家具专用英语词汇
A
Adjustable bed 可调床
Air bed 气床
Anti-slip strip for stairs (儿童床)防滑楼梯打击扶手
Antique furniture 古式家具 Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具 Armchair 扶手椅
B
Baby crib 婴儿床
Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱 Bamboo furniture 竹家具 Banqueting chair 宴会椅 Barstool 吧椅
Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置 Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜 Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架 Bathroom furniture 浴室家具 Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台 Batten door 板条门
Bed base床架,床套
Bed base set 成套床架
Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具 Bedstead 床架
Bentwood furniture 曲木家具 Beside table 床头柜
Birch door 桦木门
Board-room and conference table 会议桌 Bookcase 书柜
Bookshelf 书架
Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具 Bunk 双层床
Bunk bed 双层床
C
Cabin bed 儿童多功能床
Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具 Canopy bed 带天篷的床,四柱床 CD-video storage cabinet边 音响组合柜 Chair with castors 脚轮椅
Changing table 可调桌
Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜
Child cot 童床
Children’s bed 儿童床
Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具 Children’s chair 儿童椅
CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具 Clothes rail 挂衣杆
Cocktail cabinet 吧柜,酒柜 Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌
Coffee table 茶几,咖啡桌
Combine-unit 组合柜
Composite furniture 复合家具 Console 小桌
Console table (装在墙上的)蜗形腿台桌 Contract furniture 订做家具,承建家具 Contract programmes 订做家具 Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆 Cot 童床(婴儿床)
Couch 长沙发椅
Cupboard 橱柜
Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜 Curtain 窗帘,挂帘
Customized furniture 订做家具
D
Decorative lighting 装饰灯具 Dining room furniture 餐厅家具 Dining room set 起居室配套家具 Dining table 餐桌
Divan 长沙发,沙发床
Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列
DIY furniture 自装式家具 Double-bed 双人床
Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床 Double sided mirror 双面镜 Draughtsman chair 吧椅 Drawer 抽屉
Dressing table 梳妆台
E
Easy chair 轻便椅
End table 茶几
Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具 Exterior door户外门
F
Filing cabinet 文件柜 Fireplace壁炉
Fitment 固定家具
Fitting 家居用品
Flap 翻门
Flower stand 花架
Flush door 平面门,全板门 Folding chair 折叠椅 Folding furniture 折叠家具 Folk furniture 民间家具 Foot-stool 踏脚凳
Framed mirror 带框镜子 French-type furniture 模式家具 French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚 French door 玻璃门
Function sofa多功能沙发椅 Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具 Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具
G
Game table 玩具桌
Gate-leg table折叠桌 Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜 Glass case玻璃陈设柜 Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品
Glazed door 玻璃门
H
Hall furniture 厅房家具 Hat and coat stand 衣帽架 Headboard 床头
Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具 High bed 儿童高脚床(不带屉柜) High chair 高脚椅
Highback executive chair 高背办公椅 Home furniture 家庭家具,民用家具 Home office furniture 家庭办公家具 Hotel furniture 酒店家具
Household furniture 家庭家具 Hutch碗架
I
Institutional furniture 风俗家具,公用家具
J
Junior desk chair 学生书桌椅
K
Kitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖 Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜
Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅
Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具 Kitchen table 厨房餐桌
Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具
L
Lamp table 灯桌
Lath grid 板条格
Ledged door 直板门
Link chair 写字板椅
Living room furniture 起居室家具 Locker 衣帽柜
Lounge furniture 客厅家具
Louvered door 百叶窗柜门
Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅 Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅 Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅
M
Managerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅 Margined flush door 镶边平板门 Mattress 床垫,席梦思
Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅 Metal furniture金属家具
Mirror door 玻璃门
Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜 Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发 Multi-purpose table 多用桌
N
Nest 茶几
O
Occasional furniture 配套家具,休闲家具 Occasional table 休闲桌
Office furniture 办公家具 Office seating 办公座椅 Office table 办公桌
P
Partition wall 隔断 Pembroke table 折面桌 Planters chair 园艺工用椅 Plastic furniture 塑料家具 Play furniture 娱乐家具 Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅
Pull-out table 伸缩餐具
R
Rattan furniture 藤家具 Recliner 躺椅
Refectory table长餐桌 Rocking chair 摇摆椅 Rotary chair 转椅
Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具
S
School table 课桌
Screen 屏风
Seat痤椅
Seating element 痤垫 Secretarial chair 秘书椅 3-section mirror 三面梳妆镜
semi-CKD 半拆装家具 serving table送餐桌 shelving combination
五金家具英语词汇
A
Aluminum 铝
B
Ball bearing slide脚轮滑道 Bolt pin 螺栓插销
Bolts and nuts for furniture 家具用螺钉,螺帽
Brass 铜
C
Carcase 框架,架子 Castor 小脚轮
Ceiling 天花板
Central hinges 中央铰链 Chrome 铬
Complete range of drawer slide 各种类型的抽屉滑道
Component 零配件,元件 Concealed hinge 内藏铰链 Cupboard-lock 拒门锁 D
Decorative trims for furniture 家具金边饰条
Door & window 门窗
Drawer-lock 抽屉锁
Drawer runner 抽屉滑槽 E
Equipment for surface treatment 表面处理工具3/4
extension slide 部分开式滑道
F
Faucet 水龙头
Fixture 固定装置
Full extension slide 全开式滑道 Furniture fittings 家具五金 Furniture hardware家具五金 Furniture parts 家具零配件 Furniture structural parts 家具结构零件
G
Gas lift chassis 气压棒底盘 Glass door hinge 玻璃门铰链 H
Heavy duty slide 承重式滑道 Hook lock 钩锁
K
Keyboard slide 键盘板滑道 L
Large head type 大头型
Locating dowel 定位榫钉
Lock rail 安锁冒头
M
Magnetic catch 磁性拉手
Magnetic-lock 磁锁
magnetic push latch磁性撞锁 Marquetry work镶嵌装饰品 Material 原材料
Metal fittings 金属配件
Matal handle 金属拉手
Mold模具
O
Office chair central tube accessories 办公椅中管配件
Office chair hardware accessories 办公椅五金配件
Out set 外盖型套轮
P
Panel veneer 板料
Plastic 塑料
Plastic bolt and threaded axis 塑料螺帽及牙轴
Pocket door slide 柜门滑道 Prevent falling off due to turning 防止旋转脱落
S
Secret-hinge 暗铰
Semifinished furniture product and accessories 家具半成品及
配件
Semifinished product for interior fittings 装潢用半成品
Simple connecting fittings 简单五金配件 Single item 单项产品
Sliding door roller series 推拉门用轮系列 Straight-lock 企口锁
Surface gluing 板面上胶
V
Veneer trimming 薄片整修
Vertical upright 直挂格
W
Wood-button 木纽Wood components 木制配件 Wooden bar 车件
Wooden cork 木塞
Wooden curtain rod and ring 木制窗帘杆及吊环 Woodscrew 木螺钉
Wreathed hand-rail 扭弯扶手
家具木材词汇
A
Abele银白杨
Abnormal wood 异常(木)材 Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板 Acoustical board 吸(隔)音板 Adjustable template 可调节的样板 Adult wood 成年材
African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀 African ebony 非洲乌木 African mabogany 非洲桃花心木 African padauk 非洲紫檀 Aging 老化,陈化
Air drying 大气干燥 Air seasoning 天然干燥 Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木 Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类 American ash 美国白蜡木 American beech 美国山毛榉 American eim 美国榆,白榆 American plane 美国悬铃木 American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪 Annual ring 年轮
Apron 望板
Armor-plywood 金属贴面板 Arris 棱
Artificial slabs人造板 Artificial timber 人造木材 Ash 白蜡木
Aspen 白杨类
B
Babool 阿拉伯胶树 Back 背板Back board背板 Back veneer 衬板
Bald cypress 落羽杉 Bamboo 竹子
Basswood 椴木,美国椴木
Batten board 条板心细木工板 Beech 山毛榉木
Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板 Bent wood (弯)曲木 Birch 白桦,
Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板 Block 塞角
Block floor 拼花地板 Blockboard 细工木板 Board 板材
Bottom 底板
Bowing 顺弯
Branch wood 枝条材
Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木
Bright sap 净面边材,无皮边材
Broad leaf wood 阔叶材,硬材 Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木 Burl 树疤,树瘤
C
Caul 垫板,衬板
Cedar 雪松,杉木
Ceylon ebony乌木
Cherry 樱桃木
Chile pine 智利松
Chinese chi (中国)漆树 Chip 木屑# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普二级compreg 胶压木 compressed wood 压缩木 coniferous species 针叶树种 continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木
cottonwood 三角叶杨,杨木(毛白杨类)
crook 弯曲木
cross rail 拉档
crotch 丫权
cupping 翘弯
curly birch 皱纹桦木板 curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材 curved plywood曲型合板 cypress针叶树
D
Dado 护墙板,墙裙
Damp room panel 防潮镶板 Decay 初腐
Deciduous species 阔叶树种 Décor panel 镶板,装饰板 Delta wood 多层木
Densified wood 强化木材 Density of wood 木材密度 Dent啃头Depth of cut 切削量(深度)
Diffuse porous wood 散孔材 Dimension 规格
Dimension stock规格材 Dimple djohar 波纹 Door frame 鸡翅木 Door lining 门框
Dovetail 门衬板
Dowel 燕尾榫
Drawer front 圆榫
Drawer side 屉旁板 Dressed timber净材
E
Eastern cottonwood (美国)东部杨木 Eastern hemlock (加拿大)铁杉 Eastern larch 落叶松
Eastern white pine (美国)白松 Ebony 乌木
Edge cutting 封边
Elm 榆木
Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板 End cutting 截头
English plane 英国悬铃木 Eucalyptus 桉木,桉树(类) Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板 Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板 Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木
European beech 欧洲桦木 European birch 欧洲桦木 European chestnut 欧洲栗木 European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆 European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树 European larch 欧洲落叶松 European lime 欧洲椴木
European spruce 欧洲云杉 European yew 欧洲紫杉
Excelsior-board 木丝板
Exotics 外来木
Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板 F
Face veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级
Fibre board纤维板
Fiddle back提琴背(板) Fiddle butt 乐器用材
Figured 影木
Figured sycomore 梧桐影木 Fine wood board 纤维板
Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花 Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板
Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材 Flooring 地板
Flush panel 平(光)镶板 Formed plywood 模压(成型)胶合板 Frame core flush panel 中空合板 From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林
Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材 Furniture plywood家具胶合板 Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片 G
Gap 离缝
Giant cedar (美国)侧柏 Gloss 光泽度
Grade 等级
Grade of lumber 成材等级 Graded分等级
Grain 纹理
H
Hackberry 朴树
Band selected 手工挑选
Hard board 硬质纤维板
Hard maple 硬枫木,械树
Hardy catapa (美国)梓树 Heat board 心板
Hickory 山核桃木
High-density plywood 压缩胶合板,高密度胶合板
High gloss 超光泽度
High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿 Hipboard 细木工板
Hole drilling 打眼
Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板 Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木
I
Identification of timbers 木材识别 Imitation wood 仿制材
Imported timber 进口材
Impregnated wood (合成树脂)浸渍木 Indian camphor 印度樟木
Indian chestnut 印度栗木
Indian cinnamon印度肉桂
Indian ebony 印度乌木
Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树” Insect attack虫眼
Inserting panel 装板
Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条 J
Japanese beech 日本山毛榉 Japanese larch 日本落叶松
Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松 Japanese thuja 罗汉柏
Japanese white pine 日本五须松 Joint flooring 企口地板
Jointless flooring 无缝地板 K
Karelian birch克若利安桦木板 Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木 Kiln dried pine 窑干松木
Kiln drying 人工窑干燥
Kind of timber 材种
Kirl 紫花泡桐
Knob 节子
Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架 Knot 木节,节疤
L
Laminate 层压
Laminated wood 层积材,多层胶合木 Leg 腿,脚
Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割 Log 原木
Log grade 原木等级
家具生产与技术词汇
high degree of light-fastness 高质量不褪色 A highly compressed special particle board 具有高密度的特殊粒子层的镶板
Abrasion 机械磨蚀
Abrasion hardness 磨损硬度 Abrasive band 砂带
Abrasive grain 磨粒 Abrasive paper 砂纸 Absolute humidity 绝对温度 Absolute viscosity 绝对粘度 Accelerating aging 加速老化 Accomplishment 业绩 Achievement 完成
Air circulation 空气循环 Air-dried condition 气干条件 Airless spraying 无气喷涂 All-in cost 总费用
Allowance for finishing精加工留量,裕度
Amazingly true-to-nature wood decors 具有惊人的逼真效果的木
材装饰
An average of „ units of chairs per annum 每年平均生产。。。
套座椅
Angle bar 平底鱼尾板,角钢 Angle bridle joint 直角啮接 Angle of hook 锯齿角,齿钩角 Annual outlet 年度生产 Annual output 年产量 Anvil 铁砧
Area of bearing 支撑面积 Armrest 带扶手
Artificial grain 人造花纹 Artisan industry 手工业 Assembly line 装配线 Automation 自动化
BBack bevel angle 后斜角
Back boxing 里衬,内衬 Back of tooth 齿背
Ball bearing 滚珠轴承 Banded core 封边板心 Beautifully finished 加工完美 Bed linens (亚麻)床上用品 Bent work 弯曲加工
Bevel 斜面,制成斜面 Beveled tenon 斜榫
Billet-sawn 分段锯切 Binging 粘合,夹锯
Blade straining device 带锯拉紧装置
Blank 毛坯,细缝
Bleach 漂白
Blister 气泡
Bond stress 胶接应力 Bottom-board 底板,抽屉底 Bovine leather 牛皮 Bow door 弓形门
Box-lock 套接
Braced miter joint 联结斜接 Brake drum 制动轮
Brake ratchet wheel 棘轮制动器 Break-even point 等值点 Brush 毛刷,漆刷
Buckling strength 扭压强度 Buckling stress 扭曲应力 Built-up area 建筑面积 Butt 截头,切方
Butt and butt 两头对接 Butt tenon对头接榫
Butt joint 对接,平接
CCabinet maker’s blank 细木工坯料 Cabinet work 细木工
Cabriole leg 弯脚
Cantilever base 伸臂底座 Capable of producing„ 能生产。。。 Carborundum 金刚砂,炭化硅Cardboard 硬纸板
Carpentry 大木工,大木活 Carriage 送料车
Centipoises 厘泊(粘度单位) Chamfer 倒棱,槽
Chamfered joint 斜削接
Check valve 止回阀,单向阀 Check 夹板
Chrome finish 镀铬
Circular 圆型
Clearance angle 齿背角
Coarse texture 粗结构
Cogged joint 凸榫接
Cold gluing 冷胶合
Collar 圆锯夹盘,垫圈
Coloration 染色,着色
Coluring matter 色素,染色物质 Combination backing 复合背衬 Compartment 周期干燥窑
Composite joint 组合联结 Comprehensive utilization 综合利用 Computer aided design 计算机辅助设计 Concave joint 凹(圆)接缝 Conceal-screw joint 暗螺钉拼接 Concealed dovetail 暗(鸠尾)榫
Conditioning of timber 木材调温调湿处理 Constant rate of drying 恒速干燥 Continuous formation 连续成型 Continuous gluing连续胶合 Contour map 等高线图
Cooking 蒸煮处理(木材)
Corner butt joint 直角对接 Cost of repair and maintenance 维修费 Counter-sunk head 埋头
Covered with fine furniture films 用于高档家具表面
Cracking 裂化
Craftsman 工匠
Craftsmanship
工艺
钢结构制作工艺流程车尿素生产工艺流程自动玻璃钢生产工艺2工艺纪律检查制度q345焊接工艺规程
Cross cut off横切
Cross slat 横向条
Cross tie 枕木
Cuba cloth pillow 古巴布靠垫 Curtain coating 淋涂
Cutting angle 切削角
Cutting area 采伐面积
Cutting trajectory 切削轨迹 Cutting with high-energy jet 高压水力切削 Cutting with the laser 激光切割 Cutting work 切削加工
DDamage control 破坏性控制 Dapple 圆斑点
Decline 老化,劣化
Decorative fabrics 装饰布 Decorative throw pillow and rug 各种靠垫 Delamination 分层,剥离
Design to conform to the international standards 设计符合国际
标准
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Developer (土地,住宅等的)开发,开业者 Diagonal grain 对角纹
Dielectric heating 介质加热 Discoloration 变色,褪色
Discoloration effect 退色效应,变色效应 Double sliding door 双滑门 Double tenon 双榫Dovetail 鸠尾榫 Dovetail joint 鸠尾接合
Dovetail jointer 鸠尾插楔
Dovetailed angle鸠尾角接
Dowel hole 榫钉孔
Dowelling joint 销钉接合
Down cut 顺切,下切
Dressing 表面修光,刨光
Dry-manufactureing –process 干法制板(纤维板)
Dry polishing 干拭擦,打光 Dry run 干燥过程
Dry strength 常态胶合力
Drying diffusion coefficient 干燥扩散系数 Drying mechanism 干燥机
Drying schedule 干燥基准表 Dust hood 集尘罩
Dustproof brush 防尘毛刷
Duvets 纺织装饰品
EEdge treatment 封过
Effective cutting width 有效刨削宽度 Effective depth of cut 有效切削浓度 Electro-static coating 静电喷涂
Ellips tenon 椭圆榫
Embossed work 浮雕
Embossing 浮雕工艺
En joint 浮雕凸饰
Engler viscosimeter 对接,平接 Wquipped with.. 恩格勒粘度计 Excellent quality 设有 Expert 专家
Eye-leverl 视觉水平
FFace cord 面(积)考(得) Face milling 面铣Fading 退色 Family owned business 家庭自营企业 Fanning treatment 通风处理 fatigue limit 疲劳极限 Feed roll 进料辊Filer 锉锯工人 Filling stand 锉锯台 Flinger joint 指接,齿形拼 Finish stone 细磨石
Finishing 表面加工,表面修饰 Fissure 裂缝
Fixed louver 固定百叶容窗