首页 2005年高考语文话题作文预测性资料(4)

2005年高考语文话题作文预测性资料(4)

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2005年高考语文话题作文预测性资料(4)2005年高考语文话题作文预测性资料(4) 2005年高考语文话题作文预测性资料(4) 11、请你以“减负”为话题写一篇作文,文体不限(诗歌除外),字数800以上。 【思路提示】 “减负”话题在教育界吹过一阵风,似乎又被人们渐渐淡忘了。在这里“减负”主要就是指给学生减轻负担。想一想,“减负”的话题还可以有哪些,比如说给教师减轻点工作负担。 不必说我们许多教师目前承受着进修学习的经济压力,也不必说工作之外的进修学习的精神压力,单是工作方面的重重压力,已使不少教师感到不堪重负。此外,重重压力下产生的教师的心理...

2005年高考语文话题作文预测性资料(4)
2005年高考语文话题作文预测性资料(4) 2005年高考语文话题作文预测性资料(4) 11、请你以“减负”为话题写一篇作文,文体不限(诗歌除外),字数800以上。 【思路提示】 “减负”话题在教育界吹过一阵风,似乎又被人们渐渐淡忘了。在这里“减负”主要就是指给学生减轻负担。想一想,“减负”的话题还可以有哪些,比如说给教师减轻点工作负担。 不必说我们许多教师目前承受着进修学习的经济压力,也不必说工作之外的进修学习的精神压力,单是工作方面的重重压力,已使不少教师感到不堪重负。此外,重重压力下产生的教师的心理卫生问题也已经到了不可小视的地步了。我有一个愿望,就是:给我们当教师的人减轻点工作负担。因为只有确实给我们当教师的人减轻工作负担了,才能实现给学生减轻负担。 目前中小学的竞争相当激烈,这加重了教师的工作负担。一些学校考核教师的方法,主要是考察教师所教班级的成绩,到每学期期末,像学生的排榜一样,各个班级的各科成绩以年级为单位,排榜印发给每一位教师,并全校大会公布。当然成绩旁标注的是任课教师的姓名,并同教师的聘用、职称、工资挂钩。所教成绩不好的教师自然脸上无光,每月只有几百元而又极其认真的教师围绕着这个指挥棒努力工作。更为甚者,重点班与差班也同在一个平台上比高低(哪个老师教重点班,哪个老师教差班呢,当然是“贡献大”的教重点班了)。因此,这种考试分数的竞争,实质上已演化为教师内部的生存竞争,你不想加入也不行。现在学生课程内容过多过难,据有关资料表明,我国的教学内容同国外的同阶段教学内容相比是过多过难的,有些教学内容甚至比国外提前了好几个年级。教师都深有体会。但教师很无奈, 不增加作业,不进行辅导,学生所掌握的知识不仅不扎实,且远远不能达到高水平考试的要求。 提高学生的成绩,差的要赶上,好的怕被赶上。据报道,前不久,杭州市教育研究所随机抽取了杭州市31所中小学,对这些学校的全体教师进行了调查,结果发现,由于教师的心理压力等原因,已有50.8%的教师不想当教师,有13.25%的教师不喜欢或很不喜欢自己的职业,有76%的教师感到职业压力太大,有13%的教师存在各种心理卫生问题。这组数字难道还不值得引起教育行政部门和社会各界的关注吗,这么多的教师存在心理问题,如何能搞好教育工作, 众所周知,要给学生减负,教师必然也要减负减压。如果只给学生减负,而不给教师减压松绑,那么,学生的负担永远也减不下来。 一段时间来,减轻学生的负担的呼声大起,我们教师说:减轻学生课业负担,我们懂~我们更想。问题是谁来减轻我们教师的工作负担~ 【例文】 孙悟空做官记 话说孙悟空自西天取经后,甚感无聊。 悟空来到凡间,化作一老者,走在一条幽静的小巷里,四处打量,突然 一个人影出现了。悟空定睛一看,是个小女孩,肩上背着个比她小不了多少的硕大的包,眼睛上还奇怪地架着两个亮晶晶的圆片。悟空走上前去:“小孩儿,你眼睛上的怪东西是什么,” “老爷爷,您不知道吗,这是眼镜呀~” “那你戴上它干什么,” “不戴它,我就看不见眼前的路了~” “可你不是有一双明亮的眼睛吗,” “我的眼睛已经近视了。” “近视,” “就是因为看书、写作业用眼过度,只能看清很近很近的东西了。” “噢~”悟空可怜起这个小女孩来,“你为什么要写作业呢,” “老师布置的。” “如果没有老师,就不用写作业了吗,”悟空决定帮助这小女孩儿。 “不,还有校长。连老师都得听校长的。” „„ “哼,这校长竟比如来佛还可恶~„„” 一天早上,校长宣布每天都全部上体育课。台下学生的欢呼声盖过了老师们的疑问声。此后的每一天,校长都亲自带着全校的同学在操场上玩耍嬉戏。同学们第一次发现平时近似冷酷的校长竟如此可爱,还经常给他们表演猴戏,像极了~在期末的一次全市统考中,该校学生成绩一塌糊涂。市教育局决定撤Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation. 销该校长的职务。 一天,在市教育局马局长的办公室里突然冒出了气势汹汹的校长。 “你为什么要撤我的职,” “你根本不懂教育,整天只知道让学生玩。” “可他们活得多开心。” “开心顶个屁用~将来他们考不上大学,谁负责~” “我命令你马上恢复我的职务。否则,你这局长也干不长。”马局长不屑地瞟了那校长一眼——他看到的竟是浑身长毛的猴子。“孙悟空,是孙悟空~”马局长惊得大叫:“来人啦 ,孙悟空来了„„” 马局长被送往了精神病院。 又另外调来了一位侯局长。 悟空大悲,回了天界。 悟空的梦里还经常出现那些端坐在房间里,戴着那叫“眼镜”这怪家伙的可怜的孩子。 12、阅读下面材料,按要求作文。 法国启蒙思想家伏尔泰有句名言:“思考和让别人思考。”中国有句俗话叫“三思而后行。”世界纷繁复杂,事物千差万别,谁高谁下,孰优孰劣,如何处理,如何面对„„这一切,都需要我们有足够的比较和思考。 请以“学会思考”为话题,写一篇不少于800字的文章,文体不限。 【例文】 年轮断想 小时候,我曾经望着一个粗大的树桩上面那些圆圈儿,天真地嚷道:“是谁画上去的,” 后来,老师告诉我,那叫年轮,是树的年龄的记录,一圈,便是一岁。 再后来,便有一个傻乎乎的女孩,一见到树桩,就喜欢跑过去数上面的圆圈。她知道,那些圆圈儿, 不是人画上去的,而是一棵树生命的轨迹。 一棵树的一生,都写在了这一圈一圈的灰褐色的线条上――一生度过的日日夜夜,一生经历的风风雨雨,一生的喜怒哀乐,一生的奋斗拼搏,直到生命不复存在时。年轮,便是一棵树的历史的全部记载。 每个生命,都是一部历史,一部不可重写的历史。每个生命都必须经历诞生、存在和死亡。然而,死亡之后,是不是每个生命都能像树那样,把自己经历的沧桑记录下来,把生命的轨迹留在世间,作为自己生命的见证呢,不~古往今来,有多少默默无闻的人,静静地诞生,默默地存在,又悄悄地死亡,不留一丝痕迹。他们的历史随着他们生命的终结,被带进了坟墓,消失在天地之间,不会有人再看见,也不会有人重新去读。这是为什么,难道一个人生命的意义仅仅如此吗, 一圈一圈的树的年轮,到底是什么,是日的赤足走过的脚印,是月的银丝编织的花环,是风雨灌制的唱片,还是历史刻下的印痕„„或许都是,因为年轮并不仅仅是一棵树生命的记载,更是时光的凝结,是风雨的杰作,是生命拼搏的永恒~它是多么地来之不易~经历无数次狂风暴雨,冰雪霜冻,尽管曾经飘摇颠簸,甚至被打成枯枝败叶,树,总能坚强地傲然挺立,坚守自己的一方天地。年轮,便是见证。 有时候,人比树脆弱。每个人都渴望成功,每个人都渴望能够青史留名,然而很多人的一辈子,只不过是过眼烟云,沉浮飘渺,空乏虚无。人死后,倘若不留下些什么,是会很快被别人遗忘的。也留下一圈年轮吧~用一生的拼搏和奋斗,用一生的执着和热情,用一生的仁和爱,去换取一圈年轮,也作为自己生命的见证~ 【点评】本文由树的年轮生发开来,想到人的一生也应该像树一样,在世间留下一点痕迹,联想自然,立意深刻,作者的思考发人深省。文章不但语言流畅,而且言简意赅,功力可见一斑。 13、阅读下面材料,按要求作文。 弥足珍贵的东西,一旦拥有了它,你常常会不以为然;但一旦失去了它,你就会感觉到它的分量和价值。世界上应该珍惜的东西很多很多,那么什么是你最值得珍惜的,你又如何去珍惜呢, 请你以“学会珍惜”为话题,写一篇不少于800字的文章,文体不限。 Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation. 【优秀习作】 花落有声 朋友,花落的声音,你听到过吗, 失去水分,失去芬芳,失去质感,枯萎的花瓣像一张陈年的黄纸,点点黄瘢似渍水留下的痕迹,丝丝残红记录着花开时的骄傲。 可惜,它已然没有了生命力,它不能再留在枝头。 风吹过,它颤抖着,轻轻落下,静静地躺在了地上。请你静心地倾听,花瓣在着地的瞬间,发出的那一声沉重的叹息。 何等凄凉的声音~ 这声音,是一位老人教会我去听的。 那一日,黄昏时节,我在花坛边散步,看到一位白发苍苍的老人提着水壶,颤巍巍地走到花坛边,给花浇水。然后,就坐在花旁的石凳上,愣愣地望着那些花,不时发出一声沉重的叹惜。最后一束夕阳,温柔而又怜悯似地裹住他,老人静静地沐在夕阳中,如画。 我走近老人,同坐在石凳上,想和他说话。 “嘘~”他止住了我,屏息凝视着那朵早已枯萎的菊花,头微侧着,仿佛在聆听什么。 一阵风吹过,那花颤抖着,从枝头掉下,落到了地上。 “你听到那声音了吗――花落的声音,。”他问。 “没有什么声音啊,四周都静悄悄的。” “唉,你还太年轻,也就不能体会我现在的心情。花落的时候,它会发出一声沉重的叹息,叹息这时光匆匆啊~ “年轻人,你看,枝头上那些花开得多艳~在短暂的花期内,它们得绽放出全部的光辉。不然,几天后它们也许就会凋谢,零落成泥碾作尘了。 “你再看我,一个七十多岁的老头子,就像这残花一样,快结束这一生了。我现在才常想起少年时候,那时,我也是多么踌躇满志啊~我脑子里装满了各种计划,可是,那些计划一个也没能实现。我总是想:明天吧,明天再做。一拖再拖,拖到现在,白发苍苍只有暗自垂泪了。大自然同样给了我春天,可是,我的花儿没有尽情地开放。我还有多少搁在书架上的书要看,多少未竞的事要做,多少未走的路要走啊„„ “年轻人,不要像风一样轻舞飞扬,得像山一般稳重地抓住青春。那浮云般的生活,会化作晚年悔恨的叹息啊~” 他说完话,颤巍巍地站起身,刚走了几步,又回过头来说:“珍惜啊~” 从此以后,我再也没有见到那位老人了。只是,每当我倦怠想抛开书本的时候,那声“珍惜啊”就会在耳边响起,如醍醐灌顶。 点评 作者巧妙地构思了一个故事,通过老人聆听落花声音后的诉说,告诫人们要珍惜青春,可谓意味深长,读后确有醍醐灌顶之感。文章的语言充满感情色彩,娓娓道来,润物无声。) 14、阅读下面材料,按要求作文。 曾听到有人呼喊过“理解万岁”。是的,理解是沟通的桥梁,人与人之间、人与自然之间、乃至人与动物之间都需要理解,而且理解要的是一种真诚的感情。 请你以“学会理解”为话题,写一篇文章,文体不限,不少于800字。 【优秀习作】 3 Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation. 架起心灵的桥梁 曾经因为妈妈的喋喋不休而倍感厌烦,出言不敬;曾经因为老师的严厉批评而深感羞耻,怀恨在心;曾经因为朋友的一时冲动而翻脸断交,誓不两立;曾经因为陌生人的一不小心而怒火中烧,大骂出口 的确,生活之中存在着太多的误会与鲁莽。人的心灵就好比河流的两岸,中间隔着浩浩流淌的河水,而河的两岸则是永远平行地延伸,不接触,不相交。然而人与人之间需要相互理解,人的心灵需要彼此沟通,就好比河的两岸需要架起桥梁,才能越过河水的阻隔,由此及彼。 架起心灵的桥梁,人与人之间才有理解;架起心灵的桥梁,人与人之间才有默契;架起心灵的桥梁,人与人之间才有快乐。心灵的桥梁,是情感交流的通道,是灵魂共舞的纽带,是美的连接,是爱的永恒。 大禹治水,三过家门而不入,是家人的理解给了他战胜洪魔的决心与勇气;岳飞抗金,征战沙场,生死未卜,是老母亲的理解给了他精忠抱国的豪情与正气;双目失明的海伦 凯勒,失去了感知大千世界的窗口,长年累月与黑暗为伴,是老师安妮的理解给了她生存的信念与希望;一位黄土高原上的半百老者,为了追求人体美的崇高艺术,忍受了无数的鄙视与误会,是妻子的理解给了他追求艺术的执着与坚韧。 是啊,理解能够使已死的东西复活,理解能够使丑陋的东西发出迷人的光彩。试想,这个世界若没有了理解,也许整个宇宙都会窒息。 爱与恨是人类最基本的两种感情,但是,倘若没有了心灵的桥梁,或许你在爱恨面前就会感到茫然。一对分了手的恋人,若干年后,在一个偶然的机会相遇了。她对他说:“这些年来我一直都在恨着你!”听了这句话,他会怎样,如若他不理解这种恨,或许他会冷冷一笑,丢下一句“你恨吧,我不在乎~”然后头也不回地扬长而去。但是,如果他与她之间有一座心的桥梁,那么他应该懂得,这种恨却正是一种爱的表现。试想,一个毫不在乎对方的人,必定早将他忘得一干二净,哪里还会存在什么恨, 朋友,或许你应该明白了一点什么。是的,懂得有容乃大是一种理解;懂得良药苦口也是一种理解; 懂得别人的苦衷、懂得安慰别人、懂得关心别人,那都是理解。 架起心灵的桥梁,因为理解就是乐; 架起心灵的桥梁,因为理解就是爱~ 【点评】作者巧妙设喻,并举出有说服力的事例,紧扣“理解”这一话题来作文章,读后有如坐春风之感。语言整散结合,读来琅琅上口。 15、阅读下面材料,按要求作文。 大千世界,精彩纷呈:美丽多姿的自然景观,丰富多彩的人文景观,日新月异的科学技术,雄伟壮观的城市建设,幽静秀美的田园风光,还有你的朋友、同学在事业上、学业上取得了优秀成果,你的家庭出现了可喜的变化,你自己得到了长足的进步„„这一切,都值得你用优美的文字去赞美,用美好的心灵去欣赏。 “世界上不是缺少美,而是缺少发现的眼睛。” 请以“学会欣赏”为话题,写一篇不少于800字的文章。 【优秀习作】 上帝给了你一双眼睛 青山绿水,鸟语花香,你视而不见;蓬莱文章,古今佳作,你望而生厌;巍巍泰山,绵绵长城,你忘而却步;阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻,你嗤之以鼻„„ 于是,上帝发出一声沉重的叹息。为你的无知而悲,为美的埋没而叹。 朋友,快醒醒吧~睁开你的双眼――那是上帝赐予你的、本应充满灵气的双眼。大千世界有太多美好的东西,在等待着你去发现、去欣赏、去享受。 Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation. 你被上帝的叹息惊醒了,伸手揉了揉自己的眼睛,看了看眼前的世界,你吁了口气,有几分愧疚,又有几分高兴。你似乎明白了些什么,站起来,想用心去感知美的境界。 登上泰山,领略“一览众山小”的愉悦,燃起你心中久熄的斗志;拥抱大海,感知“海纳百川”的胸襟,摒弃你心中久藏的郁闷;走进深山,融入“明月松间照,清泉石上流”的幽静,找回你心中久违的宁静„„ “大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物”,苏轼的豪放洒脱,势不可挡;“此情无计可消除,才下眉头,又上心头”,李清照的似水柔情,委婉细腻;“君不见黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回”,李白的浪漫飘逸,天马行空;“牵衣顿足拦道哭,哭声直上干云霄”,杜甫的“人间寂苦,笔底波澜”„„ 放下诗书,步入田园,你用心倾听着乡村的音符。良田美池,溪水潺潺;鸡鸣狗吠,牛羊相伴;蓝天白云,炊烟袅袅„„先前的轻鄙荡然无存,你意识到了美的存在,有“开轩面场圃,把酒话桑麻”的畅快淋漓;有稻花香里说丰年,听取蛙声一片“的欢天喜地;有采菊东蓠下,悠然见南山”的怡然自乐„„ 你感觉到了美的无处不在,你开始为自己拥有一双眼睛而庆幸、自豪;开始为大千世界的美所陶醉、感化。你将双手贴在胸口上,嘴里虔诚地默念着,你在感谢上帝的恩赐。 上帝笑了,笑得那么甜; 你也在笑,笑得那么满足~ 亲爱的朋友,永远不要忘记,上帝给了你一双眼睛――这是摄取美的窗口。 【点评】 前后对比,让人明白美在于发现的道理。文章的语言优美,大量引用诗文佳句,错落有致,增色不少。 16、阅读下面材料,按要求作文。 俗话说:“满招损,谦受益。”“路要让一步,味需减三分。”要做到谦虚求学,谦逊处事,谦让待人,切忌骄傲自满,盛气凌人。君子厚德载物,雅量容人。宁居无不居有,宁处缺不处完。学会谦让,是一个人立身处事最平安最快乐的方法。 请以“学会谦让”为话题,写一篇不少于800字的文章。文体不限,题目自拟。 【优秀作文】 处世让一步为高 有这样一个故事:美国拳王乔•路易在拳坛所向无敌。有一次,他和朋友一起开车出游,途中,因前方出现异常情况,他不得不紧急刹车。不料后面的车因尾随太紧两辆车有了一点轻微碰撞。后面的司机怒气冲冲地跳下车来,嫌他刹车太急,继而又大骂乔•路易驾驶技术有问题,并挥动双拳,大有想把对方打个稀巴烂的架式。乔•路易自始至终除了道歉的话外再无一语,直到那个司机骂得没趣了,扬长而去。乔•路易的朋友事后不解地问他:“那人如此无理取闹,你为什么不好好揍他一顿,”乔•路易听后认真地说:“如果有人侮辱了帕瓦罗蒂,帕瓦罗蒂是否应为对方高歌一曲呢,” 我被乔•路易的宽宏大量打动了。其实以他的实力,只需不重的一拳,就可以给那个蛮不讲理的人一个深刻的教训,而他并没有这样做,只是一个劲的道歉,以忍让的人格力量去感化对方。俗语有云:退一步海阔天空。能够忍让别人的无理举动,实在是一种难能可贵的精神。 忍让是一种豁达的挚爱,就如一弘清泉浇灭艾怨嫉妒之火。可以化冲突为详和,化干戈为玉帛。忍让又是一种高尚的品德。别人冲撞了你,内心也会感到不安。你以忍让待人,自然会得到别人的理解与拥戴。忍让还是一种深厚的涵养,它是一种善待生活、善待别人的境界,能陶冶人的情操,带给你心灵的恬淡与宁静。它不但可以改善自己与社会的关系,还可以使自己的心灵得到慰藉与升华。忍让实在是一门生活的学问。 5 Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation. 当然,忍让并不意味着退却不前或软弱可欺,并不是面对委屈、误解、甚至凌辱无动于衷。忍让,顾全的是大局,着眼的是未来。忍让者总是以宁静平和的心态去感化他人的浅薄行为,以宽阔博大的胸怀去包容他人的悖理举动,最终以无可争议的成功来警醒世人。例如:蔺相如忍让为国家,韩信忍受胯下之辱,林肯受辱骂而不怒等等,都被世人传为美谈。 让我们记住这样一句话:处世让一步为高,退步是进步的张本。 【点评】 本文从一个事例发端,引出所要论述的主题,而后又辩证地加以阐述。这种缘事说理的方法,具有说服力。语言简练流畅。 17、阅读下面材料,按要求作文。 俗话说,“人心不足蛇吞象”。一个人不可能什么都拥有,有所得就会有所失,这是生活的辩证法。在鱼与熊章不可兼得、生与义不可兼得的情况下,我们该怎样取舍呢, 请以“学会放弃”为话题,写一篇不少于800字的文章,题目自拟,文体不限。 【优秀习作】 放弃的哲学 这个夏天,一本名为《宁明的盛宴》的书热销。书是孤身徒步中国行的余纯顺的西部情人莲子写的。她说余纯顺死于不能示弱之弱,在最不该走进罗布泊的时候走进罗布泊。他的名声使他浮肿,面对名利、女人、摄像机„„余纯顺箭在弦上,他无法自已,不得不发,只有以命相抵。 无独有偶,2000年5月,历史重演。阎庚华单人攀登珠峰,在他冲顶之前,面对所有认为他的做法违背自然规律,此行凶多吉少直言阻止他拿生命冒险的人,他说:“21号,一定要登顶。登不上去,让摄像机变成枪把我打下来~”结果阎庚华不幸而言中。我们失去了他。 受到时间、条件的限制,面对不可逾越的障碍,暂时的放弃,往往是我们最好的选择。暂时的放弃,不等于逃避。待到时机成熟,我们可以东山再起,再造辉煌。 龙应台有句话说得好:“上了车还要有下车的勇气。”有时放弃前进,也是一种理智的选择。 孟子说过:“鱼,我所欲也;熊掌,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍鱼而取熊掌者也。”大千世界里,鱼和熊掌之类的事物比比皆是,必要的时候,我们必须放弃其一而顾全大局。这种放弃不仅包括理智的付出,有时还需要有否定自我、失去荣誉和承受冷落的勇气。 二战期间,德军士气正旺。为了避敌之锐,保存有生力量,协约国实行了有名的敦克尔墩撤退。 为了从根本上拯救中华民族,鲁迅先生弃医从文,从精神上疗救中国人民,与反动派作坚强不屈的斗争。 为了中华民族的复兴,钱学森舍弃了国外优越的生活条件,毅然回到自己的祖国,为科学事业而鞠躬尽瘁。 为了维护生态平衡,减少洪涝灾害,国家实行退田还湖、退耕还林的政策,放弃部分农田,以保护大片家园。 为了确保在奥运会夺冠,王军霞放弃了3000米长跑的项目,集中精力参加1万米的比赛,终于获得金牌。 在人生的道路上,我们常常面临着取和舍、留与弃的抉择。一个人不可能生命都拥有,有所得就会有所失,这是生活的辩证法。我们只有学会放弃,懂得放弃,才会走得更远,攀得更高;我们的生活才会更加充实,更加精彩。 【点评】 本文列举大量的事例,运用对比论证的方法,辩证地阐明了放弃的哲学道理。语言精练,结构完整。 Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation. 18、阅读下面材料,按要求作文。 尊重,就是尊敬、敬重的意思。尊重是对等的,你尊重别人,就会赢得别人的尊重。尊重别人也就是尊重自己,尊重别人也要尊重自己。要保持自己的人格尊严,做到正气盈胸,刚介有守,绝不媚权谄贵,随波逐流,你才会懂得如何自尊与尊人。 请以“学会尊重”为话题,写一篇不少于800字的文章,题目自拟,文体不限。 【优秀习作】 牡丹之尊 适女皇武则天当朝之时,宫中修有一上苑,苑中栽植百花,供王子皇孙游玩。 某日,武皇醉于上苑,一时兴起,竟命曰:“百花听令:无论时节、雨晴,各花均得盛开,以俟朕明朝观赏。倘有违抗圣命者,从重惩之~”语罢,扬长而去。 是夜,上苑一片嘈杂,众花长吁短叹,惶惶不可终日。兰曰:“众称吾为君子,本乃冰清玉洁之品性,而今武皇之命,令吾不知所措。欲开,则有违天地,且负自身;不开,则犯怒圣上,将吾发配边远之地。何去何从,实难择之。”玫瑰曰:“何不从之,待明朝全现吾等之妩媚与艳丽,以取悦圣上,或有出乎意料之赏。此举既保全吾等性命,又可得圣上宠幸,岂不快哉,”牡丹急止曰:“女休得胡言~吾等自有吾等之花期,安能听命一女皇,而改吾性哉,是乃以其淫威欺吾等之尊严,誓不可从其无端之令~”玫瑰冷笑道:“甚矣,女之不慧~依女之言,吾等性命全不可保,生死之间,孰重孰轻,岂可为所谓’尊严’者枉送性命。”牡丹应曰:“武皇滥施淫威,此乃不尊重吾等。人之不尊吾,亦将失其自尊;己之不尊己,亦将被良心所责。岂不闻叔齐、伯夷不食周粟而护其尊严者乎,孟子有’威武不能屈’之告诫,玫瑰者,奴颜媚骨之辈也,弃己之自尊而苟且偷生,吾等决不可效尤~“众花默然。 次日,武皇步辇入苑,寒风萧萧,百花瑟瑟开放。武皇见其可怜形状,恣意大笑。及至牡丹之前,不禁大怒。牡丹昂然挺起硕大花苞,却形同仙桃,朱辰紧闭皓齿轻咬,绝无绽放之意。虽武皇立于前,却无动于衷,神色傲然。武皇怒发冲冠,即命左右将其遣出上苑,贬至洛阳。 武皇离去,百花无论花、叶,簌簌落地,上苑一片萧索黯淡。兰叹曰:“牡丹之刚烈确乎为吾等榜样。若吾,既耻笑于武皇,又失吾自尊,何以再称’君子兰’,铸成大错矣~” 呜呼,花犹如此,人何以堪~武皇肆意践踏人之自尊,结果终遭政变。不尊人者终不被人尊。若玫瑰之类者,弃其自尊,落得个枝残花败。牡丹虽被贬洛阳,却开得倾国倾城,国色天香,为世人所仰慕,何者,因敢于护其自尊,而得世人之敬重。故曰:自尊为梁,为勇气,为灵魂。信夫。 【点评】 本文用文言白话的形式,借一个历史典故,托物言志,是一篇文道结合的好文章。 19、阅读下面材料,按要求作文。 在人生的道路上,常常会碰到来自各方面的压力、痛苦、误解、委屈、失败„„你怎样去面对这一切,承受这一切, 请以“学会承受”为话题,写一篇不少于800字的文章,文体不限,题目自拟。 【优秀习作】 心灵的承载量 一辆卡车有一个承载量,超过了这个承载量,它便会停滞不前甚至支蹋架散;一个人的心灵也有一个承载量,一旦超载,它便会扭曲变形。 每天早晨带着妈妈“注意安全”的叮嘱出门;每天望着老师饱含期望的目光;每天感受同学友爱的笑容;每天读着那印满铅字的书本和资料„„我们的心灵承载着一份重量――爱的重量。 7 Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation. 每天听着别人优秀的发言;每天望着别人作业本上的“ ”和自己作业本上的“ ”;每天想着不久就会到来的高考„„我们的心灵承载着又一份重量――竞争的重量。 常常忍受疲劳的折磨,常常面对失败的压抑,常常感觉无奈和无辜„„我们的心灵依然承载着一份重量――困难的重量。 这些重量加在一起,很重。可是我们的心灵在承载的同时,又在不停的“减负”:我们让自己健康地成长;我们不停地把知识装进自己的头脑;我们每天对同学报以同样友爱的微笑;我们不断地克服困难,解决困难;我们不断地发展和完善自己,奋力地赶超别人„„这些都是我们的心灵在不断承载的同时,又在不断地卸重。 “问君能有几多愁,恰似一江春水向东流。”“此情无计可消除,才下眉头,又上心头。”“塞上长城空自许,镜中衰鬓已先斑。”李煜、李清照、陆游把亡国之痛、相思之苦、难酬壮志之悲融入了字里行间;少年时代的高尔基把艰苦生活的重压放入了一本一本书籍里;鲁迅把忧国忧民的重量放在他敏锐的思想和犀利的笔尖上„„ 我们的心灵别无选择地要去承受一份又一份重量。为了使我们的心灵不扭曲,不碎裂,我们只有用适当的方式去不断地卸下重量。如果不想方设法卸下那一份又一份心灵的重量,我们的心灵就会超载。 有人因求职失败而自杀;有人因高考落榜而堕落;有人因感情失意而变态;有人因工作不顺而失落„„这些,都是一颗颗心因为超载而走向毁灭,都是一个个惨痛的教训。 承载一份爱的重量,我们应该付出同样一份爱;承载一份竞争的重量,我们应该勇往直前去接受挑战;承载一份挫折的重量,我们可以付出同样重量的决心和汗水„„只有这样,我们的心灵才会永不超载,永葆青春。 【点评】 通篇运用排比,一气呵成,引证古今,正反对比,首尾照应,结尾点明主旨,既有文采,又有灵气,值得一读。 20、阅读下面材料,按要求作文。 古今中外,关于读书的名言很多。 孟轲说:尽信《书》,不如无《书》。 陶渊明说:好读书,不求甚解。 杜甫说:读书破万卷,下笔如有神。 李贽说:世上何人不读书,书奴却以读书死。 有一副对联说:好读书,不好读书;好读书,不好读书。 高尔基说:我扑在书上,就像饥饿的人扑在面包上一样。 孟德斯鸠说:爱好读书,就能把无聊的时刻变成喜悦的时刻。 金缨说:读未见书如得良友,见已读书如逢故人。 钱泳告诉我们:读万卷书,行万里路。 周总理教导大家要读无字之书。 关于读书,你怎么看待呢, 请以“学会读书”为话题,写一篇不少于800字的文章,文体不限,题目自拟。 【优秀习作】 书•社会•生活 古来名人都爱将书比作朋友。金缨有言:“读未见书如得良友,见已读书如逢故人。”考尔德也说过:“仅次于选择益友的,就是选择好书。”有书为伴,孤独也是一种享受,寂寞也会感到充实。 Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation. 古人读书勤奋刻苦的故事很多。孙敖的“悬梁”,苏秦的“刺股”,孔子的“韦编三绝”,匡衡的“凿壁偷光”都是刻苦的典范;陶渊明说:“好读书,不求甚解。每有会意,便欣然忘食。”柳永说:“衣带渐宽终不悔,为伊消得人憔悴。”亦是勤奋的楷模。勤奋,就像一把金色的钥匙,它能打开知识的宝库;又像一股飞湍瀑流,能冲开智慧的闸门。 读书需要选择。如果被书征服,便如培根所说,把自己的大脑当成草地,任别人的思想如马蹄一般践踏。那样的话,再好的书也将失去魅力和价值。 一本好的书,有如一盏神奇的灯,不过它照亮的不是黑夜,而是求知者的心灵。就像培根说的那样:“读书在于造成完全的人格。”当然,还有一部大书,每个人都需要终生不懈地品读,它就是社会这部活书。卢梭有言:“社会就是书,事实就是教材。”是的,大道理总是蕴含在小故事中:一位丈夫因意外车祸变成植物人,当时他刚刚结婚三年。年轻的妻子以柔弱的双肩挑起他们生活的全部重担,并尽一切努力去唤醒丈夫。或许爱心感动了上苍,15年后,丈夫慢慢苏醒,但更加残酷的事实摆在眼前:丈夫丧失了15年间所有的记忆,连妻子的面貌也忘得一干二净。15年啊,15年的岁月,就是一个女人的青春,倾注了一个女人的整个爱心~但妻子只是淡淡地说:“我不后悔。我用15年的刻尺度量良心,远比用一生的惭愧谴责良心幸福得多。”――就是这样一把良心的刻尺,让我震憾至今。 生活也是一本书,需要你一字字一句句去咀嚼。美词佳句要细细品味,幽默之言需含笑领会,名言哲理该悉心揣摩。人生的坎坷可教你学会了承受,生活的打击可教你学会了坚强,社会的多元可教你学会了选择,亮丽的美景可教你学会了欣赏,时光的流逝可教你学会了珍惜,„„ 把生活当作一本书来读,放出眼光去观察它,用心灵去感悟它。保持一颗平常心,不要埋怨理不清看不懂,生活本来就是这样,它需要你去慢慢体味。 读书是享受,把社会和生活当作书来读,你会领悟更多,获取更多。 【点评】本文从书本与社会、生活的关系来谈读书,角度站得高,分析在理。议论文却用散文的笔调,文字清新,行文活泼, 使人不觉得枯燥。 21、古代一名书生赴京赶考,途经一个小镇,发现地上有一枚铜钱,向四周看看无人,便弯腰捡起放入了自己的口袋中。书生此举恰被一老者看见。意想不到的是,考场之上的主考官正是先前的那位老者,当他看到那名书生之后,当即批之曰:“一枚铜钱尚动心,让他为官定害民;贪心从此须悔改,未做文章先做人。”书生后悔莫及。 请以“德与才”为话题写一篇文章,立意自定,标题自拟,体裁自选,不少于800字。 【审题指导】 话题作文“降低了审题难度”但并非能省略审题这一环节。该话题属于“关系式”型,同与2003年高考题“感情亲疏和对事物的认知”。 首先,必须把握好每个概念的内涵及外延。“德”即道德,可细化为“勤奋上进、自强不息、勇敢顽强、轻财重义、尊老爱幼、爱家卫国”等传统美德,“遵守公共秩序、爱护公共财物、讲究互谅互让”等社会公德,以及各行各业所应遵守的职业道德。“才”即才能、才华,包括“知识与能力”两个方面,有学能致用、用则见效、于事有益的“正才”,也有学不能用、用也不及“正理”、于正事无补的所谓“歪才”。 其次,要正确认识二者之间的关系。任何一个民族或国家都把人的道德看成是第一位的,当然也希望多出现有才之人。所以我们的一般认识是:有才能会令人羡慕,有道德会让人尊敬,德才兼备则会使人崇拜。 再者,应将二者关系认识得尽可能全面。德是做人的根本,才是立身的依托;德是成事的基础,才是成事的保证;德才兼备就是人才,有德无才尚为好人,有才无德便是小人,无德无才谓之庸人或无赖。 9 Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation. 【构思点拨】 选定文体。对一个话题的含义理解之后,就要考虑选用什么样的体裁了,这会受到多方面的制约:作者一贯的体裁擅长,作者在该话题上的“原有积累”情况,该话题的一些客观规定性等。要根据具体情况决定是写记叙类(含寓言故事、 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 文学、小说甚至剧本)、议论类(含议论性散文、杂文、小品等),还是应用类(如书信、招聘启事、 合同 劳动合同范本免费下载装修合同范本免费下载租赁合同免费下载房屋买卖合同下载劳务合同范本下载 等)。 确定主体。该话题不管按照什么文体写,文章的主体部分必须是反映“德与才的关系”,不然就偏离了话题。主体的扩展,可按“时间、空间、心理、逻辑”等顺序设置。 勾勒整体。按照选定的文体,根据“凤头、猪肚、豹尾”的原则构思出文章的开头、主体与结尾。从整体上看,记叙类应是“一个话题上的故事,生动表明对德与才的认识”;议论类应是“一个正确的观点,典型而充实的论据”;应用类就是“合格的内容与格式,明确的话题与主题”。 反映“大体”(重要道理)。文中的“大体”就是在德与才问题上表现出来的典型而明确的道理,这需要有意 设计 领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计 :可“开头点,中间提,结尾扣”,可在完成叙述后集中揭示,可在行文过程中设置关键句、关键段。 【教师下水】 双翼才能翔天宇 有才能的人是令人羡慕的,具道德的人是让人尊敬的,德才兼备者绝对是使人崇拜的。 才,很重要。一个人要有一技之长方能维持生活,一个集体要有“业务骨干”才会发展,一个国家要有科技精英才能保证领先。有时它就是你飞黄腾达、平步青云的基础,真才实学几乎可使你走遍天下, 畅通无阻。古有唯才是举,今有择优录取,也正是看中了才能。 德,更重要。现代企业都十分注重企业文化。丁格之所以脱颖而出,并不是因为他的才智有多高,而是他的道德素质符合现代企业文化的要求。 有德而无才者虽不能造福一方,但总能行走于世;有才而无德者,必为人之祸患,小则破坏邻里,大则贻害四方。古有秦桧、和绅,今有成克杰、胡长清,若论才,虽非才高八斗,却足经纶满腹。然而,或鱼肉百姓,坐享清福,或以谗言陷忠,丧尽天良,最终祸害四方,殃及民众,自身亦遗臭万年。原因何在,答曰:“少德。” 因此,作家刘镛说:“坏事都是聪明人干的,笨人做不出最坏的事来。”是否可以引申来说:做坏事的聪明人都无德,笨人无德也做不出坏事。 当今微软副总裁李开复也曾有言:“宁选才差德高之人,不取才优无德之辈。” 那么,德与才到底是一种怎样的关系呢, 司马光说:“才者,德之资也;德者,才之帅也。”德与才就如同一只鸟的双翼,缺少哪一只都无法畅游于天宇。 西周贤相周公旦,践阼摄政,春秋战国犹有声;三国武圣关云长,隔帘待嫂,千里单行美其名;大宋忠臣岳鹏举,精忠报国,华夏千年显其威„„贤者,德才的统一体。 没有才的“德”是令人遗憾的——如同美玉上刺眼的瑕斑,翱翔长空的雄鹰折了一只羽翼,丽质的女子瞎了一只眼睛;没有德的“才”是令人痛心的——如同苍松腐了根,宏伟的宫殿碱了基,生命之泉污了源。前者,有效力之心却难有行动之果;后者纵使才高八斗,但污染的土壤里开不出鲜艳的花朵。 故而余秋雨说:“文化知识不等于文化素质,文化技能更不等于文化人格。离开了关爱人类的基座,文化人便是无可无不可的一群,哪怕他们浑身书卷气,满头博士衔。” 那么,我们是否可以这样说:有德有才,谓之贤达;有德无才,谓之君子;有才无德,谓之小人;无德无才,谓之平庸兼无赖。 鉴此,愿我们的双翼都健全。 Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation. 22、阅读下面的材料,根据要求作文。 未来二十年的科技主流 “乔治•华盛顿大学预测”对专家进行了调查,以了解哪些技术将成为主流,在何时成为主流。以下是他们的预测结果: 2005年:电子银行业务在发达国家取代现金交易。 2008年:整体保健得到广泛认可,“专家系统软件”与律师、医生和其他专业人员竞争,大部分人都使用个人数字助理(PDA)。 2009年:翻译软件取代外语教师,绿色制造业和可更新能源业蓬勃发展。 2012年:燃料电池汽车开始销售,许多人开始实施有机耕种,杀虫剂的使用量减少一半。 2013年:用基因疗法治疗遗传病已非常普及,家庭垃圾有一半得以再循环使用,多数太空发射都由私营公司实施。 2014年:通过计算机获得医疗资料引发自我保健的流行。 2015年:制造业工作在各种工作中占的比例下降到10%。 2018年:一半的商品在网上销售。 2020年:自动耕种开始实施 2025年:一些家长创造出遗传定制儿童。 请以“走向未来”为话题写一篇作文。 23、阅读下面材料,根据要求作文。 3月20日,央视(聊天)节目讲述了这样一个故事:十年前,湖南西部山区的一村办企业宣告倒闭。当乡党委决定由全村党员干部及群众分担这笔债务时,村党支部书记宋先钦毅然决定由个人承担起偿还全部16(5万元债务的责任。于是,他和妻子、儿子连同媳妇一同走上了漫长的还债之路。十年中,他们办厂、打工、做鞭炮,经常到深夜一、两点钟才睡。为了还债,大儿子整天扑在机砖厂,小儿子十年中共养了两个多只鸭、两万多只鸡、一百多头肥猪。由于缺少大人的照料,四岁的孙、子被活活炸死;家中虽养着上万只鸡,孙女在除夕夜想吃一只鸡腿的愿望却得不到满足,弄得全家人眼泪汪汪地度过了一个除夕。十年过去了,一家人终于还清了连本带息将近三十万元的债务。还债后他想做的第一件事就是办一桌像样的晚餐来慰劳一家人,挟一只鸡腿给孙女来表示自己的歉疚。 一个普通的共产党员,用10年的血泪代价,诠释了“责任”的具体内涵。现实生活中,每个人对责任可能有着不同的认识,每个人都承担着自己的那份责任。请以“责任”为话题写一篇作文,所写内容必须在这个话题范围之内。 [注意]?立意自定;?文体自选;?题目自拟;?不少于800字;?不得抄袭。 【思路点拨】 1、每个人都承担着自己的那份责任,这是个人必备的道德修养。它既包括对自己的责任,也包括对他人、对社会的责任。每个人都肩负着责任生活着:父母有培养子女的责任,我们有赡养、孝敬长辈的责任,交通警察有维护交通安全的责任,教师有培养好下一代的责任,医生有救死扶伤的责任„„是责任心使这个社会井然有序的运转着。责任心是促进我们每个人进步、推动社会发展的动力。它不仅会影响个人,也会影响国家。一个人如果没有责任心,就会失去人们的信任,失去立身之本,就终无所成就;一个国家如果没有责任心,就可能面临亡国灭种的危险。这就是承担责任的重要意义。 2、可围绕个人之于个人、家庭、工作、学习、生活乃至国家来叙事、抒情或说理。 【作文素材】 1、武汉市鄱阳街有一座建于1917年的6层楼房,该楼的设计者是英国的一家建筑设计事务所。20 11 Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation. 世纪末,也即那座叫做“景明大楼”的楼宇在漫漫岁月中度过了80个春秋后的某一天,它的设计者远隔万里,给这一大楼的业主寄来一份函件。函件告知:景明大楼为本事务所在1917年所设计,设计年限为80年,现已超期服役,敬请业主注意。80年前盖的楼房,不要说设计者,连当年 施工 文明施工目标施工进度表下载283施工进度表下载施工现场晴雨表下载施工日志模板免费下载 的人,也不会有一个在世了吧,然而,至今竟然还有人为它的安危操心~操操这份心的,竟然是它的最初设计者,一个异国的建筑设计事务所~ 2、钟南山,这位屡创医学奇迹的呼吸病专家,这位在天冷时要把听诊器焐热了才给病人诊听的仁爱长者,当致命的疫病袭来时,毅然挑起重担,站到了抗击病魔的第一线。当有关部门宣布“非典”疫情得到有效控制的时候,钟院士站出来说:疫情是得到有效遏制而不是控制,本身的病原搞不清楚,传播途径搞不清楚,疫情怎么能得到有效控制呢,现在病情是得到了很大程度的遏制。而当民众谈“非”色变时,钟南山又一直呼吁大家用正确的态度来对待。从2002年底开始,钟南山这个名字就与非典型肺炎联系在一起,他曾经抢救病人,开会研究病情„„一连38小时没合过眼~作为广东省非典型肺炎医疗专家组组长,他参与会诊了第一批非典型肺炎病人,并将这种不明原因的肺炎命名为非典型肺炎,逐步摸索出一套行之有效的治疗 方案 气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载 ,大大提高了危重病人的成功抢救率,降低了死亡率,而且,明显缩短了病人的治疗时间。他主持起草了《广东省非典型肺炎病例临床诊断标准》,并提倡国内国际协作,共同攻克SARS 难关。作为一名中国工程院的院士,从接触第一例非典病例开始,67岁的钟南山就以一个具有高度责任感的战士形象出现在民众和媒体面前。 3、74岁的军队医学专家、解放军302医院原专家组成员姜素椿, 因年事已高,而且曾患癌症作过手术,医院领导要求他只在室外坐镇指导抗击“非典”。然而,姜素椿在治疗现场,感到问题严重,情况危急。他以高度的责任感,始终站在抗击“非典”的第一线。在那些日子里,人们在病房、手术室总能看到这位老专家忙碌的身影。他连续参加对患者的诊断、治疗总结,经常忙得顾不上吃饭和睡觉。然而,由于体力严重透支,他终于被感染了。姜素椿建议,立即到广州采集“非典”康复后患者的血清,在自己身上进行试验。大家清楚,输注任何血制品都有一定的风险,是试验就有失败的可能。但在无私无畏的姜素椿的执意要求下,经医院紧急论证,于3月22日,在姜素椿身上注射了这种血清。同时,医院配合其他药物进行治疗,姜素椿患病23天,就奇迹般康复出院了。姜素椿又回到工作岗位,为攻克防治“非典”难题做贡献。 4、据《羊城晚报》4月19日报道,2003年3月24日凌晨,在玉兰花开的时节,因抢救非典型肺炎病人而不幸染病的广东省中医院护士长叶欣殉职,终年46岁。生前,她留下了一句令人刻骨铭心的话:“这里危险,让我来。” 5、位卑未敢忘忧国。(陆游) 6、天下兴亡,匹夫有责。(顾炎武) 7、名出所学,各尽所知,使国家富强不受外侮,足以自立于地球之上。(詹天佑 Shang, and action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent; any when are put discipline rules is in front, enhanced organization concept, and obey Organization decided; to set right of worldview, and Outlook on life And to lead a clean slim family, always adhere to the Communists ' spiritual home; to consciously practice the party's purpose, keeping qualities. CPC requirements in section-level cadres above to be a benchmark, play an exemplary role, "adhere to the loyal clean play, Jiao Yulu-a good cadre of" activities carried out in the ordinary party members "practicing pioneer standard post set up" activities. We all party members to further enhance political par core, situation awareness, awareness, awareness, belief and faith, according to positions, downtown River regulation, diversion of hydraulic Process, protection of the mother River, rural safety water drinking project, construction of flood control and drought relief, water in ecological civilization construction and other key, think, often, more active, hands-on, disciplined and strict rules, play, courage, give full play to the exemplary role, the successful completion of tasks. Three "reform" as the core of real change, completely change, and change image. This fundamental aim of education in order to solve the problem, for this reason, we insist on problem-oriented, enhance the awareness of problems, problems of reform in place, continuous improvement in style, to better serve the people, to better promote the water conservancy work. First of all, to find the problem. I'm learning education programme, in view of the current construction of the party, proposed to focus on solution of fuzzy ideals and beliefs waver, consciousness, purpose of the party weak sense, honesty and self-discipline awareness is not strong, depressed, six issues of ethical misconduct. Vast numbers of party members and cadres should closely real life personal and ideological work, reflections on the standard control, check the pendulum problem, pinpoint problems, get real, deep, identification, find the main "target", laying the Foundation for further corrective action implementation.
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