常用医学术语中英文对照.doc

常用医学术语中英文对照.doc 常用医学术语中英文对照 一、Medical Category :医学科别Allergy:过敏性病科Cardiology :心脏內科Cardiovascular:心脏血管科Dentistry:牙科Dermatology :皮肤科External Wounds :外伤Gastric & Intestine :胃肠科General Medicine :普通內科Geriatrics :老人病科Hematology :血液科Infectious Diseases :传染病科Inhalation Therapy :呼吸治疗科Neonatology:新生小儿科Neurology:神经科Obstetrics & Gynecology :妇产科Ophthalmology :眼科Orthodontics :牙齿矫正科Orthopedics:骨科Otorlaryngology :耳鼻喉科Pediatrics :小儿科Plastic Surgery :整形外科Psychiatry :精神病科Radiology :放射线科Surgery :外科Syphilology :性病科Urology :泌尿科Alternative Medicine:另类医学二、Medical Department:医疗及其它部门Admitting Office:收症室Cardiac Care Unit(C.C.U.) :心脏护理部Dental Clinic:牙科诊所Emergency Dept:急症室Extended Care Unit (E.C.U.):延续护理部Home Care;Long Term Care Unit:家庭护理部Intensive Care Unit (I.C.U.) :深切治疗部Laboratory:化验所Labour;Delivery Room:产房Medical Office;Clinic :医务所Mortuary:殓房Nursing Home:护理院Occupational Therapy Department :职业治疗部Operating Room:手术室Outpatient Dept:门诊部Pharmacy:药房Physiotherapy Dept :物理治疗部Private;Semi-private;Standard Room:私家;半私家;普通病房Public Health Unit :公共卫生中心Radiotherapy Unit :放射治疗部Records Dept :病历储藏部门Recovery Room 康复室Rehabilitation Centre :康复中心Speech Therapy Unit :语言治疗部Terminal Care Unit(T.C.U.) :末期护理部Ward :病房三、Specialists and Health Care Personnel:专科医生及医护人员Accoucheur:妇产科医生Accoucheuse :助产士Acupuncturist :针灸师Allergist:过敏性科医生Ambulance Paramedic:紧急救援队员Anesthetist:麻醉科医生Attendant Physician:巡诊医生Aurist:耳科医生Cardiologist:心脏科医生Chiropractor:脊骨推拿医师Clinical Pathologist:临床病理医生Clinical Psychologist:临床心理医生Community Health Nurse:社区护士Dental Surgeon/Dentist :牙医Dematologist :皮肤科医生Diagnostic Radiologist:放射诊断医生Endocrinologist :內分泌科医生Family Physician:家庭医生Gastroenterologist肠胃科医生General Practitioner :全科医生General Surgeon:外科医生Geriatrician :老人科医生Gynecologist and Obstetrici an:妇产科医生Hematologist:血液科医生Herbalist Doctor:中医Homecare Worker :家务助理员Intern:见习医生Laboratory Technologist:化验师Laryngologist :喉科医生Mid-wife:助产士Nephrologist肾科医生Neuro-sugeon:脑外科医生Neurologist:神经科医生Nurse:护士Nutritionist/Dietician:营养师Occupational Therapist:职业治疗师Oncologist :肿瘤科医生Ophthalmologist:眼科医生Optometrist:视光师Oral Hygienist:口腔卫生师Ortheopath :按摩医生Orthodontist矫形牙科医生Orthopaedist:矫形医生Orthopedic Surgeon:骨科Otolaryngologist/ENT Surgeon:耳鼻喉科医生Paramedic:医务辅助人员Pediatrist:小儿科医生Pharmacist :药剂师Physician:内科医生Physiotherapist:物理治疗师Plast ic Surgeon:整形外科医生Podiatrist:足科治疗师Psychiatrist:精神科医生Radiologist:放射科医生Radiotherapist:放射治疗医生Resident Doctor:住院医生Respirologist/Pulmonologist:胸肺科医生Rheumatologist:风湿病医生Rhinologist:鼻科医生Speech Therapist :语言治疗师Thoracic Surgeon:胸肺外科医生Urologist:泌尿科医生四、Pain and Ache :痛Ache All Over:周身疼痛Acute Pain:剧痛Back Pain:背痛Burning Pain:灼痛Chest Pain :胸痛Colic:绞痛Continuous Pain持续痛Cramping Pain:绞痛Crushing Pain:压迫痛Distended Pain:镇痛Dull Pain:暗痛Earache:耳痛Headache:头痛Hunger Pain饥痛Intermittent Pain:阵痛Labour Pain :分娩阵痛Low Back Pain:腰痛Mild Pain:轻痛Pain Come at Intervals断续痛Persistent Pain持续痛Piercing Pain:刺骨痛Pressing Pain:压痛Prickling Pain:针刺样痛Rediating Pain:扩散痛Severe Pain:急痛Sharp Pain:尖痛Slight Pain:微痛Sore Pain:肿痛Stabbing Pain:刀刺痛Stomachache:胃痛Tearing Pain:剧烈痛Throbbing Pain:跳痛Tingling Pain:刺痛Toothache:牙痛五、Sickness Sympton :病 症Anxiety:焦虑Biter Taste On My Tongue:苦涩Black Out:短暂昏厥Bloated:胃胀Blood Stool:糞便帶血Boil :疮Bowel Movement:大便Can't Concentrate:不能集中精神Can't Crouch:不能蹲下Can't See Clearly:視觉模糊Cataqmatic:骨折Chest Feels Tight:胸口闷Chills:发冷Coma :昏睡Constipation:便秘Depression:情绪低落Diarrhea:腹泻Difficulty in Sallowing:咽食困难Dislocation:脱臼Distended Tummy:腹部肿胀Disturbance of Speech:语言障碍Dizziness:眼花Dizzy;Giddy:头晕Drool:流口水Drowsy:昏沉Ear Discharge:耳分泌物Exhausted Easily :容易疲倦Eye Discharge:眼分泌物Eyelid Itching:眼盖痕痒Eyelid Swollen:眼盖肿Faint:头晕Fatigue:疲倦Fever:发烧Gritty/Sandy in Eyes :沙粒入眼Gurgling Sound in My Tummy:腹腔雷鸣Hard Stool:硬条状粪便Heat Troke:中暑Hiccup:打嗝High fever:高烧Hoarse Voice:声音嘶哑Illusion:幻觉Impotence:性无力Indigestion:消化不良Inflame:发炎Insect Stings:昆虫刺伤Insomnia:失眠Irregular Heartbeats:心律不齐Itchy and Swollen:痕和肿Itchy Throat:喉痕Jaws are Dislocated:下颌脱臼Light Headedness:轻微头痛Loose and Watery Stool:糞便稀Loose Stool :软条状粪便Loss of Confidence:失去自信Loss of Hearing:失去听觉Loss of Interest :失去兴趣Loss of Voice失声Lost my Appetite:食欲不振Lost Weight:体重减轻Lumpy Stool:粒状粪便Muscle Spasm:肌肉抽筋Mucus in Stool:粪便带粘液Nasal Bleeding:流鼻血Nasal Discharge:鼻涕Nausea:恶心Night Sweats:盗汗Numb :麻痹Headaches:偶有头痛Pale Face :面色苍白Pass Gas;