices of it when I saw the other boy sitting by himself at the bottom of the steps outside. He seemed very __10__ right then. I am not sure what moved me to do so, but I took my pizza down and __11__ it with him. It made all the anger and pain inside me __12__. We became friends after that. I never got into another fist fight either. I had found out that sharing and forgiving were way more fun and a lot less painful. Forgiveness is __13__ the sweetest revenge. It can turn an enemy into a friend. It can __14__ a heart from the chains of anger, hatred,and pain. It can open a soul to the sweetness of love and joy once again. May of your life always be __15__ of sweet forgiveness. 1. A.disappointed B.satisfied C.unwilling D.able 2. A.memory B.lesson C.incident D.week 3. A.struggling B.exploring C.enjoying D.remembering 4. A.get across B.get along C.hold on D.hold up 5. A.Thoughts B.Words C.Friends D.Conflicts 6. A.Surprisingly B.Thankfully C.Unexpectedly D. Regretfully 7. A.fight B.regret C.luck D.anger 8. A.sunk B.broken C.lifted D.shown 9. A.pizza B.hamburger C.pie D.sandwich 10. A.angry B.proud C.ashamed D.lonely 11. A.presented B.shared C.distributed D.divided 12. A.go away B.go on C.crowd in D.build up 13. A.nearly B.merely C.truly D.hardly 14. A.keep B.cure C.comfort D.free 15. A.full B.aware C.confident D.certain 二十一 17 During a recent business trip there was an electrical fault on the trains to the airport. Many people were __1__, had to buy new tickets for flight and also arrange __2__ for the night. I was traveling alone and like everyone else I had to stand in a very long queue. I had queued for about 30-40 minutes and was __3__ when I saw a lady with a small __4__ in her arms standing near the back of the queue. I knew she had at least another 30-40 minutes to wait just to reach my __5__ and maybe 10 more minutes from there as I was quite __6__ to the front of the queue. I could also see that she was quite __7__ and the child was heavy and asleep on her shoulder. I looked back until I caught her attention. Once I got her attention I __8__ her forward and asked the people who were behind me whether they minded if I __9__ my position in the queue with that lady's. So I let the lady into my position and went to the back of the queue __10__. At first she said nothing as I know she was very surprised by this __11__, but when she got to the front of the queue and had __12__ her hotel she looked back and found me in the queue.Her look of relief and __13__ made the rest of my wait very easy indeed as I felt very good for the little gesture I had made. What touched me too was that other people in the queue close to me had seen what I did and __14__ it was a nice thing to do. I hope I inspired the idea to do similar things for others in them. But I know I made that lady's day just a tiny bit __15__ and allowed her to get her child to a bed sooner and that was more than enough for me. 1.A.limited B.interrupted C.persuaded D.delayed 2. A.trips B.restaurants C.hotels D.seats 3. A.turning up B.claming down C.watching over D.looking around 4. A.pet B.child C.luggage D.package 5. A.level B.agreement C.position D.situation 6. A.ready B.close C.strange D.eager 7.A.cold B.tired C.awkward D.nervous 8. A.told B.advise C.waved D.whispered 9. A.remained B.improved C.traded D.exchanged 10. A.slowly B.directly C.hopefully D.carefully 11. A.convenience B.permission C.gesture D.approach 12. A.left B.cancelled C.booked D.found 13. A.appreciation B.determination C.understanding D.encouragement 14. A.supported B.discovered C.acknowledged D.recommended 15. A.busier B.shorter C.quicker D.easier 一(1--5 ABABD 6--10 ABDDA 11---15 CDBBC 二. 1--5 ABCDD 6--10 CDDBC 11--15 DDCBD 三. 1--5 ABCBD 6--10 BCCBA 11--15 DADCD 四. 1--5CABAD 6--10 ADCDA 11--15 ADCBB 五. 1--5 DACBA 6--10 DBCAD 11--15 BCADB 六. 1--5 CABDB 6--10 DCAAB 11--15 CBADC 七. 1--5ABCDD 6--10 CAADD 11--15 BAACD 八. 1--5 ADCAB 6--10 BBADA 11--15 CCAAC 18 九. 1--5 CCABB 6--10 DABCC 11--15 BDDBA 十. 1--5BADCB 6--10 ACBAB 11--15BDCDA 十一. 1--5 DCAAD 6--10 BADBC 11--15 AABDC 十二. 1--5 ACBCA 6--10 DACAB 11--15 DDCBC 十三. 1--5 CABCA 6--10 CDBAD 11--15 BCADC 十四. 1--5 CDCCB 6--10 DBCAD 11--15 ACCBA 十五. 1--5 CACAB 6--10 CBDAC 11--15 CDDBC 十六. 1--5 DACDC 6--10 BBCDA 11--15 BCCBD 十七. 1--5 CDBCA 6--10 BBCAD 11--15 ACBDA 十八. 1--5 AADCC 6--10 ACBDC 11--15 AADCB 十九. 1--5 BCCCA 6--10 DABDC 11--15 CABDC 二十. 1--5 DACBB 6--10 BDCAD 11--15 BACDA 二十一. 1--5 DCDBC 6--10 BBCDB 11--15 CCACD 19 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen 20 party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations 21 repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth 22 Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political 23 Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision 24 of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and 25 to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on 26 a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a 27 total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > 28 real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years 29 implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, 30 exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should 31 be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective 32 convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts 33 of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application 34 of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation 35 made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give 36 expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental 37 organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post 38 processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in 39 the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in 40 the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management 41 of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, 42 around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one 43 size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are 44 relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < 45 new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform 46 comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation 47 of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 48 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily 49 blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres 50 should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection 51 with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace 52 with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of 53 the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline 54 must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be 55 held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations. 56