机械工程图中常用的英语词汇

大家机械网机械工程图中常用的英语词汇AAbbreviation缩写Accuracy精度、准确性Acmethread梯形螺纹(29°)Addendum齿顶高Addendumangle齿顶角Addendumcircle齿顶圆Addendumofmatinggear啮合齿轮的齿顶高Adjacent-partlines相邻零件线Alignedsections旋转剖视Alignedview旋转视图Allowance容差、加工余量Alloy合金Alloysteel合金钢Alphabet字母Alteration变更、更改Alternate-positionviews位置改变的视图Alternator交流发电机Inductionalternator感应(交流)发电机Motoralternator电动(交流)发电机Single-phasealternator单向(交流)发电机Synchronousalternator同步(交流)发电机Three-phasealternator三相(交流)发电机Amount总量、总计Analyzableassembly分析装配图Anchorbolt地脚螺栓Angles角Acuteangle锐角Bluntangle钝角Rightangle直角Slidingangle摩擦角Spiralangle螺旋角Taperangle锥角Angular有角的Angularbearing径向止推轴承Angularbevelgears斜交伞齿轮Angulargear人字齿轮Angularsection斜剖面Anneal退火Approval批准、许可Arc弧、圆弧大家机械网Arcthickness弧长厚度(齿厚)Arcwelding弧焊Arrangement布置、装置Arrangementofviews视图的布置Clampingarrangement夹紧装置Crampingarrangement紧固装置Generalarrangement总体布置Arrow箭头Arrowheads箭头Assembly装配图、组装图Assemblydrawing装配图Assemblydrawingnumber装配图图号Assemblyforinstallation安装图Assemblyparts组装配合零件Assemblysections装配图剖视Assemblysketches装配草图Auxiliaryelevation辅助立面图Auxiliaryline辅助线Auxiliarysection辅助剖视Auxiliarysurface辅助面Auxiliaryview辅助视图Average平均数Axial轴的、轴向的Axialpitch轴向节距Axialplane轴向平面Axialthickness轴向厚度Axis轴线、中心线Axisofrevolution回转轴线Axisofrotation旋转轴线Axisofsymmetry对称轴线Horizontalaxis水平轴Majoraxis长轴Minoraxis短轴Verticalaxis垂直轴XaxisX轴YaxisY轴Axle轴Axlebearing轴向(止推)轴承Axlesleeve轴向(止推)套筒Axonometricdrawing轴测图BBabbitt巴氏合金Backcone背锥Backconeradius背锥半径Backelevation后视图Backstop托架、棘爪Ballbearing球轴承Bar杆Anglebar角钢Channelbar槽钢Flatbar扁钢Roundbar圆棒、圆钢Base基础、底座、基线、基面、基准Basecircle基圆Basecircularthickness基圆弧线齿厚Basecylinder基圆柱Basehelixangle基圆上的螺旋角Baseplane基平面Basepoint基点Keybase键座Basiccircle基准圆Basicholesystem基孔制Baseshaftsystem基轴制Basicsize基本尺寸、公称尺寸、标称直径Basis基础、基准、基线Battery电池、蓄电池Bearing轴承、支撑、方位Bearingaccuracy定位精度Bearingbox轴承箱Bearingbrass铜轴衬Bearingbridge轴承支架Bearingoilseal轴承油封圈Bearingsupport轴承架Bearingunit轴承组合件Anti-frictionbearing减摩轴承Ballandsocketbearing球窝轴承Conicalbearing锥形轴承Journalbearing径向轴承Needlebearing滚针轴承Plainbearing滑动轴承Rollerbearing滚柱轴承Self-aligningbearing自位轴承Thrustbearing止推轴承Belt带、皮带Bench工作台Workbench工作台Bend弯头、接头Elbowbend肘形弯管Normalbend正弯管(90°)Bender弯曲机Bending挠曲Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bentaxle曲轴Bevel倾斜的、斜角的、斜面Bevelgear圆锥齿轮、伞齿轮Bevelpinion小圆锥齿轮Bevelwasher斜垫圈Bevelwheel伞齿轮、斜摩擦齿轮Bilateraltolerance双向公差Billofmaterials送料单Blockin、blockout画草图Bluepaper蓝晒纸Blueprint蓝图、 设计 领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计 图Board板、(管理)局、厅Bottomboard底板Mouldingboard模板Body机体、机身Boiler锅炉Bolt螺栓、插销Adjustingbolt调整螺栓Assemblingbolt装配螺栓Bindingbolt连接螺栓Brightblot光制螺栓Captivebolt固定螺栓Double-screwbolt双头螺栓Fitterbolt装配螺栓Foundationbolt地脚螺栓Hexagonalheadbolt六角头螺栓Hookbolt钩形螺栓Screwbolt全螺纹螺栓Snapbolt圆头螺栓Tensionbolt拉紧螺栓Boltedjoints螺栓连接Book 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 、册Handbook手册Instructionbook说明书Borefacemachine镗孔端面加工机床Borer镗床Jigborer坐标镗床Tableborer台式镗床Boring镗孔Boringmachine镗床Boringmill镗床Bottomcase底座Bottomclearance径向间隙Bottomview底视图Bracket托架、支柱Brake制动器、闸Brass黄铜、铜轴衬Braze铜焊Brazing铜焊Breadth宽度、厚度Breakline断裂线Brinellfigure(number)布氏硬度Brinellhardness布氏硬度Broacher拉床、绞孔机Broaching扩孔机、拉床、拉削Brokencircle虚线圆Brokenoutsection断裂剖面Brokenview局部视图Bronze青铜Burnishing抛光、磨光Burr三角矬、毛刺、去毛刺Bush衬套、轴瓦Bushing轴衬、衬套、套管Buttjoint对接焊Butterflynut蝶形螺母Butterflyvalve蝶形阀Button按钮Pushbutton控制按钮CCable电缆Cage盒、罩、箱Caliper卡尺、卡钳Gaugecaliper卡规、量规Internalcaliper内卡钳Sliding(vernier)caliper游标卡尺Cam凸轮Camdesign凸轮设计Camshaft凸轮轴Actuatingcam主动凸轮Adjustablecam可调凸轮Controlcam控制凸轮Cap盖、帽、罩Capscrew带帽螺钉Capital大写字母Carburizing渗碳Card卡片Cartographer制图员Cartography制图学、制图法Case箱、盒、容器、 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 面Casehardened表面淬火、硬化Nitrogencasehardening渗氮硬化Casing箱、盒、壳Oilpumpcasing油泵(壳)Casting铸造、铸件Defectcasting铸件缺陷Diecasting压铸Sandcasting砂型铸造Spuncasting离心铸造Steelcasting铸钢Cast-iron铸铁Castlecircularnut六角圆螺母Castlenut蝶形螺母Cataloguedata表列数据Cave凹槽、内腔Centre中心、圆心Centredistance中心距Centrehole中心孔Centreline中心线Centre-section中心剖面Centretocentre中心距Centesimal百分的、百分之一的Centimeter厘米、公分Centralhole中心孔Centralplane中心平面Centralprojection中心投影Chafe摩擦、磨损Chain链Drivechain主动链Transmissionchain传动链Chamfer倒角、倒棱、斜面Dimensioningofchamfer倒角的尺寸注法Changesondrawing图的更改Channel沟槽Chapter章Chart图表、计算图Chartofsymbols符号图表Auxiliarychart辅助图Dimensionschart外廓尺寸图Graphicalchart图表Processchart工艺程序图Progresschart工艺程序表、工作进度表Charting制图(表)、填图Check校验、校核、制动装置Checkdrawings校图Checknut防松螺母Checkring挡圈Checktest校核试验Chiefdraftsman主任制图员Chromium铬Chromizing镀铬处理Circle圆、圆周Circleofreference参考圆Addendumcircle齿顶圆Basecircle基圆Graduatedcircle分度圆Imaginarycircle虚圆Outsidecircle齿顶圆、外圆Pitchcircle节圆Rackcircle平面齿轮、扇形齿轮Rootcircle根圆Topcircle齿顶圆Circularcylinder圆柱Circularpitch弧线节距Circularthickness弧线(齿)厚度Circumference圆周长Clamp夹紧、夹板Class种类Classoffit配合级别Classification分类Claw爪、钩、卡爪Clearancefit间隙配合Clevice/clevisU形钩、U形夹Clevisbolt套环(插销)螺栓ClevispinU形夹销Clockwise顺时针方向Clutch离合器、联轴器Coat外层、涂镀层Coatofmetal金属镀层Firstcoat底漆Coating镀、覆盖Electrodepositedcoating电镀层Coaxialcircle共轴圆Cock旋塞Coil蛇形管、螺管、线圈Coilspring盘簧Coincidentline重叠线Cold-rolledsteel冷轧钢Collet夹头Colletchuck弹簧夹头Color-harden着色硬化、发蓝、煮黑Commondifference公差Company公司Jointcompany股份公司Limitedcompany有限公司Compass圆规Compassofproportion比例规Component零件、构件Compressionspring压力弹簧Compressor压缩机Computer计算机Concaveface凹面Concentricity同心度Cone圆锥Conesdevelopment锥面展开Conepulley锥形轮、塔轮Conicalspring锥形弹簧Connection联接Bolt-onconnection螺栓联接Flangeconnection法兰联接Rivetconnection铆钉联接Screwconnection螺钉联接Contact接触、接合、啮合Contactangle啮合角Angularcontactballbearing向心止推球轴承Contour外形、轮廓线Contracteddrawing缩图Contrast对比、对照、比较Convention惯例、常规、习惯Conventionformaterials材料的习惯表示法Conventionalbreak习惯断裂画法Conventionaldiagram习惯画法Conventionalintersection习惯交线(画法)Conventionalpractice习惯画法Conventionalsign图例、习惯符号Convex凸面Conveyer输送机、传送机Cooler冷冻机Coordinateaxis坐标轴Coordinatepaper方格纸、坐标纸Copper铜Copy抄本、样板Correction校正、修正Cotterpin开口销Splitcotter开口销Counterbore埋头孔、锥口孔Counterclockwise逆时针方向Countersink埋头孔、沉孔Countersinkdrill中心钻、钻Countersunk钻埋头孔、钻锥口孔Countersunkbolt埋头螺钉Countersunkhead埋头Countersunkhole锥坑Coupling联轴节Cover盖、罩Cylindercover汽缸盖Dustcover防尘罩Cowl壳、套、盖Crane起重机Crank曲柄、曲轴Crankshaft曲轴Crest峰、尖、牙尖Crosshead十字头Crosssection横剖面、横断面Crowngear冕状齿轮Cube立方形体、正六面体Current电流Curvature曲率Curvatureradius曲率半径Curve弯曲、曲线、曲线板Curveplotter绘图仪Curveruler曲线板Frenchcurve曲线板Momentcurve力矩曲线、力矩图Cutter刀、刀具Cuttingplane截平面Cuttingplanesymbols剖切(迹线)平面符号Cycloid摆线Cycloidalgear摆线齿轮Cylinder圆柱体Cylinderbase汽缸座Pumpcylinder泵缸Cylindricalcam圆柱凸轮Cylindricalfit圆柱配合Cylindricalrollerbearing圆柱滚子轴承DDash短划线、虚线、破折号Dashanddotline点划线Brokendash断裂线Data数据、资料Engineeringdata工程数据Masterdata主要数据Date日期、年代Datum基准(点、线、面)、资料Datumline基准线Datumpoint基准点Datumplane基准面Decade十进制、十进位Decelerator减速器、制动器、缓动装置Decimal小数的、十进位小数的Decimalfraction十进制分数Decimalfractionsystem十进小数制Decimalscale十进位比例尺Decimeter分米、公分Dedendumangle齿根角Dedendumcircle齿根圆Definition定义Deformation变形、扭曲Degree度、程度Degreeofaccuracy精度Degreeoffreedom自由度Degreeofhardness硬度Degreescale刻度Circulardegree圆度Delineation轮廓、草图Delineator制图者Department科、处、系、车间Draftdepartment设计科Engineeringdepartment技术科Fittingdepartment装配车间Heattreatmentdepartment热处理车间Mechanicaldepartment机加工车间Processingdepartment工艺科Depth深度、高度Depthdialgauge深度千分表Depthofengagement啮合深度Depthofthread螺纹深度Depthoftooth齿高Contactdepthoftooth啮合高度Workingdepthoftooth齿工作高度Derivation偏差Standardderivation 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偏差Description描述、作图、绘制Design设计、计划Designactivity设计机关(组织)Designassembly设计装配图Designdrawing设计图Designlayout设计草图、初步设计图Preliminarydesign初步设计Standarddesign标准设计Technicaldesign技术设计Designation符号、标志Designationstrip铭牌Designer设计员、制图者、设计师Desk桌、控制台Drawingdesk绘图桌Detail细目、细节、详图、零件Detaildrawing详图、零件工作图Detailpaper底图纸、描图纸Detailspecification详细规格Detent棘爪、扳手、制动器Developablesurface可展曲面Developedview展开图Developmentinnerport内表面展开图Developmentofsurface表面展开图Deviation偏差、偏移Angulardeviation角偏差Averagedeviation平均偏差Standarddeviation标准偏差Tolerancedeviation允许偏差Device装置、设备Diagram示意图、图解Diagramdrawing图解图、结构图Arrangementdiagram布置图Assemblydiagram装配示意图Blockdiagram方框图Schematicdiagram原理图、简图Diagrammaticdrawing草图、示意图Dialgauge千分表Dialinsidemicrometer内径千分表Diameter直径Diameterofaperture孔径Diameterofpitchcircle节圆直径Diameterpitch(齿轮)径节Diameterrun-out径向跳动Majordiameter大直径、螺纹外径Minordiameter小直径、螺纹内径Nominaldiameter公称直径Pitchdiameterofscrewthread螺纹中径Threaddiameter螺纹外径(直径)Diametralpitch齿轮径节Die模具、扳牙Diesel柴油机、内燃机Dimension尺寸Dimensionline尺寸线Limitingdimension极限尺寸Nominaldimension公称尺寸Outerdimension外形尺寸、轮廓尺寸Direction方位、方向Clockwisedirection顺时针方向Disc=disk圆盘、原板Diskcam圆盘凸轮Dismount拆卸Dismountable可拆卸的Displacement移位、变位Distance距离、路程Distortion变形、歪扭Distribution分配、分布、配置Dittomachine复印机Diversion变更、转换Dividinghead分规Dotline虚线Dottedline虚线Doubledotsline双点划线Doublehelicalpinion人字小齿轮Doublehelicalspurgear人字齿轮Doublethread双头螺柱Dowelthread定位销、圆柱销Dozer推土机Draft=draught(拔模)斜度、草图、制图Drafting制图Draftingboard制图板Draftingmachine制图机Draftingtape制图带、胶带Draftsman绘图员Drawer制图员Drawing绘图、图样Drawingboard绘图纸Drawingcontrol图样管理Drawingfree-head草图Drawinginstrument绘图仪器Drawingnumber图号Drawingpencil绘图铅笔Drawingpin图钉Drawingsize图纸尺寸Drawingtable制图桌Drawingwithcompass用圆规画图Blueprintdrawing蓝图Freehanddrawing徒手图Fullsizedrawing原大图Skeletondrawing草图、结构图Workingdrawing施工图、制造图、工作图Drill钻孔、穿孔、穿孔器Drive传动、驱动Drivefit打入配合Airdrive气动Beltdrive带传动Chaindrive链传动Frictiondrive摩擦传动Geardrive齿轮传动Hydromaticdrive液压传动Speed-reducerdrive减速器传动Variable-speeddrive变速传动Worm-wheeldrive蜗轮传动Drivengear从动齿轮Drivenshaft从动轴Drivinggear主动齿轮Drivingshaft主动轴Drumcam凸轮轴Ductileiron球墨铸铁Duplicatingtracing复制描图Durometer(钢轨)硬度计Dustingcloth抹灰布、撒粉布EEccentricity偏心距Edgeiron角铁Edgeround外圆角Edgeview边视图Effectivediameter有效直径Effectivefacewidth有效齿宽Efficiency效率、性能Mechanicalefficiency机械效率Elasticdeformation弹性变形Elasticity弹性Elbow肘形弯管、弯头Electriccurrent电流Electricelement电池Elephant绘图纸(28X23英寸)Elevation正面图、立视图End末端、头Ballend秋端Buttend平端、端面Tailend尾端Topend顶端Engagement啮合Engineer工程技术人员、工程师Engineer-in-chief总工程师Equipment设备Eraser橡皮Erasingshield擦图片Erectiondiagram安装图、装配图Error误差Accumulatederror累积误差Allowanceerror容许误差Averageerror平均误差Permissibleerror容许误差Relativeerror相对误差Exterior外表面External外部Externaldiameter外径Externaldimension外形尺寸Externalfillet外圆角Externalthread外螺纹Extrafine(screw)特细牙螺纹Eyelet=eyelet-hole小孔FFabrication建造、制造Face面、正面、表面、端面Facecam平面凸轮Facegear平面齿轮Facehardening表面硬化Innerface里面Outerface外面Faceoff倒角Factorofsafety安全系数Factory工厂、制造厂Factorymade工厂制造的Fastener接合件、紧固件Fastening连接件、紧固件Fatigue疲劳Faucet旋塞、龙头、开关Feather滑键、冒口Featherkey滑键Feature特征、特性、性能Basicmechanicaldesignfeature主要机械设计性能Mechanicalfeature机械性能(特性)Feed-pump供油泵、供水泵Feet英尺Ferrousmetal黑色金属Field工场、现场Figure形状、图样、插图、数字File锉刀、锉平Filler填料、垫片Fillet(内)圆角、填角、嵌条Filletradius内圆角半径Filter过滤器Finethreadseries细螺纹级(系列)Finish完工、加工、磨光Finishallover全部加工Finishmarks加工符号Machinefinish机器光制Fit配合Clearancefit间隙配合Freefit自由配合Interferencefit静配合Lightpressfit轻压配合Lightrunningfit轻传动配合Loosefit松配合Normal-runningfit传动配合Runningfit动配合Shrinkfit冷缩配合