英语名词单数变复数的规则
一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。
friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces
二、凡是以s、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。
bus→buses; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes
三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es。
candy→candies; daisy→daisies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→stories
四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则加-s构成复数。
Hero-heroes tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes
piano→pianos(外来词); photo→photos
五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves
knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; staff→staves; scarf→scarves
六、男人(man),女人(woman),a变e
Policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen
反例German-Germans
七、老鼠也好记,ous 变ic mouse-mice
八、孩子child加上ren , child-children。
九、鱼(fish)鹿(deer) 绵羊(sheep)不用变
十、鹅足牙 oo变ee . goose-geese foot-feet tooth-teeth
十一、只有中国的钱币元角分没有复数形式,其他国家钱币均有复数形式。
十二其他的变化形式(代词和系动词)
I-we you-you he/she/it-is my-our your-your her/his/its/-their
Me-us her/him/it-them this-these that-those am/is-are
名词由单数变成复数的练习
写出下列名词复数
leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ church______ dish_____ ruler______ peach________ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ zoo______ man______ wolf _______ sheep_______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ bamboo______ city______ family______ day_____ apple_______ eraser______ speech______ thief______ mouse______ fish_____ goose____ people ______ ox_____ Chinese _______ deer _______ foot______ child_______ tooth_______ guy________ hero_______ spy______ boss_____ monkey______ city ______ goat ______ radio ________ horse ______ dog ______
用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:
1>There are so many________(wolf)in the forest.
2>There are three ______(chair) in the classroom.
3>These _______(tomato) are red.
4>______(hero) are great.
5>My brother looks after two ______(baby)
6>There are some ______(deer) eating the grass.
7>My father likes to eat _______(potato).
8>Chinese ______(people)like to eat noodles.
9>I have a lot of ______(toy) in my bedroom.
10>I help my mother wash ______(dish) in the kitchen.
11>I have two ______(pencil-box).
12>There are some ______(bus)in the street.
13>Peter has eight _____(foot).
14>Linda has three _______(tooth).
15>There are some ______(child) in the garden.
16>Michael likes the ______(mouse).
17>There are some ______(goose)in the river.
18>My uncle and father are _____(man).
19>Tom and King are _____(boy).
20>Linda has three ______(tooth).
选出正确形式
1.I can see three ________ in the zoo.
A monkeys B monkeys C monkey
2.The pig has four ______. A. foot B. feet C. foots
3.My two brothers are both ______.
A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen
4.There are two ___________ in the class.
A. computers B. computer C. computeres
5.I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig
6.The _____ has three______.
A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches
7.C an you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades
8.The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed.
A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth
9.Mr Black often drink some _________.A. milk B. milks C.milkes
10.There are some _____ on the floor. A. child B. water C. books
11. _______ will learn English. A. Woman B. Women C. Man
12.Lucy will show us some new ____ of hers.
A. photo B. photos C. photoes
13. I drank two ______.
A. bottles of orange B. bottle of orange C. bottles of oranges
14.The cat eats two ______ last night. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse
15.I need a pen and some _____. A. books B. desk C. chair
人称代词
表
关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf
格
数
人称代词
物主代词
反身代词
人称
主格
宾格
所有格,形容性物主代词
名词性物主代词
单
数
第一人称
我
I
me
my
mine
myself
第二人称
你
you
you
your
yours
yourself
第三人称
他
he
him
his
his
himself
她
she
her
her
hers
herself
它
it
it
its
its
itself
复
数
第一人称
我们
we
us
our
ours
ourselves
第二人称
你们
you
you
your
yours
yourselves
第三人称
他们,她们,它们
they
them
their
theirs
themselves
人称代词用法口诀
动前主格动后宾,名前形容介后宾,如果名词含在内,选用名物代就行
习题 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go.
3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they).
5.Give ____ (he) the book.
选择
1.________are in the same class.
A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she
2.Please call ___ at 256-5896
A me B my C I D mine
3.-Do you like these computers?
-No,I don't like_______.
A it B them C they
5.Our tercher think_______are right.
A.We B.us C it D she
6.______go to the party.
A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I
用括号中的适当形式填空:
(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?
Yes, they are ________(our).
(2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I).
(3)I love ________(they)very much.
(4)She is________(I)classmate.
用代词的适当形式填空。
1. Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school. (we)
2. I need a new schoolbag, so ___ mother buys one for ___. (I)
3. This is not my dictionary. This is _____ (she)
4. This book is not ____(he)
5. Look at ____ mouth. (I )
6. They are ____ parents. (he)
7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) ___ . (she)
8. ____ classroom is bright(明亮).(I )
9. He is ___ father . (Bob)
10. Thank you for helping ___(I )
11.This isn’t ___pen. ___ is over there. (she)
选择1.Is this————— dictionary?
a. you b. yours c. your d. hers
2.It’s a bird(鸟).————name is Happy.
a. It’s b. It c. Its d. His
3.Is that ____ pencil case? a. he b.him c. his d. he’s
4.please give the key to____. a. his b. he c. him d. mine
用所给词的适当形式填空。
(we) ___ can go to the zoo by bus.
Ms Ding teaches _______(we) maths.
Bob loves _______(he) mother very much.
Do you know ________ (they) new teacher?
________(we) new model plane can fly very high.
I have a lovely(可爱的) cat, ____(it) name is Carl.
Jim is a very good boy. We all like ____(he).
The boy under the tree is Henry. This is ____ (he) bike.
She doesn’t like ____(she) new skirt.Who bought(买) it for___(she)?
Who is the man over there(那边 )? He is ___(we) teacher.
Is this red bag yours? No, _____ is yellow. ( I )
八、根据提示填空。
1. Where are 我的____ shoes?
2. Are those 你的_____shoes?
3. 他___ looks at 她____.
4. Can you come and play with 我____?
5. ___ 我can help 他____with 他的____ English.
6. Do you like 她___?
7. 我们的____ teacher asks 我们___ to study hard( 努力学习).
8. Why do you let 他们___sit there quiet?
9. whose(谁的) car is this? It’s 她的 ____. 她的___car is new.
10. This car is for you, it’s ____你的 now.
九、改错, 判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误,如果有请改正。
1.I like he.
2. This car is your.
3.We call they lions(狮子).
4. Those model planes are my.
5. Can me help you?
6. What is she name?
7. She is reading(读) a book for they.
8. This book isn’t her, it’s mine.
用括号中的适当形式填空
(1)Are these _____(you)pencils?
Yes, they are _____(our).
(2)—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s _____(I).
(3)I love _____(they)very much.
(4)She is_____(I)classmate.
(5)Miss Li often looks after(照顾)_____(she)brother.
(6)—Are these _____(they)bags ?
—No, they aren’t _____(their). They are ___(we).
选择填空
1、These are pens and _____ are pencils. (that, this, those)
3、Which of ____ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)
4、This desk is mine, _____is hers. ( those, this, that)
6、____ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . ____(She, He, His) is a worker.
7、_____(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. _____(She, He. Her) works very hard.
8、Please give______(me, I, mine ) the book.
9、The books aren't ( my, mine, I ). Maybe ____ (They , It, Its )are ____(her, hers, your)
10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.
11、Don't tell _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I,Me,Us )believe that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem