英语六级词汇解析(23/8/2011)
B
barren 不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的2次
Within ten years they have tamed the ________hill into green woods. (03.9—49)
A) vacant B) barren C) weird D) wasteful
He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46)
A) barren B) bare C) bald D) bleak
bewilder 迷惑,使糊涂3次
Many tourists were ______ by the city’s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48)
A. degraded
B. bewildered
C. evoked
D. diverted
Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(01.1.52)
A. blundered
B. tangled
C. bewilder
D.hampered
When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _____ by its complic ated traffic system.(01.6.49)
A. evoked
B. bewildered
C. diverted
D.undermined
bleak 寒冷的, 阴冷的, 荒凉的, 凄凉的, 黯淡的2次
At first everything vent well with the project but recently we have had a number of With the machinery(04.6—45)
A) disturbances B) setbacks C) outputs D) bleak
He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46)
A) barren B) bare C) bald D) bleak
blunder 错误,大错2次
I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. (99.1---51)
A. blunder
B. revenge
C. reproach
D. scandal
Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(01.1.52)
A. blundered
B. tangled
C. bewilder
D.hampered
brisk敏锐的, 凛冽的, 轻快的, 活泼的2次
The new secretary has written a remarkably ________report within a few hundred words but with all the important details included. (03.9—45)
A) concise B) brisk C) precise D) elaborate
She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.(05.1—51)
A) explicit B) brisk C) transient D) opaque
1
C
Cater 满足需要,迎合;提供饮食及服务,办酒席2次
We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country.(02.1—59)
A) dedicate.献给,奉献 B) cater C) ascribe D) cling黏性;缠住,绕住;抱住(to)。
More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _______ to the Roman Catholic faith.(03.1—61)
A) caters B) adheres C) ascribes归因于D) subscribes捐赠订购
certify 证明, 保证2次
Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to _____ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them. (03.12—52)
A) credit 信用,信任B) assure C) certify D) access
High grades are supposed to academic ability, but john’s actual
performance did not confirm this. (04.6—42)
A) certify B) clarify 说清楚C)classify 分类分级D) notify
Charge 价钱,费用;管理,照管;控告,指责;索价,收费2次
The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight ______ are.
(02.1--45)
A) payments B) charges C) funds D) prices
He is the only person who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.(02.6--43) A) testify证明B) charge C) accuse D) rectify改正校正
cherish 珍爱, 怀抱(希望等) 3次
Most people in the modem world________________freedom and independence more than anything else.(03.6—68)
A)embody B)cherish C)fascinate迷住D)illuminate
The old couple now still for their beloved son, 30years after his death.(04.6—47)
A) cherish B) groan C) immerse D) mourn悲,悲伤,悲叹(over; for);吊,哀悼
He still ________ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents'.
(05.1—57)
A) nourishes.滋养抚养;教养B) cherishes C) fancies D) scans
claim 声明2次
When he tried to make a ______, he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.(98.6---67) A. reservation B. claim C.mess D. revision
When he tried to make a ______ , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.
(99.1---43)
A. complaint
B. claim
C. reservation
D. decision
compact adj.紧凑的, 紧密的, 简洁的n.契约,
合同
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, 小粉盒2次
We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____when it is within
the legal and moral boundaries of society.
A)compacted B)restricted C)dispersed D)delayed(03---6-43)
In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is________ into ice.
A) dispersed B) embodied C) compiled D) compacted (04---6-62)
competitive 竞争性的2次
Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______areas in Japanese life.(98.6---42)
A. sophisticated
B. competitive
C. considerate
D.superficial
Even when textbooks are ______ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly.(99.1---52)
A. commonplace
B. standardized
C. competitive
D. generalized
complement 补足,补充2次
Moive directors use music to _______the action on the screen. (98.6---46)
A. contaminate
B. compliment
C. contemplate
D. complement
The Christmas tree was decorated with shining _____ such as colored lights and glass balls.(01.1.35)
A. ornaments
B. luxuries
C.exhibits
D.complements
compliment 恭维,称赞2次
Moive directors use music to _______the action on the screen. (98.6---46)
A. contaminate
B. compliment
C. contemplate
D. complement
Despite almost universa l _____ of the vital important of women’s literacy, education remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countries of the world.(01.6.69)
A. identification
B. compliment
C. confession
D.acknowledgement
Comply 顺从, 答应, 遵守2次
It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him
_____.
A)coincide B)comply C)conform D)collaborate(03---6-44)
We find it impossible to_____ with the latest safety regulations.
A) accord B) unify C) obey D) comply (03---12-69)
compulsory 必需做的, 必修的, 被强迫的, 被强制的, 义务的2次
Many countries have adopted systems of_____education in order to promote the average level of education.(03.6—58)
A)compulsory B)cardinal C)constrained D)conventional
They have done away with ________Latin for university entrance at Harvard.(03.9—57)
A) influential B) indispensable C) compulsory D) essential
coincide 相符和,相一致,相同2次
Mary once ______with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.(98.6---54)
A. merged
B. collaborated (合作)
C. coincided
D. constituted
When you put up wallpaper , should you _____ the edges or put them next to each other?
A. coincide
B. extend
C. overlap 重叠
D. collide
conceive 构想,设想2次
It is difficult to _______ of a plan to end poverty.(00.1---52)
A. speculate
B. conceive
C. ponder
D.reckon
To _____ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.(01.1.54)
A. conserve
B. conceive
C. convert
D. contrive
confirm 确定,批准,使巩固,使加强2次
If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. (99.6---32)
A. comply
B. adhere
C. confirm
D. accord
All students have to _____ to the rules and regulations of the school.(01.1.54)
A. confirm
B. confront
C. confine
D. conform
conform vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的4次
All individuals are required to ______ to the laws made by their governments.(99.1---54)
A. obey
B. conform
C. concede
D. observe
E-mail is a convenient ,highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _____well to human needs.
(00.6---63)
A. adheres
B. reflects
C. conforms
D.satisfies
As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in.
A) submit C) subject B) conform D) commit (03---1--60)
One witness ________ that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed.
A) convicted C) retorted B) conformed D) testified(05---1--49)
considerate 考虑周到的2次
Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______areas in Japanese life. (98.6---42)
A. sophisticated
B. competitive
C. considerate
D. superficial
My sister is quite _______ and plans to get an M.A.Degree within one year. (00.1---58)
A. aggressive
B. enthusiastic
C. ambitious
D. considerate
Consolidate 巩固,加强;把……联为一体,合并2次
His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government. (02.1—52) A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify
I found it difficult to_____my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children.
(03.6—42)
A)consolidate B)amend C)reconcile D)Intensify
conspicuous 引人注目的,受人注意的2次
V ery few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very ______.(00.1---66)
A. intelligible
B. obscure
C. dim
D. conspicuous
A visitor to a museum today would notice _____ changes in the way museums are operated.(01.6.56)
A. cognitive
B. rigorous
C. conspicuous
D. exslusive
constrain 强迫,勉强(某人)做某事5次
Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ______for a whole week.(98.6---44)
A. constrained
B. dominated
C. restricted
D. occupied
In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is ______. (99.1---45)
A. shrinking
B. obscuring
C. altering
D. constraining
Mike just discovered that his passport had ______ three months ago.(99.6---37)
A. abolished
B. expired
C. amended
D. constrained
Europe's earlier industrial growth was_____by the availability of key resources,abundant and cheap labor,coal,iron ore,etc.
A)constrained B)detained C)remained D)sustained(03-6-46)
Many countries have adopted systems of_____education in order to promote the average level of education.
A)compulsory B)cardinal C)constrained D)conventional(03-6-58)
Contemplate 盘算,计议;思量,对……作周密考虑;注视,凝视2次
Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be _ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51)
A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated
My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect.(05.1—41)
A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives D) contacts
Contrive 谋划,策划;设法做到;设计,想出2次
His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government. (02.1—52) A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify
My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect. (05.1--41)
A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives D) contacts
Controversy 论争, 辩论, 论战2次
The 1986 Challenger space-shuttle _______ was caused by unusually low temperatures immediately before the launch.
A) expedition C) dismay B) controversy D) disaster (03---1-45)
In spite of the , it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up.
A) deviation C) controversy B) distinction D) comparison (04---6-43)
cumulative 累积的,渐增的2次
Improved consumer confidence is _______ to an economic recovery.(00.1---54)
A. subordinate
B.cumulative
C. crucial
D. satisfactory
Hurricanes are killer winds, and their _____ power lies in the physical damage they can do.(01.1.46)
A. cumulative
B. Destructive
C. Turbulent
D. prevalent