初中英语现在进行时讲解练习概要1

初中英语现在进行时讲解练习概要1 日期: 学生: 教师: 2nd class,现在进行时态 一、必须掌握的知识点 1、现在进行时的结构 2、动词现在分词的变化规则 3、现在进行时态的陈述句转变成否定及其肯定和否定回答、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句 的各种变式。 1、现在进行时的构成是:主语 + be + v.ing〔现在分词〕形式 第一人称单数 第一人称复数 第二人称单(复)数 第三人称单数 第三人称复数 肯定句:主语+be,is/am/are,+现在分词 举例, 2、现在分词变化规则 1.直接+ ing (例,sleep + ing sleeping) 2.去掉不发音的e+ing (例,bite -e+ing biting) 3.重读闭音节,中间只有一个元音字母,且末尾只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing (例,sit+ t+ing sitting) 学校地址:模范街县政府广场旁，威尼斯酒店4楼 学校电话: 8251 6111 页 1 日期: 学生: 教师: 4.以ie结尾变ie为y+ing ,例,die-dying lie-lying, 实践练习: 写出 表格 关于规范使用各类表格的通知入职表格免费下载关于主播时间做一个表格详细英语字母大小写表格下载简历表格模板下载 中动词的现在分词即V-ing 形式。 动词原形 现在分词 动词原形 现在分词 动词原形 现在分词 give use move skate stop sit put keep begin hurt tell die get draw forget ring carry lie wear save jump shop help mend 3、现在进行时的基本用法, A 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 例,We are waiting for you. B. 习惯进行,表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。 例,Mr. Green is writing another novel. (说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。) 例,She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. C.已经确定或安排好的将来活动。 I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.,我下周要支去尼泊尔旅行) 学校地址:模范街县政府广场旁，威尼斯酒店4楼 学校电话: 8251 6111 页 2 日期: 学生: 教师: We're flying to Paris tomorrow.(我们明天乘飞机去巴黎, 二、提高练习 A练习, 用现在进行时连写句子。 ,1,they; watch; a football match; on TV ,2,he; look; out of the window; ,3,listen; the baby; cry; ,4,they; have a meeting; at seven o'clock B否定句,主语+be,is/am/are,+not+现在分词 将下列句子改成否定句 ,1,The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。 ,2,The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree。 ,3,You are playing the violin。 ,4,Please open the door。 学校地址:模范街县政府广场旁，威尼斯酒店4楼 学校电话: 8251 6111 页 3 日期: 学生: 教师: C、一般疑问句:be,is/am/are,+主语+现在分词 将下列句子改成一般疑问句。 ,1,Mike is climbing the hill。 ,2,We are having an English lesson now。 ,3,Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。 ,4,I am studying English。 ,5,The students are reading the text now。 D、特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+Sth? 间接引语中改为过去进行时。 ,1,The baby is listening to the music。 ,2,She is smiling to herself in the mirror。 ,3,The boys are visiting the history museum。 ,4,The old man is sleeping right now。 学校地址:模范街县政府广场旁，威尼斯酒店4楼 学校电话: 8251 6111 页 4 日期: 学生: 教师: ,5,The children are listening to the teacher of English。 专项练习 一、单项选择 1,Jack is_____ with Jim. They are good____. A: running; friend; B: running; friends; C: runing; friends D: run; friend's 2,Look! Mary____ doing ____ homework. A: is; one's B: is; her C: are; his D: are; her 3,The Greens ____supper now. A: is having B: are; having C: is having D: are; having 4,The children are ____ TV. A: watch B: seeing C: watching D :reading 学校地址:模范街县政府广场旁，威尼斯酒店4楼 学校电话: 8251 6111 页 5 日期: 学生: 教师: 5,Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes, they____. A: aren't B :do C: don't D: are 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空, 1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls __________( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _____________( have) an English lesson . 三、句型转换, 1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) ?_______________________________________________ ?_______________________________________________ 2,The students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ?_______________________________________________ ?_ ___________________________________ ?_____________________________ 3,I'm playing the football in the playground . (改为否定句) ________________________________________________ 4,Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________ 学校地址:模范街县政府广场旁，威尼斯酒店4楼 学校电话: 8251 6111 页 6 日期: 学生: 教师: 5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ?_______________________________________________ ?_ ___________________________________ ?_____________________________ 6.They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句) 四,完形填空。 Long ago, people sent,发送,传递, messages in different ways. A man put his ears to the ground. He __6____ the horses. They were coming this way. He ran to ___7__ people. He was a ___8___. That was one way to send messages. People in ___9___ countries also sent messages. One man made a cloud of smoke. In the next village people saw the smoke and went on doing that, too. The massage went from village to village by __10___. Much ___11___, some soldiers kept many pigeons,鸽子,, these pigeons ___12___ flew back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own ___13__, he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird's leg. It would fly back ___14____ the soldier's message. These are slow ways to send messages. Can you think of ___15___ ways? ( )6. A. saw B. found C. heard D. lost ( )7. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 学校地址:模范街县政府广场旁，威尼斯酒店4楼 学校电话: 8251 6111 页 7 日期: 学生: 教师: ( )8. A. runner B. winner C. cleaner D. farmer ( )9. A. another B. other C. others D. the other ( )10. A. animals B. horses C. people D. smoke ( )11. A. better B. more C. later D. late ( )12. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. often ( )13. A. place B. home C. family D. house ( )14. A. and B. to C. without D. with ( )15.A. farther B. further C. faster D. more quickly 五,阅读理解。 Mr,Green likes making friends very much,He always invites friends to his home for dinner,One day,one of his friends,Peter,comes to his home with two businessmen, One of them called Tim never goes to schoo1,He is very afraid that he cannot answer questions correctly,But Peter says,"Don't be afraid,Tim,Just don't talk about anything if you don't understand it," But Tim drinks too much and begins to be careless,One ofthe guests asks him,"Do you like Edison(爱迪生)?"Tim answers,"If's so great,I like drinking it very much," All the people in the room keep quiet for five minutes,and then they begin to laugh,After dinner,Peter goes out of the house with the two businessmen,He says to Tim,"You are so foolish,(愚蠢的) " Tim says,"Why?I can answer the question,Am I wrong?"Peter says,"We all know that Edison is not a kind of drink,It's a kind of music," ( )4,Mr,Green likes________, 学校地址:模范街县政府广场旁，威尼斯酒店4楼 学校电话: 8251 6111 页 8 日期: 学生: 教师: A,making friends B,drinking C,talking D,1istening to music ( )5,That day Mr,Green_________at home, A,calls Tiin B,sings for Peter C,plays games D,invites fiiends for dinner ( )6,Who is foolish?__________, A,Peter B,Tim C,Edison D,Both Peter and Tim 学校地址:模范街县政府广场旁，威尼斯酒店4楼 学校电话: 8251 6111 页 9