大学生如何做出纳

大学生如何做出纳 我们的大学生活就要划上句号了，在这即将踏上人生旅途之际，实习成为我们的必修课，只有通过实习才能真正的接触社会。实习能让我们在实践中了解社会，在实践中巩固知识，还能让我们学到许多书本上学不到的东西，帮我们开拓视野，增长见识。希望通过不断的学习与工作能够锻炼自己，检验自己，完善自己，发展自己，为日后的工作打下坚实基础。 为期几个星期在学校的出纳会计实习，我们都对出纳会计工作有了一定的认识，了解。 出纳工作。顾名思义，出即支出，纳即收入。出纳工作是管理货币资金、票据、有价证券进进出出的一项工作。具体地讲，出纳是按照有关 规定 关于下班后关闭电源的规定党章中关于入党时间的规定公务员考核规定下载规定办法文件下载宁波关于闷顶的规定 和制度，办理本单位的现金收付、银行结算及有关账务，保管库存现金、有价证券、财务印章及有关票据等工作的总称。从广义上讲，只要是票据、货币资金和有价证券的收付、保管、核算，就都属于出纳工作。它既包括各单位会计部门专设出纳机构的各项票据、货币资金、有价证券收付业务处理，票据、货币资金、有价证券的整理和保管，货币资金和有价证券的核算等各项工作，也包括各单位业务部门的货币资金收付、保管等方面的工作。狭义的出纳工作则仅指各单位会计部门专设出纳岗位或人员的各项工作。 经过学习我们知道了出纳员的一些有趣的通俗的知识。 出纳员三字经 出纳员，很关键;静头脑，清杂念。 业务忙，莫慌乱;情绪好，态度谦。取现金，当面点;高警惕，出安全。 收现金，点两遍;辨真假，免赔款。 支现金，先审单;内容全，要会签。 收单据，要规范;不合规，担风险。 账外账，甭保管;违法纪，又罚款。长短款，不用乱;平下心，细查点。借贷方，要分清;清单据，查现款。月凭证，要规整;张数明，金额清。库现金，勤查点;不压库，不挪欠。现金账，要记全;账款符，心坦然。 随着会计制度的日臻完善，社会对会计人员的高度重视和严格要求，我们作为未来社会的会计专业人员，为了顺应社会的要求，加强社会竞争力，也应该严于自身的素质，培养较强的会计工作的实际操作能力，在学校组织的实习，经过在模拟的华美股份有限公司的实习，我结合自己所学的知识对专业业务有了更深层次的认识，使自己更加充分地了解了理论与实际的关系。这次实习中我的职位是出纳，内容主要包括会计业务，从原始凭证到会计报表的流程，以及公司的资产运营等等。 一、实习概况 三个多月的实习，让我对出纳工作实务有了一个全面的了解。之前，我以为出纳只是跑一下银行，算一下现金，认为只不过是些简单而琐碎的工作。在实习过程中的探索和工作后，我终于知道出纳工作并不是我想象中的简单。出纳工作是财会工作的一个重要组成部分，从总的方面来讲，其职能可概括为收付、反映、监督、管理四个方面: 1、收付职能。出纳的最基本职能是收付职能。企业经营活动少不了货物价款的收付、往来款项的收付，也少不了各种有价证券以及金融业务往来的办理，这些业务往来的现金、票据和金融证券的收取和办理，以及银行存款收付业务的办理，都必须经过出纳人员之手。 2、反映职能。出纳的第二个主要职能就是反映职能。出纳要利用统一的货币计量单位，通过其特有的现金与银行存款日记账、有价证券的各种明细分类账，对本单位的货币资金和有价证券进行详细地记录与核算，以便为经济管理和投资决策提供所需的完整、系统的经济信息。 3、监督职能。出纳不仅要对本单位的货币资金和有价证券进行详细地记录与核算，为经济管理和投资决策提供所需的完整、系统的经济信息，还要对企业的各种经济业务，特别是货币资金收付业务的合法性、合理性和有效性进行全过程的监督。 4、管理职能。出纳还有一个重要的职能是管理职能。对货币资金与有价证券进行保管，对银行存款和各种票据进行管理，对企业资金使用效益进行分析研究，为企业投资决策提供金融信息，甚至直接参与企业的 方案 气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载 评估、投资效益预测分析等也是出纳的职责所在。 虽然出纳的职能对企业十分重要，但我的工作流程也不算很复杂。我的工作主要有: 1.办理银行存款转账和现金的保管。 2.负责支票、发票、收据的管理。 3.登记银行日记账和现金日记账，并及时与银行对账。 出纳工作细则包括:工作事项及审核等程序，失误防范及纠正程序和现金收付: 1.现金收付的，要当面点清金额。 2.现金多付或少付金额，由责任人负责。 3.每日做好日常的现金日记账及盘存工作，做到账实相符，防止现金盈亏，下班后现金与等价物交还总经理处。 4.一般不办理大面额现金的支付业务，支付用转账手续，特殊情况需审批。 5.员工外出借款无论金额多少，都须总经理签字，批准并用借支单借款,若无批准借款，引起纠纷，由责任人自负。 日记账处理分为: 1.登记日记账时要先分清账户，避免张冠李戴。 2.每日结出各账户存款余额，以便总经理及财务会计了解公司资金运作情况，以调度资金。 3.保管好各种空白支票，不得随意乱放。 由于在学校里的学习与我的实习内容有很大的不同，因此我学起来比较辛苦，别人缺乏的是理论或是经验，而我既缺乏理论也缺乏实践，现在，一切都要从头开始，而考证也给了我很大的压力，一切都要自学，感觉好难，但我仍一直坚持着，我相信先苦后甜，有付出总会有收获，这一切都会过去的，我一直在努力，也一直在进步，我想，我努力过了，对得起自己。 在公司的一个月，让我收获颇丰，也让我知道了会计这个是一个需要把理论和实际相结合的学科，而且我发现会计是一个需要与时俱进的学科。在从前的脑子里会计就是一个账房先生，学过会计发现电算化已经在行业普及，走进企业发现，很多的手续已经一键解决。一张传真，一份电子对账单就已经可以解决过去繁琐的手续，甚至是税务也可以在网上一键搞定。这些常识都是我以后宝贵的资源和财富。 由于公司的规模比较小，出纳的工作范围就比较宽泛，除了一般的出纳工作，还包括人事，保险，劳资，办公室等方面。因此我的工作也就分为这几个部分。 其实我一开始的时候对会计有了很大的期望，总觉得自己能跟在学校学的一样，什么都看到。走到岗位才发现，事情不是我想象的那么简单。 会计是一个单位的核心，财务章，公章的使用都是需要备案的，甚至说一个章盖下去就是要承担责任的。所以，会计的账也是高度的保密。因此能在这个单位算票据的总和，能去银行取对账单已经很不错了。我也就理解了单位的做法。 现在的对账单，跟在课本上学的已经大不一样了，很多手续都已经简化了。不需要再调账了，我们只需要核对就可以了。 分类黏贴票据应该说是这个是出纳的基本功了，因为这些原始凭证是登记记账凭证的基础，也是会计原始档案，是要留底封存的。因此就要求票据粘贴之后要平整便于保存，同时还要方便核算。一开始的时候我是算出纳整理好的凭证，通过实际的核算我发现，如果票据黏贴的不合理，挡住了金额就很难做到严谨正确的核算。 因此在我粘贴票据的时候，我特意按照类别分类，餐饮费，出租费，火车票，过路费等分门别类的粘贴，并且按照发生时间，金额排序，做到方便核算。在核算总数的时候，我总是会每个票据算两遍确保工作分文不差，给同事方便。刚开始核算总数的时候特紧张，总怕错。结果一个总数，我算了四遍出了三个数字，我急得一脑门的汗，后来自己发现出纳他们都是用电脑excel核算，方便快捷，而且准确率大大提高。我把同事的核算做了一个改进，分门别类之后，把相同金额的放在一起，按照"数量*单价=总和"，最后总和求和的方法核算，就 再没出过差错，甚至有的时候能找出出纳的错误，避免公司损失。 办公室事件 l学习双面复印，成套复印，复印身份证 l清理相关复印废品 l学会盖公章，包括资审文件的盖章， 合同 劳动合同范本免费下载装修合同范本免费下载租赁合同免费下载房屋买卖合同下载劳务合同范本下载 的盖章，齐缝章等 l购买相关的办公用品 这次在办公室颠覆了我对办公室的以往印象，坐在办公室才发现其实办公室是一个统筹规划，相当于一个指挥部的作用。在这一个月里，我学习了复印，传真等最基本的办公用品的使用。 这次才知道对于办公室我有很多的东西是需要学习的。比如常见的复印，传真。看似平常的机器，在我操作的时候确是那么笨，什么都不听使唤…… 在办公室做这些事情，最常见的感觉就是:看别人做容易，自己做就难了。经历这些学习，我现在已经可以熟练的盖章包括齐缝章，合同章，工程章等。 在帮助采购的时候，我也从中找出不足，下次采购的时候要方便打印，而且最好大小，形状一致，通过这个事情我也体会到团队合作是多么重要。 这些事情虽然是小事情，但是做过就了解了程序，但是为以后走上工作岗位奠定了基础。 在这里面给我印象最深的是送合同，催款。催款的方式有催款函和现场找领导说明。这些事情其实不大好办，我一开始的时候也不是做的很好，但是慢慢的我就发现这个是在锻炼我和人打交道的本领。因为官职大的领导，好说话，可是由于事务繁忙无法记得那么清楚。官职小的职员态度不好，说话不算。所以我在面对不同的人的时候就要找一个平衡点:这个事情怎么可以达到最佳的效果，既不给领导添麻烦，又可以完成自己的任务。 二、实习感悟 所以这个一个月可以说是人生最有收获的一个月，我第一次走上工作岗位，虽然是一个小小的实习生，但是学到了很多的东西。我非常珍惜这个机会，因为这次很多的事情是别人带着我做，看也是一种学习，以后走上工作岗位很少有这个机会。 这次可以说还是比较成功的一次实践。从中我找出了自己的不足，也为下次实习敲响了警钟，比如，做事情别着急，问清楚再去办。尽量选择最简单的操作方法去做等。 在工作实习中，我养成了写工作日志的习惯，我感觉这个是非常好的一个习惯，在这个日志上我不仅写的是今天做了什么时期，还有一些tips，这些就是我宝贵的经验财富，有什么事情做的不够完善，不够好的，在上面及时做一些改进意见，还有办事情的一些地点都写在后面方便以后工作。现在当实习结束的时候，翻翻笔记，留下的不仅是珍贵的回忆，还有满满的财富。 工作是一个跟学习一样，需要动脑子的事情。相同的东西说一遍就要记住，相同的错误犯一次就要长记性。做什么事情不能光方便自己，还要方便下一步工作。 所以短短的一个月实习，我要感谢北京分公司的领导，给了我实习的机会，也要感谢刘会计一直帮助我学习相关的业务，还有我的同事，因为你们的存在，使得我的工作能够顺利的完成。 这次实习，虽然时间很不是很长，可我学到的却是我所经历的三年大学生活中难以学习到的东西。比如如何与同事们相处，相信人际关系是现今不少大学生刚踏出社会遇到的一大难 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 ，于是在实习时我便多跟同学们打交道，而自己也尽量虚心向他们求教。要搞好人际关系并不仅仅限于本部门，还要跟别的部门的同事相处好，那样工作起来的效率才会更高，步入社会了，良好的人际交往能力是必不可少的。 在学校里的时候，我常常抱怨为什么还不毕业，我想，如果毕业了，有了自己的工作，就可以买自己喜欢的东西，去自己想去的地方，吃最最喜欢的零食。那个时候，是大二的开始， 我为了一条连衣裙去做了一星期的兼职，一天工作两个小时，三十元一天，一个周刚好够买，当我那者那二百一十元钱跑到服装店时，你不知道我有多高兴，但却怎么也找不到那条裙子了，心痛……我多么渴望有一分工作，不管是喜欢还是不喜欢，眼泪就这么委屈的流下来…… 大学，终究还是要走完了，出来实习的时候是多么的欣喜，而进入了社会，我才知道，曾经，我是多么的幸福，我可以睡到自然醒，可以斗地主到深夜，可以约上三五个人去唱歌，知道唱不出声，可以和同学们肆无忌惮的闹着，笑着，甚至可以放肆的哭，可以……可以……这一切都成了曾经，那些走得最快的时光给我流下的却是无法抹去的记忆。我开始怀念之前我一直想离开的大学，但是，我不得不离开了。我想，我还年轻，我有足够的资本，我应该努力工作了，不要让自己以后的回忆只有遗憾，无论生活在哪里，生活都要继续，为什么不让它快乐一点，积极一点, 在这次实习中，我不再那么粗心大意、马虎了事、心浮气躁。我会利用这次机会努力工作，严格要求自己，虚心向财务人员请教，认真学习会计理论，学习会计法律法规等知识，利用空余时间认真学习一些课本内容以外的相关知识，掌握了一些基本的技能，从而意识到我以后还应该多学些什么，加剧了紧迫感，为今后的工作打下了基础。也许，毕业后，我不一定继续做这份工作，但我相信经过这次实习，我有能力也会以更好的姿态融入社会。祝自己一切都好～ CFO实战:企业为何开经营分析会 2011-8-5 9:21 首席财务官 【大 中 小】【打印】【我要纠错】 当一家企业采用专业的人员、推行专业化的经营时，就需要推行以数据管理为基础的精细化管理，这时经营分析会就是专业化经营和精细化管理之间的桥梁。 决战经营分析会 企业为什么要开经营分析会,经营分析会为什么那么重要,当一家企业采用专业的人员、推行专业化的经营时，就需要推行以数据管理为基础的精细化管理，这时经营分析会就是专业化经营和精细化管理之间的桥梁。通过经营分析会，使得精细化的管理活动能够支持企业专业化经营的需要。 当前国内的诸多制造企业正在转型，有的由成本导向逐渐的转向营销导向或者技术导向，有的由家族化经营逐渐的转向职业团队的经营，有的由粗放式的管理逐渐转向精细化的管理，经营分析会正是规模制造企业转型的监控和决策平台，是企业PDCA循环的指挥窗，这也正是决战经营分析会的原因所在。 发现问题 中升(化名)公司是珠三角某地的知名制造企业，在行业中处于前五名地位，但最近几年来，增长陷入了停滞。该企业老板于是找到了咨询机构，当时的情况:企业每年旺季都会有资金的缺口，新建生产基地需要大批投资使得资金更是处于紧张的状态;经营上客户经常投诉公司货物不及时，而销售部门常反映是工厂生产跟不上，工厂常反映自己的问题是采购跟不上，采购常反映自己的问题是财务的资金保障跟不上，财务常反映自己的问题是销售部门的回款跟不上。 咨询公司进场诊断时发现，该企业的财务很不规范，财务负责人、采购负责人均由老板 娘负责，老板娘没有受过系统的教育，也没有规范化操作的经验，结果企业的财务一团糟。一方面，企业的ERP系统存有问题，花10多万的ERP系统仅有数据查询的功能，但查一个数据要等上10多分钟;另一方面，企业财务部门每个月仅提供损益表，告诉老板赚了多少钱，并没有对经营数据进行分析。咨询机构建议:企业要先引入专业的ERP软件系统和职业化的财务总监与成本经理;然后人员和软件系统到位后，再引入经营分析会，用经营分析会来指导带动企业的管理。 其实，对于国内的规划制造企业来讲，在注重经营的同时，更要注重经营分析，唯有做好经营分析，企业的管理活动才能服务好企业的经营。 中升公司在引入职业化的财务总监以及具有专业水平的成本经理后，经过选型，花了100多万元，引入了国内某知名软件公司的ERP系统。ERP系统上线稳定后，立即进行了第一次经营分析会。 第一次经营分析会，中升公司财务总监演示了月度经营分析结果，发现: (1)中升公司的滞期库存达2000多万元，基本上都是客户由于种种原因取消订单的，但公司领导、销售部、工厂 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 管理部之前都没有采取行动; (2)公司的逾期应收款有5000多万元，其中有1000多万元时间较长，有坏账的风险，公司对销售团队并没有严格的传递回款的压力，销售团队也没有制定有针对性的回款计划; (3)公司对客户的管理比较薄弱，客户总数有几千个，但几十个大客户却占了80,以上的销售份额，而这个几十个大客户，在每一家的份额并不高，都还有较大的提升空间，针对此种情况，公司以前并没有在销售政策上对大客户做出倾斜; (4)公司在供应链的管理上较不规范，月度的采购计划比较随意，和月度的销售计划不匹配;大宗原材料的采购上并没有进行战略采购，经常由于材料市场的波动而吃亏; 供应商的管理上比较薄弱，供货份额的分配没有标准，甚至某些经常发生退货的供应商仍占有不低的份额现象; (5)公司制造工厂的部分车间能耗处于较不正常的水平，部分车间的人均效益低于正常水平，部分车间的质量损失超过了规定标准等，但制造厂长在月度总结中并没有做出合理解释; (6)公司的产品结构不合理，某主要产品由于材料价格变动影响出现了亏损(边际收益低于边际成本)，但销售部门仍在大力倾销此产品;中升公司的主要产品销售毛利率低于行业领头羊，高销售毛利率的产品却并没有受到销售部门的重视，部分高毛利产品更是有退货发生，但研发研究院一直没有拿出合理的解决方案。 第一次经营分析会，由于财务部门做了大量的准备，中升公司存在的主要问题都得到了暴露。但在这次经营分析会上，由于其他相关部门都是第一次参加经营分析会，所以并没有针对问题的质询有深入的答复。会后管理顾问建议，继续完善经营分析会的形式和内涵。 明确计划 在管理顾问的建议下，第二次经营分析会前，财务部同相关业务部门进行了问题的沟通，业务部门自身进行了问题的深入调查和分析，并在会议上向公司老板进行解释和答复。根据解释和答复，企业老板明确了下个月的计划。 以下是中升公司第二次会议后的决议: (1)营销部门要在一个月内出台《客户管理办法》，深入解决客户分类管理问题; (2)财务部门会同销售部门，尽快处理滞期应收款问题，要求在会后五天内拿出具体的行动计划，在三个月内完成清理; (3)企业的产品结构问题，会后另选时间召开专题会议，讨论解决; (4)供应链管理部要在两周内修订《采购管理办法》，并重点解决采购计划的管理问题;供应链管理部统筹、会同财务部、制造工厂，要在一个月内出台《供应商管理办法》，重点解决供应商评审、战略采购等问题; 5)仓库、财务部，需检讨滞期库存问题，并要求会同计划管理部、销售部、制造工 ( 厂、采购部在一周内拿出解决办法; (6)研发研究院会同制造工厂，尽快完善某产品的工艺问题，要求在两个月内完成整改; (7)制造工厂针对某设备的能耗问题，建议考虑更换设备，要求工厂厂长尽快拿出设备的更换方案; (8)企业的资金紧张问题，考虑到国内的收缩银根，决定向香港某银行贷款，由财务负责人尽快接洽和处理。 经营分析会使得企业能够及时识别企业的经营风险，并做出决策避免风险的发生。企业经营者能够客观的评判职业经理人的工作，形成以结果说话的习惯和导向。同时经营分析会也是企业的一次微型的环境扫描，便于企业应对外部激烈变化的环境。对于规模企业来讲，除了做出未来三或五年的战略规划、年度的经营企划外，最需要做的就是月度的经营分析。月度经营分析会议的水平，往往决定了企业战略执行的水平。 成功经验 中升公司能够顺利的实施经营分析会，主要有以下经验: (1)企业老板的决心，敢于用专业的人做规范的事。经营分析，要求企业的财务总监承担起监督企业经营活动的作用，没有专业的知识和技能是办不到的; (2)用能承担起企业规模运作的信息处理系统。先进的信息处理系统是企业搞精细化管理的硬件; (3)成本管理人才的引进。国内制造企业成本管理人才缺乏，企业唯有把成本管理人才视为关键人才，并进行薪酬待遇上的倾斜，方能够吸引到人才并保留人才; (4)企业严谨的数据统计工作。企业采用ERP系统，要求统计人员和数据录入人员必须遵守实事求是的态度按照企业的规范运作要求进行数据的处理; (5)业务部门的配合和支持。经营分析，反映的是各业务部门的工作情况，财务部门没有时间也没有能力作深入的调研，需要业务部门自身进行深入的自查，找出问题和解决建议; (6)建立经营分析的价值。经营分析，可以起到企业进行自我诊断的作用，方便企业领导者把握全局，也利于企业业务部门的提高。但唯有采取务实的态度，以结果为导向，才不会流于形式; (7)循序渐进的实行。企业搞经营分析，需要数据的积累，需要相关人员的适应，需要逐步到位。建议企业可以规定三个月的试行期，某些管理基础薄弱的部门可以后上; (8)与企业的其他管理活动连接一体。企业通过经营分析会，下达了决策，需要将决策付诸实施，需要企业的重点工作计划管理、会议管理、奖惩制度等相关管理办法的支持。 把握重点 资金管理 多数规模制造企业对销售的回款都比较重视，但不少企业对采购的付款问题、存货的周转问题以及投资资金的使用问题不够重视。企业采购的付款，可以争取到一定的账期，其实也相当于银行贷款。企业的投资，如果不注意投资节奏，占用大量的资金，会带来极大的资金风险。企业的存货周转问题，多数企业会计算周转率，部分会作标杆比较，但对内部管理问题的深入分析比较缺乏，跟进解决问题也往往缺乏。 库存管理 对于制造型企业的经营者来说，企业的仓库往往是企业经营问题的结果反映。原材料滞期库存，往往是企业的采购、计划管理等环节存在了问题;成品滞期库存，往往是销售环节、计划管理等环节存在问题。这两项滞期库存长期存在，企业的仓库管理也一定会有问题。企业定期盘点仓库，对库存问题进行分析解决，是提升企业价值链运作效率的重点工作。 采购管理 对于制造企业来讲，企业的材料成本往往是产品的主要成本。企业供应链管理部门，由 于地位重要，工作敏感往往由企业经营者的亲信人员管理。人员上的非职业化，往往带来具体工作上的不科学，不规范。因此采购环节也是企业经营分析会的关键重点。企业主要的采购决策可以通过采购、销售协调会，采购、生产协调会，战略采购专题会议等下达，供应商的管理可以通过建立《供应商管理办法》以制度管理的形式进行，而采购管理在经营分析会上的审视就是对这些工作的检查和改善。 营销管理 销售收入、销售毛利、销售费用、市场分析、客户回款等营销管理问题，是企业经营结果的显示。营销管理环节的经营分析，必须深入到客户、深入到市场、深入到产品才能够揭示整体价值链上存在的问题。 费用管理 制造费用、管理费用、财务费用等费用的分析，和企业的预算管理相结合，往往比单一的分析能起到更好的效果。企业的各项费用支付归根到底是服务于企业的经营，费用实际支出的多少和预算上的倾斜与否都取决于经营的需要。 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.