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人物类作文经典素材及使用范例二——庄子(Character composition classic materials and examples of use two - Chuang-tzu)

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人物类作文经典素材及使用范例二——庄子(Character composition classic materials and examples of use two - Chuang-tzu)人物类作文经典素材及使用范例二——庄子(Character composition classic materials and examples of use two - Chuang-tzu) 人物类作文经典素材及使用范例二——庄子(Character composition classic materials and examples of use two - Chuang-tzu) People writing classic material and example two - Chuang-tz...

人物类作文经典素材及使用范例二——庄子(Character composition classic materials and examples of use two - Chuang-tzu)
人物类作文经典素材及使用范例二——庄子(Character composition classic materials and examples of use two - Chuang-tzu) 人物类作文经典素材及使用范例二——庄子(Character composition classic materials and examples of use two - Chuang-tzu) People writing classic material and example two - Chuang-tzu.Txt my dad said touched me the most use of a word: "the child, Study hard, dad play mahjong before play 10 pieces, now for you to study, to play the 1 block." People writing classic material and the use of examples of two - class Chuang-tzu classic poetry Jingbian Chuang-tzu (about 369 BC - 286 BC), Zhou, Mengcheng (now Anhui, Mengcheng). For Qi Yuan officials, the Warring States period, the famous thinker and writer. Chuang-tzu is the representative of the Taoist school in the Warring States period after Lao tzu. He was also an excellent writer and philosopher. With his representative work "Chuang-tzu" (also known as the South China Sutra), he expounded the essence of Taoism, developed Taoism and made it a far-reaching philosophical school. A person, a little A fish trapped in a dry rut Chuang-tzu has done little Li Qi Yuan officer, but he soon quit, never made official. Once, when Zhuang Zhou's family had no food, he went to jail for the loan of millet. Prison River Hou said: "promise!"! I'm going to get the $three hundred loan" I said: "Zhou Zuolai suddenly change countenance, and have the call. Zhou Gu as the fish, a rut in yan. Zhou asked him: "what is the son of the fish, yeah?" To Japan: 'I am the wave of the East China sea. The king is there to live my trifling pecuniary assistance? Sunday: promise! I am also going to visit the king of Wu and Yue in the south to catch the water from the West River The fish: 'I lost my suddenly change countenance, and often, I have no place. I was still living ear trifling pecuniary assistance. You say this is, as early as I had to claim a hopeless situation! "" Pu Shui fishing Chuang-tzu Pu fishing waters, the king sent two ministers in advance to pay tribute, saying: "may be tired in the territory (King is willing to entrust to you the domestic political affairs and tired you)." Chuang-tzu hand fishing rod, Touyebuhui to say: "I smell Chu turtles, dead at the age of three thousand. The king's temple on the towel and hide. The tortoise is willing to die for the bone, and expensive? Ning its born in besmear of drag in the tail (I heard that Chu had a tortoise, has been dead for three thousand years, the king with Zhu Xiang containing it and covered it with a towel decoration, enshrined in the temple. The turtles, prefer to leave the bones show dignity and die, or would rather live in the mud and dragging its tail?" The two ministers said: "Ning (born to live and let die live in the muddy water dragging tail)." Chuang-tzu said, "go ahead."! I'll drag the tail in the paint! I'll still be dragging my tail in the mud." Hao Liang debate Chuang-tzu and Keiko 11 play in Ho water bridge. Chuang-tzu said: "fish out of them calmly, is also the joy of fish (fish swim leisurely in this is how white, fish happy)." Keiko said: "son is not fish, Ann knows the joy of fish."" Chuang-tzu said, "I am not aware of the joy of fish."" Keiko said, "I am not a son, but I do not know how to carry on my son." he said, "the son is not a fish."." Chuang-tzu said, "follow the book.". Day The wise man who knows the fish is the one who knows what I know and asks me. I also know ho (let us follow previous words. You just said "how do you know that the fish is happy", is already know I know the fish happy and asked me, and I know the fish happy in the Hao River Bridge)." (autumn water) The owl was rotten rat Keiko became the prime minister in Wei, and Chuang-tzu went to see him. Someone said to Keiko, "Zhuang Zilai, I want to be my son."." So Keiko very panic, search for Chuang-tzu in the capital, a full three days and three nights. Chuang-tzu went to see him, he said: "the South bird, its name is Yuan young son, know? Husband Yuan young hair in the South China Sea and fly to Beihai, not only to practice non non Indus, do not eat, do not drink non liquan. So it Yuan young owl rotten rat, too, and as the mouth: "scared!" Now to the Wei and scare me evil (the south there is a bird, its name is Yuan young, you know? Yuan young starting from the South China Sea to fly to Beihai, not the trees it will not cease, not bamboo, it will not eat the fruit, not the sweet spring water it will not drink. Just then a hawk to find a rotten rat, young Yuan happened to fly from the air, the eagle owl looked up at Yuan young hair, a roar: "Tian Chi!" Now you want to use your Wei to roar me?)" Wood and wood Chuang-tzu walked in the mountains and saw a big tree with very luxuriant foliage. The woodcutter stayed near the tree but did not do it. Ask them what the reason is and say, "it doesn't help."." Chuang-tzu said: "this is not to have died of old age (wood material this tree is because they do not yield to the end of old age ah)!" Chuang-tzu came out of the hill and lodged with his friend. Friends, they kill the goose when he called. The boy asked the master: "one can Ming, one cannot kill Xi Ming, please (one can only call, one can call, which would kill only)?" The master said, "kill those who cannot sing."." The second day, disciples asked Chuang-tzu: "yesterday the wood, not to have this master of material: die old goose, not to die material. Where will Sir be?" Chuang-tzu laughs: "the week will be between the material and the material (I will be between the useful and the bad)."." Chuang Chou dreaming a butterfly Chuang-tzu in order to explain the "materialization" of the truth, tell a story: the Zhuang Zhou dream butterfly, vivid butterflies. For the self! I do not know the week. Suddenly feel, a surprise week. I do not know Zhou was the butterfly? The butterfly dream is the week and the dream? The butterfly and the butterfly must divide. Chuang-tzu says this is called materialization. A simple story, as well as a Life is but a dream. attitude towards life, and the relationship between Zhuangzi and butterfly metaphysical Tao and the shape of the revealed. Everything under the shape, despite the ever-changing, is only the materialization of the road. A butterfly or worth mentioning, essentially just nothing, there is no difference between what. Drum and song Less than a year after Chuang-tzu returned home, his wife died of illness. Good friend Keiko condolences, see Zhuang Zizheng sitting cross legged, rapture. Keiko asked: "the responsibility and human settlements, the eldest son, old, dead, don't cry also enough, and rapture, not between people (and you are a husband and wife, for your children, family endowment. Now died, you do not cry is enough, but also drums and song, not too much?, You too be beneath the human character)?" Chuang-tzu said, "otherwise.". Is the beginning dies also, I only can no money! Cha cha...... And Yan Ran in a giant bed room, and I cry cry cry after, think impassability almost life, so stop (mean. She just died, how can I not only feel sad? After thinking, I found myself still unknown ordinary people, life and death, through the way of heaven and earth. So do not feel sad." He advocates a life, "ah and smooth, not optimistic in sorrow". Chuang-tzu. Chuang-tzu's death, his disciples to use a lot of things as buried. Chuang-tzu said: "I to the world for the coffin, with the sun and the moon as chugal, stars for Zhuji send everything to give. Will not our funeral be prepared for evil?" The disciple said: "I fear the food master also Ukraine kite." Chuang-tzu said: "the food for Ukraine kite on food for ants in, take that with this, how is also!" Two, Chuang-tzu thought The idea of being born means cherishing life and cherishing life (1) to the living statue, though rich and not Yiyangshangshen, although not Yilileixing poverty. Chuang-tzu, health advocate (2) good deeds have no near name, no evil, no border punishment, border supervision, thought to be able to protect the body, can be a whole life, you can keep a pro, you can do it for years. Chuang-tzu, health advocate These two paragraphs sum up, that is, cherish life, cherish life. Comment: Chuang-tzu in the "special phase the pillow is also fine, Yang is also pushing the death penalty, who also faces" ("Chuang-tzu." in you cruel society,) with extremely sensitive, extremely profound insight, by playing through the powerful war game of evil intentions, he refused to the vast and belligerent regimes, acts of war, fierce opposition monarchs IMTV Chuang-tzu take cities and seize territory; the people's sympathy for the tragedy, he with great compassion, hot heart, attention to war-torn life, pointed out a way to survive in the flames of moaning, struggling in the many students. (3) a chef who cooks cattle, and uses a knife with a knife edge as thin as a paper, and solves thousands of cows without injuring their blades. "Chuang-tzu" Paodingjieniu. Comment: what is he on? Depends on the structure and understanding of bone marrow of cattle during the maneuver. How a person born in full body protection is full of danger and disaster in troubled times, not hurt? The key insight! In wisdom! To make valuable life away from the threat from harm, to understand the situation, through the social nature of the use of wisdom, do everything possible to make? Life with this crisis four volt social environment, and preservation. (4) Chuang-tzu said: "only not see the festival area of sacrificial ox? Keep the food a few years old, suit to Wenxiu, the Imperial Ancestral temple. When was, though as solitary dolphin, should have? I do not go to sub,. I'm happy among the filth, Wuwei has kept the country who does not act as an official, to Wu Zhi yan. " (5) "the turtle, the dead bone and to stay rather expensive? Ning its born in besmear of drag in the tail!" "To go, I will drag the tail in the coating."." (6) the king sent with a gift, please Chuang-tzu as Prime Minister of Chu, Chu said is to put the thing he pushed him out of trouble. Although Chuang-tzu held Chafford inaction, but Chuang-tzu's friends or against him high officials and noble lords, Lest he appeared, the king saw, squeezed out of his position. Once, Chuang-tzu went to visit her old friend Hui Shi, and Hui Shi was in a hurry. He was afraid that his position of the prime minister was not stable and that he should begin with a strong hand, and that he would make a big manhunt all over the country. Chuang-tzu later mocks Hui said, eagle catches a rotten rat, who may not see, Phoenix flew, hastened to cover up. Does the phoenix also like this smelly mouse?! "Not by the rulers, life is not an official!" this is Chuang-tzu Gao Jie's ambition of personal independence of conduct. Three, the famous comment (Han) Sima Qian: there is nothing to be learned about it, but it belongs to Lao tzu. The book ten words, probably the fable rate. Is a good book from the speech, Zhishileiqing, with the attack of Confucianism, ink, although when boarding schools can also self free. (Tang) Bai Juyi: Johnson cheavy Tonggui, I said with a different. Consistent and carefree, Phoenix is eventually wins the snake. (read (Chuang-tzu) (song) Wang Anshi: Poetry from Yan Qing Meng, such as this troubadour hall. When a non official field when people, but later the wind. The court should sit back between the Royal leisure lignin, silk tong. When a floating dust, pitching for weng. (entitled "Qing Yan hall in Mengcheng") (Ming) Xu Wei: "light of life and death, the ancient very broad-minded. What is the number and amount of anti matter? He who knows nothing knows nothing. There is no name, no biography. (read (Chuang-tzu) (Qing) Jin Shengtan: "Chuang-tzu" identified as "the world masterpieces." Guo Moruo: almost every Chinese literary history since the Qin and Han Dynasties is developed under his influence: the thinker and the author of the article, in ancient Chinese philosophers, is unique. Lu Xun: it is great ocean, night of the week for distinguished air of elegance and coquetry, Qin Mo, also Nengxian. Hu Wenying: Chuang-tzu's eyes are cold, and his heart is hot. Eyes cold, so is not no matter: heart, so gankaiwanduan. Although the knowledge is useless, and distraction, what is hot on: although not completely, but will not start, the end is a see through. (Chuang-tzu alone) Four. Applicable topics Topic 1: self-awareness and expectations of others Material processing: Can you remember the sight of the Chu state, holding the rod, and still deciding to "drag the tail on the painted" Chuang-tzu? This "heart like clear water, again no boat they lay, has the world's talent, but refused to yield to the power elite, lived a poor wandering life, whether you want to persuade him to die, he is expected to do great things for the country and Society for commom people? Yes, everyone wants that. However, Chuang-tzu, he thought he was a tree, a tree that defended the moon of the soul. If you tried to pull him out and grow in a filthy social soil, he would wither and die at once. Let him do a tree, his side will be a proud chrysanthemum with him. (excerpt from "the season of chrysanthemum fragrance" written by Chongqing college entrance examination in 2004 Topic 2: change the angle Material processing: I turned the "Chuang-tzu", see this jargon: "spring up, and the fish in the land, mutual help in time of poverty, To each other, as in a river." From the view of Chuang-tzu, in an almost no water, fish can mutual breath some moisture and blisters, and so, as their walk, forget each other in large rivers and lakes. In fact, Chuang-tzu was wrong, he ignores the fish, since the spring has dried up and the fish is in the land, they can only rely on the roof, how can their walk into rivers and lakes? But even if there is such a case may, after the "hard to each other mutual help in time of poverty," after which the fish is able to throw the flick shook his head, forget that a situation The imprint is engraved on my heart.? "Forget", and it is as simple as a word? So more people only remember the meaning of "I" in Chuang-tzu lean on each other even in connotation, and would rather forget that "in the political arena". Suddenly, there is actually a lot of beautiful words, but they were not in the form of the surface, is erratic and artistic conception, form and artistic conception is the most easy to disappear, "I" is a process, because it is not easy, because rare, to the realm of more profound charm, so long, life will become more beautiful words more chew. (excerpt from summer evening) Topic 3: Charm Material processing: Mr Zhuang Zhou is the first and most lovable figure in Chinese history, emitting an indescribable charm of personality. It is difficult to use a formal evaluation to sum up his life, we can say, it is a personal independence of conduct thinker is accomplished is essayist and humorist, is the story of the king, is a logician, is a psychiatrist, is a pauper, often feel lonely master, is contempt of powerful wizards, is the fame of the hermit, is his benevolent, is off the reel disputer is good, a friend, is a pastoral poet is often quoted myth is an atheist, love fantastic idealist, is in the water field is the fisherman, singer. All this, is not enough to glimpse his life bit by bit. He is pretentious, in his eyes, ordinary people as a nest, jump thump of the sparrows Twitter is a group of bureaucrats, scholars such as pig, monkey quarrel. Read his pen and bird Dapeng metaphor, and the God of the dialogue, and the figure of speech, we see his mind. ("I read Chuang-tzu" excerpt) Topic 4: feelings of closeness and the perception of things Material processing: The earth is the mountains and valleys, the world is noble and humble. The world is filled with the smoke and fog all the seven emotions and six sensory pleasures, affection, friendship and love...... Like winds from all sides, enveloped in the smoke staggered world. Who can stand between heaven and earth, from the red thing, who can put aside all Sunian? At home and abroad, there are several people can pass through the smoke of feelings? Like Chuang-tzu's open-minded and open-minded? Like Qu Yuan's loyalty, patriotic? Although Chuang-tzu and Kunpeng friends can penetrate the world for the state, but he cannot escape this confused. Qu Yuan gave up everything and was loyal to the country, But go to clean to preserve their innocence. Chuang-tzu and Qu Yuan both placed themselves in the outer space of the vast expanse of the earth, but they did not know that the dust of the earth had branded them all on the day of his birth. So, no matter how you look down upon the universe, it is a bond of emotion, as if there were countless lines of earth touching the organs everywhere. How can you push the smoke away? (excerpt from the 2003 Hubei college entrance examination essay on emotion and cognition) Topic 5: buying mirrors Material processing: (a) "a piece of bread and a cup of water, in the alley, people back unendurable, also look for release through the pain." "Weak water three thousand, I just take a cup." In such a poor life, still keep a quiet heart, no other than Chuang-tzu. In the world of cloud, high official positions and riches officialdom after many ups and downs, but Chuang-tzu, often wash the mirrors of the soul, will not be a bureaucratic insignificant fame move, always keep a good view of the utter innocence million class. (2004 Hubei college entrance examination outstanding composition (moon as a mirror, clear my heart ".) (two) the heart has a mirror, and live aloof. "Go ahead!"! I will spread the tailing on top ninety thousand Tuan soaring ", he can" virtual Yufeng Feng ", he is a saint, is god. In the castle he threw the smile a blighted grain enough to form into any plastic Yao Ming Jun, he was aloof. The truth in the mind was changed into a mirror, reflecting him and refreshing. (in 2004, Hubei college entrance examination excellent composition "heart has a mirror" excerpt) Topic 6: humanistic quality and development Material processing: Maybe we don't like Chuang-tzu, there is a number of secular stride, and a pair of "mud can be" fearless...... Although we can not reach the height of great men, we can build our own garden of eden. Build a spiritual garden of eden" This is our call from the heart, to maintain a good spirit of humanity, and cultivate a deep humanistic quality, not only will you become more profound, but also make you outstanding. (excerpt from the "Eden of the spirit", excellent composition of Zhejiang college entrance examination, 2004) Five, finished product display Chuang-tzu world I have been eager to use my clumsy pen to describe the pre Qin philosophers, but often write, surfacing, always a magic shadow to Xuan to. The shadow or hidden in the arena, or committed to paddy field, or flying in the dream, or removed from the downtown, so I can not write, only sigh. Most people are puzzled by Chuang-tzu. The flames of war, the hero and the times, give people, passion and fighting spirit, is eager to help the king, save the people and her feelings -- Chuang-tzu, the main item, Huang Xu clever people, but abandoned their talent with no, or trailing the turtles and paddy field game. Study on the corner or the antenna snail tiny, or fabrications does not exist in the world, even in Dapeng Kun, sent to the front of Chu phase motionless...... It was so unexpected! Yes! In the famous lobbyist around the king, when they preach the "people" in the us not to mind taking the trouble, Chuang-tzu, but turned to, Put your heart on us, the most common people. He told us in earnest how to free himself from the world's great wars, and he strongly encouraged us to find freedom and keep to our hearts. When his wife died, he was not sad, happy beat, celebrate the old wife to nature; when taking off the emperor Cao fellow reward in the village of envy of the chariot, our Chuang-tzu has relentlessly ironic he licked the thigh abscess...... Chuang-tzu is such a maverick, his behavior in two thousand years later today, still so strange, he was really a philosopher of the times. However -- When I touch the heart after Chuang-tzu gradually, I began to understand, as the Qing Dynasty scholars Wu Wenying said: "Zhuang Ziyan is extremely cold, extreme hot heart. The eye is cold, so is not no matter; a warm heart, so gankaiwanduan. Although the knowledge is useless, but will not forget, and will not start, the end is a see through "that Chuang-tzu because of the extreme world of love, it will show extreme disappointment, only yearning for freedom, let the heart out of slavery, only with spicy and sharp criticism, metaphor metaphor to the society at that time. In other words, the country of Chuang-tzu's "snail horn" is the most direct antagonism to the world's not free. What he did was in the most direct resistance to the world's non freedom. He is in the world of love, he seems to use his secular frame about to lead a fast, with its grotesque humor to ridicule the secular affectation, poker-faced. So Chuang-tzu's actions are not very reasonable, very consistent with his inner principles? Chuang-tzu is like a book. It's confusing before reading and cheerful after reading.
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