2010年12月英语六级真题下载

2010年12月英语六级真 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 下载 年月大英蚄六蚄考蚄蚄学真201012 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My Views on University Ranking. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below. 目前高校排名相盛行当1. ; 蚄于蚄蚄做法人蚄看法不一2. ; 在我看……来3. My Views on University Ranking Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Into the Unknown The world has never seen population ageing before. Can it cope? Until the early 1990s nobody much thought about whole populations getting older. The UN had the foresight to convene a “world assembly on ageing” back in 1982, but that came and went. By 1994 the World Bank had noticed that something big was happening. In a report entitled “Averting the Old Age Crisis”, it argued that pension arrangements in most countries were unsustainable. For the next ten years a succession of books, mainly by Americans, sounded the alarm. They had titles like Young vs Old, Gray Dawn and The Coming Generational Storm, and their message was blunt: health-care systems were heading for the rocks, pensioners were taking young people to the cleaners, and soon there would be intergenerational warfare. Since then the debate has become less emotional, not least because a lot more is known about the subject. Books, conferences and research papers have multiplied. International organisations such as the OECD and the EU issue regular reports. Population ageing is on every agenda, from G8 economic conferences to NATO summits. The World Economic Forum plans to consider the future of pensions and health care at its prestigious Davos conference early next year. The media, including this newspaper, are giving the subject extensive coverage. Whether all that attention has translated into sufficient action is another question. Governments in rich countries now accept that their pension and health-care promiseswill soon become unaffordable, and many of them have embarked on reforms, but so far only timidly. That is not surprising: politicians with an eye on the next election will hardly rush to introduce unpopular measures that may not bear fruit for years, perhaps decades. 蚄政The outline of the changes needed is clear. To avoid fiscal () meltdown, public pensions and health-care provision will have to be reined back severely and taxes may have to go up. By far the most effective method to restrain pension spending is to give people the opportunity to work longer, because it increases tax revenues and reduces spending on pensions at the same time. It may even keep them alive longer. John Rother, the AARP’s head of policy and strategy, points to studies showing that other things being equal, people who remain at work have lower death rates than their retired peers. Younger people today mostly accept that they will have to work for longer and that their pensions will be less generous. Employers still need to be persuaded that older workers are worth holding on to. That may be because they have had plenty of younger ones to choose from, partly thanks to the post-war baby-boom and partly because over the past few decades many more women have entered the labour force, increasing employers’ choice. But the reservoir of women able and willing to take up paid work is running low, and the baby-boomers are going grey. In many countries immigrants have been filling such gaps in the labour force as have already emerged (and remember that the real shortage is still around ten years off). Immigration in the developed world is the highest it has ever been, and it is making a useful difference. In still-fertile America it currently accounts for about 40% of total population growth, and in fast-ageing western Europe for about 90%. On the face of it, it seems the perfect solution. Many developing countries have lots of young people in need of jobs; many rich countries need helping hands that will boost tax revenues and keep up economic growth. But over the next few decades labour forces in rich countries are set to shrink so much that inflows of immigrants would have to increase enormously to compensate: to at least twice their current size in western Europe’s most youthful countries, and three times in the older ones. Japan would need a large multiple of the few immigrants it has at present. Public opinion polls show that people in most rich countries already think that immigration is too high. Further big increases would be politically unfeasible. To tackle the problem of ageing populations at its root, “old” countries would have to 使年蚄rejuvenate () themselves by having more of their own children. A number of them have tried, some more successfully than others. But it is not a simple matter of offering financial incentives or providing more child care. Modern urban life in rich countries is not well adapted to large families. Women find it hard to combine family and career. They often compromise by having just one child. And if fertility in ageing countries does not pick up? It will not be the end of the world, at least not for quite a while yet, but the world will slowly become a different place. Older societies may be less innovative and more strongly disinclined to take risks than younger ones. By 2025 at the latest, about half the voters in America and most of those in western European countries will be over 50—and older people turn out to vote in much greater number than younger ones. Academic studies have found no evidence so far that older voters have used their power at the ballot box to push for policies that specifically benefit them, though if in future there are many more of them they might start doing so. Nor is there any sign of the intergenerational warfare predicted in the 1990s. After all, older people themselves mostly have families. In a recent study of parents and grown-up children in 11 European countries, Karsten Hank of Mannheim University found that 85% of them lived within 25km of each other and the majority of them were in touch at least once a week. Even so, the shift in the centre of gravity to older age groups is bound to have a profound effect on societies, not just economically and politically but in all sorts of other ways too. Richard Jackson and Neil Howe of America’s CSIS, in a thoughtful book called The Graying of the Great Powers, argue that, among other things, the ageing of the developed countries will have a number of serious security implications. For example, the shortage of young adults is likely to make countries more reluctant to commit the few they have to military service. In the decades to 2050, America will find itself playing an ever-increasing role in the developed world’s defence effort. Because America’s population will still be growing when that of most other developed countries is shrinking, America will be the only developed country that still matters 地蚄政治上geopolitically (). Ask me in 2020 There is little that can be done to stop population ageing, so the world will have to live with it. But some of the consequences can be alleviated. Many experts now believe that given the right policies, the effects, though grave, need not be catastrophic. Most countries have recognised the need to do something and are beginning to act. But even then there is no guarantee that their efforts will work. What is happening now is historically unprecedented. Ronald Lee, director of the Centre on the Economics and Demography of Ageing at the University of California, Berkeley, puts it briefly and clearly: “We don’t really know what population ageing will be like, because nobody has done it yet. “ 注意,此部分蚄蚄蚄在答蚄卡上作答。1 1. In its 1994 report, the World Bank argued that the current pension system in most countries could ______. [A] not be sustained in the long term [B] further accelerate the ageing process [C] hardly halt the growth of population [D] help tide over the current ageing crisis 2. What message is conveyed in books like Young vs Old? [A] The generation gap is bound to narrow. [B] Intergenerational conflicts will intensify. [C] The younger generation will beat the old. [D] Old people should give way to the young. 3. One reason why pension and health care reforms are slow in coming is that ______.[A] nobody is willing to sacrifice their own interests to tackle the problem[B] most people are against measures that will not bear fruit immediately[C] the proposed reforms will affect too many people’s interests[D] politicians are afraid of losing votes in the next election4. The author believes the most effective method to solve the pension crisis is to ______. [A] allow people to work longer [C] cut back on health care provisions[B] increase tax revenues [D] start reforms right away 5. The reason why employers are unwilling to keep older workers is that ______.[A] they are generally difficult to manage [B] the longer they work, the higher their pension [C] their pay is higher than that of younger ones [D] younger workers are readily available 6. To compensate for the fast-shrinking labour force, Japan would need ______.[A] to revise its current population control policy [B] large numbers of immigrants from overseas [C] to automate its manufacturing and service industries [D] a politically feasible policy concerning population 7. Why do many women in rich countries compromise by having only one child?[A] Small families are becoming more fashionable. [B] They find it hard to balance career and family. [C] It is too expensive to support a large family. [D] Child care is too big a problem for them. 8. Compared with younger ones, older societies are less inclined to ______________________________. 9. The predicted intergenerational warfare is unlikely because most of the older people themselves _________________________. 10. Countries that have a shortage of young adults will be less willing to commit them to ____________________________. Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 注意, 此部分蚄蚄蚄在答蚄卡上作答。2 11. [A] The man is the manager of the apartment building. [B] The woman is very good at bargaining. [C] The woman will get the apartment refurnished. [D] The man is looking for an apartment. 12. [A] How the pictures will turn out. [C] What the man thinks of the shots.[B] Where the botanical garden is. [D] Why the pictures are not ready.13. [A] There is no replacement for the handle. [B] There is no match for the suitcase. [C] The suitcase is not worth fixing. [D] The suitcase can be fixed in time. 14. [A] He needs a vehicle to be used in harsh weather. [B] He has a fairly large collection of quality trucks. [C] He has had his truck adapted for cold temperatures. [D] He does routine truck maintenance for the woman. 15. [A] She cannot stand her boss’s bad temper. [B] She has often been criticized by her boss. [C] She has made up her mind to resign. [D] She never regrets any decisions she makes. 16. [A] Look for a shirt of a more suitable color and size. [B] Replace the shirt with one of some other material. [C] Visit a different store for a silk or cotton shirt. [D] Get a discount on the shirt she is going to buy. 17. [A] At a “Lost and Found”. [C] At a trade fair. [B] At a reception desk. [D] At an exhibition. 18. [A] Repair it and move in. [C] Convert it into a hotel. [B] Pass it on to his grandson. [D] Sell it for a good price. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. [A] Unique descriptive skills. [C] Colourful world experiences.[B] Good knowledge of readers’ tastes. [D] Careful plotting and clueing.20. [A] A peaceful setting. [C] To be in the right mood. [B] A spacious room. [D] To be entirely alone. 21. [A] They rely heavily on their own imagination. [B] They have experiences similar to the characters’. [C] They look at the world in a detached manner. [D] They are overwhelmed by their own prejudices. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. [A] Good or bad, they are there to stay. [B] Like it or not, you have to use them. [C] Believe it or not, they have survived. [D] Gain or lose, they should be modernised. 23. [A] The frequent train delays. [C]The food sold on the trains.[B] The high train ticket fares. [D] The monopoly of British Railways.24. [A] The low efficiency of their operation. [B] Competition from other modes of transport. [C] Constant complaints from passengers. [D] The passing of the new transport act. 25. [A] They will be de-nationalised. [C] They are fast disappearing.[B] They provide worse service. [D] They lose a lot of money.Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 注意, 此部分蚄蚄蚄在答蚄卡上作答。2 Passage One Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. [A] The whole Antarctic region will be submerged. [B] Some polar animals will soon become extinct. [C] Many coastal cities will be covered with water. [D] The earth will experience extreme weathers. 27. [A] How humans are to cope with global warming. [B] How unstable the West Antarctic ice sheet is. [C] How vulnerable the coastal cities are. [D] How polar ice impacts global weather. 28. [A] It collapsed at least once in the past 1.3 million years.[B] It sits firmly on solid rock at the bottom of the ocean.[C] It melted at temperatures a bit higher than those of today.[D] It will have little impact on sea level when it breaks up.29. [A] The West Antarctic region was once an open ocean.[B] The West Antarctic ice sheet was about 7,000 feet thick.[C] The West Antarctic ice sheet was once floating ice. [D] The West Antarctic region used to be warmer than today. Passage Two Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 30. [A] Whether we can develop social ties on the Internet. [B] Whether a deleted photo is immediately removed from the web. [C] Whether our blogs can be renewed daily. [D] Whether we can set up our own websites. 31. [A] The number of visits they receive. [C] The files they have collected.[B] The way they store data. [D] The means they use to get information.32. [A] When the system is down. [C] When the URL is reused. [B] When new links are set up. [D] When the server is restarted. Passage Three Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. 33. [A] Some iced coffees have as many calories as a hot dinner. [B] Iced coffees sold by some popular chains are contaminated. [C] Drinking coffee after a meal is more likely to cause obesity. [D] Some brand-name coffees contain harmful substances. 34. [A] Have some fresh fruit. [C] Take a hot shower. [B] Exercise at the gym. [D] Eat a hot dinner. 35. [A] They could enjoy a happier family life. [B] They could greatly improve their work efficiency. [C] Many cancer cases could be prevented. [D] Many embarrassing situations could be avoided. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. 注意,此部分蚄蚄在答蚄卡上作答。2 Psychologists are finding that hope plays a surprisingly vital role in giving people a measurable advantage in realms as (36) _____________ as academic achievement, bearing up in tough jobs and coping with (37) ______________ illness. And, by contrast, the loss of hope is turning out to be a stronger sign that a person may (38) ______________ suicide than other factors long thought to be more likely risks.“Hope has proven a powerful predictor of (39) ______________ in every study we’ve done so far,” said Dr. Charles R. Snyder, a psychologist who has devised a (40) ______________ to assess how much hope a person has. For example, in research with 3,920 college students, Dr. Snyder and his (41) ______________ found that the level of hope among freshmen at the beginning of their first semester was a more (42) ______________ predictor of their college grades than were their S.A.T. scores or their grade point (43) ______________ in high school, the two measures most commonly used to predict college performance.(44)”___________________________________________________________________________________________,” Dr. Snyder said. “When you compare students of equivalent intelligence and past academic achievements, what sets them apart is hope.” In devising a way to (45)________________________ assess hope scientifically, Dr. Snyder _______________________________. “That notion is not concrete enough, and it blurs two key components of hope,” Dr. Snyder said. (46)”_____________________________________________________________________.” Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet 2. Questions 47 to 51 are based on the following passage. Most young boys are trained to believe that men should be strong, tough, cool, and detached. Thus, they learn early to hide vulnerable emotions such as love, joy, and sadness because they believe that such feelings are feminine and imply weakness. Over time, some men become strangers to their own emotional lives. It seems that men with traditional views of masculinity are more likely to suppress outward emotions and to fear emotions, supposedly because such feelings may lead to a loss of 蚄定composure (). Keep in mind, however, that this view is challenged by some researchers. As with many gender gaps, differences in emotionality tend to be small, inconsistent, and dependent on the situation. For instance, Robertson and colleagues found that males who were more traditionally masculine were more emotionally expressive in a structured exercise than when they were simply asked to talk about their emotions. Males’ difficulty with “tender” emotions has serious consequences. First, suppressed emotions can contribute to stress-related disorders. And worse, men are less likely than women to seek help from health professionals. Second, men’s emotional inexpressiveness can cause problems in their relationships with partners and children. For example, men who endorse traditional masculine norms report lower relationship satisfaction, as do their female partners. Further, children whose fathers are warm, loving, and accepting toward them have higher self-esteem and lower rates of aggression and behavior problems. On a positive note, fathers are increasingly involving themselves with their children. And 30 percent of fathers report that they take equal or greater responsibility for their children than their working wives do.One emotion males are allowed to express is anger. Sometimes this anger translates into physical aggression or violence. Men commit nearly 90 percent of violent crimes in the United States and almost all sexual assaults. 注意, 此部分蚄蚄蚄在答蚄卡上作答。2 47. Most young boys have been trained to believe that men who show tender feelings are considered to be ______________. 48. Some men believe that if they expressed their emotions openly they might ______________. 49. According to the author, men who suppress their emotions may develop ______________. 50. Men who observe traditional masculine norms are said to derive less satisfaction from ______________. 51. When males get angry, they can become ______________ or even commit violence. Section B Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked[A], [B], [C] and [D] You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage One Questions 52 to 56 are based on the following passage. In the early 20th century, few things were more appealing than the promise of scientific knowledge. In a world struggling with rapid industrialization, science and technology seemed to offer solutions to almost every problem. Newly created state colleges and universities devoted themselves almost entirely to scientific, technological, and engineering fields. Many Americans came to believe that scientific certainty could not only solve scientific problems, but also reform politics, government, and business. Two world wars and a Great Depression rocked the confidence of many people that scientific expertise alone could create a prosperous ?and ordered world. After World War , the academic world turned with new enthusiasm to humanistic studies, which seemed to many scholars the best way to ensure the survival of democracy. American scholars fanned out across much of the world—with support from the Ford Foundation, the Fulbright program, etc.—to promote the teaching of literature and the arts in an effort to make the case for democratic freedoms. In the America of our own time, the great educational challenge has become an effort to strengthen the teaching of what is now known as the STEM disciplines (science, technology, engineering, and math). There is considerable and justified concern that the United States is falling behind much of the rest of the developed world in these essential disciplines. India, China, Japan, and other regions seem to be seizing technological leadership. At the same time, perhaps inevitably, the humanities—while still popular in elite colleges and universities—have experienced a significant decline. Humanistic disciplines are seriously underfunded, not just by the government and the foundations but by academic institutions themselves. Humanists are usually among the lowest- paid faculty members at most institutions and are often lightly regarded because they 蚄蚄do not generate grant income and because they provide no obvious credentials () for most nonacademic careers. Undoubtedly American education should train more scientists and engineers. Much of the concern among politicians about the state of American universities today is focused on the absence of “real world” education—which means preparation for professional and scientific careers. But the idea that institutions or their students mustdecide between humanities and science is false. Our society could not survive without 蚄困scientific and technological knowledge. But we would be equally impoverished (的) without humanistic knowledge as well. Science and technology teach us what we can do. Humanistic thinking helps us understand what we should do. It is almost impossible to imagine our society without thinking of the extraordinary achievements of scientists and engineers in building our complicated world. But try to imagine our world as well without the remarkable works that have defined our culture and values. We have always needed, and we still need, both. 注意,此部分蚄蚄蚄在答蚄卡上作答。2 52. In the early 20th century Americans believed science and technology could _______. [A] solve virtually all existing problems [C] help raise people’s living standards[B] quicken the pace of industrialization [D] promote the nation’s social progress53. Why did many American scholars become enthusiastic about humanistic studies ?after World War? [A] They wanted to improve their own status within the current education system.[B] They believed the stability of a society depended heavily on humanistic studies.[C] They could get financial support from various foundations for humanistic studies.[D] They realized science and technology alone were no guarantee for a better world.54. Why are American scholars worried about education today? [A] The STEM subjects are too challenging for students to learn. [B] Some Asian countries have overtaken America in basic sciences. [C] America is lagging behind in the STEM disciplines. [D] There are not enough scholars in humanistic studies. 55. What accounts for the significant decline in humanistic studies today?[A] Insufficient funding. [C] Shortage of devoted faculty. [B] Shrinking enrollment. [D] Dim prospects for graduates. 56. Why does the author attach so much importance to humanistic studies?[A] They promote the development of science and technology. [B] They help prepare students for their professional careers. [C] Humanistic thinking helps define our culture and values. [D] Humanistic thinking helps cultivate students’ creativity. Passage Two Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage. Will there ever be another Einstein? This is the undercurrent of conversation at Einstein memorial meetings throughout the year. A new Einstein will emerge, scientists say. But it may take a long time. After all, more than 200 years separated Einstein from his nearest rival, Isaac Newton. Many physicists say the next Einstein hasn’t been born yet, or is a baby now. That’s because the quest for a unified theory that would account for all the forces of nature has pushed current mathematics to its limits. New math must be created before the problem can be solved. But researchers say there are many other factors working against another Einstein emerging anytime soon. For one thing, physics is a much different field today. In Einstein’s day, there were only a few thousand physicists worldwide, and the theoreticians who could intellectually rival Einstein probably would fit into a streetcar with seats to spare.Education is different, too. One crucial aspect of Einstein’s training that is overlooked is the years of philosophy he read as a teenager—Kant, Schopenhauer and Spinoza, among others. It taught him how to think independently and abstractly about space and time, and it wasn’t long before he became a philosopher himself. “The independence created by philosophical insight is—in my opinion—the mark of 工匠distinction between a mere artisan () or specialist and a real seeker after truth,” Einstein wrote in 1944. And he was an accomplished musician. The interplay between music and math is well known. Einstein would furiously play his violin as a way to think through a knotty physics problem. Today, universities have produced millions of physicists. There aren’t many jobs in science for them, so they go to Wall Street and Silicon Valley to apply their analytical skills to more practical—and rewarding—efforts. “Maybe there is an Einstein out there today,” said Columbia University physicist Brian Greene, “but it would be a lot harder for him to be heard.” Especially considering what Einstein was proposing. “The actual fabric of space and time curving? My God, what an idea!” Greene said at a recent gathering at the Aspen Institute. “It takes a certain type of person who will bang his head against the wall because you believe you’ll find the solution.”Perhaps the best examples are the five scientific papers Einstein wrote in his “miracle year” of 1905. These “thought experiments” were pages of calculations signed and submitted to the prestigious journal Annalen der Physik by a virtual unknown. There were no footnotes or citations. What might happen to such a submission today? “We all get papers like those in the mail,” Greene said. “We put them in the junk file.” 注意, 此部分蚄蚄蚄在答蚄卡上作答。2 57. What do scientists seem to agree upon, judging from the first two paragraphs?[A] Einstein pushed mathematics almost to its limits. [B] It will take another Einstein to build a unified theory. [C] No physicist is likely to surpass Einstein in the next 200 years.[D] It will be some time before a new Einstein emerges. 58. What was critical to Einstein’s success? [A] His talent as an accomplished musician. [B] His independent and abstract thinking. [C] His untiring effort to fulfill his potential. [D] His solid foundation in math theory. 59. What does the author tell us about physicists today? [A] They tend to neglect training in analytical skills. [B] They are very good at solving practical problems. [C] They attach great importance to publishing academic papers. [D] They often go into fields yielding greater financial benefits. 60. What does Brian Greene imply by saying “... it would be a lot harder for him to be heard” (Lines 1-2, Para. 9)? [A] People have to compete in order to get their papers published. [B] It is hard for a scientist to have his papers published today. [C] Papers like Einstein’s would unlikely get published today. [D] Nobody will read papers on apparently ridiculous theories. 61. When he submitted his papers in 1905, Einstein _______. [A] forgot to make footnotes and citations [B] was little known in academic circles [C] was known as a young genius in math calculations [D] knew nothing about the format of academic papers Part V Cloze (15 minutes) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D] on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 注意,此部分蚄蚄蚄在答蚄卡上作答。2 America’s most popular newspaper website today announced that the era of free online journalism is drawing to a close. The New York Times has become the biggest publisher yet to 62 plans for a paywall around its digital offering, 63 the accepted practice that internet users will not pay for news. Struggling 64 an evaporation of advertising and a downward drift in street corner sales, The New York Times 65 to introduce a “metered” model at the beginning of 2011. Readers will be required to pay when they have 66 a set number of its online articles per month. The decision puts the 159-year-old newspaper 67 the charging side of an 蚄沟increasingly wide chasm () in the media industry. But others, including the Guardian, have said they will not 68 internet readers, and certain papers, 69 London’s Evening Standard, have gone further in abandoning readership revenue by making their print editions 70 . The New York Times’s publisher, Arthur Sulzberger, 71 that the move is a gamble: “This is a 72 , to a certain degree, in where we think the web is going.”Boasting a print 73 of 995,000 on weekdays and 1.4 million on Sundays, The New York Times is the third bestselling American newspaper, 74 the Wall Street Journal and USA Today. 75 most US papers focus on a single city, The New York Times is among the few that can 76 national scope—as well as 16 bureaus in the New Yorkarea, it has 11 offices around the US and 77 26 bureaus elsewhere in the world. But 78 many in the publishing industry, the paper is in the grip of a 79 financial crisis. Its parent company, the New York Times Company, has 15 papers, but 80 a loss of $70 million in the nine months to September and recently accepted a $250 million 81 from a Mexican billionaire, Carlos Slim, to strengthen its balance sheet.62. [A] set in [C] carry over [B] set out [D] carry away 63. [A] abusing [C] developing [B] deducting [D] abandoning 64. [A] with [C] along B] beside [D] by 65. [A] engages [C] deliberates [B] intends [D] signifies 66. [A] exceeded [C] assumed [B] multiplied [D] revealed 67. [A] on [C] over [B] of [D] up 68. [A] cost [C] expend [B] consume [D] charge 69. [A] as for [C] such as [B] far from [D] by far 70. [A] reliable [C] applicable [B] free [D] easy 71. [A] resisted [C] acknowledged [B] certified [D] appealed 72. [A] net [C] bet [B] kit [D] pit 73. [A] evaluation [C] circulation [B] expansion [D] dimension 74. [A] behind [C] before [B] against [D] within 75. [A] If [C] Hence [B] While [D] Because 76. [A] ascend [C] lengthen [B] announce [D] claim 77. [A] contributes [C] maintains [B] disposes [D] encounters 78. [A] like [C] from [B] beyond [D] through 79. [A] heavy [C] rough [B] crude [D] serious 80. [A] targeted [C] suffered [B] suspended [D] tolerated 81. [A] asset [C] account [B] bill [D] loan Part VI Translation (5 minutes) Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2. 注意, 此部分蚄蚄蚄在答蚄卡上作答～只需出蚄文部分。写2 越仔蚄越82. There is no denying that you __________________________________ (好) in dealing with this matter. 我才意蚄到蚄83. Only when I reached my thirties _____________________________(蚄是不能被忽蚄的). 使究人蚄感到蚄研惊84. Much _________________________________(), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected. 我一定是把它85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; ______________________________( 忘在了哪儿). 宁你愿加入蚄去做蚄工86. I ____________________________________________ () than go to the beach for a holiday. 年月大英蚄六蚄蚄答案;快速蚄蚄,学真201012 ,1A not be sustained in the long term 解析,蚄蚄字蚄蚄第一段第三行～蚄干中即蚄蚄中的反蚄1994unsustainableAsustained 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 方式。蚄蚄达。A ,2B Intergenerational conflicts will intensify.解析,蚄名定位到原文第二段～从都暗示了代两heading for the rock, the cleaner, 人之蚄的蚄蚄～最后的蚄一目了然地指出了蚄矛盾。warfare ,3D politicians are afraid of losing votes in the next election 解析,首先需要理解蚄目意蚄～蚄何蚄老机制改革蚄蚄不能蚄行～然后定位到文章第即 四段～其蚄只要段落中从蚄一蚄蚄字就能蚄定蚄蚄。politicianD ,4A allow people to work longer 解析,蚄干中从找到第五段第三句原蚄～直接蚄蚄蚄蚄。the most effective methodA ,5D younger workers are readily available解析,蚄目中蚄蚄蚄字～到第六段～蚄段看似有直接提到蚄什蚄雇主不愿找没employer 意雇佣～但其不 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 新涌蚄出的蚄蚄力替代者～可以蚄蚄的出从断来蚄蚄old workersD 即年蚄蚄蚄力的供蚄已足以蚄足企蚄需求。 ,6B large numbers of immigrants from overseas解析,蚄道蚄蚄接考察了生蚄蚄思蚄的能力～学在文中一蚄蚄以到～但其所代表找Japan 的蚄家群达国体却出蚄在了第七段～而蚄段恰恰揭示了蚄家达国developed countries 靠移民蚄蚄力蚄求蚄老机制危机一蚄的蚄解的蚄措。 ,7B They find it hard to balance career and family.解析,蚄蚄字到第九段～蚄蚄字出蚄的句子前一句就是找蚄蚄。compromiseB ,8be innovative and take risks than younger ones解析,蚄目中蚄蚄字蚄蚄到倒第六段第三行～蚄目中的数正old societiesless inclined好原文中的与形成蚄照～所以答案只需摘蚄之后的原文即more strongly disinclined 可～即take risks than younger ones. ,9mostly have families 解析,蚄目中蚄蚄字蚄蚄到原文倒第五段。第二句直接蚄第数intergenerational warfare 一句做出了解蚄～摘蚄可。即 ,10military service 解析,要理解蚄目中的含蚄～不情愿～蚄蚄定位到倒第三段第一即数less willing to 句的～ ～空格需要名蚄～照原文～内填写参即reluctantcommit sth. to sth. military service 蚄思英蚄,网年月大英蚄六蚄蚄答案;力原文, 学真听201012Section A 短蚄蚄;,11~18 、11W: This is one of our best and least expensive two-bedroom listings. It’s located in a quiet building and it’s close to bus lines.M: That maybe true. But look at it, it’s awful, the paint has peeled off and carpet is worn and the stove is ancient. Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 【答案】C. The man is looking for an apartment. 【解析】蚄蚄中看出女士在推蚄～而男士正在从找。apartment building 、12M: The pictures we took at the botanical garden should be ready tomorrow.W: I can’t wait to see them, I’m wondering if the shots I took are as good as I thought. Q: What is the woman eager to know? 【答案】B How the pictures will turn out. 【解析】女士想知道的是照片是不是和她if the shots I took are as good as I thought. 想的蚄好。蚄里异指照片。指照片拍出的效果。因此蚄来。shotsturn outB 、13W: The handle of the suitcase is broken. Can you have it fixed by next Tuesday? M: Let me see, I need to find a handle that matches but that shouldn’t take too long. Q: What does the man mean? 【答案】C The suitcase can be fixed in time. 【解析】男士蚄到后面提到 蚄明不是没find a handlebut that shouldn’t take too long 有可以匹配。因此排除。handleA,B 、14M: This truck looks like what I need but I’m worried about maintenance. For us it’ll have to operate for long periods of time in very cold temperatures.W: We have several models that are especially adaptive for extreme conditions. Would you like to see them? Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation? 【答案】B He needs a vehicle to be used in harsh weather. 【解析】男士蚄到需要truckoperate for long periods of time in very cold ～因此蚄蚄蚄蚄。蚄蚄temperaturesBvery cold temperaturesharsh weather. 、15M: I think your boss would be very upset when he gets your letter of resignation. W: That may be so. But in the letter, I just told him frankly I could no longer live with his poor management and stupid decisions. Q: What do we learn about the woman? 【答案】A She has made up her mind to resign. 【解析】文中女士强硬的口从气可以看出下定心。她决I could no longer live with… 、16W :I’d like to exchange the shirt. I’ve learned that the person bought it for allergic to wool. M :Maybe we can find something in cotton or silk. Please come this way.～,QWhat does the women want to do 【答案】D Replace the shirt with one of some other material. 【解析】女士首先提到～后面又解蚄了原因～男从exchange the shirtallergic to wool 士的回答也可以看出蚄成蚄的材蚄。 、,17M: Excuse me, MissDid anyone happen to turn in a new handbag? You know, it’s a birthday gift for my wife. W: Let me see. Oh, we’ve got quite a lot of women’s bags here. Can you give me more detailed information, such as the color, the size and the trademark? Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? 【答案】D At a “Lost and Found” 【解析】男士首先蚄～女士又蚄了他Did anyone happen to turn in a new handbag? 的蚄蚄信息～可蚄是在失物招蚄蚄～蚄。handbagD 、18M: What are you going to do with the old house you are in heritage from your grandfather? W: I once intended to sell it, but now, I’m thinking of turning it into a guest house, because it’s still a solid structure. Q: What does the man plan to do with his old house? 【答案】C Convert in into a hotel 【解析】后面是正意蚄真。意蚄蚄蚄～ 蚄蚄蚄but: turning it into a guest houseguest house ;,19~25 W: When you write a novel, do you know where you’re going, Dr. James?M: Yes, you must, really, if you’re writing the classical detective story, because it must be so carefully plotted and so carefully clued. I have schemes. I have charts. I have diagrams. It doesn’t mean to say that I always get it right, but I do plan before I begin writing. But what is so fascinating is how a book changes during the process of writing. It seems to me that creative writing is a process of recalibration, really, rather than of creativity in the ordinary sense. W: When you’re planning the basic structure, do you like to go away to be sure that you’re by yourself? M: I need to be by myself certainly, absolutely. I can’t even bare anybody else in the house. I don’t mind much where I am as long as I’ve got enough space to write, but I need to be completely alone. W: Is that very important to you? M: Oh, yes. I’ve never been lonely in all my life. W: How extraordinary! Never? M: No, never. W: You’re very lucky. Someone once said that there’s a bit of ice at the heart of every writer. M: Yes. I think this is true. The writer can stand aside from experience and look at it, watch it happening. There is this ‘detachment’ and I realize that there are obviously experiences which would overwhelm everyone. But very often, a writer can appear to stand aside, and this detachment makes people feel there’s a bit of ice in the heart.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. What is the key to write a good classical detective story according to the man?【答案】D Careful plotting and clueing. 【解析】蚄蚄中提到～蚄蚄。it must be so carefully plotted and so carefully cluedD 20. What does the man mainly need when working on a book? 【答案】D To be entirely alone. 【解析】蚄蚄中都蚄明蚄作家需要立独can’t even bare anybody else, be completely alone 的作空蚄～因此蚄蚄写。D 21. What does the man say about writers? 【答案】C They look at the world in a detached manner. 【解析】蚄蚄蚄分。作家提到作者的蚄蚄和作。蚄然蚄道离写detachment some experiences 但是后面的暗示了答案～、都蚄蚄了overwhelm everyone, butstand asidedetachment 蚄蚄。C W: There is an element there about competition then, isn’t there? Because British railways are a nationalized industry. There’s only one railway system in the country. If you don’t like a particular kind of big beans, you can go and buy another. But if you don’t like a particular railway, you can’t go and use another. M: Some people who write to me say this. They say that if you didn’t have monopoly, you wouldn’t be able to do the things you do. Well, I don’t think we do anythingdeliberately to upset our customers. We have particular problems. Since 1946, when the Transport Act came in, we were nationalized. W: Do you think that’s a good thing? Has it been a good thing for the railways, do you think, to be nationalized? M: Oh I think so, yes. Because in general, modes of transport are all around. Let’s face the fact. The car arrived. The car is here to stay. There is no question about that. W: So what are you saying then? Is it if the railways happen being nationalized, they would simply have disappeared? M: Oh, I think they would have. They’re disappearing fast in America. Er, the French railways lose 1 billion ponds a year. The German railways, 2 billion ponds a year. But you see, those governments are preparing to pour money into the transport system to keep it going. W: So in a sense, you cope between two extremes. On the one hand, you’re trying not to lose too much money. And on the other hand, you’ve got to provide the best service. M: Yes, you are right. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. What does the woman say about British railways? 【答案】B Like it or not, you have to use them. 【解析】在蚄蚄一蚄始～女士就提到了There’s only one railway system, if you don’t like a 因蚄只有一蚄路～使不喜蚄～也条即particular railway, you can’t go and use another. 只能乘坐～蚄句蚄蚄不蚄喜蚄否都得用。因此蚄蚄与它。B 23. What do some people who write to the man complain about? 【答案】D The monopoly of British Railways. 【解析】蚄蚄中蚄及～蚄路蚄～因此蚄断。其他蚄蚄均未涉及。monopolyD 24. What does the man say threatens the existence of railways? 【答案】B Competition from other modes of transport. 【解析】蚄蚄中蚄蚄蚄蚄。modes of transport are all aroundB 25. What does the man say about railways in other countries? 【答案】D They lose a lot of money. 【解析】男士以德、法蚄路蚄例～每年蚄路都有大量蚄蚄。因此蚄蚄两国。而蚄蚄中DB 蚄蚄是美的情。国况disappearing Section B Passage One Among global warming’s most frightening threats is the prediction is that the polar ice-caps will melt, raising sea level so much that coastal cities from New York to Los Angles to Shanghai will be flooded. Scientists agree that key player in this scenario is the West Antarctic ice sheet, a Brazil-size mass of frozen water that is much as 7000 feet thick. Unlike floating ice shelves which have little impact on sea level when they break up, the ice sheet is anchored to bedrock will blow the sea surface. Surrounded by open ocean, it is also vulnerable, but Antarctic experts disagree strongly on just how unstable it is. Now, new evidence reveals that all or most of the Antarctic ice sheet collapsed at least once during the past 1.3 million years, a period when globaltemperatures probably were not significantly higher than they are today. And the ice sheet was assumed to have been stable. In geological time, a million years is recent history. The proof, which was published last week in Science, comes from a team of scientists from Uppsala University in Sweden and California Institute of Technology who drew deep holes near the edge of ice sheet. Within samples collected from the solid substances lying beneath the ice. They found fossils of microscopic marine plants which suggest that the region was once open ocean not solid ice. As Herman Engleheart, a co-author from the California Institute of Technology says, ‘the West Antarctic ice sheet disappear once and can disappear again.’ 26. What is one of the most frightening threats of global warming according to the passage? 【解析】C) Many coastal cities will be covered with water. 蚄蚄蚄。本蚄不蚄～力蚄蚄 可到 “从听即听raising sea level so much that coastal cities 所以蚄蚄蚄。from New York to Los Angles to Shanghai will be flooded” C 27. What did scientists disagree on? 【解析】B) How unstable the West Antarctic ice sheet is. 蚄蚄蚄。本蚄不蚄。注意蚄蚄句 “but Antarctic experts disagree strongly on just how 即可得出答案。unstable it is” 28. What is the latest information revealed about the West Antarctic ice sheet?【解析】,AIt collapsed at least once during the past 1.3 million years. 蚄 蚄蚄。注意提取蚄蚄信息 “new evidence reveals that all or most of the Antarctic ice 所以蚄蚄蚄。sheet collapsed at least once during the past 1.3 million years” A 29. What the scientists’ latest findings suggest? 【解析】A) The West Antarctic region was once a open ocean. 蚄蚄蚄。力最后的例子蚄明了蚄一点“听which suggest that the region was once open ～ 而其他蚄蚄都不是最新的蚄蚄。ocean not solid ice” Passage Two It’s always fun to write about research that you can actually try out for yourself.Try this: Take a photo and upload it to Facebook, then after a day or so, note what the URL link to the picture is and then delete it. Come back a month later and see if the link works. Chances are: It will. Facebook isn’t alone here. Researchers at Cambridge University have found that nearly half of the social networking sites don’t immediately delete pictures when a user requests they be removed. In general, photo-centric websites like Flickr were found to be better at quickly removing deleted photos upon request.Why do "deleted" photos stick around so long? The problem relates to the way data is stored on large websites: While your personal computer only keeps one copy of a file, large-scale services like Facebook rely on what are called content delivery networks to manage data and distribution. It’s a complex system wherein data is copied to multiple intermediate devices, usually to speed up access to files when millions of people are trying to access the service at the same time. But because changes aren’t reflected across the content delivery networks immediately, ghost copies of files tend to linger for days or weeks. In the case of Facebook, the company says data may hang around until the URL in question is reused, which is usually "after a short period of time", though obviously that time can vary considerably. 30. What does the speaker ask us to try out? 【解析】,听力BWhether a deleted photo is immediately removed from the web. 一蚄始作者就建蚄我蚄蚄蚄蚄除自己上蚄的照片“Take a photo and upload it to Facebook, ～由then after a day or so, note what the URL link to the picture is and then delete it.”此可知蚄蚄蚄。B 31. What accounts for the failure of some websites to remove photos immediately?【解析】B) The way they store data. “Why do "deleted" photos stick ～从around so long? The problem relates to the way data is stored on large websites”蚄句蚄可知蚄片之所以不能立蚄除蚄存蚄的方式有蚄。由此可知蚄蚄蚄即跟它。B 32. When will the unwanted data eventually disappear from Facebook according to the company? 【解析】C) When the URL is reused. “In the case of Facebook, the company says data ～蚄句蚄可知只有从被再may hang around until the URL in question is reused”URL 次用到才被蚄除。会 Passage Three Enjoying an iced coffee? Better skip dinner or hit the gym afterwards, with a cancer charity warning that some iced coffees contain as many calories as a hot dinner.The World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) conducted a survey of iced coffees sold by some popular chains in Britain including Starbucks, Caffe Nero and Costa Coffee to gauge the calories as studies increasingly link obesity with cancer.The worst offender - a coffee from Starbucks -- had 561 calories. Other iced coffees contained more than 450 calories and the majority had an excess of 200.Health experts advise that the average woman should consume about 2,000 calories a day and a man about 2,500 calories to maintain a healthy weight. Dieters aim for 1,000 to 1,500 calories a day. "The fact that there is an iced coffee on the market with over a quarter of a woman’s daily calories allowance is alarming," Dr Rachel Thompson, science programme manager at London-based WCRF, said in a widely-reported statement."This is the amount of calories you might expect to have in an evening meal, not in a drink." The WCRF has estimated that 19,000 cancers a year in Britain could be prevented if people lost their excess weight with growing evidence that excess body fat increases the risk of various cancers. "If you are having these types of coffee regularly then they will increase the chances of you becoming overweight, which in turn increases your risk of developing cancer, as well as other diseases such as heart disease." she added.33. What warning did some health experts give? 【解析】,第一段原文可以到蚄蚄句子～找即A some iced coffees contain as many calories as a hot dinner 34. What does the author suggest people do after they have an iced coffee?【解析】,第一段原文中有蚄蚄蚄句～即B Better skip dinner or hit the gym afterwards. 35. What could British people expect if they maintain a normal body weight according to the WCRF? 【解析】,在此句中～“C The WCRF has estimated that 19,000 cancers a year in ～蚄蚄蚄可以得知答案蚄蚄蚄。Britain could be prevented…”preventedC Section C Psychologists are finding that hope plays a surprisingly vital role in giving people a ;,measurable advantage in realms as36diverse as academic achievement, bearing up in tough jobs and coping with (37) tragic illness. And, by contrast, the loss of hope is turning out to be a stronger sign that a person may (38) commit suicide than other factors long thought to be more likely risks. ‘Hope has proven a powerful predictor of (39) outcome in every study we’ve done so far,’ said Doctor Charles R. Snyder, a psychologist, who has devised a (40) scale to assess how much hope a person has. For example, in research with 3,920 college students, Dr. Snyder and his (41) colleagues found that the level of hope among freshmen at the beginning of their first semester was a more (42) accurate predictor of their college grades than were their S.A.T. scores or their grade point (43) averages in high school, the two measures most commonly used to predict college performance. ‘(44) Students with high hope set themselves higher goals and know how to work to attain them,’ Doctor Snyder said. ‘When you compare students of equivalent intelligence and past academic achievements, what sets them apart is hope.’In devising a way to assess hope scientifically, Dr. Snyder (45) went beyond the simple notion that hope is merely the sense that everything will turn out all right. ‘That notion is not concrete enough, and it blurs two key components of hope,’ Doctor Snyder said, ‘(46) Having hope means believing you have both the will and the way to accomplish your goals, whatever they may be 年月大英蚄六蚄蚄答案;蚄蚄部分,学真201012 仔蚄蚄蚄 Section A 答案,47.feminine and weak 解析,文中提到…because they believe that such feelings are feminine and imply 要在填后面就蚄蚄蚄化成形容蚄形式。weakness. to be 答案,48.lose composure 解析,文中提到。要用在主蚄后面就要把蚄成蚄蚄may lead to a loss of composureloss 。lose 答案,49.stress-related disorders 解析,文中提到。can contribute to stress-related disorder 答案,50.their relationship with partners 解析,文中提到…report lower relationship satisfaction as do their female partners.故蚄里要重新蚄合蚄蚄表形式。达 答案,51.aggressive 解析,文中提到…～而此蚄在后就要into physically aggression or violencebecome 用的形容蚄形式。aggression 仔蚄蚄蚄 Section B 52--61 AADAD BBCDC 第一篇 52) A solve virtually existing all problems 蚄蚄蚄。抓住蚄蚄点“我蚄第一句 “从In the early 2oth century” offer solutions to almost 便可知道答案。蚄蚄蚄蚄。every problem” A 53) D They realized that science and technology alone were no guarantee for a better world. 推蚄蚄。 我蚄首先比蚄容易排除和蚄。蚄具有迷惑性～蚄蚄是看“ACBthe stability of a 蚄蚄蚄仔蚄看就蚄蚄蚄得个会会太蚄蚄了～社society depended heavily on humanistic study” 的蚄蚄主要是人文主蚄的究,蚄然不是恰。我蚄下面靠研很当从断那句也可以推出蚄D 比蚄恰。 “当Two world wars and a Great Depression rocked the confidence of many people that scientific expertise alone could create a prosperous and ordered world.” 54) C America is lagging behind in the STEMS disciplines.蚄蚄蚄。主要在第二段里答案。段落后句“找从两There is considerable and justified concern that the United States is falling behind much of the rest of the developed 我蚄可以推出是蚄断蚄蚄。 和蚄蚄比蚄容易排world in these essential disciplines.” CAD 除。不蚄蚄蚄～因蚄文章中 “BIndia, China, Japan, and other regions seem to be 表明蚄家只是有蚄蚄蚄～但蚄有几个国没seizing technological leadership.” seem to 。have overtaken 55) A Insufficient funding. 蚄蚄蚄。我蚄在第三段里可以到答案。 “…找从are seriously underfunded…” 蚄些信息中～可“Humanists are usually among the lowest-paid faculty members…” 以快知道是很蚄蚄。A 56) C Humanistic thinking helps cultivate and define our culture and values.蚄蚄蚄。本蚄不蚄。作者蚄什蚄如此着重人文主蚄的究～其他三蚄都是研体非常具的～且都 不是重点。只有蚄蚄符合。且我蚄最后蚄一句 “从CBut try to imagine our world as 及作者well without the remarkable works that have defined our culture and values.” 的蚄可以气确更加定是蚄蚄。C 第二篇, 57. D. It will be some time before a new Einstein emerges. 解 析,蚄道蚄蚄蚄蚄蚄蚄。两和答案比蚄容易排除～蚄蚄因斯坦把推到了一数学个ACA 极限～蚄在的将来两会学两个百年都不有物理家超蚄蚄因斯坦～蚄都明蚄不 合文C 章大意。答案蚄需要一蚄因个属并斯坦才能建立一蚄大一蚄理蚄～于蚄度推理～且蚄蚄B 性太强了。答案是正答案～确很学多同不敢蚄的原因是～因蚄有些 科学家蚄蚄蚄DD 蚄因斯坦或蚄蚄有蚄生没个儿来或蚄蚄是小蚄～他蚄蚄蚄蚄蚄一就有可能蚄因斯坦已蚄存在了。但是蚄句蚄里面的蚄因斯坦是代表蚄大的科学个家的意 思～那蚄蚄蚄目蚄蚄就是正确D的～大家都同意的是像蚄因斯坦那蚄蚄大的科学会家蚄需要一定的蚄蚄才出蚄。58. B. His independent and abstract thinking解析,他立独与内概抽象思蚄能力。蚄一段是文章中蚄部分的容括。根据上下文意B 思推～蚄因断斯坦成功的原因～不能蚄是他在音蚄方面的天分～也不能蚄他的努力或者他在方面的数学深厚基蚄～因此答案蚄蚄。B 59. D. They often go into fields yielding greater financial benefits. 解析,正答案蚄蚄确。蚄段文章是在蚄今天的物理家蚄的情～ 学况蚄他蚄缺乏分析DA 能力～蚄他蚄擅蚄蚄理蚄蚄蚄蚄～蚄他蚄重蚄蚄表文章～都是从来根据文章蚄蚄中捏造出的BC 蚄蚄蚄蚄。是蚄于文章内个概容的一蚄蚄数众学括～量多的物理蚄家蚄入了更有蚄蚄利益的D 蚄域。 60. D. Nobody will read papers on apparently ridiculous theories. 解析,正答案蚄蚄确。蚄合蚄的蚄～他蚄蚄蚄是需要把蚄往蚄上撞的DGreeneWhat an idea!人才相信能到解 方案 气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载 会找个决呢内,蚄明容蚄在是比蚄荒蚄。 61. B. was little known in academic circles解 析,正答案蚄蚄确～蚄的是蚄因斯坦在蚄学跟圈里面默默无蚄～原文里面的“Bby 相蚄蚄。有迷惑性的蚄蚄蚄是因蚄文中提到了蚄因斯坦的文章有没a virtual unknown”D, 配上脚注和 注蚄但是蚄蚄蚄是蚄～蚄因斯坦不得蚄文的格式～蚄于懂个属footnote and citations.D 蚄度推理了。 年月大英蚄六蚄蚄答案;学真填完形空部分,201012 表示制定蚄划62 B set out set out plans 放弃～表示曾蚄不可蚄蚄的63 D abandoning abandon once unshakeable orthodoxy做法～也就是蚄在要放弃了。 表示同…斗争广～介蚄搭配～蚄里表示蚄法蚄蚄告收入和蚄蚄蚄64 A with struggle with 售量下降的局面。 表示打算…从后面的～可知蚄有蚄没65 B intends intend to,at the beginning of 2011蚄做～只是蚄划或者打算蚄蚄做。 超蚄～是蚄用蚄每月蚄蚄文章当超蚄一定量蚄就要收蚄。66 A exceeded 和搭配～表示蚄蚄…～站在…一蚄。67 A on sideon the side of … 本蚄在文章中多次出蚄～表示向某人收蚄。68 D charge charge sb 表示蚄例～后面蚄从作蚄例子～可知蚄蚄蚄69 C such as London’s Evening Standardsuch as. 前面提到～即弃放蚄者收益～由此可知蚄蚄是70 B free abandon readership revenuemake print editions free. 表示承蚄～蚄里表示承蚄蚄蚄做是一蚄蚄博。71 C acknowledged Arthur Sulzberger 打蚄～蚄注～前面的从可知蚄蚄蚄。72 C bet gamblebet 蚄行量～后面的量可知蚄蚄蚄从数。73 C circulation circulation 排名第三～排在即后面。74 A behind NYTthe Wall Street Journal and USA Today 在蚄里表示蚄比～上下文可知从与国美其他蚄蚄不同。75 B While whileNYT 声称称～宣～蚄里是蚄声称国自己是全范蚄的蚄蚄。76 D claim NYT 蚄持～蚄～运即蚄在世界其他地方蚄运着个蚄公室。77 C maintains NYT26 从下文可知和印刷行蚄的其他公司一蚄～也受到金融危机的影响～78 A like NYT 所以蚄 ～表示同…一蚄。like 蚄重的～考察形容蚄名蚄的与从数搭配～下文的据可知遭受蚄重蚄蚄蚄失。 79D serious 遭受～遭受蚄失～常蚄搭配。80 C suffered suffer a loss 蚄款～前文提到公司蚄失了很从来多蚄～所以需要蚄蚄借蚄蚄充蚄金。81 D loan 年月大英蚄六蚄蚄答案;蚄部分,学真翻201012 越仔蚄越好82. There is no denying that you ___________() in dealing with thismatter. 解析,can never be too careful / can not be too careful【考点解蚄】本蚄考蚄“越仔蚄越好”“再…也不蚄蚄”的固定搭配～即can never be too/can not be too + adj. 【原句精蚄】无可否蚄～蚄理蚄件事～越仔蚄越好。 我才意蚄到蚄蚄83. Only when I reached my thirties __________________________ ( 是不能被忽蚄的) 解析,did I realize that reading cannot be neglecteddid I realize that reading is unignorable【考点解蚄】本蚄考蚄由引起的局部倒。装当置于句首～主句用only when only when 局部倒～装即将助蚄蚄置于主蚄前面。引蚄句子蚄蚄蚄蚄去蚄;,～蚄保only whenreached 持蚄蚄一致～主句助蚄蚄用～注意被蚄蚄蚄的使用～与蚄被蚄蚄系。同蚄didreadingneglect 也可以使用的蚄。构be+adj 【原句精蚄】直到三十蚄～我才意蚄不能忽蚄蚄蚄。 使究人蚄感到蚄研惊～84. Much ___________________ ()the outcome of theexperiment was far better than they had expected.解析,to the researchers’ surprise 【考点解蚄】本蚄考蚄固定搭配 使…蚄的是…惊to one’s surprise 【原句精蚄】蚄究人蚄大蚄蚄的是～蚄蚄蚄果研惊比他蚄的蚄蚄好得多。 ;我一定是把它放85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; __________________________ 在了,。哪儿 解析,I must have left / put it somewhere.【考点解蚄】本蚄考蚄蚄蚄去事情的肯定的猜蚄～即蚄去分蚄～与都must have+leaveput 有放置的意思～但强蚄蚄忘在…～蚄之～更蚄合蚄意。leaveputleave 【原句精蚄】天啊找它哪儿～我不到蚄匙。我一定是把放在了。 ,宁你愿加入蚄去做蚄工86I ________________________()than go to the beach for a holiday. 解析,would rather join you as a volunteer【考点解蚄】考蚄蚄“愿…也不愿…构宁”因蚄干中已存在“的蚄～只能使构, than go” 用 “。加入… would rather do rather than do”join sb 【原句精蚄】我愿加入蚄去做蚄工～也不愿到宁你海蚄去度假。 年月英蚄六蚄蚄作文真范文201012 、 当会很今社～高校排名流行～、 人看法不个同 、 我自己的蚄点123 Nowadays , University and college ranking has become increasingly popular throughout the nation. According to the survry conducted by China Daily , anestimated 85$ universities are closely concerned about the ranking.In other words, we cannot fail to notice the obvious trend that university ranking has become a social focus , triggering a wide concerns across the nation, especially rom on and off school campus. A host of individuals are divided over this issue about university ranking . an army of folks deem that we are supposed to be concerned about the ranking because the ranking is the sole standard of measuring the school’s comprehensive level , plus, when choosing the university for their kids, a growing number of parents take theranking into account. However, others maintain that it’s not a wise and rational idea to view the university ranking as the only standard,put in another way , we should not over-value the ranking. The ranking is the outward style of the university .On my ersonal level, however, ranking matters much to a university , butenhancing the teaching and comprehensive quality is on the top of university’s priority, ranging from the faculty to teaching methods to teaching instruments and so forth . Only in these ways can we bulid up fast-paced and flagship university smoothly .