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初中近义词辨析练习5初中近义词辨析练习5 初中近义词辨析练习 In to on .............................................................................................................................................................................. 1 Since for after ......................................

初中近义词辨析练习5
初中近义词辨析 练习 飞向蓝天的恐龙练习非连续性文本练习把字句和被字句的转换练习呼风唤雨的世纪练习呼风唤雨的世纪课后练习 5 初中近义词辨析练习 In to on .............................................................................................................................................................................. 1 Since for after .................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Already yet still ................................................................................................................................................................. 1 Watch sb do sth. Watch sb doing sth. (hear, see, make, let, have, notice) ............................................................................. 2 Learn study ............................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Near nearly ............................................................................................................................................................................. 2 None neither either nothing no one ................................................................................................................................. 2 All right that’s all right that’s right ................................................................................................................................... 3 Each every all .................................................................................................................................................................... 3 So such ................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Sound voice noise.............................................................................................................................................................. 3 Dead die dying death .................................................................................................................................................... 3 Work job................................................................................................................................................................................. 3 In the end at the end by the end ......................................................................................................................................... 4 Be good at be good for be good to be bad for .............................................................................................................. 4 Very quite much rather ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 Pass passed past ..................................................................................................................................................................... 4 A number of the number of ...................................................................................................................................................... 4 In to on 1. Shanghai is _____ the east of China. 2. Japan is _____ the east of China. 3. North Korea is _____the east of China. 4. Changsha is _____ the east of the Xiang jiang River. 5. _____ the north of Huai River there will be a strong wind. 6. Australia lies _____ the south of China. 7. Tibet is ____the west of China. 8. _____ the northeast, there will be heavy snow. 答案:1.in; 2.to; 3.on; 4.on; 5.to; 6.to; 7.in; 8.in Since for after 1. I haven’t seen him ______ he left. 2. He went to America ______ he finished high school. 3. He has been busy ______ two days ago. 4. He has been busy ______ two days 答案:1.since; 2.after; 3.since; 4.for. 解析:since + 过去时间点,表示“自-----以来”,主句用现在完成时或一般现在时,例如—— I have worked here since I graduated from college/ It is ten years since we met in the last time;for + 一段时间,表 示动作或事情持续了多久,常用现在完成时或过去完成时;after +过去时间点,表示在某个时间点之 后,主句用一般过去时,例如:I played basketball after I finished my homework./ after + 现在时间点, 主句用一般将来时,例如:I’ll call you after I have breakfast; I will go shopping after six o’clock. Already yet still 解析:already, yet都有“已经”的意思,1. Have you had your breakfast_____ ? No, I haven’t. 都用于完成时,already用于疑问句或肯定2. Where is the bus? The bus has ______ left. 句中;yet用于疑问句和否定句中,already3. Do you _____ teach in that school? 一般位于句中,而yet一般位于句末,参照4. He is ______ standing there. 例句1,2,6;still“仍然”或“不动的,静5. He is standing there ______. 止的”,如句4,句5. 6. Have you ______ had breakfast? 1 初中近义词辨析练习 答案:1.yet; 2.already; 3.still; 4.still; 5.still; 6.already Watch sb do sth. Watch sb doing sth. (hear, see, make, let, have, notice) 1. Is Mr. Smith watching the students ______ (play) football on the playground? 2. He likes watching children ______ (play) football. 3. When I went into his room, I saw him ______ (wash) clothes. 4. Have you seen him ______ (leave) the classroom? 5. I often hear her ______ (play) this piece of music. 6. I heard some teachers ______ (talk) when I got to the office. 答案:1. playing; 2. play; 3.washing; 4.leave; 5.play; 6.talking 解析:watch“观看”,watch sb. do sth,表示看过某人做了某事/ watch sb. doing sth,表示观看某人正 在做某事,感官动词hear“听见”,see“看见”,notice“注意,关注”的用法可参照watch;make sb. do sth, 让某人做某事,后面接动词原形,在该句型中let,have的用法跟make一样。 Learn study 1. Study hard, and you will _____ English well. 2. We must _____ from him. 3. He _____very fast. 4. What do you _____ English for? - For the country, for the people, or for yourself? 5. He wants to be a scientist and _____ dinosaurs.(恐龙) 6. When she _____ this good news, she felt happy. 答案:1.learn; 2.learn; 3.learns; 4.study; 5.studies; 6.learnt 解析:learn“学习,得知”,强调结果,往往含“学会”的意思;study“学习,研究”,强调动作或 过程。 Near nearly 1. It is _____ six o’clock. Let’s go home. 答案:1.nearly; 2.near; 3.near; 4.near; 2. The train station is quite _____. Don’t be in such a hurry. 5.nearly; 6.near 3. There is a hospital _____ our school. 4. My home is _____ to school. It’s only five minutes’ walk. 5. Be careful. That car _____ hit you. 6. The train is coming _____. None neither either nothing no one 1. _____ of the fruit is delicious. 2. _____/ _____ of you watched carefully enough. 3. Will you give me some water? There is _____ in the cup. 4. If you don’t go to the concert, _____ shall I 5. I don’t like fish. _____ do I. 6. ______ likes a person with bad manners. 7. You haven’t been to America, and I haven’t, _____ 8. There is _____ interesting in today’s newspaper. 9. He has had _____ yet, so he is hungry. 10. Who telephoned me this morning? - _______. 11. How many students are there in the classroom? - ______ 12. It is _____ hot nor cold in the spring in my hometown. 13. _____ Tom or Mary has to clean the classroom. 14. I have _____ to do with this matter. 答案:1.none; 2.none/ neither; 3.none; 4.neither; 5.neither; 6.no one; 7.either; 8.nothing; 9.nothing; 10.no one; 11.none; 12.neither; 13.either; 14.nothing 2 初中近义词辨析练习 All right that’s all right that’s right 1. I’m sorry I forgot to bring you the book. - _________. 2. Shall we make a snowman? - __________ 3. The moon goes around the earth. - ____________. 4. It’s very kind of you. Thank you very much.- ____________. 5. You said you were from America. Is that so? - ____________. 6. Just a little cold. It’s nothing serious. You’ll be __________ tomorrow. 答案:1.that’s all right; 2.all right; 3.that’s right; 4.that’s all right; 5.that’s right; 6.all right Each every all 1. There are a lot of trees on _____ side of the road. 2. Not _____ man can do it. 3. _____ teacher was in the office and _____ did his work. 4. The film is interesting. _____ one of us wants to see it, and we all will buy our tickets. 5. _____ of us has our own ideas. 6. _____ of us agree with Kate. 答案:1.each; 2.every; 3.every/ each; 4.every; 5.each; 6.all So such 1. This book is _____ interesting that I have read it twice. 2. Don’t be in _____ a hurry. 3. He is _____ a kind person that we all like him. 4. I hope never to have another ______ experience. 5. There are no _____ words as those in the dictionary. 6. This is _____ expensive a car that I can’t afford it. 答案:1.so; 2.such; 3.such; 4.such; 5.such; 6.so Sound voice noise 1. Don’t make so much _____. The baby is sleeping. 2. He said in a loud _____. 3. She has a beautiful _____. She sings very well. 4. Light travels faster than ______. 5. The man downstairs was woken up by the _____, he couldn’t fall asleep. 6. The _____ of the car is strange. There must be something wrong with it. 7. His _____ is too low for the students at the back row to hear. 答案:1.noise; 2.voice; 3.voice; 4.sound; 5.noise; 6.sound; 7.voice Dead die dying death 1. His grandfather _____ last year. 2. _____ men tell no tales.(死人不泄密) 3. I saw a car hit a dog. One of the dog’s legs was broken and it was _____ 4. The _____ old man opened his mouth and wanted to say something. 5. In winter some plants will _____. In spring they will grow again. 6. He has been _____ for three years. 7. After his father’s _____, he was afraid of being alone. 8. After his father _____, he was afraid of being alone. 9. We are sorry for his_____. We will remember him for ever. 答案:1.died; 2.dead; 3.dead; 4.dying; 5.die; 6.dead; 7.death; 8.died; 9.death Work job 1. He’s out of a _____. 2. He’s out of _____. 3 初中近义词辨析练习 3. She is asking for _____ as a salesgirl. 4. We can finish the _____ on time. 5. It is difficult to get a good _____ these days. 答案:1.job; 2.work; 3.work; 4.work; 5.job In the end at the end by the end 1. How many English words had you learned ____________ of last year? 2. They went to visit the museum _____________ of last month. 3. ___________ the road you’ll find the hospital. 4. He tried many ways of making money and ____________ he became a businessman. 5. The war lasted four years. _____________ the north won. 6. We will have graduated from junior middle school ____________ this June. 答案:1.by the end; 2.at the end; 3.at the end; 4.in the end; 5.in the end; 6.by the end Be good at be good for be good to be bad for 1. He _____ very ______ ______ me when I was ill. 答案:1.was good to; 2.are good to; 3.is good 2. All the teachers _____ _____ _____ us at school. for; 4.is good for; 5.is good at; 6.is bad fo 3. Sunshine _____ _____ ______ your plants.’ 4. Sports _____ _____ ______ our health. 5. He _____ _____ _____ playing basketball. 6. Reading in the sun _____ _____ ______ your eyes. Very quite much rather 1. This room is very clean. It takes ______ a long time. 2. It takes a _____ long time. 3. I _____ agree with you. 4. I’m _____ sorry to hear that 5. Math is _____ too difficult to me. 6. It is _____ colder today than yesterday. 7. I don’t like football _____ much. 8. Eating too _____ sugar is bad for your teeth. 答案:1.quite; 2.; 3.quite/ rather; 4.very/ quite; rather; 5.much; 6.much; 7.very; 8.much Pass passed past 1. He saw it happen when he walked ______. 2. There have been great changes in the _____ few years. 3. One and a half years have ______ since we last met. 4. You shouldn’t always live in the _____. 5. He was first _____ the finishing line. 6. He was the first to _____ the finishing line. 7. I’m sure you can _____ the exam. 8. He quickly _____ the stick to Jim. 9. I usually get up at half _____ six every morning. 10.Will you _____ me the salt, please? 答案:1.past; 2.past; 3.passed; 4.past; 5.passed; 6.pass; 7.pass; 8.passed; 9.past; 10.pass A number of the number of 1. _____ _____ _____ pages in this book is two hundred. 2. _____ _____ _____ students have gone to watch traffic. 3. There are _____ ______ ______ people over there, watching the traffic accident. 4. Which language is spoken by ____ largest ______ _____ people in the world? (最多) 答案:1.the number of; 2.a number of; 3.a number of; 4.the number of 4
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