托福阅读近义词词对

托福阅读近义词词对 托福阅读近义词词对(2007-08-12 13:59:06) 分类:托福 1( 说明:account for------explain 2( 急性的:acute------intense 3( 粘附:adhere------stick 4( 辅助，附加:adjunct------addition 5( 相反的:adverse------negative 6( 提倡者:advocate------proponent 7( 令人吃惊:astound------surprise 8( 喜爱:attachment------preference 9( 伴随:accompany------attendant 10( 获得:attain------achieve 11( 衣物:attire------clothing 12( 特征:attribute------characteristic 13( 航空:aviation------navigation 14( 贫瘠:barren------infertile 15( 偏见:bias------prejudice 16( 奇异:bizarre------odd 17( 限制:bound------limit 18( 支撑:carry------support 19( 丢弃:cast off------get rid of 20( 终止:cease------stop 21( 天上的:celestial------astronomical 22( 粗糙:coarse------rough 23( 创造:coin------create 24( 共同的:collectively------together 25( 隐藏:conceal------hide 26( 集中:concentrate------cluster 27( 与……一致:concomitant with------in conjunction with 28( 宽恕:condone------mercy 29( 冲突:conflict------opposition 30( 推测的:conjectural------based on guess 31(巨大的:considerable------much------great------substantial------sizable------detectable 32( 合伙人:consort------associate 33( 明显的:conspicuous------noticeable 34( 商量:consult------counsel 35( 当代的:contemporary------existing 36( 抵消:counteract------negate 37( 副本:counterpart------version 38( 麻烦的:cumbersome------burdensome 39( 大胆的:daring------bold 40( 灵巧的:deft------skilled 41( 损坏:devastate------ruin 42( 土壤:soil------dirt 43( 灾祸:disaster------catastrophe 44( 分散的:discrete------separate 45( 传播:disseminate------spread------impart------inform 46( 有区别的:distinguished------differentiated 47( 占优势的:dominate------be prevalent in 48( 引人注目的:dramatic------striking 49( 猛烈的:drastic------radical------severe 50( 住宅:dwell------house 51( 详尽的:elaborate------detailed 52( 包裹:embed------encase 53( 接收者:embrace------recipient 54( 埋葬:entomb------trap 55( 清除:eradicate------eliminate 56( 高贵的:exalted------superior 57( 施行:exert------apply 58( 昂贵的:exorbitant------expensive 59( 权宜之计:expedient------makeshift 60( 赞美:extol------praise 61( 提取:extract------remove 62( 制造:faction------create 63( 微小的:fine------minute 64( 奉承:flatter------compliment 65( 喂食:forage------feed 66( 有远见的:forward------progressive 67( 给……设框:frame------pose 68( 联合:fuse------combine 69( 发光:glow------shine 70( 宣布:herald------announce 71( 一致的:homogeneous------uniform 72( 保护:immunity------protection 73( 工具:implement------tool 74( 不可避免的:inevitable------ineluctable 75( 流入到达:influx------arrival 76( 阻止:inhibit------hinder 77( 立即的:instantaneous------immediate 78( 强烈的:intense------extreme 79( 抱怨:lament------complain about 80( 范围:magnitude------extent 81( 诡计:maneuver------trick 82( 小心的:meticulous------careful 83( 平常的:mundane------ordinary 84( 洞:pit------hole 85( 沉思:ponder------mediate 86( 全神贯注:preoccupation------involvement 87( 突出:protrude------project 88( 容易的:readily------easily 89( 不负责任的:reckless------irresponsible 90( 初步的:rudimentary------undeveloped 91( 爆裂:rupture------burst 92( 卫生:sanitation------health 93( 保护:shield------protect 94( 断裂:snap------break 95( 令人惊愕的:staple------overwhelming 96( 基本组成部分:staple------basic element 97( 固定的:stationary------fixed 98( 诡计:strategy------scam------trick 99( 严格的:stringent------strict 100( 强调:stress------emphasize 101( 资助:subsidize------finance 102( 证实:substantiate------verify 103( 细微的:subtle------slight 104( 简短的:succinct------concise------terse 105( 奢侈的:sumptuous------luxurious 106( 纠缠:tangle------twist------jumble 107( 吸引人的:temping------attractive 108( 痕迹:trace------imprint 109( 趋势:trend------tendency 110( 未修饰的:unadorned------disorganized 111( 弄清，发现:unravel------discover 112( 开始:usher in------begin 113( 震动:vibrate------convulse 114( 警惕:vigilant------alert 115( 产生，提供:yield------provide 116( 粗糙:coarse------tough------crude 117(复杂:complex------complicated------intricate------perplexing 118(本能:innate------impulsive------instinctive------spontaneous 119(普遍的:pervasive------typical------universal------ubiquitous 120( 吞食:devour------gorge------swallow 121( 芳香:scent------aroma------balmy------fragrant 122( 相邻:adjacent------adjoining------neighboring 123(边界:boundary------border------brim------rim------edge------fringe------frontier ------margin------periphery 124(限制:confine------circumscribe------restrict------limit 125( 孤独:solitary------isolated------lonely 126( 放大:amplify------magnify------enlarge 127( 缓和:mitigate------relieve------abate------alleviate 128( 恳求:pray------seek------implore 129( 追求:pursue------seek------woo 130( 控诉:appeal------accuse------charge 131( 奖学金:fellowship------scholarship------stipend 132( 含糊:obscure------vague 133( 卫生:hygiene------sanitation------health 134( 丰富的:abundant------myriads of------exuberant------prolific------profuse ------ample------luxuriant------rich------plentiful 135(巨大的:gigantic------colossal------tremendous------enormous------immense- ------prodigious------massive------Herculean------titanic------huge 136( 亲近:proximity------intimacy------affinity 137( 敌对:adverse------hostile------opposed 138( 背叛:betray------renounce 139( 反叛:rebellious------defiant 140(忠诚:fidelity------loyalty------faithful------adherence 141(嘲笑:gibe------ridicule------deride------jeer------sneer 142( 侮辱:insult------humiliate 143( 诽谤:libel------defame------traduce------disparage 144( 赞扬:compliment------extol------praise 145( 谴责:blame------condemn------denounce 146( 破坏:impair------devastate------ruin------disfigure 147( 建立:erect------build------establish 148(煽动:provoke------foment------prompt------instigate------agitate------incite 149(渴望的:eager------yearning------anxious------desirous------avid------wistful 150(狂热的:frenzy------fanatical------cordial------crazy------maniac 151( 沉着，冷静:composure------equanimity 152(冷漠的:indifferent------impassive------nonchalant------apathetic 153(无情的:relentless------merciless------ruthless------pitiless 154( 激烈的:violent------vehement------furious 155(安静:calm------tranquil------serene------still------quiescent------sedate 156(咆哮:shout------yelp------rant------howl------bawl------scream------yell ------clamor 157( 焦虑:concern------anxiety------apprehension 158( 混乱:turmoil 159(暴乱:riot------turbulence------commotion------rebellion------revolt------ insurrection------insurgence 160(吃惊:astonish------astound------startle------amaze------surprise 161(安慰:sooth------comfort------placate------appease------pacify------solace 162( 极度高兴:rapture------ecstasy------ravish------elation 163(苦恼:anguish------distress------agony------grief------sorrow------torment 164(愤怒:incense------irritate------rage------enrage------outrage------fret------fury ------wrath------exasperate 165( 笨拙:clumsy------awkward------gauche 166(敏捷:adept------deft------agile------nimble------adroit------skillful 167( 狡猾的:craft------cunning------sneaky------sly 168(诡计:strategy------trick------scam------artifice------conspiracy 169( 公开承认:admit------acknowledge------own------avow 170( 揭露:reveal------disclose------unveil------discover 171( 藏匿:conceal------disguise------shroud 172( 节俭的:austere------thrifty------frugal------shrewd 173(初始的:primitive------primordial------primeval------primacy 174(大胆的:daring------intrepid------dauntless------valiant------valorous------gallant 175( 万灵药:panacea------elixir 176( 疗法:treatment------therapy 177( 康复:recover------restore------rehabilitate 178(暂时的:temporary------tentative------contingent------provisional 179( 转瞬即逝的:momentary------ephemeral------transitory 180( 脆弱的:fragile------vulnerable------frail 181( 脆的:brittle------crisp------crumbly 182(裂缝:crack------split------rift------rent------crevasse------interstice------fissure 183( 恶毒的:malicious------villainous------virulent 184( 迟钝的:inactive------blunt------inert------obtuse 185( 简洁的:concise------succinct------terse------brief 186(倾向:propensity------inclination------preference------penchant 187( 调整:fine-tune------rectify------adjust------modulate 188( 厌恶:loathe------abhor------detest------abominate 189( 消失:dissipate------disappear------vanish 190( 群:school------horde------swarm------throng------flock 191( 宝藏:bonanza------treasury 192( 尊敬:honor------defer------esteem------respect 193( 可鄙的:contemptible------despicable 194( 蔑视:disdain------despise------scorn------contemn 195(傲慢的:haughty------arrogant------bloated------overbearing------insolent 196(反驳:retort------disprove------rebut------gainsay------rebuke 197( 答复:reply------rejoinder 198( 争吵:bicker------brawl------quarrel------wrangle 199( 让步:compromise------concession------yield 200( 服从:submit------obey------succumb 201(妨碍:interfere------hamper------handicap------balk------stall------tamper ------block------obstruct------bar------hinder------impede 202(不屈不饶的:inexorable------unyielding------indomitable------tenacious 203( 否认:negate------deny------disaffirm------disavow 204( 即将来临的:imminent------approaching------impeding 205(延迟:adjourn------protract------detain------retard------defer 206(同时的:simultaneous------concurrent------synchronic------contemporary 207( 并列的:parallel------juxtaposed 208( 主题:theme------topic------motif 209( 美丽的:pretty------gorgeous------beautify 210(逃避:avoid------escape------dodge------eschew------flee 211( 论文:paper------thesis------treatise------dissertation 212( 木材:lumber------timber------log 213( 阴沉的:somber------sullen------dismal 214(闪耀的:glow------glare------flare------flicker------ablaze------gleam------scintillate 215(可疑的:skeptical------dubious------suspicious------fishy 216(深思熟虑:contemplate------meditate------ponder------ruminate 217( 问题:crunch------dilemma------problem 218( 古老的:antiquated------ancient------archaic 219(服装:attire------costume------garb------uniform------apparel------garment------guise 220(遗产:bequest------legacy------heritage------inheritance 221(遗迹，残余:remains------remnant------vestige------relic------residue 222(倾斜，斜坡:slope------tilt------declivity------incline------slant 223( 寒冷的:chilly------frigid------icy 224( 融化:thaw------melt 225(混合:blend------combine------amalgamate------muddle------shuffle 226(谨慎的:wary------cautious------prudent------scrupulous------chary------discreet 227( 陶器:pottery------ware------crockery 228( 使窒息:smother------stifle------suffocate 229(杀戮:slaughter------carnage------massacre------holocaust 230(鲁莽的:imprudent------impertinent------rush------madcap 231(奇怪的:eccentric------grotesque------odd------queer------weird------erratic------uncanny ------exotic------quaint------eerie 232( 刺激:jar------prod------stimulate------catalyze 233(支撑:sustain------bolster------underlay------uphold------brace------crutch 234(合并:converge------incorporate------consolidate------merge 235( 伪造的:forge------counterfeit------fabricate 236( 财富:fortune------treasure------opulence 237( 贫乏:poverty------penury------destitution 238( 贫瘠的:barren------infertile------arid------sterile 239( 大厦:edifice------mansion 240( 货物:cargo------freight------goods 241( 暗淡的:faint------vague------dim 242(贪婪的:greed------cupidity------avarice------rapacity------voracity 243(夸大:exaggerate------boast------inflate------vaunt------brag 244( 死亡:perish------demise------expire------decease 245( 即兴的:improvised------impromptu------extempore 246( 收集:glean------compile------amass 247( 恶意的:malevolent------malicious------malignant 2000年后阅读中出现的同义词对: 1(2000年5月 (1) Contemporary------written at the same time Meaning: Belonging to the same period of time: (2) celebratory---------full of praise (3) representative--------typical (4) prize-------valued (5) overtaken------surpassed (6) intervals--------distances meaning: A space between two objects, points, or units. (7) freeing------releasing (8) plunge------drop meaning: To thrust or throw forcefully into a substance or place: (9) collective------group meaning: Assembled or accumulated into a whole. (10) Resolve-------find a solution for 2(2000年8月 (1)concealed------covered meaning: To keep from being seen, found, observed, or discovered; (2)noticed------observed (3)accordingly------for that reason (4)recorded------documented (5)crucial------important (6)ponderous------heavy (7)peculiar------strange (8)meticulously------carefully (9)durability------endurance (10)incised------ carved 3(2000年10月 (1)extract------remove (2)scorched------burned (3)consequence------result (4)striking------noticeable (5)exceed--------go beyond (6)generated------caused (7)norm------standard (8)henceforth------from the time on (9)mandated-------required (10)immutable-------unchangeable (11)revered--------respected (12)extolled------praised (13)consistent-------constant 4(2001年1月 (1)intent------goal (2)administered------managed (3)periphery------outer rage (4)inception------beginning (5)fabricating------constructing (6)resort to-------using (7)ingenuity------resourcefulness (8)characteristics--------qualities (9)functional--------usable (10)significant-------obvious (11)attained---------reached (12)flamed-------burned (13)encompass--------include 5(2001年5月 (1)hinged on------depended on (2)lured------attracted (3)expendable--------unprofitable (4)notwithstanding-------despite (5)random------unpredictable (6)intricate------complex (7)urge-------encourage (8)convergence-------gathering (9)carry on------continue (10)diverse------varied (11)ensure------guarantee (12)suitable------appropriately (13)scarce-------rare (14)resemble------look like 6(2001年8月 (1)coarse-------crude (2)appreciated------recognized (3)merely------only (4)emitting-------producing (5)pursue------chase (6)altogether------completely (7)intensive------concentrated (8)assumption------belief (9)prevailed------dominated (10)foremost------leading (11)meteoric------rapid (12)apace with------as fast as