高中短语

All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron.) as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By(prep.) by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断 break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀 Bring(v.) bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻 bring forth 引起,使产生 bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生,引起 bring out 说明 关于失联党员情况说明岗位说明总经理岗位说明书会计岗位说明书行政主管岗位说明书 ,阐明,出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问(某地) call back 回电话 call for 来找(某人),喜欢来取(某物),想要, 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 ,需要有 call in 来访,顺路到……,召来,召集,请来,收回 call on(upon) 拜访,看望,号召,要求 call up 给……打电话,征召(入伍),叫……起床,使想起(往事) Come(v.) come about 发生,造成 come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过 come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展 come down 下降,下落,传下来 come into power(office) 执政,就职 come out 出来,出版,发行 come into being 产生,建立 come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论 come to an end 结束 come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处) Do(v.) do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作 do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除 do good 有好处,有用处,做好事 do harm 有害处,不利 do one a favour 帮个忙 do one good对某人有好处 do one’s best 尽力,竭力 do the deed 付诸行动,生效 do one’s duty 履行 职责 岗位职责下载项目部各岗位职责下载项目部各岗位职责下载建筑公司岗位职责下载社工督导职责.docx do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系 do with 处理,需要,想,将就用 do wonders 创造奇迹 do wrong(right) 做错(对) have sth (nothing)to do with和……有(无)关 Down(adv.) bring down 使倒下,击落 break down 分解 burn down把……烧成平地,烧光 get down tp 开始认真(做某事) hand down 把……传下来 put down记下,镇压 tear down 拆毁,拆除 turn down 关小,调低 For(prep.) for a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远 for free免费 for the moment暂时 be famous for因……而着名 have a gift for 对……有天赋 make a plan for 为……作计划 stand for 代表,象征 in (one’s) search for 寻找(求) as for 至于,说到 care for 喜欢,想要 change… for用……换 fix a date for 约定……的日期 Give(v.) give a talk 作 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 ,作演讲 give birth to 生,产生 give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来 give off (散)发出 give one’s life 献出自己的生命 give sb a hand 帮某人忙 give one’s regards(greetings) to向。。。。。。问好give out 散发,分发 give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气 Get(v.) get about (消息)传开,到处走动 get along 进行,过活,相处,走开 get away 逃掉,逃跑 get away from 避免,摆脱,离开 get back 回来,收回 get close to 接近 get down 记下来,打下来,落下 get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪 get down to 开始认真(做某事) get into the habit of 染上。。。。。。的习惯 get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住 get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来 get off 起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣服等) get on (某方面)进行情况,相处,上车,继续进行,顺利发展get on well with 与。。。。。。相处融洽 get over 克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等) get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉 get round 传开,绕过,回避 get through 做完,结束,通过(电话)接通 get together 聚会,联欢 get up 起床,站起来,举办 Go(v.) go after 追求,设法得到 go away 走开,离开 go against 违反 go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走 go all out 全力以赴 go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉 go by 走过,经过 go in for 从事(某种事业或活动) go on 发生,进行,进展,继续下去 go off 走开 go out 熄灭,过时 go over 审阅,检查,研究 go through审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过goIn(prep.,adv.) in a flash 一刹那间 in a word总之,简言之 in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地 in (actual) fact 事实上 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a short while 不久,一会而后 in all 总共,总的来说 in any case不管怎样 in battle 在战斗中 in case如果,以防(有某种情况) in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中 in charge of 主管,负责 in common 共同,共用 in danger 在危险中 in debt 负债,欠帐 in front 前方,正面对 in front of在……前面 in full 全文地,全部地 in general 一般地说 in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代 in one’s opinion 据(某人的)看法in order to(that) 为了 in other words 换句话说 in peace 平静地,安宁地 in public 在公众面前,公开地 in search of 寻找 in (one’s) search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答 in silence 沉默地,无声地 in short(=in a word ) 总之 in space 在宇宙空间 in spite of 尽管 in that 因为,原因是 in that case 假如那样的话 in the air 在空中 in the charge 有……掌管 in the course of 在……过程中 in the day在白天 in the day time在白天 in the future 将来,以后 in the end 最后 in the meantime 与此同时 in the middle (of) 在……中间 in time 及时地 in turn 轮流 believe in 相信,信任 bring in 引进,引来,吸收 call in 召来,召集 hand in 上交,递交 hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手 drop in 顺便走访 join in 参加,加入 once in a while 偶尔,间或 up上涨,上升 Keep(v.) keep a promise 遵守诺言 keep a secret 守秘密 keep watch 注意,警惕,提防 keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪) keep body and soul together 维持生活 keep in mind 记住,想着 keep off 避开,挡住,不接近 keep one’s balance 保持平衡 keep on继续(干) keep out 遮挡,使不入内 keep silence 保持沉默(安静) keep sb?from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动) keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况) Look(v.) look after 照顾,照管 look as if 看起来似乎 look back(upon)回想,回顾 look down on(upon)看不起 look for 寻找 look forward to 盼望 look into 研究,调查,了解 look like 看起来像 look on(upon)…as 把……看作 look out 查出找出 look out (for)注意,当心,提防 look the same 看起来很像 look through 翻阅,看一遍 look over (仔细)检查 look up 查找,上涨,好转,向上看 Make(v) make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚 make a decision 作出决定 make a promise 答应,允诺 make a plan for 为……作计划 make a record 录制唱片 make friends (with)(和…)交朋友 make faces 做鬼脸 make fun of 和开玩笑 make a noise 吵闹 make it a rule 总是…… make one’s way to(out of)向…走去(从…走出) make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出 make room 让地方 make sense 讲得通,很有意义 make sure(certain)一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚 make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做…… make up 构成,占,编造,弥补 make up onKeep(v.) keep a promise 遵守诺言 keep a secret 守秘密 keep watch 注意,警惕,提防 keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪) keep body and soul together 维持生活 keep in mind 记住,想着 keep off 避开,挡住,不接近 keep one’s balance 保持平衡 keep on继续(干) keep out 遮挡,使不入内 keep silence 保持沉默(安静) keep sb?from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动) keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况) Look(v.) look after 照顾,照管 look as if 看起来似乎 look back(upon)回想,回顾 look down on(upon)看不起 look for 寻找 look forward to 盼望 look into 研究,调查,了解 look like 看起来像 look on(upon)…as 把……看作 look out 查出找出 look out (for)注意,当心,提防 look the same 看起来很像 look through 翻阅,看一遍 look over (仔细)检查 look up 查找,上涨,好转,向上看 Make(v) make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚 make a decision 作出决定 make a promise 答应,允诺 make a plan for 为……作计划 make a record 录制唱片 make friends (with)(和…)交朋友 make faces 做鬼脸 make fun of 和开玩笑 make a noise 吵闹 make it a rule 总是…… make one’s way to(out of)向…走去(从…走出) make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出 make room 让地方 make sense 讲得通,很有意义 make sure(certain)一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚 make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做…… make up 构成,占,编造,弥补 make up one’s mind 决心,利Of(prep.) a bit of 少量的,一点 a bottle of 一瓶 a glass of 一(玻璃)杯 a great deal of 很多 a handful of 少量的 a (large)number of 许多 a lot of 许多,大量的 lots of 许许多多的 a piece of 一片(张,块) a place of interest 名胜 a pair of 一双,一对 a waste of 浪费 all kinds of 各种各样的 all sorts of各种各样的 at the head of 在……的前头 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 because of 因为 be made up of 由……组成 be proud of 为……而自豪 be fond of 爱好,喜欢 be tired of 厌烦 die of 死于 dream of 向往,渴望,梦想 get rid of 处理,去掉 in charge of 主管,负责 in the charge of 由……掌管 in honour of 为了纪念,为向……表示敬意 instead of 代替 in the hope of 怀着……的期望 in spite of 尽管 knock out of 从……中敲出来 make fun of 取笑某人 make sure of 确定,弄清楚 make use of 利用 masses of 大多数 packs of 大量的,大部分 play the role of 扮演……角色 out of 从……向(往)外 on the point of 正要……的时候 plenty of 充足的,相当多的 remind sb of 使某人想起 run out of 用完 scores of 许多,大量 take the place ot 代替,取代 talk of 谈论,议论 think of 认为,想到,想起 take possession of占有,拥有On(prep.,adv.) on average 平均on board 在船上 on fire 着火 on foot 走路,步行 on holiday 休假,度假 on one’s way to 在……的途中 on one’s own 独立地,独自地 on the air (用无线电,电视)播送on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the point of 正要……的时候 on watch 值班,守望 bring on 使前进,使发生,引起carry on 继续下去 come on 来吧,赶快 congratulate …on 祝贺 depend on 依靠,相信 from then(now) on 从那时(现在)起have…on穿着,戴着 have an effect on 对……产生作用live on 以……为主食 look down on(upon) 轻视,看不起keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事) move on 继续前进, pass on 传递,转移到 play a joke on 戏弄(某人) Out(adv.,prep) break out 爆发,突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现 check out 查明,结帐 die out 消失,灭亡 find out 找出,查出 give out 分发,散发,用完 hand out分发 help…out帮某人从困境中解脱 hold out 伸出 look out 留神,当心 pick out 挑出 point out 指出 put out 扑灭,关熄 run out of 用完 send out 发出,派遣 set out发出,开始 show…out 领……出去 try out 实验 work out 算出,解决,制定出 out of 从……向(往)外 out of breath 上气不接下气 Put(v.) put away 存起来,收拾起来 put back 推迟,放回(原处),拨回(时钟) put down 写下来,镇压 put forward 提出,提前 put in order 整理 put into practice 实行 put off 推迟,延期,关上(开关等) put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打开(开关等) put on weight 增加体重 put out 熄灭,生产,出版 put up 举(架)起,修建,张贴,留宿 Set (v.) set about 开始(着手)做 set an example 作出榜样 set down 放下,写(记)下 set fire to=set…on fire 放火,烧着 set off 使爆炸,引起,起程 set out 出发,动身,开始,着手,列举,详述 set sail 起航 set to work (使)开始做…… s et up 立(支)起来,成(建)立Take(v.) take a(one’s)seat 就座,坐下 take a look at 看一下 take a photograph (of)照一张(…的)相take aim 瞄准 take an action 采取行动 take an interest in 对……感兴趣 take along 随身带着 take away拿走,拿开,使离开,把……打发走take back 收回,让退(货) take…by surprise 使…吃惊,出奇兵攻占take care 注意,当心 take care of 照顾,负责 take charge of 负责 take exercise 做运动 take…for granted 视为当然,想必是 take hold of 抓住,握住 take in 订阅,使上当,收留 take…in one’s arm (拥)抱 take it easy 别紧张,放松些 take note(notice)of 注意,理会 take notes 记录,作笔记 take off 脱掉,起飞,减(去)掉 take (a day)off 休假(一天) take office 就职,上任 take on 雇用,招收,具有(……的意思),呈现……面貌,开始从事take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败 take (an active) part in(积极)参加 take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务 take place 发生,举行 take possession of 占有,拥有 take pride in 为……感到骄傲 take the place of 代替,取代 take truns 轮流 take up 开始学习,开始(某活动,空间) take up arms 拿起武器 Turn(v.) turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听(不理睬) turn down 拒不采纳,开小点 turn in 上交,交进去,上床睡觉 turn on(off) 打开(关) turn out 结果,原来(情况是),产生,制造 turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,考虑 turn to 求助于,翻到,转到 turn up 出席,出现,开大点,查找 ========================================================== out of work 失业,没工作Up(adv.) break up 分解,腐蚀 bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐build up 逐步实现 clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起来come up 抬头,上来,上升 cut up 切碎,齐根切断 divide up 分配 eat up 吃完,吃光 fix up 安顿,修理好 give up 放弃,投降,献出 go up 上涨,上升 grow up 生长,长大 hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿 join up 连接(联合)起来 make up 编出,构成,弥补 open up 开创,开辟 pick up 接收,拾起,捡起 put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿round up 赶拢,使集拢 speed up 加快速度 set up 建立,创立 stay up 不睡,挺住,站立 take up 占去,占据 throw up 呕吐,吐出 turn up 到达,出现 wake up 醒来 Way(n.) all the way 全程,一直地 ask the way 问路 by the way 顺便说(问) by way of 取道,经由 have a long way to go 还有很长的路 in a(one) way 在某种程度上 in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙in any way 在任何(哪)方面 in every way 在各方面,以各种方式 in many ways 在很多方面 in no way 怎样也不,一点也不 in the (a) family way 怀孕了 in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍lead the way 带路 make one’s way to 向……走去 lose one’s way 迷路 make way for 给……让路 on the way (to) 在(去)……路上With(prep.) be angry with 对……发脾气 be busy with 忙于 be fed up with 厌倦 catch up with 赶上 Word(s)(n.) break one’s word不信守诺言,失信 eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话 have a word(a few words)with 和……说句(几句)话have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话 have word 得到信息 接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词 like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事 love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事 hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事 prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事 begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事 start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事 continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事 intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事 attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事 cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事 接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词 (1)rember to do sth记住要做某事 rember doing sth记得曾做过某事 (2) forget to do sth忘记要做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事 (3) regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事 (4) try to do sth设法要做某事 try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果 (5) mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味着做某事 (6) can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事 (7) go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望 be bad for 对……有害,对……不行 be bound for 前往 be celebrated for 以……出名 be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近 be eager for 渴望 be famous for 因……闻名 be fit for 合适,适合 be good at 对……有益(方便) be grateful for 感谢 be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 迟到 be necessary for 对……有必要 be ready for 为……准备好 be sorry for 因……抱歉 be suitable for 对……合适(适合) be thandful for 因……而感激 be well-known for 以……出名 动名词前省略介词in 的18 个常用结构 be careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心 be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事 be fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事 be late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了have luck(in) doing sth做某事时有运气(走运) have difficulty(in) doing sth做某事有困难 habe trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难 have bother(in) doing sth做某事费劲 have a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难 have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦 find diffuculty(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难 lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事 spend money(time) (in) doing sth花钱(时间)做某事waste money(time) (in) doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事There is no difficulty(in) doing sth做某事没有困难There is no use(in) doing sth做某事没有用 There is no point(in) doing sth做某事没有意义 24个常用“in+名词+of”结构 in advance of在……前面 in behalf of为了,为了……的利益 in celebration of 庆祝 in commemoration of纪念,庆祝 in explanation of 解释 in favour of 赞成,主张 in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎 in need of 需要 in possession of 拥有 in respect of 关于,就……而言 in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方 in support of 为了支持(拥护)…… in aid of 帮助 in case of 如果,万一,以防 in charge of 负责,管理 in defence of 保卫 in face of 面对 in front of 在……前面 in memory of 纪念 in place of代替 in praise of称赞 in search of 寻找,搜寻 in spite of 尽管,虽然 in view of 鉴于,考虑到 注:同时注意以下相似结构: in exchange for 作为对……的交换 in return for 作为……的报答 in addition to 加之,除……之外 in contrast to(with) 与……形成对比 in reply to作为对……的回报(答复) in(with)reference to关于 in preparation for为……作准备 in reward for 作为……的报酬 in answer to回答,响应 in opposition to 与……相反,反对 in response to 回答,响应 accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物 cure sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的习惯 deal with 处理,对付