被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习 一. 被动语态专项练习: 选择填空。 1. In some countries , tea ______ with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 2. Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980. A. have been taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place 3. The new type of car is going to ______ in three years. A. turn out B. be turned out C. has turned out D. have been turned out 4. The woman murdered her friend and ______ to ______. A. was sentenced , death B. sentencing , die C. sentenced , death D. sentenced , die 5. ,Do you like the skirt ? ,It _______ soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt 6. Are you still here ? You were here an hour ago . Who ________ for ? A. are you waiting B. did you wait C. were you waiting D. do you wait 7. _____ to know Professor Zhang. A. He said B. I said C. He is said D. It says 8. ,I want to sit at the table near the window. ,Sorry , ______ already. A. it took B. it takes C. it is taking D. it has been taken 9. The letter _______ three days ago and it ______ yesterday. A. had post , had arrived B. was posted , arrived C. posted , arrived D. had been posted , was arrived 10. He told me that the final examination _______ next Thursday. A. is given B. will be given C. would have given D. would be given 11. Water ______ into ice. A. will changed B. must be changed C. should change D. can be changed 12. Plays ______ twice a month in that theatre. A. put on B. are put on C. was put on D. often put on 13. The birds _______ fly away last Saturday. A. let to B. is let to C. was let D. were let to 14. A strange sound ______ yesterday evening. A. was heard B. hears C. heard D. is heard 15. A beautiful bike _______ him by his classmates. A. sent to B. will sent to C. was sent to D. will be sent for 16. Miss Chen ______ just ______ to speak at the meeting. A. has …been asked B. has been …asked C. Have been … asked D. have …been asked 17. Meat _______ out in this shop . We can _________ now. A. have been sold , get nothing B. has been sold , get nothing C. has been sold , get some D. have been sold , get some 18. The new play _______ in theatre now . Why don’t you go in and see it ? A. is being shown B. is showing C. is shown D. shows 19. Can you tell _______ ? A. when did it happen B. when was it happened C. when it happened D. when it was happened 20. ______ the job ______ by Lucy or by John ? Tell me the truth , please. A. Has … finished B. Has …being finished C. Is …finish D. Has …been finished 二. 用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空 1. When _____ the first man-made satellite _______ (send)up into space ? 2. Last year vegetables ______ (grow)in the garden by Tom and he ______ (sell)them himself. 3. She ______ (help)him with his homework tomorrow evening. 4. How many magazines ______ ( can borrow)in your library every week ? 5. John ______ (hear)to go upstairs two hours ago. 6. ,Who ______ (save)her father ? ,He ______ (save)by that policeman. 7. The doctor ______ (send for)because his grandpa was ill. 8. Mooncakes ______ (make)by his mother every year . ______ your mother _____ (make) mooncakes for you every year ? 9. Some toys ______ (buy)as a presents for these children last Monday. 10. _____ paper ______ (make)of wood ? 三. 用所给单词完成句子 1. (the office / clean / yesterday )The office was cleaned yesterday. 2. (the house / paint / last month)The house _________________________ 3. (three people / injure / in the accident)_________________________ 4. (my bicycle / steal / a few days ago)_________________________ 5. (when / this bridge / build ? )_________________________ 6. (you / invite / to the party last week ? )_________________________ 7. (how / these windows / break ? )_________________________ 8. (I / not / wake up / by the noise )_________________________ 四. Correct these sentences. (改正下列句子) 1. This house built 100 years ago . This house was built 2. Football plays in most countries of the world. ____________________ 3. Why did the letter send to the wrong address ? ____________________ 4. A garage is a place where cars repair. ____________________ 5. Where are you born ? ____________________ 6. How many languages are speaking in Switzerland ? ____________________ 7. Somebody broke into our house but nothing stolen. ____________________ 8. When was invented the bicycle ? ____________________ 五. 填空(完成被动语态填空) 1. They often clean their classroom after school . (改为被动语态) Their classroom _____ often ______ by them after school. 2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week . (同上) A new pen _____ _______ _____ Tom last week . 3. A lot of people in China can speak English now . (同上) English ______ ____ ______ by a lot of people in China now. 4. I have learned English for about two years. (同上) English ______ ______ ______ for about two years. 5. They will publish these story-books next month. (同上) These story-books _____ _____ _____ next month. 第三单元参考练习 Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 一. 单词分类 1. fifteen-year-olds, 2. serious, 3. kids, 4. have part-time jobs, 5. teenagers , 6. students, 7. calm, 8. get one’s ears pierced , 9. silly , 10. old , 11. choose one’s own clothes 12. be home by 10 p.m. 13. go out with friends 14. wild , 15. the young 用于指人_____ _____ ______ _____ ______ 家规校规_____ _____ ______ _____ ______ 人物特点_____ _____ ______ _____ ______ 二. 英英释义(连线) 1. teenagers a. fix one’s attention on something 2. part-time b. for only a part of the working day or week 3. concentrate c. kids aged from 13 to 19 4. at present d. begin to 5. get to e. at this time , now 三. 根据中文意思完成句子 1. I _____ _____ ______ to talk with her. 我没机会和她谈话。 2. Everybody has strong points . We should _____ _____ each other. 每个人都有优点，我们应该互相学习。 3. I can’t help you _____ ______ . ,,I’m too busy. 我现在不能帮你,,我太忙了。 4. When the comedy actors came out , the audience _____ _____. 当喜剧演员出场时，观众变得嘈杂起来。 5. He decided to _____ ______ English , because he just failed the exam. 他决定专攻英语，因为他刚考试不及格。 6. He _____ ______ doing the homework after supper. 晚饭之后他开始做作业。 7. Fruits and vegetables ______ _____ _____ you. 水果和蔬菜对你有益。 8. His parents _____ _____ _____ him. 他的父母对他要求非常严格。 9. ____ _____ him two hours to do the homework . 他花了两个小时做作业。 10. John has a lot of family rules. _____ _____ Peter. 约翰家有许多家规，彼得家也是这样。 四. 选择填空: 1. I ______ to have a part-time job. A. am not allow B. not allow C. don’t allow D. am not allowed 2. Sixteen-years-olds shouldn’t ______ to go to an Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D. are allowed 3. _____ middle school students allowed to use mobile phone at school ? A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Can 4. Students _____ to use E-mail English in everyday writing. A. may not B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. shouldn’t be allowed 5. I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to drive , because they are _____. A. not enough serious B. not serious enough C. too serious D. to serious 6. Which of the following school rule is true. A. students are allowed to make noise in the hallway. B. students are allowed to wear their own clothes. C. students are allowed to wear earrings D. students are allowed to ask teachers questions in class. 7. I have to stay at home ______ school nights. A. in B. at C. on D. for 8. Many students will be ______ if the class is boring. A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. slept 9. ,I think teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to smoke. ,I agree ______ you. A. with B. on C. about D. for 10. The National Day is coming , we’ll have 7 days ______. A. on B. off C. up D. down 五. 读写题 (A)Quick Work Ted Robinson has been worried all the week . Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police . In the letter he was asked to call at the station . Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police , but he went to the station yesterday and he is not worried at more. At the station , he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found . Five days ago , the policeman told him , the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away . It is now being sent to his home by train. Ted was most surprised when he heard the news . He was amused (感到有趣)，too , because he never expected (指望)the bicycle to be found . It was stolen twenty years ago when Ted was a boy of fifteen. Answer the questions : 1. What happened last Tuesday ? ______________________ 2. What was he told at the station ? ______________________ 3. What are the police doing with the bicycle ? ______________________ 4. Why was he surprised and amused ? ______________________ 5. How old was Ted when his bicycle was stolen ? ______________________ (B)The rich and the poor The world is divided (分为)into two main parts . The difference is that one part is rich and the other is poor . In the poor part , a lot of people never get enough to eat . In the rich part , a lot of people eat too much . In one part , child starve (饿死)and in the other , a lot of people get fatter and fatter and have to go on diets (吃特别饮食), or do special exercises in order to lose weight. The poorer countries have special problems . Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on . The land can be improved (改善), but a lot of things must be done first . The people must be educated an water must be found. But rich countries have problems , too . There are not always pleasant places to live in . Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe , and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water from . The roads are too crowded to drive along . Large numbers of people do not have decent (象样的)housed to live in . Some things will have to be done about these problems . The air and the river will have to be cleaned , and more houses will have to be built. Answer the questions : 1. What’s the difference between the two parts ? ___________________________ 2. Do the poorer countries have many problems ? What for example ? ___________________________ 3. Can anything be done about it ? ___________________________ 4. What must be done , for example ? ___________________________ 5. Can all this be done easily ? ___________________________ 六. Writing : Paraiso 酒店发生了一起盗窃案，上面两图是盗窃之前和盗窃之后的情景。请你用被动语 态向警方写一个报告。(你的身份为酒店服务员) Robbery at Hotel Paraiso When I went into Room 210 yesterday morning . I found something happened. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ That’s all I found and I hope the police will catch the thief as soon as possible. 【试题答案】 被动语态专项练习: 一. 1,5 BCBAC 6,10 ACDBD 11,15 DBDAC 16,20 ABACD 二. 1. was sent 2. were grown , sold 3. will help 4. can be borrowed 5. was heard 6. saved , was saved 7. was sent for 8. are made , Does …make 9. were bought 10. Is …made 三. 2. The house was painted last month. 3. Three people were injured in the accident. 4. My bicycle was stolen a few days ago. 5. When was this bridge built. 6. Were you invited to the party last week ? 7. How were these windows broken ? 8. I wasn’t woken up by the noise. 四. 2. Football is played in most … 3. Why was the letter sent to … 4. where cars are repaired 5. Where were you born ? 6. How many languages are spoken … 7. …but nothing was stolen. 8. When was the bicycle invented ? 五. 1. is cleaned 2. was given by 3. Can be spoken 4. has been learned 5. will be published 单元练习答案: 一. 单词分类: 指人:1 3 5 6 15 家规校规: 4 8 11 12 13 人物特点:2 7 9 10 14 二. 英英释义:1,c，2,b，3,a，4,e，5,d 三. 1. have / had , no opportunity 2. learn , from 3. at , present 4. got , noisy 5. concentrate on 6. got / gets , to 7. are , good 8. are , strict , with 9. It , took 10. So , does 四. 选择:1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 五. (A) 1. Tom Robison received a letter from the local police. 2. He was told that his bicycle had been found. 3. It’s now being sent to his home by train. 4. Because the bicycle was stolen twenty years ago . He never expected the bicycle to be found. 5. He was only fifteen. (B) 1. The difference is that one part is rich and the other is poor. 2. Yes , they do , They have many special problems. 3. Yes , land can be improved , but a lot of things must be done first. 4. The people , for example , must be educated and water must be found. 5. No , it can’t be done easily. 六. Writing The flowers were moved . The door was opened . The vase was taken . The dresser drawer was opened . Jewelry was stolen from the box . The suitcase was moved . The telephone was disconnected.