2012高考英语提分演练阅读理解--“attitude”型主旨大意题

2012高考英语提分演练阅读理解--“attitude”型主旨大意题 www.tesoon.com 天星教育网，因你而精彩～版权所有，侵权必究～ 阅读理解(三) (2011?合肥市第三次质量检测) As soon as I saw her，I understood I was in trouble.The tiny 10-year-old girl was staring at me with that specific facial expression which probably only dentists have to enjoy all day long! Whatever question I asked，whatever activity I suggested，her reaction was pretty much the same—she was frozen with horror.She was sent to our private language school after having been the worst in English at her key school with a pretty strict ELT syllabus (教学 大纲 专科护士培训大纲语法等级大纲网络小说大纲模版专职安全员生产检查释经讲道讲章大纲 )，with her peers teasing her for her mistakes in English.Moreover，her state school teacher called her names.To make things worse，she was under pressure from her family for getting bad marks in English.She was definitely expecting me to carry on the same way with her. I have to admit that I had been staring at her with probably the same expression for a while before eventually she handed in an absolutely incredible composition which I had previously asked the class to write.It was written in perfect handwriting，was full of clever ideas and had correct paragraphing.The lesson after the girl got her first excellent mark in English，I praised her generously and from then on I started using her writing skills to support the others.Before doing an oral retelling of a story，she wrote it down.Before presenting her oral project，she was allowed to do the same thing.The day she first put up her hand to orally answer my question addressed to the class I was incredibly happy. She had taught me how to approach withdrawn students—find the skill which they can excel at，in her case writing，and help the student use it to develop other skills! [语篇解读] 作为一名老师～如何教那些令人头疼的学生呢,作者就曾遇到过这样的学 生～他是如何教的呢, 1(The writer is probably a teacher________. A(in a language training center B(in a private language school C(in a state school D(in a key public school 解析: 事实细节题。从第二段第二句中的“She was sent to our private language school” 可知～作者很可能是这所私立语言学校中的一位老师～所以选B项。 答案: B 2(The writer’s first impression of the little girl was that she was________. A(incredibly dull B(hard to cope with C(far too lovely D(pretty confident 解析: 逻辑推理题。从文章第一段 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 和第二段第一句中的“she was frozen with horror”可推知～作者一开始觉得这个小女孩儿很难对付～令人头疼～故选B项。 本卷第1页(共5页) www.tesoon.com 天星教育网，因你而精彩～版权所有，侵权必究～ 答案: B 3(The girl came to the school because________. A(she had some special skills B(she was good at writing poems C(she felt very uncomfortable at her previous school D(she is poor at her pronunciation 解析: 逻辑推理题。根据第二段内容可知～小女孩儿在公立学校因为英语不好～同学 们都取笑她～她的老师还骂她,另外～还有来自家庭的压力。总之～之前的学校令她感到不 自在～她才被送到这所私立学校学习。 答案: C 4(We can conclude that the author________. A(learned something from the girl student B(focused on how to improve oral English C(failed to approach the withdrawn student D(wasn’t experienced in teaching English 解析: 逻辑推理题。通读全文～特别是文章最后一段“She had taught me how to approach withdrawn students...”可知～从这个女孩儿的例子中～作者也获得了一些教学经验。 答案: A (2011?皖南八校第三次联考) If a business wants to sell its products internationally，it had better do some market research first.This is a lesson that some large American corporations have learned the hard way. What’s in the name? Sometimes the problem is the name.When General Motors introduced its Chevy Nova to Latin America，it overlooked the fact that Nova in Spanish means “It doesn’t go”(Sure enough， the Chevy Nova never went anywhere in Latin America. Translation problems Sometimes it is the slogan that doesn’t work.No company knows this better than Pepsi Cola with its “Come alive with Pepsi～” campaign.The campaign was so successful in the United States that Pepsi translated its slogan literally for its international campaign.As it turned out，the translations weren’t quite right.Pepsi was begging Germans to “Come out of the grave” and telling the Chinese that “Pepsi brings your ancestors back from the grave”( A picture’s worth a thousand word word文档格式规范word作业纸小票打印word模板word简历模板免费word简历 s Other times，the problem involves packaging.A picture of a smiling baby has helped sell 本卷第2页(共5页) www.tesoon.com 天星教育网，因你而精彩～版权所有，侵权必究～ countless jars of Gerber baby food.When Gerber started selling baby food in Africa，they used the same packaging as in the US，with the smiling baby on the label.Later they learned that in African countries，the picture on the jar shows what the jar has in it，for many people there can’t read. Twist of fate Even culture，religious factors and pure coincidence can be involved.Thom McAn shoes have a Thom McAn signature inside.To people in Bangladesh，which is a Muslim country，this signature looked like Arabic script for the word Allah.In that country，feet are considered unclean， and Muslims felt the company was offending God’s name by having people walk on it. [语篇解读] 如何在激烈的商战中立足,如何才能拓展国际市场,文章告诉我们首先 一定要做一些市场调查。 5(From the text we learn that________. A(Chevy Nova was brought to Latin America B(General Motors did the best market research of all companies C(Pepsi still sold well in China owing to the translation problems D(the “Come alive with Pepsi” campaign worked well in the US 解析: 事实细节题。由文章Translation problems中的“The campaign was so successful in the United States”可知D项正确。 答案: D 6(What was Gerber’s problem? A(A translation problem. B(Cultural factors. C(Religious factors. D(The picture on the jar. 解析: 事实细节题。由文章A picture’s worth a thousand words中提到的“the picture on the jar shows what the jar has in it～for many people there can’t read”可知问题出在包装图案 上～答案选D项。 答案: D 7(For what reason were Thom McAn shoes turned down in Bangladesh? A(They are not designed attractively. B(Their advertisements are not persuasive. C(A signature looking like the word Allah was in the shoes. D(Problem For Thom McAn was the company’s name. 解析: 逻辑推理题。由文章Twist of fate中的“this signature looked like Arabic script for the word Allah”可知Thom McAn鞋在Bangladesh滞销的原因～所以答案选C项。 答案: C 8(What does the text mainly tell us? 本卷第3页(共5页) www.tesoon.com 天星教育网，因你而精彩～版权所有，侵权必究～ A(Lessons from some large corporations. B(How to make use of advertisements. C(The importance of market research. D(The importance of packaging. 解析: 主旨大意题。通读全文可知～本文讲述了市场调查的重要性～答案选C项。 答案: C (2011?辽宁部分重点中学协作体模拟) BEIJING，July 8 (Xinhuanet)—A new hotel concept has been realized in a village in Northern Sweden，which aims to make the simple treehouse become a world-class destination for travellers.The Treehotel，located in a place called Harads，will consist of four rooms when it opens on July 17th:the Cabin，the Blue Cone，the Nest，and the Mirrorcube. Two additional rooms are scheduled to open in October.The long term vision (想象) is even more expansive.“Our goal in five years is to have 24 rooms from 24 different architects，” says Treehotel co-founder Kent Lindvall. The first six rooms were designed by five different architects.The Mirrorcube which stands four meters high and four meters wide，and the walls of which are made with a mirrored glass，has drawn widespread attention as it will be attached to a single tree.“It’s an interesting building.You can’t find anything else like this in the world today.It’s unique (独特的)，” says Lindvall.“Everything will reflect in it—the trees，the birds，the clouds and the sun in the forest.So it could hardly be seen in the forest.This is untouched forest and we want to keep it the same way.” Lindvall says the Treehotel’s vision proves a powerful draw，with enquiries (询问) coming in from far and wide.“I think what’s exciting here is that we’re just 60 km below the Arctic Circle.It means there’s a good possibility to have the northern lights in the winter and of course to have the midnight sun in the summer.” The motto of the Treehotel is “Feel Free in a Tree” and expense will cost up to about $555.50 for two guests in the Cube，which is designed to hold up to four guests. [语篇解读] 据北京7月8日新华网报道～在瑞典北部的一个村庄实现了酒店新概念～ 目的是把简朴的树上小屋打造成为世界级的浏览胜地。 9(The underlined word “expansive” probably means________. A(costing a lot of money B(covering a large area C(requiring knowledge and skills D(increasing suddenly and rapidly 本卷第4页(共5页) www.tesoon.com 天星教育网，因你而精彩～版权所有，侵权必究～ 解析: 猜测词义题。根据第一段可知～Tree Hotel酒店开业时有四个房间,根据第二 段可知～Kent Lindvall说～他们五年内的目标是要有24间房间。由此可推知～expansive意 为“扩张的”～所以正确答案为B项。 答案: B 10(According to the passage，the Mirrorcube is a unique building because________. A(everything can reflect in it B(it’s large with plenty of space C(there is a large mirror wall in it D(it has limited effect on local wildlife 解析: 事实细节题。根据第三段可知～Mirrorcube墙壁用反光玻璃制成～能反射出森 林里的树木、鸟、云朵和太阳等～这在世界其他地方是找不到的～这是他的独特之处。 答案: A 11(Which of the following statements is TRUE? A(The Treehotel is ideally situated to enjoy the natural wonders. B(The Treehotel is a great base to explore the many local places of interest. C(Travellers can have a relaxed holiday at a reasonable price in the Treehotel. D(The six rooms of the Treehotel was separately designed by 6 different architects. 解析: 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知～在Tree Hotel酒店有可能在冬天看到北极 光～在夏天看到午夜的太阳。所以正确答案为A项～意为“在此处能看到自然奇观”。 答案: A 12(Where can you most probably see the passage? A(In a newspaper. B(In a magazine. C(In a website. D(In a science journal. 解析: 推理判断题。In a website在网站上,In a newspaper在报纸上,In a magazine在杂志上,In a science journal在自然科学期刊上。根据第一段第一行BEIJING～July 8 (Xinhuanet)可知～这篇文章最有可能在网站上看到。 答案: C 本卷第5页(共5页)