六级英语阅读词汇每日一练(10)

六级英语阅读词汇每日一练(10) 1, spite [spait]n. 恶意,怨恨,不恶 vt. 刁,使怒恶恶恶恶恶 2, luxury ['lkri, 'lri]????ɡ??n. 奢侈,奢,恶恶奢侈品,享受 adj. 奢侈的 3, accommodate ['kmdeit]???vt. 供,使恶恶恶适,解,容恶恶恶恶恶恶恶 vi. 适,解恶恶恶恶 4, primarily ['praimrli, prai'me-]??adv. 主要地,根本上,首先 5, setback ['setbæk]n. 挫折,逆流,退步 6, restrain [ri'strein]vt. 抑制,控制,制止,束恶恶 11, harmony ['h:mni]ɑ?n. 恶恶恶,融洽,和,和睦 12, arrogant ['ærnt]?ɡ?adj. 自大的,傲慢的 15, paradise ['pærdais]?n. 天堂 16, plea [pli:]n. 恶恶恶恶恶恶恶恶恶求,求,解,,借口,托辞 17, merely ['mili]?adv. 恶恶,只不,只是恶恶恶恶 18, flat [flæt]adj. 平坦的,的,恶恶恶恶浅的,扁平的 adv. 断然地,平直地 n. 平地,平面,公寓 vi. 恶 平 vt. 使平恶恶 19, ponder ['pnd]??vt. 仔考,恶恶恶恶衡量 vi. 沉思,考恶 20, ignite [i'nait]ɡvt. 点燃,使燃,使激恶恶恶恶恶 vi. 点火,燃恶 21, asset ['æset]n. 恶恶恶恶恶,有用的西,有利条件,点恶恶 22, decent ['di:snt]?adj. 得体的,正派的,相当好的 23, recipe ['resipi]n. 食,恶恶[医]恶恶 方,秘 24, premier ['premj, pri'mi, 'pri:m-]??adj. 第一的,最初的 n. 恶 理,首相 27, propel [pru'pel]?vt. 推,使,恶恶恶恶恶 策,激励 28, authorize [':θraiz]??vt. 批准,可,授恶恶恶恶恶恶 ,委托代替 29, instruct [in'strkt]?vt. 命令,教授,指, 通知 关于发布提成方案的通知关于xx通知关于成立公司筹建组的通知关于红头文件的使用公开通知关于计发全勤奖的通知 恶恶恶恶 30, lure [lju]?n. 恶惑物,恶恶 惑, vt. 引,惑恶恶恶恶 31, genuine ['denjuin]?adj. 真的,恶恶恶真正的,的恶恶恶 32, emergency [i'm:dnsi]???n. 恶恶恶恶恶急情况,突事件,非常刻恶恶 adj. 恶恶恶恶 急的,用的33, proceedings n. 恶恶恶恶恶恶恶恶恶恶恶恶,会,程,行，proceeding的数形恶恶恶式, 34, consensus [kn'senss]??n. 一致,,合意恶恶恶恶恶 35, artery [':tri]ɑ?n. 恶脉,干道,主流 36, internal [in't:nl]??adj. 国内的,内部的,内在的 37, splash [splæ]?vt. 恶恶,用...使液体恶恶 n. 恶恶恶恶恶恶恶 的水,点,弄 vi. 恶恶恶 湿, 38, calorie ['kælri]?n. 卡路里，量位,恶恶恶恶恶 39, accommodation [,km'dein]?????n. 恶恶恶恶恶恶恶恶恶,住,膳宿,和解,恶恶恶 位 41, spoil [spil]?vt. 溺,糟蹋,掠恶恶恶恶恶恶恶 vi. 恶恶恶恶恶 坏,掠,腐 n. 次品,品恶恶 42, represent [,repri'zent]vt. 表,描,代表,恶恶恶恶恶恶恶回,再送恶恶恶恶恶 vi. 提出异,代表恶恶恶恶 43, sponge [spnd]??vt. 抹掉,用海恶擦拭,得恶恶 vi. 采集海,寄生生活,海恶恶恶恶恶恶恶恶恶 恶 般地吸收 n. 海,海状物恶恶恶恶恶恶 44, hostile ['hstail, -tl??adj. 恶恶恶恶的,方的,意的恶恶恶恶 n. 恶恶 45, chord [k:d]?n. 弦,和弦 46, feeble ['fi:bl]adj. 微弱的,无力的,虚弱的,薄弱的 47, spontaneous [spn'teinis]??adj. 自的,恶恶恶自然的,无意的恶恶 48, spouse [spaus] n. 配偶 vt. 和婚…恶 49, sparkle ['sp:kl]ɑn. 活 力,火花,耀恶恶 vt. 使耀,使恶恶恶恶恶 光 vi. 恶恶恶恶耀,泡, 活恶 50, receipt [ri'si:t] n. 收到,收据,收入 vt. 收到 51, compliment ['kmplimnt]??n. 恭,候,致恶恶恶恶恶恶 意,称,道恶恶恶恶 vt. 恭,称恶恶恶恶 52, poverty ['pvti]??n. 恶困,缺少,低劣,困 恶 53, scandal ['skændl]?n. 丑,流言恶恶恶恶 蜚,,公恶恶恶恶恶恶恶 54, overthrow [,uv'θru, 'uvθru]??????n. 推翻,覆,瓦解恶恶恶恶恶 vt. 推翻,打倒,覆恶恶 55, repression [ri'pren]??n. 抑制,抑,恶恶恶恶恶 56, abstract ['æbstrækt, æb'strækt]n. 抽象,摘要,抽象的概念 adj. 抽象的,深奥的 vt. 提取,摘要,使抽象化…… vi. 做摘要,写梗概 57, ensue [in'sju:]vi. 跟着生,恶恶恶 接着生,起恶恶恶恶恶 vt. 追求 58, cognitive ['knitiv]?ɡadj. 恶恶恶恶 知的,的 59, notion ['nun]???n. 概念,解,打恶恶恶恶 算 60, lubricate ['lubrikeit]vi. 恶恶恶滑,涂油,起滑 恶 作用 vt. 使滑,加滑油…恶恶…恶恶恶 Passage One Questions 52 to 56 are based on the following passage. For hundreds of millions of years, turtles(海龟) have struggled out of the sea to lay their eggs on sandy beaches, long before there were nature documentaries to celebrate them, or GPS satellites and marine biologists to track them, or volunteers to hand-carry the hatchlings(幼龟) down to the water’s edge lest they become disoriented by headlights and crawl towards a motel parking lot instead. A formidable wall of bureaucracy has been erected to protect their prime nesting sites on the Atlantic coastlines. With all that attention paid to them, you’d think these creatures would at least have the gratitude not to go extinct. But Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness, and a report by the Fish and Wildlife Service showed a worrisome drop in the populations of several species of North Atlantic sea turtles, notably loggerheads, which can grow to as much as 400 pounds. The South Florida nesting population, the largest, has declined by 50% in the last decade, according to Elizabeth Griffin, a marine biologist with the environmental group Oceana. The figures prompted Oceana to petition the government to upgrade the level of protection for the North Atlantic loggerheads from “threatened” to “endangered”—meaning they are in danger of disappearing without additional help. Which raises the obvious question: what else do these turtles want from us, anyway? It turns out, according to Griffin, that while we have done a good job of protecting the turtles for the weeks they spend on land (as egg-laying females, as eggs and as hatchlings), we have neglected the years they spend in the ocean.“The threat is from commercial fishing,” says Griffin. Trawlers (which drag large nets through the water and along the ocean floor) and longline fishers (which can deploy thousands of hooks on lines that can stretch for miles) take a heavy toll on turtles. Of course, like every other environmental issue today, this is playing out against the background of global warming and human interference with natural ecosystems. The narrow strips of beach on which the turtles lay their eggs are being squeezed on one side by development and on the other by the threat of rising sea levels as the oceans warm. Ultimately we must get a handle on those issues as well, or a creature that outlived the dinosaurs(恐龟) will meet its end at the hands of humans, leaving our descendants to wonder how a creature so ugly could have won so much affection.52. We can learn from the first paragraph that______. A) human activities have changed the way turtles survive B) efforts have been made to protect turtles from dying out C) government bureaucracy has contributed to turtles’ extinction D) marine biologists are looking for the secret of turtles’ reproduction53. What does the author mean by “Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness” (Line 1, Para. 2)? A) Nature is quite fair regarding the survival of turtles. B) Turtles are by nature indifferent to human activities. C) The course of nature will not be changed by human interference. D) The turtle population has decreased in spite of human protection.54. What constitutes a major threat to the survival of turtles according to Elizabeth Griffin? A) Their inadequate food supply. B) Unregulated commercial fishing. C) Their lower reproductive ability. D) Contamination of sea water.55. How does global warming affect the survival of turtles? A) It threatens the sandy beaches on which they lay eggs. B) The changing climate makes it difficult for their eggs to hatch. C) The rising sea levels make it harder for their hatchlings to grow. D) It takes them longer to adapt to the high beach temperature. 56. The last sentence of the passage is meant to______. A) persuade human beings to show more affection for turtles B) stress that even the most ugly species should be protected C) call for effective measures to ensure sea turtles’ survival D) warn our descendants about the extinction of species 2009.06