小升初英语冠词练习题及答案

小升初英语冠词练习 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 及答案 精品文档 小升初英语冠词练习题及答案 冠词分为不定冠词:a,an和定冠词the A little boy wrote____ ”u” and ___ “n” on the wall. A. a,a B. an,an C. a, an D an,a ____ English name ____ black pen____ old hotel____ big apple ____ telephone ____ desk ____ old box ____ hour 不定冠词的用法: 表示一类或一类中的一个，用来概括人或事物的整 体。 He is a policeman. A tiger is an animal. 二.介绍第一次提到的某人或某样东西 Look, there is a new bag on the chair. A man is standing under the tree. 三.表示数量“一”，但语气没有one强烈。 I have an egg and a pear. I only have one yuan. Doctor Green is an English doctor. 四. 相当于“每一”的意思。 They have five Chinese classes in a week. 五. 一些固定用法中，不定冠词必不可少 Have a good time 1 / 19 精品文档 Have a good time Have a look Play a game A piece of A pair of 定冠词the的用法 一. 来表示特指的人或物。 The white cat is very beautiful. The tall man is in a black hat. 二. 表示前面谈到过的人或事物。 That is a Chinese man. The man looks young. My mom made a dish. The dish is yummy. 三. 双方都知道的人或事物。 Look at the picture,please. Close the window, please. 四. 世界上独一无二的事物前用the. The earth the moon The sun the sky The east the west The north the south 五. 专有名词前 the Great Wall the United States 2 / 19 精品文档 the Yellow Riverthe Tianshan Mountain 六. 乐器前要加the. Play the vilion Play the piano Play the accordion 七. 在序数词前要加the. the 1st of Class Four the third boy 八. 形容词最高级前加the. The tallest boy The most beautiful girl The best movie 九.和姓氏的复数连用时表示全家人。 The Browns are very happy. 十. 一些固定搭配中要用the. In the tree on the tree In the morningin the afternoon Go to the cinema go to the zoo In the hat look the same 不能使用冠词的情况 一. 复数名词或不可数名词前，且不特指时不用冠 词。 3 / 19 精品文档 二.名词前有限定词时不用冠词。 三. 表示三餐前不加冠词。 四. 表示称呼前不加冠词。 Mr.Green 五. 体育运动、棋类前不加冠词。 六. 表示节日、星期、月份、季节的词前不加冠词。 七. 一些固定搭配中不用冠词。 at school at home go to class go to bedstay in bed 在一些短语中，有没有定冠词在意义上有很大差别: go to bed 上床睡觉go to the bed 到床边去 in front of在前面 in the front of在前面 in hospital住院in the hospital 在医院里 1. There are sixty minutes in ___ hour. A.anB.theC.aD./ 2. Which is bigger,___ elephant or ___ horse? A.a,the B.an,a C. the,a D.an,the 3.___ monkey can climb ___ trees. A./,theB.A,/C.The,a D. /,/ 4.After ___ quick breakfast,I hurried to ___ school. A./,/ B. the. The C. the,/ D. a,/ 1. There is _____ apple on the desk. 4 / 19 精品文档 A. aB .the C. anD./ 2. The girl under ____ tree is my sister. A. a B .the C .anD./ 3.Mary is from _____ USA. A. a B. the C. an D./.Mr Black will go back to England______. a .by airb .by a plane c. by trains d. at a train 5.Yesterday i went to,,,, work on ,,,, foot. a. /， /b ./， the c .the， / d. the， the.There is ,,,,“h” in the word “hour”， but,,,, “h”doesn’t make a sound. a. a， a b. a， the c. the， ，and .an. the.I’ m going to see my mother. she is ill ____. a. in hospitalb. in the hospital c. in a hospital d. at a hospital. We have three meals ,,,,day. We have breakfast at:30 in ,,,,morning every day. a. the， the b. the， / c. a， /d .a， the 9.——Tina，could you please play,,,, piano for me while I’m singing, ——with pleasure. 5 / 19 精品文档 a .a b. anc. the d. / 10. I want to try again. please give me,,, , third chance again. a .a b. the c. and. / 11. ——what’s the matter with you, ——I caught______bad cold and had to stay in________ bed. a. a; / b. a; the c. a; a d. the; the 12._____ sun is shining brightly. 名词和冠词练习题 一、在下面横线上写一个同类的单词 1. sweaterskirt T-shirt ________________ 2. grandpauncle sister________________ 3. pearbananaorange _______________ 4. rainwind cloud_______________ 5. green white yellow _______________ 6. cowhorse sheep_______________ 7. EnglishChinese music_______________ 8. yearday week _______________ 9. JanuaryNovemberSeptember _______________ 10. teacoffee juice_______________ 二、找出不同类的一项 6 / 19 精品文档 1. A. telephone B. officeC. park D. playground 2. A. policeman B. worker C. cousinD. driver 3. A. VCDB. TV C. P.M. D. CD 4. A. tableB. flowerC. fridgeD. sofa 5. A. trousers B. dress C. blouse D. wife 6. A. China B. Australian C. Japan D. England 7. A. plane B. car C. tree D. train 8. A. uncle B. brother C. grandpaD. twins 9. A. starB. ruler C. pencil D. pen 10. A. bread B. waterC. fries D. noodles 三、在上下两框中各取一次构成一个新的单词后写在 下面的横线上 1. _____________. ___________3. ___________4. ____________5. _________ 6. _____________. ___________8. ___________9. ____________10. ________ 四、根据句子的意思选择括号中相应的单词填在横线 上 1. I want to be your pen friend. Can you give me your ___________ address? 2. I’m going to play _________ at the concert. 3. The sign means we should be quiet in the 7 / 19 精品文档 ___________ . 4. Peter has _________ in the morning. 5. How many __________ are there in your school? 五、将括号中的句子变为复数形式填在横线上，补全 句子 1. I can see three _________ in front of the house. 2. Be careful when you use ___________ . 3. We eat __________ every day. 4. There are many __________ on the farm. 5. Don’t open the gift __________ . They are not for you. 6. Have you ever visited these ___________ before? 7. Mum! Some _______ are running in the room. 8. How many _________ does an adult have? 9. There are some __________ . 10. I have two new __________ . 六、根据描述写出单词 1. People often go there and see a doctor. ____________ 2. You can go there to buy some books you want. 8 / 19 精品文档 ___________ 3. Students go there from Monday to Friday to learn Chinese, English, maths, etc. __________ 4. People can buy food, fruit, vegetables, even clothes there. ___________ 5. They are large, black and white. They are very cute. They look like bears. ___________ 6. There are many books there. You can read but you cannot buy. ___________ 7. It’s a place where you can watch films. 8. Everyone has two of them and people hear with them. 9. We can see it in the sky at night. It’s smaller than the sun. 10. You clean your teeth with it every day. 七、单项选择 1. My mother bought a new __________ for me. A. clothesB. coat C. glasses D. cloth 2. David comes from Australia. He is _________. A. an English manB. an American C. an Australian 3. There are six _________ on the table. A. appleB. an appleC. apples D. a apples 9 / 19 精品文档 4. --- What are those? --- They’re _________. A. photo B. photos C. a photo D. photoes 5. Let’s buy a ________ for our grandparents. A. New Year CardB. new near cardC. New Year card 八、改错 A B A B 3. At birthday parties, we always sing A B AB AB. It usually takes me a hour to go to school. AB ’ AB A B A B __________ __________ ___________ ___________D. Australia D. New year card _____________ _____________ ______________ ______________ ______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ A B 10 / 19 精品文档 九、用a,an,或the填空，补全短文，不需要填冠词 的地方请画“/” Yesterday was ___________ Sunday. In _______ morning, I had _______ egg, _______ apple and __________ glass of milk for breakfast. Then my friends and I played __________ football in Xinming Park. In __________ afternoon, I played _________ piano for ________ hour. I did my homework at four o’clock. At seven, my family had _______ big dinner. I went to bed at nine o’clock. 十、用a, an, the填空，补全句子 1. Is this __________ eraser? 2. _________ orange is orange. 3. It’s ________ yellow banana. 4. _________ boy is my brother. 5. That is ________ green car. 6. It’s _________ green apple. 7. I can play ________ violin. 8. That’s _________ pencil. 9. That is ________ English car. 10. Can you see the picture on _________ desk? 十一、根据括号中的汉语，在横线上填入一个英语单 11 / 19 精品文档 词，使句子完整 1. Put this paper ___________ on the deesk.. I have some piece of __________ for breakfast.. She has a round ____________ .. She goes to the _________ with her parents on Saturday. 5. The __________ over there have big windows. 十二、将下列单词分类 football _____________________________________________________________________ teacher ______________________________________________________________________ orange ______________________________________________________________________ dress_______________________________________________________________________ hot dog ______________________________________________________________________ 名词 名词的数 ? 可数名词: 1)单数; 12 / 19 精品文档 一般在前面加a; 以元音开头的单词前用an:an apple an English book 特殊记:an houra university student 2)复数 名词复数形式的构成 : 1(一般情况，直接加 如:book-, bag-, cat-, bed- (以sh. ch. x. s.结尾，加如:bus-, box-, brush-, watch- 以-o结尾的有生命的名词如: tomato- , potato- 3(以―辅音字母+y‖结尾，变y为再加， 如:family- , strawberry- 4(以―f或fe‖结尾，变f或fe为再加 如:knife-, leaf-(不规则名词复数: ，2. 有些名词的复数形式与单数的形式一样: sheep, deer, fish, people ? 不可数名词: 如，hair，rice，bread，milk, water, tea, money, medicine, beef,paper, juice, 名词的格 有生命的东西的名词所有格: a) 单数后加如 ruler ; shirt b) 以s 结尾的复数名词后加 如 c) 不以s 结尾的复数后加shoes 并列名词中，如果把 ‘s加在 一个名词后，表示共 13 / 19 精品文档 有, 要表示所有物不是共有的，应 在并列名词后加’s 如:car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车 cars 汤姆和迈克各自的小汽车 表示无生命东西的名词通常用―，名词‖来表示所 有关系: 如: 一、选择a或an或者不填 baghouse H[eit?]二、用a/an填空: ?Is itChinese book or English book? 用a/an填 空: ?This is ring, and it is orange ring. ?Is there umbrella on the desk? ?Mary is English teacher. Tom is ?There is island in the sea. Chinese teacher. ?There is picture on the card. ?This is bike. It’s old bike. ?I have old book. ?This is telephone number. ? apple is a kind of fruit. ?That is ID card. ?There is armchair in the living room. ?I lost my keys. It’s set of keys. ?I’d like egg. ?It’s apple, not pear. ?Look, there is bird in the tree. ?This is peach. That’s orange. ?Is there map on the wall? ?You have banana, but I have egg. ?There is bench[bent?] in the park. 三、选择填空 14 / 19 精品文档 1. They come from different ______A. knifespencil-boxes A. country B. countries B. knivespencils-box C. a country D. countrysC. knivespencil-box 2. How many __ do you see in the pictureD. knivespencil boxes?A. tomatos B. tomatoes7. ______ like ______ by air. C. tomatoD. the tomatoA. Greens, travelling B. The Green, traveling 3. They are______. C. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling A . woman teachersB. women teachers 8. I wonder why ____ are interested in action C. women teacher D. woman teacherfilms. 4. Would you like _______ ,please? A. the peopleB. peopleA. two glass of water C. peoplesD. the peoplesB. two glasses of water 9. There is no ______ in the plate. C.two glass of waters A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs D.two glasses of waters 10.My uncle has three _______. 6. There are some ______ in these _____. A.childB.childs C.children D.childrens 四、填入所给名词的正确形式 1. I have two_______ 7. I like the red __________.2. There are many ______ here. 8. Would you please clean your _______ now?3. There are many ______ on the road. 4. A few 15 / 19 精品文档 _____are drawing on the wall. 9. Do you want some ______? 5. The ______ are playing football now. 五、改错。下列各句A, B,C,D选项中有一处错误， 找出并在横线上改正。 A B CD ABC D AB C D A B CD AB CD A B CD A B C D AB CD A B C D ABC D 代词 人称代词和物主代词 I.选择填空 1. He is_________ English teacher. .. Jane is my friend. She has got long hair. _______hair is yellow. But_________ is black.._______ II(用括号中单词的适当形式填空 1(--Are these___________ pencils, --Yes, they are_________. 16 / 19 精品文档 4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father’ s ?--No,it’s not_______. It’s my mother’s.-- Oh, it’ s_________. . -- Is it__________ ? -- No,________ car is old . dog is white. -- It’s______ car .______is new. But_______ is black. 2. —Whose pencil is this ?—It’s_________. 3.She is__________ friend. 4.Miss Li often look after______ brother..—Are these_________ bags , —No,they aren’t ________. They III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1( This isn’ t_____knife. _____is green. ( These are your books, Kate. Put______in the desk,please. 3( _____must look after______things. ( —Wei Fang, is that_______ruler ?—Yes, it’s. 5( They want a football. Give_______the green one, please. are______ . 6.This bike is my sister’s. It is________..This isn’t_______ book. _______ is in the bag. 17 / 19 精品文档 7( —Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? — No,_______is very new. 8( This box is too heavy. I can’t carry_____. Don’t worry, let____ help_____. . ______is a boy. ______name is Mike. Mike’s friends like_____very much.10. My sister is in______room. _______is a 6( It’s Lin Tao’s bag . Give it to______. teacher. 指示代词 指近处:this? 指远处:that? 1. ______ pens are mine. Those are yours.. -What’s ____ over there? - It’s a car..Look, _____ ruler is longer than that one. 4.-Hello! Who’s _____ speaking? - Hello! _____ is Mary speaking..Wang Lin, ______ is my brother Mike. 反身代词 在英语中用来表示“我自己，、“你自己”、“他自 己”、“我们自己”、你们自己”等意义的代词称为反身代 词。反身代词常用的固定短语有by myself, enjoy oneself, help oneself to,等 疑问代词 18 / 19 精品文档 疑问代词是用来构成特殊疑问句的，疑问代词一般位 于句子开头。常用的有who, whom, whose, which, what等. 1. -________ are you doing? - I’m reading books.. -_________T-shirt is this? - It’s Tom’s. 3. __________ do you like better, this one or that one?. -_________is the man in the car? - He’s my uncle. 5. -To ______ did you talk last night? - My classmate, Jim. 代词综合练习 1. These are ______ oranges. Those are 2. ______ are in the same class. _____ ______ oranges. Chinese teacher is Miss Gao. A. my, yours B. his, her C. ours, their A. Their, Their B. We, Their C. They, Their 19 / 19