新发展英语综合教程(一)

1:The old couple decided to ______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own 1.adapt 2.bring 3. receive 4.adopt 2:By careful study it was found out that this church was ______ in the 18th century. 1.equipped 2.defined 3.represented 4.established 3:The age of the students in our on-line school ______ from 20 to 40. 1.ranges 2.rage 3.shifts 4.keep 4:She was, ___________ her fame and fortune, basically an unhappy woman. 1.in spite 2.however 3.in spite of 4.even though 5:The representative of the company seemed very _____ to the conditions of the workers. 1.indifferent 2. ignorant 3.disinterested 4.careless 6:They were arguing but broke ______ when someone came into the room. 1.out 2.off 3.down 4.up 7:One of my ______ sentences is: There is no smoke without fire. 1. likely 2.like 3.favor 4.favorite 8:She had a habit of reading the text ___________ every morning to practise her oral English. 1.loudly 2.loud 3.aloud 4.aloudly 9:With the coming of the Internet, young people have ______ to the most recent events that happen in the world. 1.recess 2.excess 3.assess 4.access 10:Well-mannered children have usually been properly ______ by their parents. 1.raised up 2.brought to 3.brought up 4.brought about 11:In this experiment we tried using a kind of new material ______________ plastics. 1.in the place of 2.in place of 3.in place 4.out of place 12:Scientists say that many things bring ______ changes in the weather. 1.out 2.in 3.up 4.about 13:Mary was _____________ with her boy friend because he was late for the date. 1.bothered 2.annoyed 3. interfered 4.interrupted 14:I’m not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’t make a(n) _______ promise to help you. 1.exact 2. defined 3.definite 4.sure 15:He is the best basketball player in the school, but no one has ever heard him _____ about it. 1.coast 2.roast 3.ghost 4.boast 16:She was unable to express her ______ fear of the witch toy in the box. 1.intense 2.intensive 3.extend 4.extensive 17:The old lady had a firm ______________ that her husband would come back someday. 1.conviction 2.statement 3.punishment 4.imagination 18:Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ___________ to the health service. 1.assessment 2.assignment 3.exception 4.access 19:A well-written composition _______ good choice of words and clear organization among other things. 1.calls on 2. calls for 3.calls up 4. calls off 21:Before I pay I’d like to know what I pay ______. 1.off 2.for 3.up 4.over 22:The rent is reasonable and _________, the location is perfect. 1.moreover 2.though 3.therefore 4. however 23:Look through your old clothes and see if you have anything to give ______. 1.up 2. in 3.away 4.out 24:They lit a fire to keep wild animals _____ the grounds. 1.out 2.away 3.up 4.off 25:The climbers tried to find a new ______ to the top of the mountain. 1.round 2.rage 3.clue 4. route 1:he spread of city areas has _____ wild animals. Many different types are facing extinction. 1.danger 2.dangerously 3.dangerous 4.endangered 2:It is critical that we _______________ our concept of lifestyle nowadays. 1.are changing 2.will change 3.have changed 4.should change 3:Now the ______ between the rich and the poor countries has become even wider. 1.bridge 2.gap 3.difference 4.comparison 4:The little chair ______ when my uncle sat down on it. 1.ruined 2.squeezed 3.extended 4.collapsed 6:Why didn’t you ask for help, ______ trying to do it on your ow n? 1.other than 2.rather than 3.more than 4.less than 8:_____________ the rainy day, they still went to visit their teacher in the hospital. 1. Although 2.Though 3.In spite 4.Despite 9:Only the students of this collage have ___________ to the rare books in the library. 1.way 2.entrance 3.access 4.admission 10:Railroad tunnels, however, _____ the construction engineer with some unique problems. 1.comfort 2.meet 3. confront 4.have 11:Job suitability may also need to be regularly monitored in order to _____ worker health and ability. 1.assure 2.sure 3.reassure 4.insure 12:We insisted that nations should be treated equal in international affairs ___________ the size and stage of the economic development. 1.on account of 2.regardless of 3.in relation to 4.apart from 14:Scientists have recently turned their attention to natural ______ of energy: the sun, the sea, the wind and hot springs. 1.image 2.appearance 3.sources 4.cause 15:European dress has been _____ by people in many parts of the world. 1.adapted 2.adopted 3.adjusted 4.accounted 16:See _____ it that you are not late again. 1.at 2.on 3.will 4.pride 19:He is now focusing on a ______ as a specialist in computers. 1. work 2. career 3. duty 4.performance 20:Each bit of information in scientific research can be thought of as the answer ______ a yes/no question. 1.as 2.in 3. to 4.from 22:After World War Ⅱ there was a rapid _____ in death rate in much of the developing world. 1. refuse 2.confine 3.decline 4.degrade 23:He hasn't decided how ________________ what happened to his wife 1.explains 2.to explain 3.explaining 4.explained 24:ohn was ______________ to go dancing with her because he was too tired that day. 1.reluctant 2.likely 3. eager 4.ready 25:My blue bag has ______ on the shelf where I left it. 1.raised 2.decreased 3.disappeared 4.disappointed 1:The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ______ risk. 1.in 2.at 3.to 4.on 2:You can learn nothing with a _____attitude. 1.positive 2.right 3.wrong 4.negative 3:It’s painful to mistake kindness ______ love. 1.for 4:She left ______ great haste in order to catch the train. 1. to 2.on 3.in 4.for 6:It is difficult to ______ how many deaths are caused by passive smoking each year. 1.understand 2.think 3.estimate 4.guess 7:The solution _____ the questions are at the back of the book. 1.to 2.for 3.from 4.of 8:He kept the portrait _________ he could see it every day, as it always reminded him of his early school days. 1.where 2.which 3.when 4.for 9:We are ______ faced with the necessity to recognize that having more people implies a lower standard of living. 1. readily 2.smoothly 3.inevitably 4.deliberately 12:Louis was asked to _____ the man who stole her purse. 1.confirm 2.recognize 3.claim 4.identify 13:The speech which he made ________ the project has bothered me greatly. 1.being concerned 2.be concerned 3.concerned 4.concerning 14:If you ______ your article, we’ll print your article in our magazine. 1.praise 2. polish 3. punish 4.polite 15:Following the national news we have the ____ news and weather. 1.literal 2.legal 3.logical 4.local 16:The city government promises to ______ the problem of unemployment in real earnest. 1.postphone 2.tackle 3.compose 4.anticipate 20:It does not alter the fact that he was the man ____ for the death of the little girl. 1.accounting 2.guilty 3.responsible 4.obliged 23:I have no ______ with people who are always talking about of their troubles. 1. patient 2.patience 3.chance 4. energy 24:They _____ laughter at the sight of us. 1.ran into 2.burst into 3.burst out 4.went into 25:The book you recommended me was indeed worth ___________. 1.to read 2.reads 3.reading 4.being read 3:We all _____________laughter when we heard his humorous story 1.burst through 2.burst into 3. burst out 4.burst forth 8:The teacher ____________ everyone of his students will pass the exam 1.does hope 2.do hope 3. do hopes 4.does hopes 10:What a ______ smell! Open all the windows and air the room, please. 1.disgusted 2.disgusting 3.pleasant 4.pleasure 11:he lecture ____________ the point that we should protect our environment. 1.expressed 2.depressed 3.impressed 4.emphasized 13:The old lady felt ___________ after her husband died 1.degraded 2.depressed 3.reduced 4.lessened 14:The newcomer made a deep impression ____________ the manager in their first talk. 1.with 2.in 15:I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don’t ______ anything. 1. withdraw 2.omit 3.reduce 4.leak 17:He was confident in the interview, ___________impressed most of us. 1.which 2.that 3.it 4.what 18:He finds it hard to _____ his thoughts on one thing for longer than five minutes. 1.drive 2.see 3.focus 4.attend 19:I hate people who ______ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before. 1.reveal 2.rewrite 3.revise 4. reverse 20:I don't want to risk ________________ my life to do it. 1.lose 2.to lose 3.losing 4.lost 21:Good students take a right ___________ towards exams. 1.attitude 2.altitude 3.latitude 4.aptitude 1:The boy had strong _____ to know what was in the letter sent to his father. 1.envy 2.curiosity 3.tear 4.greed 5:Rom admits that watching TV sometimes distracts him ______ his homework. 1.out 2.off 3.from 4.in 9:The work needs some _____ help; we cannot finish the task alone in such a short period of time. 1.addicted 2. add 3.additional 4.addition 10:Look ______! There’s a car coming. 1.away 2.out 11:The freezing weather is responsible ______ the breaks in the concrete. 1.for 2. to 3.at 4.in 12:He felt ______ when he found he had difficulty with most of the math problem. 1.frightened 2.terrified 3.encouraged 4.frustrated 14:Grandma was insistent that we _____________her soon. 1.went and visited 2.go and visit 3.went visiting 4.go and visiting 15:She used to be terribly shy, but a year out of the country has completely _____. 1.transported 2.transferred 3. transformed 4.transmitted 16:It is our ______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means. 1.consistent 2.continuous 3.considerate 4.continual 17:Some people say that the detailed organizational life of ants should be attributed to their_____ 1.distinct 2.subject 3.instinct 4.feature 18:Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______ areas in Japanese life. 1.ophisticated 2.competitive 3.considerate 4.superficial 19:Our little brother did not ______ us in the game that afternoon. 1.participate 2.get 3.join 4.reach 20:The students were asked to give a ______ on communication through body language. 1. preparation 2.perspective 3.presentation 4.protection 21:The English course place great ______ on speaking skills. 1.emphasis 2.emphasize 3.express 4.expression 22:A well-written article ______________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things. 1. calls on 2.calls for 3.calls up 4.calls off 23:Doctors say he has made a(n) ______ advance since he had the operation. 1.light 2.flight 3.slight 4.enlighten 25:They took ______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. 1.fruitful 2.valid 3.beneficial 4.effective 1:He’ll get ______ if you keep bugging him. 1.annoyed 2.pleasant 3.powerful 4.benefit 2:The professor requires that his students should finish the ___________ by the end of next week. 1.assignment 2. duty 3.participation 4.chance 9:The machine can pull up trees as if they ______ weeds (野草,杂草). 1.were 2. have been 3.are 4.had been 13:The country is covered with a _____ of roads. 1.group 2.crowd 3.team 4.network 15:It is well known that China is rich in natural __________. 1.sources 2.resources 3.substances 4.properties 18:We must focus _______ our sales force as the chief means of improving trade. 1. to 2.in 3.on 4.with 22:Jane has been under a lot of _____ since her mother’s illness. 1.press 2.strength 3.force 4.pressure 23:I thought it ______ that the young couple should have ended up in divorce. They seemed to be deep in love. 1.old 2.hard 3.odd 4.good 8:It is really a _____________ task for John, who has jilt graduated from university and has so little experience. 1.though 2.thorough 3.tough 4.thought 13:______ by his father in regard to his wish to become a doctor made the young man very unhappy. 1. Frustration 2.Frustrate 3.Frustrated 4.Frustration 24:A dark suit is ____________ to a light one for evening wear. 1.preferable 2.opposite 3.relative 4. respectable 25:The animals that are most suited to the environment will be those that will ______. 1.survive 2.save 3.die 4.derive 4:The teacher ____________ everyone of his students will pass the exam 1.does hope 2.do hope 3. do hopes 4.does hopes 11:You can go out, _________ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock. 1.even though 2.ever since 3.as far as 4.as long as 13:The enemies fought hard, but finally they had to give ______, because their food supply was cut off. 1.in 2.off 3.out 4.away 15:When I used the word, I never meant to be _____. 1.offensive 2.worried 3.frightened 1:Then Johnny reached quickly ___ the other pot, vigorously boiling on the stove. 1.down 2.out 3.for 4.to 6:She grew ______ in T okyo; that’s w hy she speaks excellent Japanese. 1.in 2.at 3.up 4.on 7:Our team has no ______________ of winning. 1.occasion 2.luck 3.chance 4.favor 12:A ______ studies the mind and feelings and their relation to behavior. 1.physist 2.musician 3.athlete 4.psychologist 13:I’m afraid you have to account ______ your being away from class yesterday. 1.to 2.of 3.at 4.for 17:It’s no use just telling me to do it; suggest some ______ ways to do it. 1.negative 2.objective 3.positive 4.subjective 18:We dare not play jokes on her ___________ she should become angry. 1.lest 2.unless 3.for fear of 4.so that 25:Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ______. 1.capacity 2.strength 3.length 4.possibility 10:I _________ you the money. Why didn’t you ask me? 1.would lend 2.could have lent 3.must have lent 4.had lent 11:I still can’t _____ why she married a man like that. 1.reason out 2.figure out 3.make out 14:She will be angry if you ______ her while she is sleeping. 1.disgust 2.disturb 3.disappoint 4.dismiss 17:It seems to me that many of her difficulties are _____. 1.economy 2.economic 3.economical 4.economics 15:Don’t joke with Linda; s he takes everything far too ______. 1.seriously 2.certainly 3.severely 4.difficultly 19:Have you any _____ plans about how to deal with these difficulties? 1.concrete 2.abstract 3.context 4.complex 23:The ______ of gold in California opened up the west. 1.creation 2. discovery 3.founder 4.invention 25:Please turn all the lights ______ as you leave the classroom; we can’t afford to waste power. 1.down 2.at 3.off 4. on 7:Actors have a higher ______ than they used to. 1.statue 2.statute 3.status 4.stature 14:I don’t think I’m ______ of your success at your present job. 1. envious 2. obvious 3.happy 4.awful 21:On my way to school, I saw people ______ advertisements and sample products. 1.conveying 2.creating 3.discarding 4.distributing 22:_________ by the news of his father’s death, he could hardly utter a word. 1.To be stunned 2.Stunned 3.Being stunned 12:One day I _______________ one of my former classmates in the street and recalled the happy days in the past 1.came across 2.came about 3. came after 4.came at 24:The harder a student studies, ____________________. 1.the more his body gives off heat 2.his body gives off more heat 3.the more heat does his body gives off 4.the more heat his body gives off 25:When I come across some favorite passages in reading, I usually ______ them and try to learn them by heart. 1.online 2.underline 3.overline 4.guideline 2:_______________ the teacher said so, it must be true. 1.Even if 2.Now that 3.With that 4.As if 10:The little boy was ______________ excited _______________ he couldn' t fall asleep after his birthday party. 1.so...that 2.as...that 3.so...as 4.as...as 4:Researchers have proved that learning ____________ us a lot both physically and mentally 1.profits 2.benefits 3.makes 4.supports 17:This gesture _______________ "OK", which is almost known everywhere in the world. 1.sends 2.meanings 3.represents 4.says 25:Psychologists find that one’s attention ___________ has a limit. So a break between classes is necessary. 1.space 2.span 3.time 4.period 16:Most often, procrastination is often defined _____ an unreasonable delay of an activity. 1.to 2.as 3.in 4.of 16:John was going to ______ Mary by telling his friends how much weight she had gained. 1. embarrass 2.intimidate 3.excite 4.reward 11:I am _____that he has not answered my letter. 1.bothered 2.interrupted 3.interfered 4.annoyed