Four Phases of Wraparound Implementation - PBIS
Four Phases of Wraparound Implementation
OVERVIEW OF PHASES
Team Preparation
, Get people ready to be a team
, Complete strengths/needs chats (baseline data)
Initial Plan Development
, Hold initial planning meetings (integrate data)
, Develop a team “culture” (use data to establish voice)
Plan Implementation & Refinement
, Hold team meetings to review plans (ongoing data collection and use)
, Modify, adapt & adjust team plan (based on data)
Plan Completion & Transition
, Define good enough (data-based decision-making)
, “Unwrap”
First Phase of Wraparound: Team Development
Facilitator
, Meets with family & stakeholders
, Gathers perspectives on strengths & needs , Assess for safety & rest
, Provides or arranges stabilization response if safety is compromised
, Explains the wraparound process
, Identifies, invites & orients Child & Family Team members , Completes strengths summaries & inventories , Arranges initial wraparound planning meeting
Completed Products
, A strength summary detailing the family’s story
, A strength inventory listing of family strengths
, List of potential team members
, Initial needs list
, Referral-Disposition Tool
, Educational Information Form
, Home/School/Community Tool
, Big Behavior Tool
Details
, Distribution of Plan of Care to all team members , A schedule for ongoing meetings
, Individualized arrangements to assure maximum team participation in
meeting
Benefits & Enhancements
, Defines the starting point
, Creates a common reality for all team members , Sets foundation for future measurement
, Creates capacity to gather a range of responses , What are yours?
Challenges & Questions
, Integrating data tools into basic wraparound patterns , What if responses are vastly different?
, Avoiding the “paper-driven” trap
, How to share your information as you move to Phase II
, Balancing family-driven & directive interviewing
, Introducing Wraparound Evaluation Tool
, What are yours?
Second Phase of Wraparound: Plan Development Facilitator
, Holds an initial (or 2) wraparound plan development meeting , Introduces process & team members
, Presents strengths & distributes strength summary , Solicits additional strength information from gathered group , Leads team in creating a mission
, Introduces needs statements & solicits additional perspectives on needs
from team
, Creates a way for team to prioritize needs
, Leads the team in generating brainstormed methods to meet needs , Solicits or assigns volunteers
, Documents & distributes the plan to team members
Completed Products
A written plan of care that:
, Details the Mission Statement
, Needs selected for action
, Interventions/actions including who will do what when & what strengths are
built on
, A written crisis response plan detailing anticipated event & response as well
as a notification plan
, Family-Caregiver Satisfaction Tool
, Youth Satisfaction Tool
, Wraparound Integrity Tool
, All previously introduced Tools
Details
, Distribution of Plan of Care to all team members , A schedule for ongoing meetings
Benefits & Enhancements
, Gathers child & family input from a variety of sources , Rates your practice across operational values
, Ties to results rather than just process
, What are yours?
Challenges & Questions
, Timing, timing, timing
, Balancing parent/caregiver & youth satisfaction is tricky , Age of child respondent
, Summarizing relevant data for this team, how do you choose? , Introducing a structured decision making process in passionate
circumstances
, What are yours?
Third Phase of Wraparound: Plan Implementation & Refinement
Facilitator
, Sponsors & holds regular team meetings
, Solicits team feedback on accomplishments & documents , Leads team members in assessing & analyzing the plan
, For Follow Through
, For Impact
, Creates an opportunity for modification
, Adjust services or interventions currently provided
, Stop services or interventions currently provided
, Maintains services or interventions currently provided , Solicits volunteers to make changes in current plan array , Documents & distributes team meeting minutes
Completed Products
, Ongoing meeting minutes that detail changes in the Plan of Care , Quarterly reports that detail progress toward meeting , needs/achieving outcomes (the graphs)
, Ongoing record of team member participation detailing who has attended &
who has not
, All Tools
Details
, Method for communication for team members
, Process for orienting new team members as circumstances change
Benefits & Enhancements
, Gets the facts in front of the team
, Allows for reasoned modification, takes the personal out of it , What are yours?
Challenges & Questions
, Integrating data summaries with other inputs
, Strategically choosing best summaries
, Following a disciplined decision making process
, Relating the data to the intervention rather than just the location
, What are yours?
Fourth Phase of Wraparound: Plan Completion & Transition
Facilitator
, Holds meetings
, Solicits all team members sense of progress
, Charts sense of met need
, Has team discuss what life would like after Wraparound , Reviews underlying context/conditions that brought family to the system in
the first place to determine if situation has changed , Identifies who else can be involved
, Facilitates approach of “post-system” wraparound resource people
, Creates or assigns rehearsals or drills with a “what if” approach
, Formalizes structured follow-up if needed
, Creates a commencement ritual appropriate to family & team
Completed Products
, Written Transition Plan that details how to access ongoing
services/supports if necessary
, Written crisis plan that details who & how to contact individuals , Follow up phone numbers for team members
, Formal Discharge Plan detailing strengths & interventions that were
successful & those that weren’t
, All Tools
Details
, Written letters of introduction for anticipated next formal service access
P. Miles
AT THE INITIAL TEAM MEETING:
1. Clarify Roles/goals
2. Determine Logistics
3. Agree on Rule of Interaction
4. Summarize Strengths, issues, Perspectives, Normalized
Needs
5. Set Mission/goals
6. Identify needs
7. Prioritize needs
8. Action planning
9. Commitment
10. Follow-up
TIPS FOR RUNNING
A SCHOOL-BASED PLANNING MEETING
, Check for opportunities to build alliances and communication between the
parent and teacher. Often if communication can occur between these two
players the student's performance will naturally improve.
, Cover academic as well as behavioral concerns. This allows the teacher to be
seen as an expert who can bring knowledge and resources to the table.
, Draw outcome statements and goals from the concerns of school and family
stakeholders.
, Avoid allowing the facilitator to become the primary provider. The key to
successful plans involves having those people already involved with the students
being supported to try simple interventions.
, Consider concerns of the building administrator in developing a plan.
Administrator concerns may be most helpful in setting reasonable outcomes for
the student.
, Keep the meeting positive and action oriented. If significant administrative or
treatment concerns do come up, refer them to another setting.
, Avoid over-programming in any area. Often the simplest solutions are most
effective.
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