江西省抚州一中2010届高三第一次同步考试（英语）

江西省抚州一中2010届高三第一次同步考试（英语） 教育资源 抚州一中2010届高三第一次同步考试 英语试 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 出题人:吴志盛 分值:150分 第I卷(选择题，共115分) 第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. Why does the woman like the brick house better than the white one? A. It has a larger yard. B. It has a prettier yard. C. It has a prettier colour. 2. Which of the following things hasn’t the woman bought? A. A bicycle. B. A shirt. C. A pair of football boots. 3. How does the woman feel about the room? A. As big as she expected. B. Not as big as she expected. C. Much bigger than she expected. 4. What’s the woman’s telephone number? A. 495643. B. 459643. C. 496543. 5. When will the film start? A. In 15 minutes. B. In 5 minutes. C. In 25 minutes. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When is Alice’s birthday? A. Tomorrow. B. The day after tomorrow. C. Today. 7. What will the two speakers buy for Alice? A. A recorder. B. Some flowers. C. A box of chocolates. 请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman’s schedule. B. The lab work. C. The courses of science. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 教育资源 教育资源 10. What do you know about the woman’s courses this year? A. She takes only two courses. B. She takes a lot of courses. C. She doesn’t like science courses. 请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a seafood shop. B. In a dining hall. C. On the phone. 12. What do we know about the restaurant? A. It is famous for seafood. B. It seldom accepts large parties. C. Famous people often come there. 13. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The restaurant is by the sea. B. Seafood is very popular nowadays. C. Regular customers have advantages there. 请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the man doing? A. Reading a book. B. Writing a report. C. Cooking supper. 15. Where does the woman probably come from? A. America. B. Italy C. Canada. 16. What’s John’s plan for the future? A. To tour Britain. B. To open a shoe shop. C. To get a job abroad. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When does the school open? A. At eight in the morning. B. At ten in the morning. C. At nine in the morning. 18. What lessons are the four older boys going to have? A. Cooking lessons. B. Driving lessons. C. History lessons. 19. What do most children enjoy doing in the school? A. Cooking. B. Washing.， C. Helping the teachers. 20. On which days is the school open for the longest hours? A. Saturdays. B. Fridays. C. Mondays and Thursdays. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 教育资源 教育资源 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )21.I wonder what it feels like to be one of _ ___ really rich. The Brows already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying _____ third. A. the; the B.不填; a C. the; a D.不填; the ( )22.It is __ _____ he often fails in exams ________ makes his parents worried about him. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; that D. /; that ( )23.It is said that the ___ ____ building was designed by a famous Frenchman, who has thousands of excellent works all over the world. A(red stone beautiful B(stone beautiful red C(beautiful stone red D(beautiful red stone ( )24.Believe it or not, Levy’s sister suddenly __ __ crying when we were eating. A. burst out B. burst in C. burst into D. burst on ( )25.____ __, Carolina couldn't get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try ( )26.The old lady went to the supermarket,___ some eggs and walked home. A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy ( )27. —Don’t you believe me? — ，I’ll believe you say. A . No, whatever B. Yes, no matter what C No , no matter what D. Yes, whatever ( )28.Mary , it's already 7 o’clock. I’m afraid there is not much time __ __ for you to ____ for the ball. A. leaving , get dressing B. remaining , get to dress C. remained , get dress D. left , get dressed ( )29.—Your neighbors may ____ you with playing your radio too loudly at night. ——I know. They never say anything that ______ me especially. A. accuse, appeals to B charge, appeal to C. charge, appeals to D. blame, appeals to ( )30 .Now a lot of new technology can __ ___ problems in industry. A. be applied to solve B. be applied to solving 教育资源 教育资源 C. apply to solve D. apply to solving. ( )31.My car was stolen. The police are now ____ ___ it now. A. keeping an eye out for B. keeping an eye on C. keeping watch on D. having an eye for ( )32. He spent several hours in the wind and snow, __ ___. A. coldly and hungrily B. cold and hungry C. being cold and hungry D. in cold and hunger ( )33.They would rather spend time_________ than ____ ____ in the street. A. read; wander B. reading; wandering C. reading; to wandering D. reading; wander ( )34. On the top of the hill _______, ________ the old man once lived. A. a temple stands there; in which B. a temple standing; on which C. does a temple stand; where D. stands a temple; where ( )35.--Tom isn’t so strong as he ______, is he? -- Yes, he is ______ his two brothers. A. thinks, no stronger than B. expects to be; as strong as C. appears; not stronger than D. looks; stronger than 第二节(完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When a person is curious about something，it means he is interested in it and wishes to know more about it(There is__36__wrong with curiosity in itself(Whether it is good or bad__37__on what people are curious about( Curiosity is _38__ silly or wrong(Some persons with nothing to do are__39__of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing(They are__40__to know what they are eating or drinking，what they are bringing home or taking or_41__they have come home so early or so late(To be interested in these things is_42__because they are not all important(It is none of their __43__ to know what neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is__44__ not only foolish but also harmful(For most probably，it__45__ to small talk which often brings__46__，shame or disrespect to others，and thus hurt their feelings( On the other__47_，there is a noble curiosity，the curiosity of the wise，who __48__at all the 教育资源 教育资源 great things and try to find out all they__49__ about them(Columbus could__50__ have found America if he had not been__51__，James Watt would not have made the steam engine__52__his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid. A11 the great discoveries and inventions in human history have been made _53__a result of curiosity(___54__the curiosity is never about unimportant things，which have__55__ or nothing to do with the happiness( ( )36(A. something B. nothing C. much D. more ( )37(A. keeps B. puts C. takes D. depends ( )38(A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never ( )39(A. full B. fond C. proud D. out ( )40(A. permitted B. worried C. pleased D. anxious ( )41(A. if B. when C. why D. whether ( )42(A. silly B. necessary C. possible D. funny ( )43(A. work B. homework C. duty D. business ( )44(A(how B. all C. something D. everything ( ) 45. A. refers B. leads C. causes D. follows ( )46(A(pride B. harm C. nervousness D. selfishness ( )47(A .face B. side C. way D. hand ( )48(A. expect B. like C. wonder D. doubt ( )49(A .know B. study C. must D. can ( )50(A(never B. certainly C. probably D. finally ( )51(A. famous B. careful C. curious D. hard ( )52(A .for B. without C. in D. from ( )53(A. because B. as C. after D. during (( )54(A. So B. And C. But D. Or ( )55(A(much B. little C. some D. few 第三部分(阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle(As Christmas drew nearer，her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade，or so we thought(We bought the latest rages，Baby-Sitter’s Club dolls，and a doll 教育资源 教育资源 house(Then，much to our surprise。on December 23rd，she said that she“really wanted a bike more than anything else”( It was just too late，what with all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying last-minute gifts，to take the time to select the“right bike”for our little girl(So here we were---Christmas Eve around 9:00 P(M，with Almie and her six-year-old brother，Dylan，nested snug in their beds(Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child(“What if I make a little bicycle out of clay(a kind of earth)and write a note that she could trade the clay model in for a real bike?” her dad asked(“This is an expensive item and she is‘such a big girl’，and it would be much better for her to pick it out(”So he spent the next four hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike( On Christmas morning，we were excited for Almie to open the little heart-shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note(Finally，she opened it and read the note aloud(“Does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?”Beaming，I said，“Yes(”Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied(“I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me(I’d rather keep this than get a real bike(”At that moment，we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet! ( )56(Which is the right time order of the following events? a(The girl asked for a new bike( b(The girl opened the little heart-shaped package( c(The parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll( d(The father made the girl a bike with clay( e(The girl would rather keep the clay bike than get a real one( A a, b, c ,e d B a, c, d, b, e C(a，c，b，d，e D(a，b，d，e，e ( )57(Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A(The parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike forever( B(Tears were in the girl’s eyes because she didn’t like the present at all( C(The girl never lost her desire for a bike( D(The parents paid little attention to the daughter’s desire for a bike( ( )58(Why did Dad make the clay bicycle? A(Because he wanted to buy a real one，but he had no money( B(Because he didn’t want to disappoint his daughter( 教育资源 教育资源 C(Because he thought his daughter would like it( D(Because he wanted to give his daughter a surprise( ( )59(What can be inferred from the last sentence of the text? A(The parents were happy and encouraged( B(The parents felt comfortable and relaxed( C(The parents were moved and felt proud of the girl( D(The parents felt disappointed and sorry for the girl( B Shopping carts are such a ubiquitous presence in stores today that it is hard to imagine a time without them(And yet it wasn’t until the year 1937 when the first shopping cart was introduced( The shopping cart was the brainchild of Sylvan Goldman，the owner of a grocery food chain in 0klahoma(Goldman noticed that his customers struggled to carry their food in heavy hand-held baskets(He decided there must be an easier way for his customers to carry the food around in his supermarkets(Observing a folding chair, Goldman decided to use that as the prototype for his new shopping cart. With the aid of a mechanic, Fred Young ,Goldman designed the first shopping cart based on the folding chair. Wheels were placed where the bottoms of the chair legs were. In place of the chair seat, Young and Goldman , placed two metal baskets on top of each other. This cart could be stored by folding it up like a folding chair( At first there was a bit of difficulty getting the public to accept shopping carts(Men thought using them was effeminate(女人气的)while younger women considered the use of the shopping carts to carry products around to be somewhat unstylish(Goldman solved this problem by hiring men and women models to use shopping carts in his stores(In addition，store greeters instructed customers in how to use the shopping carts(In short order，the shopping carts became incredibly popular because it made shopping much easier for customers(By 1940 the popularity of shopping carts had grown to such an extent that there was a 7 year waiting list in store orders for new shopping carts( 60. The underlined word“ubiquitous”is closest in meaning to”_________”( A(strange B(pleasant C(common D(possible 教育资源 教育资源 61. The idea of shopping carts came from _____________( A(Goldman’ s imagination B(customers’needs C(Fred Young’ s suggestion C(other shops’examples 62. Why was it difficult to get the public to accept shopping carts at first? A(Both men and women were afraid they would not look good if they used them( B. People thought it unnecessary to use them because they never did much shopping( C. The early shopping carts were too difficult to use( D. Only men and women models were supposed to use such modern things( 63. How popular did Goldman’s invention finally become? A(Men and women models used shopping carts in his stores( B(Store greeters instructed customers in how to use the shopping carts( C(Some stores had to wait several years to get his shopping carts( D(His shopping carts had improved so much that both men and women liked to use them( C Forget counting sheep. Next time you are having trouble going to sleep, try putting on a jazz CD. Researchers have shown just 45 minutes of relaxing music before bedtime can make for a restful night. The Taiwanese researchers studied the sleeping patterns of 60 elderly people with sleep problems. They told the Journal of Advanced Nursing how the technique was easy to learn and lacked the side effects of other treatments. The study participants were either given a choice of music to listen to before going to sleep or nothing at all. The music group were able to choose from six tapes that featured soft, slow music—around 60-80 beats per minute—such as jazz, folk or orchestral pieces. Listening to music caused physical changes that aided restful sleep, including a lower heart and respiratory(呼吸的) rate, the researchers found. The people in the music group reported a 35% improvement in their sleep, including better and longer night-time sleep and less dysfunction(机能障碍) during the day. Lead author Professor Hui-Ling Lai, of the Buddhist Tzu-Chi General Hospital and the University of Taiwan, said, “The music group reported a 26% overall improvement in the first week and this figure continued to rise as they mastered the technique of relaxing into sedative(安神的) 教育资源 教育资源 music.” Professor Jim Horne, from the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University, said, “If anyone is a bit agitated before they go to bed, then anything that can help calm them down and relax is a good thing.” “Some say making sure older people sleep less in the afternoon and get plenty of exposure to daylight can help them get a better night’s sleep.” 64. Listening to music before going to sleep _______. A. is better than other treatments to help you sleep B. can cure some diseases as well as sleeplessness C. is a necessary step for the elder D. can improve one’s taste for music 65. Listening to music has some help on the elder EXCEPT _______. A. sleep well B. lower heart rate C. increase blood cycle D. lower breathe rate 66. The underlined word “agitated (in Paragraph 7)” means “_______”. A. relaxed B. disappointed C. nervous D. surprised 67. Judging by Professor Hui-Ling Lai’s words, we know _______. A. he has cured his sleeplessness B. it is not easy to master the technique of relaxing into sedative music C. he thinks much of music treatment for sleeplessness D. he is worried about the spread of music treatment 68. What’s the best title for the passage? A. People Will Benefit from Music B. The Relation Between Sleeplessness and Music C. A Research Shocks the World D. Listen to Music to Help You Sleep D CATHY: 26, 1.63 m, 52 kg, post-graduate, open-minded and hardworking, has one year working experience as a translator, good computer skills. Job wanted: English or Chinese tutor, English secretary, or translator. Contact BP: 6. Or get me by xay@citiz.net, or call my home number 6272-9840. MARK: 26, graduate, majoring in tourism management. Good command of English, familiar 教育资源 教育资源 with Win98, Microsoft Office, Photoshop and page making. Two years experience in five star hotel management and two years experience in newspaper ad designing. Seeking: media and ad-related opportunity. Contact: mobile: . e-mail: shanghaigal@hotmail.com. MICKRY: male, 23, working in Shanghai, majoring in English and graduated from Dalian University of Foreign Language. Good command of English, esp. oral English. Seeking: part-time as Chinese tutor for foreigner or foreign child. You can count on me there about Chinese teaching. Contact: 62289983 (Tel); 627492470 (fax). 69. The above-mentioned three persons have got something in common; they _______. A. are all from foreign countries but now are staying in China B. are all eager to show they are good enough to be hired C. all have a good knowledge of English D. have all lost their jobs and want to find a new one 70. If you want a Chinese tutor, you can call _______. A. 6 or B. 6272-9840 or 62289983 C. or 627492470 D. 62289983 or 71. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the above advertisements, A. You can get in touch with each of them by e-mail. B. All of them have got some experience in what they intend to do. C. Mark is the best at computer operation of all. D. Cathy and Mark prefer to teach while Mickry prefers to be an advertiser. E Wind，water，fire and ice—these powerful natural forces shaped the land of America in the past They are still changing it today( The Colorado River slowly cut down through stone to make the Grand Canyon( Long ago(ice sheets cut Yosemite Valley and the Great Lakes，and glaciers(冰川)are still on the move in Alaska( Wind and rain storms hit the land from time to time(Fires sometimes burn down forests and destroy the homes of wild animals(This happened in Yellowstone Park in 1988( 教育资源 教育资源 Dead volcanic mountains such as Haleakaia on Maui and Crater Lake in Oregon are beautiful to look at(But there are several active volcanoes in the US，especially along the Pacific Coast(There are also many earthquakes in this area(Scientists can do nothing to control earthquakes or volcanoes(This was shown clearly on May 10，1980(At 8:32 that morning， Mount St(Helens in Washington state erupted. The top of the mountain was blown off( Over 60 people--campers，scientists，journalists，and forest workers were killed(Hundreds of square miles of forests were knocked down(In towns over 100 miles away，day suddenly became night. An ash cloud hid the sun for many hours(Towns and fields in Washington，Oregon， and Idaho were covered with dirty gray ash( Scientists knew that Mount St(Helens might erupt soon(But no one could say when(And no one expected the terrible strength of the eruption(Many people were surprised and unready(Harry R Truman，84, owned a small hotel in Mount St(Helens(Scientists had asked him to move away because the volcano was becoming dangerous( But Harry Truman would not leave his home(Now it is covered with many feet of dirty ash(A small cross stands above the place where Harry probably died(Perhaps it is better than he did not see the destruction of Mount St(Helens，the once beautiful lake，and the forests( But slowly，life is returning to the dead area around the mountain(Grass and small plants are becoming to grow again(Deer and birds have been seen(The land will never be the same as it once was. Perhaps Mount St(Helens will erupt again But this is all party of nature’s pattern of change，and man has little power to control it( ( )72(What is the best title for this passage? A. Wind，water，fire and ice B. Volcano’s beauty and danger C(The Power of nature D(Natural forces shape beautiful land of America ( )73(After the eruption of Mount St(Helens，what made the sky turn dark? A The smoke, B The clouds( C. The fog( D(The ash( ( )74(The underlined word“it”(in Paragraph8)refers to________ A. the body of old Harry B(the location(place)of Harry’s home C the opening on the top of Mount St(Helens D(the place where Harry probably died ( )75(We can infer from this passage that_____________ 教育资源 教育资源 A Washington and Oregon are neighboring states B(the Colorado River runs through Yosemite Valley C(the eruption of Mount St(Helens also caused trouble with the Yellowstone Park D(scientists never knew Mount St(Helens was active 答题卡 (非选择题，共35分) 第II卷 第四部分:写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节:对话填空(共10分) M:Hello，67891234. W:Hello，is that Xiao Qiang (76)s______? This is your sister Xiao Lan speaking. 76 s__________ M: Hey, how are you? Are you coming back this weekend ? We all (77)m____ you. 77. m_________ thW: Of course. Mum is going to (78)c______ her 50 birthday this Saturday. 78. c________ M: Also for the coming Labor Day(79)H_____ 79. H__________ W: No. I’m afraid not. I have to work (80) e _____hours during the holiday. Where is Mum now? 80e__________ M: She is at the(81) d______. 81d____________ W: Why? What’s (82)w______? 82w____________ M: Nothing wrong .She just went to (83)i______Uncle Wang to her birthday party. 83i_______________ W: Fine. Er. Er~ M: (84)A______ to say? 84A___________ W: Well, you know ,I have recently(85)r_______ out of money. I don’t even have the money to buy the train ticket. That’s why I am making the call. 85r____________ 教育资源 教育资源 M: OK. I will report it to Mum and let her remit some money to you. W: That would be fine. 第二节 书面表达 请你仔细阅读所给英文信，然后给Worried写一封回信。 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 包含以下 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 : 1.安慰鼓励;2.记住一些惯用词组和句型结构，将它们组织在一起并用其造句; 3.多读英语，告诉他通过大量阅读才能正确使用语言;4.多背诵一些好的短文。 要求:不要逐字逐条翻译，词数100左右。 Dear Helpful, I’m a Senior Three students and I’m in trouble .I used to like English ,but now I have some difficulty in English ,especially in English writing .Though I know English is a very important subject ,I think now it is too difficult for me .You know I have got poor results in English many times because my writing is poor .I wonder why so many students like English and can get good results in English .I do want to be one of the best students and go to a famous university after graduation .But my English is not good enough .What should I do? Worried ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 参考 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 1-5 AACCC 6-10 BAABB 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 CCDAA 26-30BDDCB 31-35 ABDDB I(完形填空 36(B好奇心本身无过错。 37(D depend„on依靠，固定短语。 38(B依据常识可知。 39(A be full of curiosity充满好奇。 40(D由于好奇而“迫切地想知道”。 41(C此处指原因。 42(A由上下文可知。 43(D习惯用法。 44(C后有形容词修饰。 45(B lead„to导致„„的结果。 教育资源 教育资源 46(B从上下文可知。 47(D习惯用法。 48(C不知道但想知道，故用wonder。 49(D其后省略了动词do。 50(A由上下文可知。 51(C双重否定表肯定。 52(B without表假设。 53(B as a result为固定词组。 54(C与前文“好奇心”相反。 55(B由or nothing可知。 56-59(BCBC 60-63(C B A C 64-68 A C C C D 69-71 C B C 72-75(C D B A 76.speaking 77. miss 78. celebrate 79. Holiday 80. extra 81.doctor’s 82. wrong 83. invite 84. Anything 85.run 参考答案: Dear Worried, I have received your letter and I’m glad to give you some suggestions .First of all, don’t be disappointed .Many students find it difficult to write well .In my opinion ,if you want to improve your writing ,you can do several things .First ,do some study with phrases and sentence structures. Keep a list of them and then try to make some sentences with them. Second ,read as much as possible .There are many things that can’t be learnt .You must see them in books many times .Then you’ll be able to use them correctly yourself .So ,in order to write well ,you must learn to read much. Finally ,you’d better recite some good passages. Good luck to you in your writing. Helpful 教育资源