打开系统配置,开机启动服务项目是干嘛的可以都禁用吗

打开系统配置,开机启动服务项目是干嘛的可以都禁用吗 具体的得看你的系统和一些软件的服务情况了 有的是可以关掉的 你自己掌握吧 我把知道的启动项的说明给你~ 注意:只要开头带*的服务不要关闭～～不然，后悔别怪我。 alerter—错误警报器，垃圾。(你绝对要关的，不然，非烦死你不可) application layer gateway service—给与第三者网络共享/防火墙支持的服务，有些防火墙/网络共享软件需要。(例如瑞星某版本的防火墙等) application management—用于设定，发布和删除软件服务。 (不要改动它) automatic updates—windows自动更新，滚～ (不管是哪个版本的XP，都关～) background intelligent transfer service—这个服务原是用来实现http1.1服务器之间的信息传输，微软称支持windows更新时断点续传 。(就是V6的断点续传，既然都不更新了，也关闭吧) clipbook—用与局域网电脑来共享/粘贴/剪贴的内容。(等于打开你电脑中的后门让黑客和木马程序攻击你的电脑) com+Event system—一些 COM+软件需要，检查你的 c:\programfiles\ComPlus Applications 目录，没东西可以把这个服务关闭。(先看看那个文件夹再决定) COM+Event system application—同上(不说了) Computer browser—用来浏览局域网电脑的服务，但关了也不影响浏览～(就是提前把局域网中的信息cache，没什么用处，有点消耗内存) (都不更新了，cryptographic services—windows更新时用来确认Windows文件指纹的。 要它干吗,～) DHCP client—静态IP者需要(xDSL等)，小猫就不用了。 (开着吧，省的出现莫名其妙的问题) Distributed link tracking client—用于局域网更新连接信息，比如在电脑A有个文件，在B做了个连接，如果文件移动了，这个服务将会更新信息。占用4兆内存。 (一般用户用不到，可以关闭;但企业用户就别关闭了) Distributed Transaction coordinator—无聊的东西。 (还是一般用户用不到) DNS Client—DNS解析服务。 (还是一般用户用不到;前提是你的电脑不做域名解析) Error reporting service—错误报告器，把windows中错误报告给微软。(关，及其让人反感的东东) * Event Log—系统日志纪录服务，很有用于查找系统毛病。(你要是强行关闭了，你别后悔.....) Fast user switching compatibility—多用户快速切换服务。 (就是开始-注消中的用户切换，自己决定) help and support—帮助。(就是开始-帮助;一般可以设置为手动) Human interface device access—支持“弱智“电脑配件的。比如键盘上调音量的按钮等等(一般不要关闭) IMAPI CD-burning COM service—XP刻牒服务，用软件就不用了。(关了吧，没什么用处) Indexing service—恐怖的xp减速的东东～～(具体资料没有，非关它不可～) Internet Connection Firewall(ICF)—xp防火墙。(就是XP自带的网络防火墙，关了吧，不如其他杀软的网络防火墙) IPSEC Services—大众用户连边都沾不上。(具体资料没有，但我是关了的) Sichuan-Guizhou town axis-the axis on the North, in the town of "Yangtze River City" Center in Yibin city, South Union "in shunan bamboo-sea", "XING Wen Shi Hai" and other high level tourism resources in the domain of Yibin city. External external link the historical and cultural city in Guizhou Zunyi and Guiyang China excellent tourism city, is the junction of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Chongqing and Sichuan basin along the edges of "World Heritage" on the tourism resources with high levels of tourism node. Axis should be in the town in the future by virtue of superior cultural and tourism resources, stronger Green eco-towns. Relying on the Yibin-changning-xingwen tourism portals, with the focus on xingwen town, Zhu Hai Zhen, Bo Wang Shanzhen along urban development. Figure 2.5-1 Yibin city city domain town system planning structure figure 2.5.2 Yibin Center City 1, and development direction from ecological protection, and with to suitable sex evaluation, and regional economic contact, and industry development, and traffic conditions, many on city development direction for integrated considerations Hou, Yibin eventually determine development direction select of general approach for: "East into West excellent, and North-South through, and intensive efficient, and the has focuses on". (1) East: focus development eastward along the Bank of the Yangtze, South Bank of the Yangtze River to protect cultural and ecological civilization of history. (2) the West: stressed especially the comprehensive improvement of urban areas of the Western City. (3) North to South: emphasized the link North to South, with regional hinterland of the docking, reducing the centrality of old town traffic. (4) the intensive and efficient: relying on the culture of the respective groups, industries, hub, ecological as well as the development of infrastructure, and fully tap the potential of the land, improve utilization efficiency Logical Disk manager—磁盘管理服务。(别关，特别是菜鸟) Logical Disk manager administrative service—同上。 (不说了) messenger—不是msn;不想被骚扰的话就关。(注:妖X就是利用这个) MS software shadow copy provider—无用。(是备份用的，我看什么用都没) Net Logon—登陆Domain Controller用的。(大众用户快关～ ) Netmeeting remote desktop sharing—用Netmeeting实现电脑共享。(谁还用它,一个很土 的软件，关～) Network Connections—上网/局域网要用的东东～(别关，共享功能就靠它) Network DDE—和Clipbook一起用的。(关不关，自己决定) Network DDE DSDM—同上(不说了) Network Location Awareness—如有网络共享或ICS/ICF可能需要。(服务器端使用) NT LM Security support provider—telnet服务用的东东。(关了吧~) NVIDIA Driver Helper service—nvidia显卡帮助。(关了它，可减少2MB内存使用空间) PDEngine—perfectdisk引擎 (一般不要动) PDScheduler—perfectdisk计划服务 (同上) PerFORMance logs and alerts— 记录 混凝土 养护记录下载土方回填监理旁站记录免费下载集备记录下载集备记录下载集备记录下载 机器运行状况而且定时写入日志或发警告。(内容可能过于专业，所以~~自己决定) , Plug and Play—自动查测新装硬件，(就是即插即用) Portable media serial number—绝对无用。(关了吧~) 打印机用(就是把准备打印的东东先cache，一般可以关了;但网络打印机Print Spooler— 就不要关闭了) Protected Storage—储存本地密码和网上服务密码的服务。(常见的有:填 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 时的“自动完成”功能 ) Remote access auto connection manager—宽带者/网络共享可能需要～(关了它,除非你是用电话线上网) Remote desktop help session manager—远程帮助服务。(安全与方便，你选择哪个,) , Remote Procedure Call (RPC)—系统核心服务～(你敢关它,～) Remote Procedure Call LOCATOR—管理RPC数据库服务。(这个倒没什么用) remote registry—远程注册表运行/修改。(大漏洞，还不快关～) removable storage—一般情况下不用。(磁带备份用的) routing and remote access—不知者关～(绝对没有坏处) secondary logon—给与administrator以外的用户分配指定操作权。(默认吧) security accounts manager—像Protected Storage，IIS Admin 才需要。(不要修改) server—局域网文件/打印共享需要的。(网络打印机的必须品) shell hardware detection—给有些配置自动启动。(例如:U盘和有些cd驱动器等) smart card—关。(你还用N年前的设备么,) smart card helper—关～ (同上) SSDP Discovery service—没有什么硬件利用这个服务。(XP的核心果然是N年前的产物) system event notification—记录用户登录/注销/重起/关机信息。(产生的LOG文件足以让你头痛，关了吧) system restore service—系统还原服务，吃资源和内存的怪兽。(不说了，自己决定) task scheduler—windows计划服务。(某些杀软升级必须依赖的服务，你自己决定) Sichuan-Guizhou town axis-the axis on the North, in the town of "Yangtze River City" Center in Yibin city, South Union "in shunan bamboo-sea", "XING Wen Shi Hai" and other high level tourism resources in the domain of Yibin city. External external link the historical and cultural city in Guizhou Zunyi and Guiyang China excellent tourism city, is the junction of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Chongqing and Sichuan basin along the edges of "World Heritage" on the tourism resources with high levels of tourism node. Axis should be in the town in the future by virtue of superior cultural and tourism resources, stronger Green eco-towns. Relying on the Yibin-changning-xingwen tourism portals, with the focus on xingwen town, Zhu Hai Zhen, Bo Wang Shanzhen along urban development. Figure 2.5-1 Yibin city city domain town system planning structure figure 2.5.2 Yibin Center City 1, and development direction from ecological protection, and with to suitable sex evaluation, and regional economic contact, and industry development, and traffic conditions, many on city development direction for integrated considerations Hou, Yibin eventually determine development direction select of general approach for: "East into West excellent, and North-South through, and intensive efficient, and the has focuses on". (1) East: focus development eastward along the Bank of the Yangtze, South Bank of the Yangtze River to protect cultural and ecological civilization of history. (2) the West: stressed especially the comprehensive improvement of urban areas of the Western City. (3) North to South: emphasized the link North to South, with regional hinterland of the docking, reducing the centrality of old town traffic. (4) the intensive and efficient: relying on the culture of the respective groups, industries, hub, ecological as well as the development of infrastructure, and fully tap the potential of the land, improve utilization efficiency TCP/IP NetBIOS helper—如果你的网络不用Netbios 或WINS。(你只有在安全与方便中选择) Telephony—拨号服务。(如果你的宽带不用拨号，那么关了它) telnet—大漏洞。(系统的大漏洞，这跟dos中telnet命令没关系) terminal services—实现远程登录本地电脑，快速用户切换和远程桌面功能需要。(不用这些功能就关了吧) themes—支持xp华丽的外表。(一般不要关) 支持UPS的服务。(没有UPS的就关) uninterruptible power supply— universal plug and play device host—同SSDP Discovery Service ，没用。(关了吧，垃圾就是垃圾) upload manager—用来实现服务器和客户端输送文件的服务。(简单文件传输不需要这个) volume shadow copy—同MS Software Shadow Copy Provider一样无用。(一个字:关) webclient—可能和以后的.net技术有联系。(安全起见，我关得实实的) , Windows Audio—控制着你听到的声音。(关了就没声音了) Windows Installer—windows的MSI安装服务。(建议设成手动) windows image acquisition (WIA)—有些数码相机和扫描器用的。(开着吧，不然，MM通过摄像头就看不到你了) , Windows Management Instrumentation—满重要的服务，是管”服务依靠”的。(跟RPC服务是同一个等级) 没上面的重要。(建议设成手动) windows management instrumentation driver extensions— windows time—网上时间校对。(就是屏幕右下角的时间校对，没用，关) wireless zero configuration—无线网络设置服务。(你在无线网络中么) WMI performance adapter—关～(跟上面的WMI不是同一路服务) , Workstation—很多服务都依靠这个服务。(支持联网和打印/文件共享的) 二、启动项目 ? ? 很多用户在安装软件，都可能因为什么原因让相关的软件设置成开机启动，而启动的软件又基本没有使用了，既占内存空间，还可能影响别的程序运行。所以在“启动”选项里，除杀软和输入法，能空就尽可能空。 1)1、msconfig ? ? 在"开始“-“运行”对话框中输入“msconfig”就打开“系统配置实用程序”，选择“启动”。 2)“启动”项目 ? ? 在windows的“开始”中有自带的启动文件夹，它是最常见的启动项目，具体的位置是“开始”菜单中的“所有程序”-“启动”选项。 在硬盘上的位置是:C:\Documents and Settings\你的用户名\「开始」菜单\程序\启动。 Sichuan-Guizhou town axis-the axis on the North, in the town of "Yangtze River City" Center in Yibin city, South Union "in shunan bamboo-sea", "XING Wen Shi Hai" and other high level tourism resources in the domain of Yibin city. External external link the historical and cultural city in Guizhou Zunyi and Guiyang China excellent tourism city, is the junction of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Chongqing and Sichuan basin along the edges of "World Heritage" on the tourism resources with high levels of tourism node. Axis should be in the town in the future by virtue of superior cultural and tourism resources, stronger Green eco-towns. Relying on the Yibin-changning-xingwen tourism portals, with the focus on xingwen town, Zhu Hai Zhen, Bo Wang Shanzhen along urban development. Figure 2.5-1 Yibin city city domain town system planning structure figure 2.5.2 Yibin Center City 1, and development direction from ecological protection, and with to suitable sex evaluation, and regional economic contact, and industry development, and traffic conditions, many on city development direction for integrated considerations Hou, Yibin eventually determine development direction select of general approach for: "East into West excellent, and North-South through, and intensive efficient, and the has focuses on". (1) East: focus development eastward along the Bank of the Yangtze, South Bank of the Yangtze River to protect cultural and ecological civilization of history. (2) the West: stressed especially the comprehensive improvement of urban areas of the Western City. (3) North to South: emphasized the link North to South, with regional hinterland of the docking, reducing the centrality of old town traffic. (4) the intensive and efficient: relying on the culture of the respective groups, industries, hub, ecological as well as the development of infrastructure, and fully tap the potential of the land, improve utilization efficiency 在注册表中的位置是: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run。 3)注册表中相应的启动加载项目 “Run”子键??在 〔HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run〕和 〔HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run〕下。 三、服务设置 ? ? 服务是一种在后台运行的应用程序类型，它与 UNIX 后台应用程序类似。服务应用程序通常可以在本地和通过网络为用户提供一些功能，例如客户端/服务器应用程序、Web 服务器、数据库服务器以及其他基于服务器的应用程序。 ? ? 服务可以分为系统必须服务和非必须服务。必须服务是系统运行不能缺少的，如果必须服务被禁止了或者损坏了，系统就可能异常或者崩溃或者影响上网的。非必须服务则是可以禁止的服务。 可以中止的服务 1)alerter 错误警报 2)automatic updates windows 自动更新 3)Application Layer Gateway Service为 Internet 连接共享和Windows 防火墙提供 4)background intelligent transfer service 微软说使用空闲的网络带宽传数据 5)clipbook 与远程电脑来共享剪贴板内容 6)DHCP client 我不需要这东西 7)Distributed link tracking client 保持局域网连接更新等信息，偶很少用局域网，这东西占用,M左右内存。 8)Distributed Transaction coordinator 协调xxx，和上面的差不多 9)DNS Client 我不需要这东西 10)Error reporting service 错误报告 11)Event Log 系统日志纪录 12)Fast user switching compatibility 用户切换 13)help and support 帮助 14)Human interface device access 据说是智能设备。。。 15)IMAPI CD-burning COM service 偶不用这个刻碟 16)Indexing service 索引，索引什么呢, 17)Internet Connection Firewall(ICF) ICF防火墙 Sichuan-Guizhou town axis-the axis on the North, in the town of "Yangtze River City" Center in Yibin city, South Union "in shunan bamboo-sea", "XING Wen Shi Hai" and other high level tourism resources in the domain of Yibin city. External external link the historical and cultural city in Guizhou Zunyi and Guiyang China excellent tourism city, is the junction of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Chongqing and Sichuan basin along the edges of "World Heritage" on the tourism resources with high levels of tourism node. Axis should be in the town in the future by virtue of superior cultural and tourism resources, stronger Green eco-towns. Relying on the Yibin-changning-xingwen tourism portals, with the focus on xingwen town, Zhu Hai Zhen, Bo Wang Shanzhen along urban development. Figure 2.5-1 Yibin city city domain town system planning structure figure 2.5.2 Yibin Center City 1, and development direction from ecological protection, and with to suitable sex evaluation, and regional economic contact, and industry development, and traffic conditions, many on city development direction for integrated considerations Hou, Yibin eventually determine development direction select of general approach for: "East into West excellent, and North-South through, and intensive efficient, and the has focuses on". (1) East: focus development eastward along the Bank of the Yangtze, South Bank of the Yangtze River to protect cultural and ecological civilization of history. (2) the West: stressed especially the comprehensive improvement of urban areas of the Western City. (3) North to South: emphasized the link North to South, with regional hinterland of the docking, reducing the centrality of old town traffic. (4) the intensive and efficient: relying on the culture of the respective groups, industries, hub, ecological as well as the development of infrastructure, and fully tap the potential of the land, improve utilization efficiency 18)IPSEC Services 这个我不懂，你想知道问Quack去 19)Logical Disk manager administrative service 配置磁盘 20)messenger 好像net send 等东西用的就是这个功能 21)MS software shadow copy provider 卷复制备份的 22)Net Logon 我可不想让黑客远程登录进来，关～ 23)Netmeeting remote desktop sharing 我不用netmeeting 24)Network DDE 动态数据交换传输 25)Network DDE DSDM 和上面差不多 26)Network Location Awareness 关，我的机子不作共享 27)NTLM Security support provider,telnet 28)Performance logs and alert 将系统状态写日志或发警告 29)Portable media serial number 关～ 30)Print Spooler 打印机 31) QoS RSVP 关～ 32)Remote desktop help session manager 远程帮助服务 33)remote Procedure Call LOCATOR 管理RPC 34)remote registry 远程管理注册表 35)removable storage 36)routing and remote access 我干脆禁用了它 37)security accounts manager 我的系统只是一个客户系统，不用iis。 38)smart card 39)smart card helper 关～～～ 40)SSDP Discovery service 我用不到这个 41)system event notification 如果是服务器肯定要记录的 42)system restore service 系统还原服务 43)task scheduler windows 计划服务 44)Telephony 拨号服务 45)telnet 46)terminal services 终端服务 47)uninterruptible power supply UPS，我没有呀 48)universal plug and play device host 太先进了点，用不到 49)upload manager 关了也能传输文件的 50)volume shadow copy 备份 51)webclient 没用过 52)Windows Installer ,,，服务 53)windows image acquisition (WIA) 数码设备用的 54)windows management instrumentation driver extensions 关了 55)windows time 同步时间服务 56)wireless zero configuration 无线网络 57)WMI perfromance adapter 关～ 58)Computer browser 说什么要维护网络更新列表 Sichuan-Guizhou town axis-the axis on the North, in the town of "Yangtze River City" Center in Yibin city, South Union "in shunan bamboo-sea", "XING Wen Shi Hai" and other high level tourism resources in the domain of Yibin city. External external link the historical and cultural city in Guizhou Zunyi and Guiyang China excellent tourism city, is the junction of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Chongqing and Sichuan basin along the edges of "World Heritage" on the tourism resources with high levels of tourism node. Axis should be in the town in the future by virtue of superior cultural and tourism resources, stronger Green eco-towns. Relying on the Yibin-changning-xingwen tourism portals, with the focus on xingwen town, Zhu Hai Zhen, Bo Wang Shanzhen along urban development. Figure 2.5-1 Yibin city city domain town system planning structure figure 2.5.2 Yibin Center City 1, and development direction from ecological protection, and with to suitable sex evaluation, and regional economic contact, and industry development, and traffic conditions, many on city development direction for integrated considerations Hou, Yibin eventually determine development direction select of general approach for: "East into West excellent, and North-South through, and intensive efficient, and the has focuses on". (1) East: focus development eastward along the Bank of the Yangtze, South Bank of the Yangtze River to protect cultural and ecological civilization of history. (2) the West: stressed especially the comprehensive improvement of urban areas of the Western City. (3) North to South: emphasized the link North to South, with regional hinterland of the docking, reducing the centrality of old town traffic. (4) the intensive and efficient: relying on the culture of the respective groups, industries, hub, ecological as well as the development of infrastructure, and fully tap the potential of the land, improve utilization efficiency