高一英语完形填空专练十篇
高一英语完形填空专练
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26,45各
题
快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题
所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出
可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(一)
There is a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do( I have a lot of
work to do 26 and this would be a good chance(机会)27 ( But I don’t like 28 the
holiday in such a way( I can work at home all the rest of the year( Last year I
went 29 to the mountains(30 there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of
a year( And it’s really 31 far to go for a short holiday( I decide 32 this
isn’t a good time to 33 the mountains( But I 34 to go somewhere else(
Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨)(I like to go for
walks 35 the seashore 36 the warm sunshine and watch the water( It’s only eight
miles away and I could get there 37 about two hours( After thinking it 38 ,I am
sure that this is a 39 time for the seashore than 40(
Oh, here is a letter 41 Jim( He 42 he is going to his house in the mountains for the 43,and he 44 me to go with him(45 giving it some more thought, I wrote
back to Jim and thanked him for that(
26. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory
27. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that 28. A. to take B. to spend C. having D. asking 29. A. the north B. for north C. north D. to north 30. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything 31. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too 32. A. that B. what C. whether D. when 33. A. go B. go to C. go for D. leave 34. A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting 35. A. on B. by C. beside D. along 36. A. on B. during C. in D. under 37. A. in B. for C. with D. after 38. A. about B. of C. over D. on 39. A. good B. fine C. better D. best 40. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages 41. A. for B. to C. from D. by 42. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks 43. A. weekend B. holiday C. sunday D. trip 44. A. want B. wish C. hopes D. asks 45. A. When B. With C. Without D. As
(二)
Do you believe that some numbers are lucky or unlucky, If you answer“yes”
26 this question, you are certainly not 27(For example, many people in certain
countries believe that 28 13 is especially bad( They believe 13 people should 29
sit at a table together, and that 30 things will happen 31 Friday the 13th(Some
buildings do not even designate a 13th floor( On the other hand,7 is often
considered a 32 number(33 everyone goes along with this belief in the power of numbers( Some people think that lucky 34 unlucky numbers are only superstitions (迷信) that should not 35 seriously( 36 , others think that numbers 37 have the power to affect
38( people’s
In ancient times, it was quite common to believe in the magical power of numbers( It 39 that some numbers could clue(暗示)someone in to the 40 or show
the 41 side of a person’s personality(个性)( Numerology(命理学),he“art”of
42 the power in numbers, was often practised in Jewish tradition(传统) and among
Greek mathematicians(数学家)( Today, many of those 43 still practise numerology
use the Hebrew calendric system(希伯来历法) which gives each 44 of the alphabet
(字母表)45 of the numbers 1 through 8(
26. A. of B. to C. in D. on 27. A. alone B. lonely C. yourself D. only 28. A. number B. numbers C. the numbers D. Number 29. A. often B. ever C. always D. never 30. A. good B. terrible C. badly D. terribly 31. A. in B. at C. on D. of 32. A. lucky B. unlucky C. luckily D. luck 33. A. Almost B. Not C. Nearly D. No 34. A. or B. and C. but D. also 35. A. take B. taking C. be taken D. be taking 36. A. But B. However C. While D. Yet 37. A. do B. don't C. also D. but 38. A. life B. lives C. living D. job 39. A. believe B. believed C. is believed D. was believed 40. A. past B. present C. future D. last 41. A. hide B. hiding C. hid D. hidden 42. A. read B. reading C. reads D. being read 43. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 44. A. letter B. word C. number D. name 45. A. some B. any C. many D. one
(三)
People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the
16th and 17th centuries( And in the 26 300 years, there were 27 many changes in
28 places that now people can 29 tell an English person 30 an American in the way he
or she talks(
Many old words 31 in England but were kept in America( For example,300 years
ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a “faucet,” a “spigot,” or a “tap( ” All these words are 32 heard in different
parts of America, but only “tap”is still common in 33( Americans often made up
new words or changed old 34( “Corn” is one kind of plant in America and 35 in
England(
Also, over the last three centuries the English language 36 thousands of new
words for things that weren’t known 37( And often, American and English people
used two 38 names for them( A tin can(洋铁罐头) is called “tin”for short in
England, but a “can”in America( The word “radio”is 39 all over the world,
including(包括) America( But many English people call it a “wireless( ”And
almost anything having something to do 40 cars, railroads,etc(41 different names
in British and American English(
But now American and British English may be growing closer together( One 42
is the large amount(数量)of American speech that British people hear daily in movies, on television, or 43 travelers(44 this, Americans seem to be influencing (影响) the British more and more( So some day, English may even be 45 on both
sides of the Atlantic(大西洋)(
26( A( following B. recent C. oldest D. last 27( A( such B. too C. so D. great 28( A( either B. both C. neither D. two 29( A( hardly B. difficulty C. clearly D. easily 30( A( with B. from C. to D. and 31( A( disappeared B. were disappeared
C( spoke D. were spoken
32( A( not B. hardly C. yet D. still 33( A( America B. the two countries
C( England D. British
34( A( word B. forms C. ones D. ways 35( A( another B. also planted
C( a plant D. a kind of food 36( A( added B. has added
C( discovered D. has discovered 37( A( anywhere B. in some countries
C( before D. for centuries 38( A( new B. short C. different D. surprising 39( A( produced B. made C. developed D. used 40( A( to B. away C. with D. from 41( A( has B. have C. has given D. was given 42( A( thing B. cause C. reason D. expression 43( A( from B. through C. on D. by 44( A( For B. Because C. Besides D. Because of 45( A( different B. more different
C. the same D. more useful
(四)
I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America(
It is said, “The best house is in the U(S(A(, the best wife is in Japan, and the best
food is in China( ”So I took 26 and pleasure to 27 “the best food” for my American family(Each
day,regardless of my poor skill of cooking,I performed(表演)my play in 28 way:changing
the
dishes’ colour,the meat’s type or the soup’s style(风味)(Thus,my American friends could
discover the 29 of eating Chinese food( Because of my“30” job,I was often rewarded(奖励)
by their 31 of appreciation (感激) such as “very tasty”,“excellent”, etc(
But the joke was here: yesterday, I cooked Sichuan,style 32 for dinner( I was 33 at my
achievement(成就)(
When all the family members arrived at the table,they first looked 34 at
the fish,then looked at me( “Why do all the fish have their 35,” they asked,“It’s horrible~”
Horrible or beautiful, I don’t know( But I 36 know that fish heads are delicious. The 37
is the best part of fish; in 38 only the respectable(受敬重的)guest can have the special 39
of enjoying it(
Another 40 thing is:the American friends often said to me“ 41 ”as they 42 fruits or other
things( According to Chinese tradition(传统),I would simply smile in answer to their kindness 43 actually helping myself to any of the food(44,I said “help yourself” to them
whenever I brought home fruits(Dear me,no matter how much or how often I brought home food,
as long as it was nice to their taste,they 45 hesitated(犹豫) to use their hands to “help
themselves” until all was finished(
26( A( worry B. attention C. delight D. pride(自豪)
27( A( buy B. fetch C. cook D. leave 28( A( their B. a new C. the same D. a simple 29( A( way B. joy C. trouble D. importance 30( A( hard B. daily C. good D. new 31( A( expressions B. sentence C( doing D. smile
32( A( meat B. fish C. soup D. egg 33( A( praised B. pleased C. bad D. surprise 34( A( pleasedly B. excitedly C. surprisedly D. worriedly
35( A( bones B. flesh(肉) C. tails D. heads
36( A( do B. will C. want to D. should 37( A( tail B. head C. soup D. flesh 38( A( fact B. China C. USA D. the West 39( A( honour B. seat C. table D. plate 40( A( real B. exciting C. interesting D. easy 41( A( please help us B. excuse me
C( help yourself D. eat them please 42( A( brought home B. wanted
C( were buying D. were eating 43( A( not B. but not C. without D. nor 44( A( At last B. Above all C. After all D. In return 45( A( usual B. often C. never D. had
(五)
Some people have sailed the world in quite small boats( It is not an easy
thing 26( Sometimes the weather 27 bad( That can be the 28 of everyone in
it( Accidents can happen 29(
One family once had an accident 30 some big fish( The fish swam 31 their boat
and 32 holes in it( Sea water 33,of course, and the boat soon 34 ( However,
these people had 35 small boat: a life,boat and they all got into that( They
lived and 36 many days( They ate and slept, and they always hoped…At last a
ship 37 them(
38 can people live in a very small lifeboat, Perhaps for weeks or months,
They must be strong 39 every way( They must have hope—they must want to live( But
you cannot eat and drink 40(
41,you will quickly You cannot drink sea water( If you drink a lot of
die( Sailors can drink rain water( They must 42 rain water in their boat( They
must also catch fish and birds 43( Lifeboats do not often carry a cooker, so
the sailors cannot cook their food( Raw fish and bird meat is not very nice,
but there is 44 choice in a lifeboat~ The sailors must eat raw food, or they will
die(
45 people think about in a lifeboat, They think about land, a warm bed, dry
clothes, fresh water and food, food, food(
26( A( for doing B. that do
C( to do D. to be done 27( A( become B. gets C. does D. are 28( A( end B. begin C. beginning D. finish 29( A( easy and quick B. easily and quick
C( easy and quickly D. easily and quickly 30( A( and B. or C. by D. with 31( A( over B. on C. under D. in 32( A( bite B. bit C. biten D. bited 33( A( came in B. came C. came into D. came down
34( A( rose B. lifted C. went down D. went up 35( A( other B. the other C. else D. another 36( A( hoped B. hoped on C. hoped for D. hoped in 37( A( found B. looked for C. searched D. searched for 38( A( What B. How long C. Where D. When 39( A( on B. with C. for D. in 40( A( fresh water B. milk C. hope D. rain water 41( A( sea water B. fresh water C. rain water D. river water 42( A( take B. bring C. catch D. put 43( A( to food B. like food C. for food D. at dinner 44( A( no another B. no other C. no else D. no 45( A( How do B. How are C. What are D. What do
(六)
Henry Ford was the first one to build cars which were fast, reliable(可靠的)
and cheap( He was able to 26 millions of them 27 he“mass,produced(大批量生产)”
them; 28,he had made a great many cars of 29 the same type( Henry Ford’s 30
had hoped that his son would become a 31,but the young man did not like the
32 and went to Detroit where he 33 as a mechanic(34 the time he was twenty,nine,
in 1892,he 35 his first car( The 36 mass,produced car in the world, the famous
“Model T”37 in 1908—five years 38 Henry had started his great Ford Motor
Company( This car 39 to be so popular 40 it remained 41 for twenty years(
42 Henry Ford’s time, mass,production techniques(技术) have become 43 in
industry(工业)and 44 the price of a great many products which 45 would be very
expensive(
26( A( sell B. buy C. invent D. discover 27( A( though B. unless C. because D. if 28( A( which is B. that is C. what is D. it is 29( A( perhaps B. almost C. somewhat D. exactly 30( A( uncle B. father C. brother D. neighbor 31( A( mechanic B. engineer C. editor D. farmer 32( A( wish B. hope C. idea D. think 33( A( worked B. learned C. taught D. drove 34( A( By B. Until C. For D. In 35( A( build B. had built C. would build D. building 36( A( best B. worst C. first D. last
37( A( invented B. made C. seemed D. appeared 38( A( until B. after C. because D. since 39( A( produced B. proved C. made D. changed 40( A( then B. if C. though D. that 41( A( changed B. unchanged C. still D. cheapest 42( A( To B. Since C. By D. At 43( A( unusual B. common C. unimportant D. worthless 44( A( fixed B. fell C. raised D. reduced 45( A( therefore B. otherwise C. anyhow D. so
(七)
Earthquakes have been objects of worry and fear throughout history( No other
natural event can 26 as much damage over so 27 an area 28 so short a time(29 in a
single earthquake there 30 be ten thousand or 31 more than a hundred thousand
32 lost( Nearly 33 this loss(损失),as well as 34 of the great damage,35,can be
prevented or avoided( If 36 are constructed(建筑) under any 37 system and 38
checked,people would not be buried or 39( With 40 and warning,41 from 42 can be
reduced and damage from giant 43 can be controlled( Thus,by studying the
earth’s 44 and surface,the effects of earthquakes can be 45(
26( A( cause B. make C. take D. produce 27( A( small B. general C. large D. important 28( A( on B. about C. for D. in 29( A( But B. Though C. Even D. Then 30( A( may B. must C. should D. might 31( A( about B. to C. over D. even 32( A( living B. life C. live D. lives 33( A( all B. most C. whole D. every 34( A( many B. much C. more D. plenty 35( A( however B. but C. then D. so 36( A( roads B. parks C. buildings D. bridges 37( A( old B. modern C. foreign D. different 38( A( carefully B. busily C. hardly D. daily 39( A( broken B. cut C. knocked D. killed 40( A( help B. care C. fear D. worry 41( A( lives B. people C. deaths D. houses 42( A( wind B. rain C. light D. fires 43( A( water B. waves C. seas D. oceans
44( A( rocks B. soil C. air D. secret 45( A( changed B. put down C. reduced D. turned
(八)
Most people in school liked Gloria( So when she got sick,some boys 36 to visit her( But
none of them wanted to 37 any money for a gift to bring along(
Then Willie said,“We can 38 some flowers from a 39( ”
Gloria will not know 40 they come from,and the dead man will not 41 them(
Everybody was afraid,42 Willie(So he went alone and 43 some beautiful flowers(Then they
went to Gloria’s 44,and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them,but 45 did not
mind(
After their visit,Willie 46 the other boys,“It is a good thing that I was not afraid( Gloria 47 the flowers( ”
The other boys laughed( Gloria would not have liked the 48 if she had known they had come from a grave(
That night,Willie was reading a book 49 his mother came into his room(“Willie,did you and
other boys buy some flowers today 50 Gloria,”she asked(“There’s a man 51 asking for you,”she
added( “He says that you didn’t 52 the flowers( ”
“What does he look 53,”Willie asked(
“That’s hard to say,”Willie’s mother answered( “He is all 54 with mud( ”
Willie,all of a sudden,turned 55(
36. A. thought B. asked C. planned D. took 37. A. keep B. cost C. take D. spend 38. A. steal B. pick up C. buy D. plant 39. A. shop B. store C. street D. grave 40. A. how B. where C. when D. why 41. A. miss B. lose C. hate D. love 42. A. beside B. besides C. including D. except 43. A. saw B. thought C. looked for D. found 44. A. room B. hospital C. school D. library 45. A. Gloria B. some C. Willie D. nobody 46. A. told B. asked C. said to D. explained 47. A. refused B. liked C. hated D. missed 48. A. boys B. flowers C. secret D. news 49. A. as B. when C. while D. suddenly 50. A. to B. for C. on D. with 51. A. inside B. outside C. still D. also 52. A. ask for B. water C. like D. pay for 53. A. as B. about C. like D. for 54. A. painted B. dressed C. wrapped D. covered 55. A. sad B. red C. pale D. glad
(九)
I like to be near water—sea,lake or river(That is probably because I was born in a village 26 the sea, and have lived 27 life close to water of some 28(When I am in some place 29 is
far from lake, river and sea, I am restless and always 30 that there is something 31 , though it is
sometimes hard to 32 what it is(
Of course, the sports I like are 33 which need water — sailing, rowing and swimming( It is 34 to swim in a small swimming,pool, 35 rowing and sailing are impossible without a lot of
water( Rowing is best on a river, and sailing on the sea or a big lake, but one can 36 some sailing on a river, and one can certainly row on a lake or the sea when the 37 is good(
Of the three sports — swimming, rowing and sailing, I like rowing 38, because it is the 39 to continue during the winter, when the water is too cold for swimming and the sea is too rough for
sailing(40 on the coldest day one can row;41 ice on the water,or thick fog stops one(Sometimes it is so cold when I go 42 that drops of water 43(In such weather, it is not very 44 to swim;one can’t stay in the water long;however, when one is rowing, one gets 45 the longer one goes on( 26. A. by B. on C. in D. far from
27. A. my most B. most of my
C. my most of D. most my
28. A. good B. kind C. place D. land
29. A. there B. which C. where D. this
30. A. know B. find C. feel D. want
31. A. missed B. missing
C. which is missed D. nice
32. A. make B. see C. do D. say
33. A. few B. some C. many D. those
34. A. able B. easy C. possible D. impossible
35. A. but B. and C. however D. or
36. A. have B. get C. make D. do
37. A. sky B. weather C. day D. water
38. A. better B. more C. best D. least
39. A. most interesting B. coldest
C. hardest D. easiest
40. A. Even B. Ever C. But D. Only
41. A. not B. only C. it is hardly D. not only
42. A. to rowing B. on rowing C. out rowing D. on to row
43. A. freeze B. wind C. turn warm D. get cool
44. A. glad B. pleased C. pleasure D. pleasant
45. A. warmer B. happier C. cooler D. colder
(十)
In the year 1840,the world’s first stamps for letters were used in England( From then on,many people all 26 the world have enjoyed 27 stamps(Boys and girls,and older people 28,save them(It’s easy 29 start collecting stamps( Ask your friends or parents to save 30 envelopes(信封) for you( When you get some,keep the ones 31 stamps 32 you like(
Don’t try to pull the stamp 33 the envelopes(Cut off the stamp corner of the envelope(Leave the stamp corner in water 34 night(35 morning,the stamps will come right off the 36(Then put the wet stamps on soft paper( Put more soft paper 37 them( Place a book on top to keep the
stamps 38 curling(卷)as they 39(
40 you have many stamps,you will want to sort(分类)them( They can be 41 by color,size,place,or by how much they 42 for( They can also be sorted by the kinds of pictures
on 43( Every picture on a stamp has 44 in it(45 stamp tells us a story(
26. A. over B. in C. of D. from 27. A. gathering B. collecting C. using D. getting 28. A. either B. also C. too D. at the same time 29. A. in B. for C. of D. to 30. A. used B. using C. waster D. good 31. A. with B. have C. has D. having 32. A. it B. that C. one D. what 33. A. away B. of C. off D. from 34. A. through B. at C. during D. all 35. A. In the B. By C. That D. Tommorow 36. A. paper B. envelope C. letter D. corner 37. A. above B. over C. under D. below 38. A. in B. from C. for D. of 39. A. wet B. dried C. dry D. drying 40. A. When B. As C. While D. Because 41. A. used B. collected C. chosen D. sorted 42. A. buy B. get C. sell D. to sell 43. A. it B. which C. those D. them 44. A. flowers B. animals C. buildings D. a meaning 45. A. All B. One C. The D. Each