key words 第一单元 重点词汇

1.Put forward : 提出; 推荐,提名; 提前 说出下列句中划线 (1)We’ve put the wedding forward by two weeks. (2)Mr. Smith put forward a new plan at the meeting. 拓展;put up ________ put down ________ Put out ________ put off ________ put on________ put up with ________ put away ________ put aside________ 运用:1). The forest guards often find campfires that have not been completely. 2). He is such a rude man that I cannot ________ him. 3). The meeting had to be till next Sunday. 4). If you have any questions, your hand. 5). We ______ some money ________ every month for future. 6). Time was up for the test. So all the students ___________ their pens and turned in their papers. 7). Tom , could you please ____________toys and books? They are everywhere. 2.conclude Vt_________________ __________ n 结论,结束 短语: conclude sth with …__________ Conclude …from …___________ In conclusion ____________ Come to / reach / draw a conclusion_____________ 运用:1). Let me___________ my speech ________a saying: Where there is a will, there is a way.vvv请让我用一句谚语来结束我的发言:有志者,事竟成! 2). After waiting for half an hour ,I _________that he wouldn’t come at all. 我等了半小时之后,我断定他根本就不会来了。 3)(最后),I’d like to thank you I’ve enjoyed staying in your beautiful countries. 4) We (得出结论) that the room must have been empty then. 3. defeat:______________ 例句:He has been soundly defeated at chess.他在象棋比赛中一败涂地。 辨析:defeat/win/beat Defeat /beat : 后接sb.做宾语,其宾语通常是“人”或“一个团体”如a team, a class, an army. Win 后接sth. 如game, war, prize等 运用:1) They ____________us fair and square (公正地) in the football match . 2)Jack _______the race at last. 4.attend :_______________________________ 短语:attend class/ school _________________ Attend a lecture______________ 1 Attend a meeting __________ attend a wedding/ ceremony___________ Attend to sth. __________________ attend on sb.________________ 运用:1)I didn’t _________________on Sunday because I was too busy. 星期天我没出席他的婚礼因为我太忙了。 2)Excuse me, but I have an urgent matter to ___________。(处理) 3)Jane has ___________________________ for years. 简一直照顾她有病的母亲。 5.expose : _____________________ 例句: 1) Lu Xun exposed the evil of the old society in his works. ________________________________________________________ 2)As a journalist in the war, she was exposed to many dangers. ____________________________________________________________ 短语:be exposed to 招致,暴露于,感染(病) expose…to…使...受到/接触… 运用:1). It is bad that kids ______________ the films about crime and violence. (接触,暴露于) 2). We want to ________ kids______ as much art and culture as possible. 我们要让孩子多接触艺术和文化。 3) ___________to strong sunlight for a long time does great harm to your skin. 暴露在阳光下很长时间对皮肤有害。 6. cure : v_______________ 例句:She tried every means to cure her child of the bad habit._______________________ Most of the patients can be cured of the disease._____________________________ So far, the cure for AIDS has not been found yet._____________________________ It is a pity that there is no easy cure for loneliness.____________________________ 归纳:1)cure sb. of +疾病名称____________________ Cure sb. of +不良行为_____________________ 2). a cure for sth. ______________ 拓展:动词+ sb+of sth. 小结 Remind sb. of sth. ______________- Rob sb. of sth ________________ Inform sb. of sth _____________ Warn sb. of sth ____________________ Accuse sb. of sth ________________ Suspect sb. of sth. _________________ Rid sb. of sth.__________________ 7. absorb :v 吸收(液体,声音,光线,知识等),吸引(注意力) 搭配:absorb one’s attention 吸引某人注意 be absorbed in = absorb oneself in 专心致志于/ 全神贯注于…. be absorbed into 被吸入(并入) 运用:(1) Black walls _________ a lot of heat during the day. (2) She was ________________that novel that she didn’t realize the food had got burned. (3) Several small companies are ______________ the big one. 8. suspect:v怀疑,认为是n.嫌疑犯,可疑的人 用法:suspect +sb to be 怀疑某人是… suspect+that 怀疑…… suspect sb of (doing )sth 怀疑某人/某事 运用:1) I suspect him ________(be ) the spy. 2) What made you suspect her ________ having taken the money? 9. blame:_____________ 搭配:blame sb. for sth. _______________ blame sth. on sb. _____________ be to blame (for sth.) _________________ lay/put blame on ________________ 运用:1). It seemed that the water was to blame. ____________________________________________________ 2). 我不责怪你,我责怪我自己。 I do not blame you , but I ___________________________ 3). 那次事故怪不得孩子。 The children were not _________________ for the accident. 4) The manager blamed him _______ for his carelessness at work. 5) I feel it is your husband who is to blame for the spoiled child. _________________________________________________________ 10. link …to … _______________ Eg. The shallow strait links Taiwan to the mainland. _______________________________________________ 11. announce v_____________________ ____________ n 通告、声明宣布 短语: announce sth. to sb._______________ Eg. 1) He suddenly announced that he was leaving. _________________________________ 2) The news was announce to the public on TV. __________________________________________ 12. contribute v _______________ ______________ n 贡献,捐赠 ________________ n 捐赠人,撰稿人 Eg. 1). She has contributed poems to literary magazines. ________________________________________ 2). Most people contributed some money to the new church buildings. __________________________________________________________ 3). I’m sure fresh air contributes to good health. ________________________________________________________ 4). Smoking can contribute to lung cancer. _________________________________________________________ 5). These reforms made a great contribution to the development of the economy of our country. ____________________________________________________________ 总结 初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf 短语:1)contribute …to …______________________ 2) contribute to __________________ 3) make a contribution / contributions to ________________________ 13. apart from ___________________ Eg. 1)Traveling abroad took me a lot of time apart from money. ____________________________________________________ 2)Apart from them, I had no one to talk with. _______________________________________________________ 14. be strict with sb. _______________ Eg. 老师们对学生很严格。 __________________________________ be strict in/about sth ________________ eg. 他对工作很认真。 ______________________________________ 15. make sense _______________ Eg. 1)This sentence doesn’t make any sense. _________________________________________ 2)What you say does not make sense to me. ____________________________________________ Make sense of _______________ Eg. Can you make sense of this poem? ________________________________