农民组织的发展机理研究——基于对山西省永济市蒲州农民协会的微观观察

农民组织的发展机理研究——基于对山西省永济市蒲州农民协会的微观观察 农民组织的发展机理研究——基于对山西 省永济市蒲州农民协会的微观观察 30???m2?, 2009??6?J ?A???(???A??????(?I?h??????) JournalofDalianUniversityofTechnology(SocialSciences) Vol.30,No.2 Jun.2009 ???i???????????Z?(?e?? NeNeNe???????????3?W???0???????i???h?????????? ???n?? 1 ,B??????? 2 (1.???y?????????A??????????,????????712100; 2.???y?????????A??????????,????????712100) B?B???B???:?M???????i?????????v??,?Z???????Z?C,?k?????????h,?s??????,?a????? ????i?????k?f??B0???????i ???h???????c?z???r?n?uB3???i????,???C?????????r?????a?v,?k??B3?0?ZB3?i?????? ???????o???????8B0?????????i ???????????t?????????(??,?,?????????i???h??????,?)?????i???????????????8???x?H? ?B3????????????B3?0?Z?? ??B3?k???s???l?i?????????????u?K?e?2??B0 B?B????O??:???i????;???i?v?h?J???I;?i??????;?????Z?( B?B??M???(????:F306.4B?B?B????O?)???3:AB?B??????t??:10082407X(2009)0220 077207 StudyofDevelopmentMechanismofFarmerOrganization BasedonMicroObservationofFarmerAssociation ofPuzhouTown,YongjiCity,ShanxiProvince WUXi2liang 1 ,B?WANGZheng2bing 2 (1.CollegeofHumanities,NorthwestA&FUniversity,Yangling712100,China; 2.CollegeofEconomicsandManagement,NorthwestA&FUniversity,Yangling712100,China) Abstract:Itisdifficultforfarmerorganizationstodevelopbythemselvessincemostoffarmerorganizationsin Chinaareguidedbygovernments,andtheorganizationprocessisfromhigherauthoritiestograssroots.The caseNefarmerassociationofPuzhoutowndevelopsbyitselffromgrassroots.Thoughthedevelopmentprocess isfulloffrustrations,ithasbeenpropelledbygovernments,marketandcivilgovernments.Thepaper,from theperspectiveofinternalandexternalforcemechanism,accordingtotheexperienceoffarmerassociationof Puzhoutown,indicatesthatthedevelopmentoffarmerorganizationshouldbebuiltontheparticipationof farmers,theleadofelites,interactionofmarket,governmentsandcivilorganizations. Keywords:farmerorganization;farmersNcprofessionalcooperative;civilgovernment;developmentmechanism ?C?k???,22;B????????,252 (NT55) ???6???????n??(2),?x,??????????,???y?????????A???????????????e???,,?H?????????h?l?????I?h?????e??;??????(62),?x,?? ????????,????,?????,???J,?H?????????h?????????e??B0 ?I?h?H???????????????????0?Z????B3?I?h????B3 ???????lB3???????3B3???(?i?H?????[,?I?h?H?????? ???????????????i?Z?H??,?M?????i???l?????????? ???????????????????f,???i?????t???????D???o?? ?????Y?????W???K?8B0?M?????i????????,?o????NS?o ??NV??????????,?????I?h?H????????????,???????? ?e??,???D???D?Z?k??B3????B3?I?h???????????????? ??????B0 :20081117:2009001 :CE202089 :1978194 ,???o?????A???e???o:?r?n ?????Z???i?????H???z???i??????????,?t?6?z???i ?8?k?????????r??????,?L???l?H???H???b???i???D, ?????8???????B???????i?k??B3?????X???t???D???? ?I?h?????????n?????D???i???I??,???i???????(?? ??:?k???A???i????B3?????A???i????B3???[?????A?? ?i???????I?h?A???i????,?i?????i???v?h?J?????? ???????I?Z?A?J???????????????m????,?????h???? ?m?o??,???i???????J???H???????????m???? 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