北师大英语必修五单词归纳

英语必修5重点词汇分类 重要词组 1.concentrate on = focus on 集中注意力于... 2.draw up 起草/草拟( 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 、法律) 3.deserve doing(主动 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 被动) = deserve to be done 值得被... 4.be mistaken in doing sth 对某事持有错误见解 5.accuse sb of doing因为某事起诉某人= charge sb with 6.be independent from 从...独立出来 7.go aboard 上船,上飞机 8.be one's fault 是某人的错(不用mistake/error) 9.be allergic to 对...敏感 10.glance at瞥一眼,扫过glare at 怒视,盯着stare at 凝视 11.can't help doing 情不自禁做can’t help to do不能帮助做 12.devote/commit oneself to doing sth献身于..致力于..投身于... 13.under the guidance of 在...的指导下 14.at the aid of 在...的帮助下 15.take charge of 接管,控制take the charge of 在...的控制下 16.make up 编造,组成,弥补,化妆Make out假称,听出 17.go into details 讨论,细谈 18.speak up 大声地说,自由而大胆地说sit up 坐直 19.believe in 信任 20.turn over 反转,翻身 21.pay off 得到好结果,取得成功,还清债务pay back 还债pay for 为...付钱 22.hesitate to do 做某事犹豫不决 23.keep up with 跟上,赶上keep pace with 与...步调一致 24.in case 以防万一 25.due to 因为= owe to (区别:due to不放句首,owing to可以) 26.in addition (to ) 除此之外aside from 除...之外 27.frankly speaking 坦率地说 28.lay off 解聘,解雇 29.swell with 充满了(很少用于被动语态) 30.suspect sb of doing 怀疑某人做某事 31.distinguish A from B 把A和B区别开来 32.to a certain extent 在某种程度上 33.set off 使爆炸,引发,出发 34.a lack of 缺少 35.have access to doing 有做某事的机会/权利,有机会进入.. 36.It's worthwhile to do 或doing 做某事是值得的,worthwhile 可单独做表语worth/worthy 不可以(be worth doing, be worthy of being done) 37.tend to 往往会,倾向于be accustomed/ used to doing 习惯 38.approve of 赞成,赞许39. be beneficial to/for 对...有益 40.as a whole 总的来说 重要动词 五星级:predict 预计conform 证实consult 请教,查阅grasp 领会,抓紧decrease 减少bother 烦扰 boom 激增,猛涨instruct 指导reflect 反映 acquire 获得,得到ignore 忽略urge 催促 assume 假设gain 增加adapt 适应 四星级:charge 要价quarrel 争吵overcome 克服 select 选择inspire 鼓舞associate 联系 judge 判断operate 运行,操作envy 羡慕嫉妒 multiply 大量增加respond 回复Panic 惊恐 obey 服从spit 吐痰bury 埋葬 三星级:Sigh 叹气drag 拖drill 练习 重要形容词&副词 五星级:appropriately 适当地accurately 精确地grateful 感激的Alternative 非传统的,可供选择的,可再生的,另类的 Illegal 非法的entirely 完全的sharp 敏锐的,锋利的,尖的 constantly 不断的positive 积极的secure 安稳的 四星级:previous 之前的gifted 有天赋的athletic 热爱运动的academic 学术的literary 热爱文学的chief 最高级别的 casual 随意的conservative 保守的conventional 传统的 三星级:dynamic 有活力的flexible 灵活的mild 温和的mental精神的outstanding 突出的civil 国内的blank 空白的passive 被动的 upset 不安的selfish 自私的senior 高级junior 初级的 二星级:surrounding 周围的neat 整洁的backwards 往后的 一星级:slight 少量的beneath 在底下steep 陡峭的loose 松的facial 面部的unwilling 不情愿的 重要名词 表示人物职业/身份的名词: physicist lawyer clerk conductor translator butcher assistant poet tutor scholar housewife librarian carpenter chemist receptionist shop assistant typist spy companion fellow students slave 五星级:emergency association desire requirement relief anxiety devotion summary comprehension appointment existence reputation glory defence assumption civilization 四星级:appreciation insurance wisdom comfort assessment description characteristic strength expression failure possibility disability satisfaction instant idiom 三星级:motto punishment error fault rank account religion battle basis status reward moral 二星级:receiver receipt phrase section wrinkle universe uniform nursery revision connection harvest weakness