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PEP新版七年级英语下册总复习要点总结

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PEP新版七年级英语下册总复习要点总结PEP新版七年级英语下册总复习要点总结 七下英语总复习 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 【短语归纳】 play chess 下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他 speak English 说英语 English club 英语俱乐部 talk to 跟„说 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓 make friends 结交朋友 do kung fu 会(中国)功夫 tell sto...

PEP新版七年级英语下册总复习要点总结
PEP新版七 年级 六年级体育公开课教案九年级家长会课件PPT下载六年级家长会PPT课件一年级上册汉语拼音练习题六年级上册道德与法治课件 英语下册总复习要点总结 七下英语总复习 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 【短语归纳】 play chess 下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他 speak English 说英语 English club 英语俱乐部 talk to 跟„说 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓 make friends 结交朋友 do kung fu 会(中国)功夫 tell stories 讲故事 play games 做游戏 on the weekends (在)周末 【用法集萃】 play +棋类/球类 下„„棋,打„„球 play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉„„乐器 be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事 a little + 不可数名词 一点儿„„ join the „club 加入„俱乐部 like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 【重点句式】 1. like to do sth.=like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”,like to do sth. 有时强调某一次具体的动作; like doing sth. 则强调习惯性的动作 2. “加入某个俱乐部”用动词 join, 而“在某个俱乐部里”用介词in eg: 1) He likes drawing. He wants to jon the art club. 2) I am in the swimming club now. 3. people: n. 人;人们,是集合名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。eg: 1) People like to listen to music. 也可作“民族”讲 ,是可数名词 eg: 1) This is a brave people. 4. talk 是不及物动词,若跟宾语,必须跟相应的介词。 talk about sth. “谈论某事” talk to sb. 意思是“和某人谈话”; talk with sb.”于某人交谈” ; 5. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 eg: 1) Can you help me with English? help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 eg: 1) They often help old people (to) clean their houses. 6. be good at 擅长;善于;后接名词、带刺或动名词 eg: 1) You are good at sports. be good for 对--有益(有用);后接 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示人或事物的名词 2) Exercise is good for health. be good to 对--和善;一般后面接表示人的名词 3) She is good to me. 7. the day befor yesterday ; yesterday ; today ; tomorrow ; the day after tomorrow ; the next day 8. need : 实义动词,用法:need to do sth. eg: 1) He needs to stay at home in the afternoon. 也可作为情态动词,其后跟动词原形,它多用于否定句和疑问句。 2) Need i go there now? 9. Can you play the guitar or the drums? 该句是由can 引导的选择疑问句。选择疑问句是指提问者提供两 种或两种以上的情况,让对方从中作出选择的句子。其标志是一般疑问句的形式,并且用or 连接并列成 分。回答时,不能用 yes/no, 而是使用陈述句或其简略形式回答。 eg: ----Is this pen yours or Jack’s? ----It’s Jack’s. 10. be in “成为--中的一员”(= be a number of) eg: I’m in a rock band. 11. too; also; as well; either 这几个词都可以表示“也”,但用法不同。 1) too 多用于口语,位置通常在句末,前边常有逗号。eg: He is a worker, too. 2) also 较正式,通常放在行为动词之前,be动词和助动词之后。eg: He also plays the piano. 3)as well 多用于口语,只用于句末。eg: He can play the guitar as well. 以上三个词都不能用于否定句,否定句中用(not--)either. eg: He was not there either. 12. 1) want sth. 想要某物。want 后可直接跟宾语。 eg: He wants some English books. 2)want to do sth. 想做某事 eg: They want to go to the park. 3)want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 eg: Do you want me to help? 13. 语法:情态动词can 情态动词:有一定意义,表示说话人的语气或情态,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化。否定形式是在情态动词后面加上not。变一般疑问句要把情态动词提到句子的开头,即:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他, 1)表示能力,“会;能”。 eg: Can you dance? 你会跳舞吗, 2)表示请求或许可,“可以”。eg: Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗, 3)表示推测和可能,“可能”。eg: He can be at home.他可能在家里。 含情态动词can的否定句是在can后加not。一般疑问句把can提到句首,其肯定回答为“Yes,主语+can”;否定回答为:“No,主语+can’t”。 【典句必背】 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Unit2 What time do you go to school 【短语归纳】 what time 几点 go to school 去上学 get up 起床 take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth 刷牙 get to 到达 do homework 做家庭作业 go to work 去上班 go home 回家 eat breakfast 吃早饭 get dressed 穿上衣服 get home 到家 either„or„ 要么„要么„ go to bed 上床睡觉 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 take a walk 散步 lots of 许多,大量 radio station 广播电台 at night 在晚上 be late for 迟到 【用法集萃】 1. at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分) 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. take a(n) +名词 从事(„„)活动 4. half past +基数词 „„点半 5. a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到„„点 6. from „to „ 从„„到„„ 7. need to do sth 需要做某事 【重点句式】 1. dress sb. (oneself) eg: She dresses the baby. 她给孩子穿衣服。 dress 后不能接“衣服”类词作宾语。 be/get dressed in + 衣服或表示颜色的词。eg: They are dressed in red. 他们穿着一身红衣服 2. what time所表示的时间比较精确,指“几点钟”、“几分钟”;when 所表示的时间范围要比what time广,回答时可以用具体几点钟,也可以说哪一天,甚至哪一年。 3. 频率副词:always , often , sometimes , never等,提问用特殊疑问词 How often 4. job cn. 工作,职业 eg: Mary wants a relaxing job. work un. 工作单位;工作;劳动 eg:Mr Wang usually goes to work by bus. v. 工作;劳动;干活 eg: Tony’s uncle works in a factory. 5. exercise v. 锻炼;练习 un. 锻炼;运动 eg:Walking is good exercise. cn. 练习;习题 eg: I have to do a lot of exercises every day. 6. best---- well adv. eg: Which skirt do you like best? the best---- good adj. Who os the best student in your class? 7. do 做实义动词“做”, 可单独做谓语。do homework/housework/chinese kongfu/the dishes 做助动词,无实际意义,不能单独做谓语。eg: When do you usually do your homework? 8. take a walk = have a walk = go for a work 9. either ----or---- 或---或---;不是---就是----; 是---还是----eg: Either she or i am right. neither---nor---- 既不是-----也不是---- eg: Neither she nor I am right. Neither hot nor cold. both----and---- 两者都---- eg: Both she and I are right. 10.lots of = a lot of 【时间表达法】 整点时间:“基数词+ o’clock”表示,o’clock可省略。eg: ------What time is it ? ------It’s five. 非整点时间:(1)钟点数+分钟数 eg: 6:05 six five 7:55 seven fifty-five 9:30 nine thirty 注意:在这种形式中,15分钟不能用a quarter 表示,30分钟不能用half 表示。 (2)分钟数+ past/to +钟点数。 如果分钟数不超过30,就用“分钟数+past + 钟点数”来表示。这时15分钟可用a quarter 表示,30 分钟可用half 表示。eg: 2:15 a quarter past two 4:30 half past four 60减去分钟数 + to + 下一个钟点数”来表示。eg: 9:50 ten to ten 10:45 a 如果分钟数超过30.就用 “ quarter to eleven 口诀 小学生乘法口诀表下载关于乘法口诀表的题目党史口诀下载一建市政口诀下载健身气功八段锦功法口诀下载 :“时”在前,“分”在后,quarter, half 不能有。如果出现past 或to, 我们可要看清楚;前是“分”, 后是“时”,past 或 to 立中间;past加,to 是减。如果表示“几点半”,要用half past 加钟点。 表示时间的介词 in , on 和 at 的用法。 1. on 用在具体的某日或某日的上午、下午、晚上等前。 on July 2nd 在七月二日 on Sunday 在星期日 on the morning of May 1st 在五月一日的早晨 on the morning of last Sunday 在上个星期天的早晨 2. 用在早上、下午、晚上之前,或用在周、季、年、世纪等之前。 eg: in the afternoon 在下午 in summer 在夏天 3. at 用在具体时刻之前,或用在一日中的黎明、中午、黄昏、午夜之前。eg: at six o’clock 在六点 at noon 在正午 如果时间词前有 next , this, last, every等修饰语时,常不用介词。 【典句必背】 1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty. 2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students uasually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.. 6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes Unit3 How do you get to school? 【短语归纳】 get to school 到达学校 take the subway 乘地铁 ride a bike 骑自行车 how far 多远 from home to school 从家到学校 every day 每天 ride the bus 乘公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车 bus stop 公共汽车站 think of 认为 between „ and „ 在„和„之间 one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 play with „ 和„玩 come true 实现 have to 不得不 【用法集萃】 1. take„ to „= go to „ by„ 乘„去„ 2. How do / does „get to „? „是怎样到„的, 3. How far is it from „ to „? 从„到„有多远, 4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 5. How long does it take „? „ 花费多长时间, 6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是„. 7. Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你(做)某事。 【典句必背】 1. – How do you get to school? - I ride my bike. 2. How far is it from your home to school? 3. How long does it take you to get to school? 4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 【短语归纳】 1. on time 准时,按时 2. listen to „ 听„„ 3. in class 在课上 4. be late for 做„„迟到 5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静 7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具 9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one’s) bed 铺床 11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发 13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴 15. have fun 玩得高兴 16. make rules 制订规则 【用法集萃】 1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他,不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 2. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的„„ 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格 7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地 8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使„„保持某种状态 9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 【重点句式】 1. 肯定的祈使句:(1) 实义动词原形+其他; 否定的祈使句:(1) Don’t+实义动词+原形; (2) be动词原形+形容词+其他; (2) Don’t be+形容词+其他; (3) Let sb do sth. (3) Don’t let sb do sth (4) No+Ving. 练:(1) My mother said to me, “Tom, _______ in bed.” A. not read B. doesn’t read C. don’t read D. didn’t read (2) Don’t __________ (fight). = No __________ (fight). 2. 不要迟到:Don’t arrive late. = Don’t be late. (arrive = be) 上课/上学不要迟到:Don’t arrive (be) late for class/school. 3. 主语省略(无主语):Don’t arrive late for class. 主语不省略(有主语):We can’t arrive ;ate for class. 4. 在学校我们必须穿校服:We have to wear uniforms at school. 句型:不得不/必须做某事:have to do sth 否定:不必做某事:don’t have to do sth 穿校服:单数:wear a uniform 复数:wear uniforms 练:(1) – I can’t stop smoking, doctor. – For your health, I’m afraid you ______. A. can B. may C. must D. have to 5. 在我家里有太多的规矩:I have too many rules in my house. 词组:太多…:too many… 6. 我从来没有任何快乐:I never have any fun. (never译为“从来没有”,表示否定,否定句中表示“任何,一些”,用any) 7. 不要大声说话:Don’t talk loudly. 请大声说:Speak loudly, please. 8. 他擅长于唱歌:He is good at singing. 句型:擅长于做某事:be good at doing sth 9. 表示“地点”的词组: (1) 在教室里:in the classroom 在课堂上:in class (2) 在走廊上:in the hallways 在学校里:at school = in school 10. 表示“时间”的词组: (1) 下课后:after class 放学后:after school (2) 在上学的白天/晚上:on school days/nights 比较:at night (3) 到晚上10点钟之前:by 10 o’clock p.m. 11. (1) with 和; 如:He lives in Beijing with my parents. (不能用and) (2) with 戴着; 如:Do you know the fat man with a hat? (不能用wears) (3) with 有着; 如:It’s an old house with a beautiful garden. (不能用has) 【典句必背】 1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。 2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗, 3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。 4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则~ 5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里~ 6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。 7. What else do you have to do? 你还要干别的什么事, 8. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano.然后(稍后)我必须去少年宫学钢琴。 9. No talking! 不许讲话~ 10. You’re lucky! 你好幸运啊~ Unit5 Why do you like pandas? 【短语归纳】 1. kind of 有几分,有点儿 2. be from / come from 来自于 3. South Africa 南非 4. all day 整天 5. for a long time 很长时间 6. get lost 迷路 7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 8. cut down 砍倒 9. in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中 10. twelve years old 十二岁 11. thins made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西 【用法集萃】 1. —Why„? 为什么„„, —Because„ 因为„„ 2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3.want to do sth. 想要做某事 4. one of + 名词复数 „„之一 5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 【典句必背】 1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫, —Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。 2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊, —Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。 3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎, —Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。 4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里, —They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。 5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。 6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。 7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是,大象处于极大危险之中。 8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. 人们砍倒了许多树,因此,大象渐渐失去它们的家园。 9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) 现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。 10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗, I’m watching TV. Unit 6 【短语归纳】 1. watch TV 看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸 3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 4. listen to 听 5. use the computer 使用电脑 6. make soup做汤 7. wash the dishes 洗餐具 8. kind of 有点儿 【用法集萃】 1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? „„正在做什么, —主语+ be + doing sth. „„正在做某事。 2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。 3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个„„ 4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 【重点句式】 1. 现在进行时的结构:主语+be+Ving. (be动词和动词+ing两者缺一不可) 考题形式:(1) 已知be动词,考后面的动词形式(要加ing); (2) 已知后面的动词+ing, 则前面用be动词。 如:(1) The boy is _________ (run) with his father. (2) Some children are __________ (lie) on the grass. (3) My brother and I are __________ (play) soccer. (4) His sister is __________ (read) a book. 2. --你正在做什么,-- What are you doing? --我正在看电视。-- I’m watching TV. 3. 那听起来很棒:That sounds great/good. 4. 谢谢你的信和照片:Thanks for your letter and the photos. ? 谢谢某东西:Thanks for sth ? 句型:谢谢做某事:Thanks for doing sth 5. 这是我的一些照片:Here are some of my photos. (“一些照片”是“复数”,be用are) 这是我的一张全家福照片:Here is a photo of my family. (“一张照片”是“单数”,be用is) 6. 句型:忙于做某事:be busy doing sth 如:His brother is busy _________ (write) stories in his room. 7. 表示“活动”的“动词词组” ? 做家庭作业:do one’s homework ? 打扫房间:clean the room ? 吃晚饭:eat dinner ? 打电话:talk on the phone = make a telephone call ? 看 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf /看报/看杂志:read books, read newspapers, read magazines ? (学生)上课:have an English class (老师)上课:give an English class ? 举行晚会:have an evening party ? 和某人说再见:say goodbye to sb 8. 在购物中心:at the mall 在游泳池:at the (swimming) pool 在学校:at school 在体育馆里:in the gym 9. 在第一张照片中:in the first photo 在第二张照片中:in the second photo 在下一张照片中:in the next photo 在最后一张照片中:in the last photo 10. 等汽车:wait for the bus 在汽车站等(某人):wait (for sb) at the bus stop 11. 我的兄弟和我:my brother and I (要把“我”放在后面) 12. (身体)好,健康:well = fine 如:-- How is your mother? -- She is _______. 13. 活动:activity 复数:activities (以辅音字母+y结尾的,去y加ies) 玩具:toy 复数:toys (以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加s) 14. (1) 也:also 用于“肯定句的句中”; (2) 也:too 用于“肯定句的句末,前加逗号”; (3) 也:either 用于“否定句的句末,前加逗号”。 15. (1) show n. 节目;如:TV show, sports show, game show, talk show (2) show v. 给…看;如:Can you show me your family photo? I’ll show you the way. (3) show v. 表演;如:Can you show us Beijing Opear? 【典句必背】 1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么,—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。 2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么,—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。 3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么,—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。 4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗,—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room. 是的,我在做。/ 不,我没有。我在打扫我的房间。 5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. 朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。 It’s raining! Unit 7 【短语归纳】 1. not bad 不错 2. at the park 在公园 3. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快 4. take a message for „ 为„„捎个口信 5. call sb. back 给某人回电话 6. no problem 没问题 7. right now 现在 8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 9. some of „„„当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边 11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习 13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里 15. call sb. 给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信 17. right for„ 适合„„ 18. 给„„拍一张照片 【用法集萃】 1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事 3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适 【重点句式】 1. –今天北京的天气怎么样,-- How’s the weather in Beijing today? (无like用How) --是晴天。-- It’s sunny. (其他天气:windy, cloudy, sunny=fine=nice) 同义句:-- What’s the weather like today? (有like用What) -- It’s sunny. (其他天气:warm, hot, cool, cold, dry, humid) 练:We don’t know _______ the weather will be tomorrow. A. how B. what C. how’s D. what’s 2. --你最近过得怎么样,-- How’s it going with you? --相当好:Pretty good. 很棒:Great. 还不错:Not bad. 很糟糕:Terrible. 3. (1) 在夏天天是多雨的。It’s rainy in summer. (it后有be动词is, 后面用形容词rainy) (2) 在夏天天经常下雨。It often rains in summer. (it后无be动词is, 后面用动词rains) (3) 现在正在下雨:It’s raining now. (is和动词ing构成“现在进行时”) 相同用法的词还有snowy, snows. 练:(1) What do you do when it ______? A. rain B. rainy C. raining D. is rainy (2) It’s __________ (rain) heavily in Harbin now. (3) The radio says it will be __________ (rain) tomorrow. (4) – How’s the weather on Sunday? -- ________. A. It’s rain B. It’s raining C. It’s rains D. It rainy 4. 谢谢你参加中央电视台“环游世界”节目。 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show. 句型:感谢你做某事:Thank you for doing sth 5. 有许多人正躺在沙滩上:There are many people lying on the beach. ? 句型:有某人正在做某事:There be sb doing sth ? 躺在沙滩上:lie on the beach (lie加ing的规则:将ie变成y, 再加ing) 6. 一些正在拍照,另外的正躺在沙滩上。 Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach. (1) 一些…,另一些…(复数):some…, others… (2) 一个…,另一个…(单数):one…, the other… 7. 他们看起来很酷:They look cool. 他看起来很酷:He looks cool. 8. 电话用语:(1) 你是谁, Who’s that? 不能用:Who are you? (2) 你是某某吗, Is that…? 不能用:Are you…? (3) 是某某在说话吗, Is that … speaking? 回答用:Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. (4) 我是某某: This is…. 不能用:I’m …. (5) 是某某在说话:This is … speaking. 9. 句型:做完某事:finish doing sth 完成某事:finish sth 如:He finishes reading a book about science. He finishes his homework at home every day. 10. 句型:为了做某事:in order to do sth 跟在to后面的动词用原形。 11. 与look有关的词组: (1) 看着某人/某东西:look at sb/sth (2) 寻找某人/某东西:look for sb/sth (3) 照顾某人/某东西:look after sb/sth (4) 看起来像某人/某东西:look like sb/sth (5) 小心:look out (6) 朝…外面看:look out of… 如:朝窗外看:look out of the windows 12. 与“人”有关的形容词+ed 如:relaxed, surprised, interested, excited 与“物”有关的形容词+ing 如:relaxing, surprising, interesting, exciting 练:(1) The teacher is __________ (surprise) at the news. (2) I’m having a good time and __________ (relax). 13. 烧饭(总称):cook meals 烧早饭(中饭,晚饭):cook breakfast/lunch/dinner 14. 在度假:on vacation 度假:have a vacation 15. 拍照片:(单数) take a photo (复数) take photos 16. 打沙滩排球:play beach volleyball 17. 在这种热度下:in this heat 18. 围围巾:(单数) wear a scarf (复数) wear scarves 19. (天气)晴朗的:sunny = fine = nice 如:Today is sunny. = Today is fine. = Today is nice. 20. 学习:study 三单:studies (以辅音字母+y结尾的,去y加ies) 海滩:beach 复数:beaches (以s, x, ch, sh结尾的,加es) 【典句必背】 1. How’s the weather? 天气怎么样, 2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。 3. How’s it going? 情况怎么样, 4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了~/ 不错。/ 糟糕~ 5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗, 6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈 7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。 8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗, Unit8 Is there a post office near here? 【短语归纳】 1. post office 邮局 2. police station 警察局 3. pay phone 付费电话 4. Bridge Street 桥街 5. Center street 中心大街 6. Long Street 长街 7. near here 附近 8. across from 在„„对面 9. next to 挨着,靠近 10. between„ and„ 在„„和„„之间 11. in front of 在„„前面 12. excuse me 劳驾 13. far from 离„„远 14. go along„ 沿着„„走 15. turn right / left 向右 / 左转 16. on the(或one’s) right / left 在(某人的)右边 / 左边 17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区 18. look like 看起来像 19. in life 一生中 20. be free 免费(有空) 【用法集萃】 1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转 2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间 / 金钱在 spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间 / 金钱做某事 3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事 4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 【典句必背】 1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗, —Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的,有。它在桥街上。 2. —Oh„ where’s Center Street? 噢„„中心大街在哪里, —It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。 3. Go along long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走,它在右边。 4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。 Unit 9 What does he look like? 【短语归纳】 1. short hair 短发 2. long hair 长发 3. curly hair 卷发 4. straight hair 直发 5. medium height 中等个子 6. medium build 中等身材 7. go to the movie 去看电影 8. a little 有点儿 9. look like 看起来像 10. a big nose 大鼻子 11. a small mouth 小嘴巴 12. a round face 圆脸 13. black hair 黑发 14. big eyes 大眼睛 15. a long face 长脸 16. the same way 同样的方式 17. in the end 最后 18. blonde hair 金**的头发 【用法集萃】 1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? „„看上去什么样, 2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 / 个子 3. sb. + has +„ hair 某人留着„„发 【重点句式】 1. What does your friend look like? 你的朋友长什么样, She is of medium build, and she has long hair.她是属于中等身材,并留着长头发。 2. Do you remember …? 你记得……吗, 3. I don’t think he’s so great. 我不认为他是那么的棒。 4. Nobody knows me. 没人认识我。 *5. Here come the movie actors. 电影明星过来了。 对“外表”提问: 1. –他看起来长得怎么样,-- What does he look like? (有look,用does/do) --他很高,而且他有短的卷头发。-- He is very tall, and he has short curly hair. ? 同义句:-- What is he like? (只有like,用is) (用is,like翻译问“像”) 区别:-- What does he like? 他喜欢什么,(用does,like翻译为“喜欢”) ? 区别比较:(1) 他是中等高度/身材:He is of medium height/build. (是of, 前用be动词) (2) 他有中等高度/身材:He has a medium height/build.(是a, 前用have/has) 2. 她有一点点胖:She is a little bit heavy. (heavy是形容词,前用be动词) ?一点点+形容词:a little bit+形容词 = a little+形容词 = a bit+形容词; ?一点点+名词:a little+名词 = a bit of+名词; 如:His hair is a little long. = His hair is a bit long. He can speak a little English. = He can speak a bit of English. 3. ?They are talking about the tall boy with curly hair. (with翻译为“有着”) (句中已经有了动词talking about,表达“有着”不能再用动词has) ?比较:The tall boy has curly hair. (无They are talking about, 表达“有着”用动词has) 练:(1) Jim lives in a small house _________ (有着) an interesting garden. (2) Do you remember John, a pop singer __________ (戴着) funny glasses? (3) Do you know the tall man _________ (有着) a big nose? 4. 她从不停止讲话:She never stops talking. ? 句型:停止做某事:stop doing sth ? 句型:停下来去做某事:stop to do sth 练:(1) Class is over. Let’s stop ___________ (have) a rest. (2) The teacher is coming. Let’s stop __________ (talk). (3) – I feel tired and sleepy. – Why not stop __________ (relax)? (4) If you’re tired, you can stop _________ (work). (5) Stop _________ (talk). Listen to me, please. 5. 他不再戴眼镜了:He doesn’t wear glasses any more. 词组:不再…:not…any more 词组:戴眼镜:wear glasses 穿一条红色的裙子:wear a red dress 穿着某种颜色的衣服:in+颜色 如:Do you know the boy in black? 6. 没有人知道我:Nobody knows me. 语法:someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, nobody均表示“三单”,与之搭配使用的动词也要变“三单”。 如:(1) Everyone in my class __________ (know) this smart teacher. (2) Do you think everyone __________ (enjoy) their weekends? (3) Everyone in our class _______ the weekend. A. enjoys B. enjoy C. enjoyed D. enjoying 7. 在七年级五班:in Class Five, Grade Seven (班级、年级、数字的“首字母”均需大写) 8. 篮球队的队长:the captain of the basketball team (有of,需要倒翻) ?有“生命”的东西,表示“的”用 ’s ; 如:He is my father’s friend. ?无“生命”的东西,表示“的”用 of . 如:Here is a photo of my family. 9. 形容人的“外貌特征”的名词和形容词 序号 跟在be后 (be+形容词) 跟在have/has后 (have/has+名词) 1 是高的/矮的 is tall/short 有长/短头发 have long/short hair 2 是中等高度 is of medium height 有直/卷头发 have straight/curly hair 3 是胖的/瘦的 is heavy/fat, thin 有黑/黄头发 have black/yellow hair 4 是中等身材 is of medium build have+长短+直卷+颜色+hair 5 是长的/短的 is long/short have a medium height/build 6 是漂亮/丑陋的 is beautiful/ugly have (two) big eyes 7 是可爱的 is cute 有一张圆脸:have a round face 10. 受某人的欢迎:be popular with sb 受欢迎的:popular 对某人友好:be friendly to sb 友好的:friendly 11. 讲笑话:tell a joke, tell jokes 讲故事:tell stories 开玩笑:play a joke, play jokes 开某人的玩笑:play jokes on sb 12. 有一副新的面貌:have a new look (此处的look作“名词”) 13. 去买东西:go shopping 在购物商场购物:shop at the mall 14. (1) look v. 看起来; 如:He looks like his father. (2) look prep. 外表; 如:He has a new look. 15. (1) like v. 喜欢; 如:What does he like? (2) like prep. 像; 如:What is he like? 【典句必背】 1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样 —He’s really tall. 他真的很高。 2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发, —They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。 3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮,—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮,他中等个子。 Unit10 I’d like some noodles. 【短语归纳】 1. would like 想要 2. take one’s order 点菜 3. beef soup 牛肉汤 4. one bowl of„ 一碗„„ 5. what size 什么尺寸 6. ma po tofu with rice 带有米饭的麻婆豆腐 7. what kind 什么种类 8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中 / 大碗 9. green tea 绿茶 10. orange juice 橘汁 11. around the world 世界各地 12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕 13. the number of„ 的数量 14. make a wish 许个愿望 15. blow out 吹灭 16. in one go 一口气 17. come true 实现 18. cut up 切碎 【用法集萃】 1. would like + sth. 想要某物 2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事 3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事, 4. the number of + 名词复数„„的数量 【重点句式】 1. --你想要什么,-- What would you like? = What do you want? --我想要一些面条:-- I’d like some noodles. = I want some noodles. 句型:想要某东西:would like sth = want sth (后跟名词,不加to) 想要做某事:would like to do sth = want to do sth (后跟动词,加to) 练:(1) Do you want ________? A. speak English B. to the new pants C. ho home D. to go to school (2) Would you like ________ (drink) some green tea? 2. 餐厅英语: --我能帮您吗,-- Can I help you? = What can I do for you? = What would you like? --我想要一些面条。-- I’d like some noodles. (I’d = I would) –你想要什么种类的面,-- What kind of noodles would you like? --我想要牛肉番茄面。-- I’d like beef and tomato noodles. (注意用“单数”) –你想要多大碗的面,-- What size bowl of noodles would you like? --我想要一中碗面。-- I’d like a medium bowl of noodles. (一中碗…) 什么种类:What kind 什么尺寸:What size 一大/小碗面条:a large/small bowl of noodles 3. --你想吃些东西吗,-- Would you like something to eat? --(接受)好的:-- Yes, please. 或Yes, I’d like/love to. 不能用:Yes, I would. (拒绝)不,谢谢。-- No, thanks. 练:-- Would you like some tea? -- ________. A. Yes, I would B. Yes, please C. No, I don’t D. No, please 4. 我要买它:I’ll take it. (此处的“买”不能用buy,只能用take) 5. 那是全部吗,好了吗,完了吗,-- Is that all? 6. 特色菜一15个饺子只要10元\:Special 1 is just(only) 10RMB for 15 dumplings. 7. some+不可数名词(无复数,不能加s),作句子主语时,动词用“三单”。 some+可数名词变复数(有复数,加s),作句子主语时,动词用“复数”或“原形”。 练:(1) Some chicken _______ (be) in the bowl. Some eggs _______ (be) on the table. (2) I’d like some _______ and _______. A. porridge, vegetables B. beef, tomato C. French fries, orange juices 8. “肯定句”的两者或两者以上用“and”连接:I’d like dumplings and orange juice. “否定句”的两者或两者以上用“or”连接:I don’t like green tea or porridge. 9. 肯定句中表达“一些”用some; 否定句、疑问句中表达“一些,任何”用any; 如:(1) I would like some beef noodles. (2) I wouldn’t like any chicken noodles. (3) I didn’t have _______ money for a taxi. 10. 关于“人称代词”的用法: (1) 实义动词后的“人称代词”用宾格; 如:Can you help me? He doesn’t like them. (2) 介词后的“人称代词”用宾格; 如:Do you want to go with us? 11. 吃某东西当早餐:eat/have sth for breakfast 在早餐时间吃东西:eat sth at the breakfast time 12. 句型:某人/某东西怎么样,:What about sb/sth? 做某事怎么样,:What about doing sth? What about = How about 13. 中国食物:Chinese food 中国餐馆:Chinese restaurants 西方食物:western food 西方餐馆:western restaurants 14. 一碗:a bowl 一大/中/小碗:a big bowl, a medium bowl, a small bowl 一大/中/小碗…:a big/medium/small bowl of… 两大碗:two big bowls of… 一杯绿茶:a cup of green tea 15. 在饺子店:at the house of dumplings = at the dumping house 在甜品屋:at a dessert house/shop 16. 一些很棒的特色菜:some great specials 特色菜1:Special 1 17. (1) drink v. 喝; 如:What would you like to drink? (2) drink n. 饮料;(复数+s) 如:Cola is a kind of drinks. 18. (1) kind of 有点;(无形式变化) 如:He is kind of lazy. (2) a kind of 一种;(单数) 如:English is a kind of languages. (3) kinds of 多种;(复数) 如:There are many kinds of languages in the world. 【典句必背】 1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条, 6. Yes, please. 好吧。 2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。 3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的, 4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。 5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗, 7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望将实现。 Unit11 How was your school trip? 【短语归纳】 1. go for a walk 去散步 2. milk a cow 挤牛奶 3. ride a horse 骑马 4. feed chickens 喂小鸡 5. talk with 与„„谈话 6. take photos 拍照 7. quite a lot 相当多 8. show„ around 带领„„参观 9. learn about 了解 10. from„ to„ 从„„到„„ 11. grow strawberries 种植草莓 12. pick strawberries 采草莓 13. in the countryside 在乡下 14. go fishing 去钓鱼 15. at night 在夜晚 16. a lot of 许多;大量 17. come out 出来 18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游 19. along the way 沿线 20. after that 之后 21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 22. all in all 总的来说 23. take a / the train 乘火车 24. be interested in 对„„感兴趣 25. not„ at all 根本不„„ 【用法集萃】 1. How + be„? + like? „„怎么样, 2. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的„„ too much + 不可数名词 太多的„„ 3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事 4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词+ 可数名词单数一个相当 / 很„„ 【典句必背】 1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样, —It was great! 好极了~ 2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗, —No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不,没有。我去农场了。 3. —Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗,—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(奶牛) 4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗,—Yes, they were.是的,它们是。/ No, they weren’t.不,它们不是。 5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。 Unit12 What did you do last weekend? 【短语归纳】 1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业 2. go to cinema 去看电影 3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营 4. play badminton 打羽毛球 5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 6. work as 以„„身份而工作 7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 8. kind of 有点儿 9. stay up late 熬夜 10. run away 跑开 11. shout at 对„„大声叫嚷 12. fly a kite 放风筝 13. high school 中学 14. put up 搭起,举起 15. in the countryside 在乡下 16. get a surprise 吃惊 17. make a fire 生火 18. each other 互相 19. so„ that„ 如此„„以至于„„ 20. go to sleep 入睡 21. the next morning 第二天早上 22. look out of„向„„外看 23. shout to 冲„„呼喊 24. up and down 上上下下 25. wake„up 把„„弄醒 26. move into„ 移进„„ 【用法集萃】 1. go + doing 去做某事 2. play + 球类 玩„„球 3. 时间段+ ago „„前 4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使„„保持„„ 5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此„„以至于„„ 6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事 【典句必背】 1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了, —I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/ 我们去划船了。 2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶, — Becky did. 贝姬看望了。 3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。 4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦,以至于我很早就睡着了。 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.
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