2013中石油 大学英语(四)期末复习题及答案

2013中石油 大学英语(四)期末复习 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 及 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 第一部分:交际用语(满分10分) 针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔 将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 A部分 1( - Is that seat taken?- _________ A:Please don't worry. B:I don't think so. C:Why not? D:It's very nice. 2(- Thank you for calling.- _________ A:Don't mention it. B:That's fine. C:Nice talking to you. D:Call back again. 3(-- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?-- ________ A:I'd rather stay here if you don't mind. B:Sorry, I don't like neither. C:Certainly, why not? D:Yes, we like these two places. 4(- How was your trip to London, Jane? - ___________. A:Oh, wonderful indeed B:I went there alone C:The guide showed me the way D:By plane and by bus 5(- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________ A:Yes, definitely! B:Oh, not much. C:What is happening in your life? D:You are lucky. (1—5) B C A A B B部分 1(- What does Tom's wife do for a living?- _________. A: She is a doctor. B: Tom loves his wife. C:She has a happy life. D:She lives far from here. 2(- How tall is your sister?- _________ A: She is not very well. B:She is 28 years old. C:She is very nice. D: She is as tall as I am. 3(- May I see your tickets, please?- ________. A:No, they are mine B:No, you can't C:Sure D:Yes, you can 4(- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________. A:Sorry, he is busy at the moment B:No, you can't 1 / 14 C:Sorry, you can't D:I don't know 5(- I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.- _________ A:Don't worry about it. B:Congratulations! That's a difficult course. C:Mr. Brown is very good. D:Good luck to you! (1—5) A D C A B C部分 1(- What a beautiful dress you have on today!- _________ A:It is suitable for me. B:No, it isn't. C:You want to have one, too? D:Thank you. 2(- I think he is a good lecturer.- _________ A:Sorry, it doesn't matter. B:So do I. C:Yes. It's a good idea. D:I don't mind. 3(- ______, - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. A:When did your parents arrive at Paris B:How long have your parents been in Paris C:Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday D:When will your parents go to Paris 4(- How often do you go dancing?- ______. A:I will go dancing tomorrow B:Yesterday C:Every other day D:I've been dancing for a year 5(-You know, I have three kids now.- ______ A:Well, I've grown a mustache. B:That's terrific! C:Say, you've really changed your hair. D:Well, I gave up drinking. (1—5) D B B C B 第二部分:阅读理解 每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 A部分 Passage 1 One study shows that Americans prefer to answer with a brief “Yes”, “No”, “Sure”, or the very popular “Yeah” rather than with a longer reply. But brief replies do not mean Americans are impolite or unfriendly to some extent. Very often, Americans are in a hurry and may greet you with a single word “ Hi”, indeed; this is a greeting you will hear again and again during your stay in the United States. It is used by everyone, regardless of rank, age or occupation. However, those who are accustomed to longer greetings may require a little more time before they feel comfortable with American simple talk. Americans sometimes use plain talk when they are uncomfortable. If people praise them or thank them in an especially polite way, they may become uncomfortable and not know what to say in reply. They don’t want to be impolite or rude, you can be sure that they liked what was said about them. Except for certain holidays, such as Christmas, Americans don’t usually give gifts. Thus, you will find Americans embarrassed as they accept gifts, especially if they have nothing to give in return. They 2 / 14 are generally a warm but informal people. (6—10) C A C D B 6. The fact that Americans like shorter answers tells us ______. A. they reply very quickly in a hurry B. they choose words too carefully C. they like replying briefly D. they want to be as polite as they can 7. Those who like using beautiful or formal words _____. A. need more time to get used to American simple greeting B. need no time to get familiar with American greeting C. do not very much like American way of greeting D. think Americans are not polite whatever 8. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Americans often answer with the words like “sure”, “yeah.” B. They are not impolite with brief replies. C. Americans in high ranks must use formal words in greeting. D. Americans are a warm but informal people. 9. The Americans like others’ praise but if in a polite way ________. A. they don’t know what to way in reply B. they feel somewhat uneasy C. they don’t want to reply D. both A and B 10. The passage indicates that _______. A. Americans exchange gifts the first time they meet. B. Americans seldom give gifts except for some holidays. C. Americans often bring some gifts to their friends. D. Americans only want to get gifts from others. Passage 2 Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge. How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries. Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment. 11. What's the meaning for the word 'parchment'? ________(11—15) B A A B C A. The skin of young animals. B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals. C. The paper used by European countries. D. The paper of Egypt. 12. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? ________ A. More jobs could be provided than before. B. More people could be educated than before. C. More books could be printed and distributed. D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge. 13. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ________ 3 / 14 A. Around 1400. B. Around 1900. C. Around 400. D. Around 900. 14. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? ________ A. China. B. Sweden. C. Egypt. D. Japan. 15. What is the main idea of this short talk? ________ A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays. B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily. C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man. D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records. Passage 3 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is, the choice ,from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle , is all part of fun. Hostels Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable , almost like bargain hotels. Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of stthe countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21 century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside. B&Bs The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome. In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ,12 to ,20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ,25 to ,30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & Inns As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community. Rates range from around ,15 to ,25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms. 16. In this passage the author mainly ________.(16—20) A B D C B A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B. advises readers to pay a visit to Britain C. introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D. gives us some information about British life 17. ________ are mainly built for young visitors. A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B&Bs 18. If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ________. A. Pubs & Inns 4 / 14 B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B&Bs 19. If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? ________. A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B&Bs 20. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? ________. A. Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor ,25 at the most D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs (6—10) C A C D B (11—15) B A A B C (16—20) A B D C B B部分 Passage 1 Today, cigarette smoking is a common habit. About forty-three percent of the adult men and thirty-one percent of the adult women in the United States smoke cigarettes regularly. It is encouraging to see that millions of people have given up smoking. It is a fact that men as a group smoke more than women. Among both men and women the age group with the highest proportion of smokers is 24-44. Income, education, and occupation all play a part in determining a person’s smoking habit. City people smoke more than people living on farms. Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely to smoke cigarettes than men with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. On the other hand, if a well-educated man with a higher income smoked at all, he is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day. The situation is somewhat different for women. There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family income and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups. These more highly educated women tend to smoke more heavily. Among teenagers the picture is similar. There are fewer teenaged smokers from upper-income, well-educated families, and fewer from families living in farm areas. Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both of their parents smoke. 6. What do we know from the first paragraph? (6—10) C D D B D A. More and more people take up the habit of smoking. B. There are more smoking women than smoking men in USA. C. It is good news that more people have given up smoking. D. The U.S. has more smoking people than any other country. 7. What factors determine a person’s smoking habits? A. Age, income and education. B. Age, sex and income. C. Occupation, income and sex. D. Occupation, income and education. 8. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. City people are less likely to smoke. B. People in rural areas are more likely to smoke. C. Men with higher income tend to smoke. D. Well-educated men with high incomes are generally less likely to smoke. 9. What is the smoking situation for women? A. The situation is quite the same for women as for men. 5 / 14 B. Better-educated women are likely to smoke heavily. C. There are more women smokers with low incomes. D. Women with higher incomes and higher education do not tend to smoke. 10. What can we say about teenaged smokers? A. The picture about the teenage smokers is similar to that of women smokers. B. The situation among teenagers is quite the same with men and women. C. High school students are more likely to smoke than college students. D. Farmers’ children tend to smoke more. Passage 2 When young people got their first real jobs, they may face a lot of new, confusing situations. They may find that everything is different from the way things were at school. It is also possible that they will feel uncomfortable and insecure in both professional and social situations. Eventually, they realize that university classes can't be the only preparation for all of the different situations that arise in the working world. Perhaps the best way to learn how to behave in the working world is identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior. In doing so, you will be able to see what it is that you admire in this person. For example, you will observe hoe he acts in crisis. Perhaps even more important, you will be able to see what is his approach to day-to-day situations. While you are observing your colleague, you should be asking yourself whether his behavior is like yours and how you can learn from his responses to variety of situations. By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify and adopt good working habits. (11—15) A B C D A 11. The young people just graduated from school may not behave well in the working world, because ___________________. A. what they learn in university lasses is not adequate for their new life B .they are not well educated C. the society is too complicated to adapt to D .they failed to work hard at school 12. In the last line of the first paragraph, the word "arise" means ___________. A. bring about B. come into being C. occur to D. cause to happen 13. The best way to learn how to behave in the working world is _________. A. to find a worker and follow him closely B. to find a person you admire and make friends with him C. to find a person you respect and watch carefully how he acts in different situations D. to make the acquaintance of a model you admire 14. In the last line of the second paragraph, the word "approach" means __________. A. means of entering B. speaking to someone for the first time C. way of coming nearer to D. manner of doing something 15. The passage could be best-entitled ___________. A. "Learn from a Model" B. "Learn, Learn and Learn Again" C. "Learn Forever" D. "One Is Never Too Old to Learn" Passage 3 As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy. Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why 6 / 14 scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing(治理利用)the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing. But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on. 16. What form does most of solar energy take to reach us? (16—20) D B C D A A. Light. B. Heat. C. Gas. D. Both A and B. 17. Where does the word "solar" come from? A. Greek. B. Roman. C. Old English. D. Chinese. 18. Which of the following is NOT true of solar energy? A. It is a safe energy. B. It is a green energy. C. It may cause pollution to the air. D. It is endless. 19. What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy? A. It is not easy to collect. B. It is not easy to store. C. It is not easy to find out. D. Both A and B. 20. What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage? A. To give a brief introduction to solar energy. B. To explain the reason why it is not easy to make solar energy. C. To give information about the advantages of solar energy. D. To give a brief introduction to the word "solar". (6—10) C D D B D (11—15) A B C D A (16—20) D B C D A C部分 Passage 1 Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on but even ordinary man understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before. By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War. Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappy in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following World War I were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whilhem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew. (6—10) A C B B C 6. According to the American university president, ________. A. our ideas about the universe are different today because of Einstein B. everyone understands Einstein’s theory today. 7 / 14 C. Einstein achieved more than any other scientists in history D. the theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyone. 7. The main idea of paragraph one is _______. A. the time it will take people to appreciate Einstein B. the feelings of an American college president C. the change in human thought produced by Einstein D. the difficulty of Einstein’s thought to teachers 8. According to paragraph two, Albert Einstein ______. A. was a famous chemist B. headed research into universe C. was popular in American D. enjoyed reading about war 9. According to the passage, Einstein did his greatest work _______. A. during World War I B. as a young man C. when Nazism rose D. between 1906---1915 10. It may be concluded that _______. A. Einstein had no other interests than science B. Einstein was forced to serve in the German army C. Germans usually have a high respect for Einstein D. Einstein’s reputation was ruined because of his work during World War I Passage 2 Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn't come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, "Take some fish to my horse." The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said, "A horse doesn't eat fish." The old man told the waiter, "This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too," So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said. "Your horse didn't eat any fish." The old man said, "All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. I'll eat it." 11. The old man felt very cold because ______.(11—15) C B C D C A. it was a cloudy and windy day B. it snowed C. he had travelled in the heavy rain D. he was hungry 12. The people in the restaurant all ran out because ______. A. they wanted to see the old man B. they wanted to see the horse eating fish C. they had been told there came the horse D. there was no fire over the stove 13. Indeed, the horse can neither ______ nor ______ nor ______. A. walk ... speak ... eat B. sing ... dance ... sleep C. sing ... dance ... eat fish D. speak ... walk ... sit 14. All the people in the restaurant rushed out ______ but ______. A. to see the horse sing ... the old man B. to watch the horse play games ... the waiter C. to look for the horse ... the old man D. to see the horse eat fish ... the old man 15. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because ______. A. his horse liked eating fish 8 / 14 B. he was cold C. he wanted to sit by the fire, but wasn't able to do so at first D. he himself also liked to eat fish Passage 3 If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember thing, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do. 16. Someone can't have a good memory if ______. (16—20) B D B A C A. he can't read or write B. he doesn't use his memory C. his parents haven't a good memory D. he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time 17. If you don't use your arms or legs for some time, ______. A. you can't use them any more B. they will become stronger C. they become weak but they slowly become strong again D. they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again 18. Which of the following is true? A. The way that your memory works is different from that of your arms or legs. B. Your memory becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice. C. Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory. D. A good memory comes from less practice. 19. Few people know that it is only _______if a friend has a poor memory. A. his own fault B. his parents' fault C. his teachers' fault D. his grandmother's fault 20. The writer wants to tell us ______. A. how to use our arms or legs B. how to have strong arms C. how to have a good memory D. how to learn from the people (6—10) A C B B C (11—15) C B C D C (16—20) B D B A C 第三部分:词汇与结构 针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔 将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 A部分 21.____ of the students in our class are from the north. A. Two ninth B. Second ninth C. Second nines D. Two ninths 22. My father has classes ____ day: Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. A. each other B. every other C. this and the other D. all other 9 / 14 23. This morning Jack came to school late____. A. than usual B. as usual C. like usual D. like usually 24. I’m putting on weight. The doctor has warned me to ____sugar. A. keep up B. keep back C. keep off D. keep away 25. We were ____ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late. A. kept up B. held up C. cut up D. brought up 26. The news quickly spread through the village ______ the war had ended. A. which B. what C. that D. where 27. We hurried to the station ______ find ourselves three hours earlier for the train. A. only to B. in order to C. so as to D. such as to 28. I meant ______ you , but I’m afraid I forgot. A. ringing B. being ringing C. to ringing D. to ring 29. We live in a time ______, more than ever before in history, people are moving A. what B. when C. which D. where 30. Is there any possibility of getting the price______ further? A. reduced B. reduce C. reducing D. be reduced (21—30) D B B C B C A D B A B部分 21. He took the medicine, but it didn’t have any_____. A. answer B. cause C. effect D. affect 22. They have developed techniques which are _______ to those used in most factories.. A. more B. better C. greater D. superior 23. His illness accounts ________ his absence from class. A. to B. for C. over D. after 24. I couldn’t find peter, ____did I know where he had gone. A. never B. either C. nor D. as 25. We shall ask for samples_____ and then we can make our decision. A. to be sent B. being sent C. to sent D. to have been sent 26. Would you mind turning your radio down? I can’t ____ my attention on my work with the noise. A. connect B. contact C. occupy D. concentrate 27. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has many good changes in their lives. A(got through B(resulted from C(turned into D(brought about 28. You should be content ___ what you have. A. to B. about C. with D. for 29. I hadn’t seen him for years, but I_____ his voice on the telephone. A. realized B. discovered C. recognized D. heard 30. That mountain village can’t be _______by telephone yet. A. reached B. achieved C. attached D. arrived (21—30) C D B C A D D C C A C部分 21. Without your help， we________ so much. A. won't achieve B. didn't achieve C. don't achieve D. wouldn't have achieved 22. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology_____ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change 23. The doctor advised that Jim ________ down for a rest. 10 / 14 A. lie B. lies C. lay D. lain 24. Many women are too concerned _____ staying thin and they believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food. A. at B. in C. for D. to 25. The Netherlands is the only country in Europe which permits euthanasia, _____ it is not technically legal there. A. if B. otherwise C. although D. unless 26. He never let me ______ when I need his support. A(in B. down C. off D. out 27. I like this song ______ your opinion. A. in spite B. despite of C. regardless of D. likewise 28. All the Chinese people have ______ that they are determined to carry out the modernization of China by the end of the century. A. announced B. declared C. claimed D. advertised 29. Crude oil is refined in a refinery, _____ makes it possible to get many grades of oils for different uses. A. as B. that C. this D. which 30. Television makes us better ____ than ever before. A. inform B. informing C. informed D. to be informed (21—30) D A A C C B C B D C 第四部分:完形填空 以下短文针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用 铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 A部分 To us it seems so ___31___ to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. It was first used as a shade __32___ the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very __33__ times. Probably the first __34___ it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C. We know that the umbrella was also used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing __35____with its use; it became a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by ___36__ people or by those in high office. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is ___37___that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrellas as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically ___38___. Then it appeared again in Italy in 16th century. And again it became a symbol of power and authority. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, ___39___ they have become __40___lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that women’s umbrellas began to be made in a variety of colors. 31. B. happy C. cheap D. convenient A. natural 32. A. for B. against C. with D. to 33. A. far B. popular C. long D. ancient 34. A. use B. to use C. using D used 35. A. connect B. connected C. connecting D. connection 36. A. common B. ordinary C. royal D. different 37. A. believe B. believing C. believed D. to believe 38. A. disappeared B. left C. remained D. finished 39. A. because C. however D. though B. so 40. A. so B. very C. much D. more (31—40) A B D B B C C A D C 11 / 14 B部分 Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps __31__ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, __32__ reading material and giving out __33__ .The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and __34__ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture __35__ notes which do not catch the main points and __36__ become hard even for the students to understand. Most institutions provide courses which __37__ new students to develop the skills they need to be __38__ listeners and note-takers. __39__ these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which __40__ learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to deal with the problem before actually starting your studies. 31. A. extending B. illustrating C. performing D. conducting 32. A. attributing B. contributing C. distributing D. explaining 33. A. assignments B. information C. content D. definition 34. A. suspects B. understands C. wonders D. convinces 35. A. without B. with C. on D. except 36. A. what B. those C. as D. which 37. A. prevent B. require C. assist D. forbid 38. A. effective B. passive C. relative D. expressive 39. A. Because B. Though C. Whether D. If 40. A. enable B. stimulate C. advocate D. prevent (31—40) B C A C B D C A D A C部分 Most parents，I suppose，have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have __31__ how difficult it is to write a good children’s book. Either the author has aimed too__32__，so that the children can’t follow what is in his (or more often，her) story，or the story seems to be talking to the readers. The best children’s books are __33__ very difficult nor very simple，and satisfy both the child who hears the story and the adult who __34__ it. Unfortunately，there are in fact few books like this，__35__ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not easy to solve. This may be why many of books regarded as __36__ of children’s literature were in fact written for grown ups. “Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland” is perhaps the most __37__ of this. Children，left for themselves，often show the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in bookshop or __38__ and he will less willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way，or have a look at most children’s comics，full of the stories and jokes which are the __39__ of teachers and right-thinking parents. Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash children into accepting our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so __40__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise over that bedtime story. 31. A. hoped B. realized C. told D. said 32. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult 33. A. both B. neither C. either D. very 34. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads 35. A. but B. however C. so D. because 36. A. articles B. work C. arts D. works 37. A. difficult B. hidden C. obvious D. easy 38. A. school B. home C. office D. library 39 A. lovingness B. interests C. objections D. readings 40 A. same B. friendly C. different D. common (31—40) B C B D C D C D C C 12 / 14 第五部分:写作(满分15分) 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 My Opinion on Cell Phone 1、 使用手机的好处。 2、 使用手机的弊端。 3、 我的看法。 We can see around us that more and more students are going to own a mobile phone .From NOKIA to SIEMENS, from national to imported, from low price to high price…… As a communication device, the mobile phone benefits us a lot. We can use it to keep in touch with our families, our friends and our classmates wherever we are. In festivals, we can send short messages to wish good luck to other people we known. It brings us a lot of convenience. As a coin has two sides, the mobile phone also has disadvantages. We spend too much time on spelling our words and sending short messages that we can't focus on our studies. Also, you will always be annoyed by strangers' calls one after another. In my opinion, we can use it. But we shouldn't spend too much time on it and don't let it disturb us from our studies. And we should not easily tell people our phone numbers who we don't recognize. My Opinion on Cell Phones Cell phones do play an important role in people’s daily life, but every coin has its two sides. To start with, as a wireless mobile phone, it’s convenient for the user at any time to contact others. Secondly, it’s helpful companion. With a multifunctional cell phone in hand, one can easily surf the net, downloading what he needs. However, the cell phone has many disadvantages. For one thing, the machine itself is very expensive and its local service is very costly, not to mention its global service. For another, the radiation from the mobile phones might do harm to the user’s heath. 要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 Where to Live 1.有人喜欢住在城市; 2.有人喜欢住在农村; 3.你的看法。 where to live? we need to know what special things you pay mroe attention to. some kind like to live in contryside.they like to breath the flesh air and like to live quiet envrioment.the rethyem of life is not to compitive. some kind like to live in city.they like the convinent of shopping,health care and special help centre.although it's expencive in the living cost,the convinent is the good feedback. for me,I like to live in the contryside.There are 3 reasons. 13 / 14 1.we can live like a farm.we live easy and just take care of ourself. 2.the freash air is very good to our health. 3.the last one is the life cost,we needn't to pay more mooney to food. so,my opinion is that liveing in contryside is better than city. Where to live It seems to be an old question, it depends on different people. For some people, living in a city is just like living in a crystal ball where is full of fantastic things and lots of oppotunities. Cities will provide you with a lot of resources like convenient transpotation and increadible recreation and even your future no matter bright or not. For some people who are likely to live in countryside think it to be a nightmare to live in city, they like the fresh air and spacious views. For me, I prefer to live in city.Regardless of those reasons, I think it's also related to our national conditions. the cities are getting bigger while the countyside weaker. So maybe it's not "I would 要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 Bad Manners in Public 1( 列举人们在公共场所的不良现象。 2( 对其中一种现象陈述你的看法，并简单说明理由。 Bad Manners in Public Although we consider ourselves as highly advanced beings living in a civilized society, bad manners can still be found here and there. For example, some cyclists run the red traffic lights, many passengers litter waste papers and plastic bags in public places, and some tourists scrabble in tourist attractions, let alone spit on the street .In the cinema, some audience talk loudly on cell phones in front of others. I’m strongly against talking loudly in the cinema, for this behaviour shows no respect at all to others; what’s worse, it upsets the audience who are in the mood of having fun. Bad manners can be found here and there in our city，Such as the ringtone of sb's cell phone makes noise in the meeting;Some walker spit on the street;Some audience talk loudly in the cinema; Some cyclists run the red traffic ligts;Some women makeup on in public places，and so on。 Personally，somking in crowded place annoys me the most. As we know，smoking is harmful to one's health， It contributes a lot of lung cancer. Scientific research shows that smoking is not only harmful to smokers themselves， but also a threat to public health，especially to women and children. These bad manners upst the other person's health and mood，I hope our citizen refrain from 14 / 14