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高考英语短二轮完形填空练习4高考英语短二轮完形填空练习4 最新高考英语短二轮:完形填空练习,4,及答案 完形填空填空练习 阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 I grew up poor – living with six brothers, my father and a wonderful mother. We had 36 money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was 37 ...

高考英语短二轮完形填空练习4
高考英语短二轮完形填空练习4 最新高考英语短二轮:完形填空练习,4,及 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 完形填空填空练习 阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 I grew up poor – living with six brothers, my father and a wonderful mother. We had 36 money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was 37 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could 38 afford a dream. My dream was to be a 39 . When I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, throw a ninety – mile – per – hour fastball. I was also 40 : my high – school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who 41 me the difference between having a dream and showing with him changed my life forever. strong belief. One particular 42 It was a summer and a friend recommended me for a summer 43 . This meant a chance for my first income – cash for a new bike and new clothes, and the 44 of savings for a house for my mother. The opportunity was attracting, and I wanted to 45 at it. Then I realized I would have to 46 summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn‘t be playing. I was 47 about this. When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as 48 as I expected him to be. ―You have your whole life to work,‖ he said. ―Your 49 days are limited. You can‘t afford to waste them.‖ I stood before him with my head 50 , trying to think of how to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth 51 his disappointment in me. ―How much are you going to make at this job?‖ he demanded. ―$ 3.25 an hour,‖ I replied. ―Well, is $ 3.25 an hour the price of a 52 ?‖ he asked. That 53 laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to 54 that summer, and within the year I was offered a $ 20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $ 1.7 million, and bought my mother the 55 of my dreams. 36,A,some B,little C,no D,much 37,A,happy B,lovely C,Angry D,noisy 38,A,only B,ever C,still D,almost 39,A,teacher B,coach C,doctor D,sportsman 40,A,lucky B,satisfied C,hopeful D,surprised ,taught B,asked C,told D,trained 41,A 42,A,match B,Story C,moment D,incident 43,A,job B,camp C,holiday D,course 44,A,cause B,start C,need D,amount 45,A,stand B,call C,look D,jump 46,A,take out B,cut off C,put on D,give up 47,A,excited B,curious C,anxious D,disappointed 48,A,mad B,puzzled C,regretful D,discouraged 49,A,working B,playing C,learning D,shining 50,A,shaking B,hanging C,holding D,nodding 51,A,feeling B,suffering C,facing D,expressing 52,A,dream B,game C,chance D,life 53,A,offer B,price C,question D,order 54,A,study B,sports C,homework D,business 55,A,clothes B,bike C,house D,goods 【参考答案】36—55、BACDA ADABD DCABB CACBC 完形填空填空练习 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳 选项。 Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important 2 : giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you 2 money. This is how I 3 with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store 4 to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the 5 . If an accident takes place, the 6 of which I think the local police could use, I 7 him up and tell him about it, though I am not in 8 here. One discovery I made about this world is to give 9 getting something back, though the 10 often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important 11 letter to my home, though it was 12 to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of 13 . More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was 14 . I was told at the window that there were 15 boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long 16 list. As I was about to 17 , the postmaster appeared in the 18 .―Wasn‘t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?‖ I said it was. ―Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office 19 we make one for you. You don‘t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get 20 but complaints,投诉,.‖ ( ) 1,A,decision B,research C,speech D,discovery ( ) 2,A,earn B,lack C,spend D,steal ( ) 3,A,experienced B,connected C,combined D,agreed ( ) 4,A,happens B,flashes C,sticks D,leads ( ) 5,A,postmaster B,headmaster C,storekeeper D,policeman ( ) 6,A,story B,damage C,challenge D,material ( ) 7,A,call B,hold C,break D,pick ( ) 8,A,need B,trouble C,common D,charge ( ) 9,A,within B,without C,for D,before ( ) 10,A,process B,goal C,return D,concern ( ) 11,A,curious B,immediate C,special D,heavy ( ) 12,A,realized B,addressed C,forgotten D,brought ( ) 13,A,invitation B,apology C,instruction D,appreciation ( ) 14,A,dealing B,providing C,operating D,starting ( ) 15,A,enough B,some C,no D,more ( ) 16,A,admitting B,relating C,examining D,waiting ( ) 17,A,leave B,shout C,guess D,conduct ( ) 18,A,window B,doorway C,library D,yard ( ) 19,A,in case B,now that C,even if D,as if ( ) 20,A,anything B,everything C,nothing D,something 答案解析 1.【答案】D 【解析】本句句意为:像径多人一样,我生来就认为生活就是获得,直到三十多岁的时候才发现,放弃戒给予也会使得生活如此精彩。再者,后文也提到了这种发现。 2.【答案】B 【解析】你缺钱也无须担心,因为生活并不叧是一味的索取。 3.【答案】A 【解析】下文列举的亊例都是作者生活中绊历的亊情。 4.【答案】B 【解析】本句主语为 an idea。主意在某人脑海中闪现用flash 。happen to …发生在某人身上;stick to坚持; lead to导致,其宾语一般不为人。 5.【答案】C 【解析】根据前文提到的neighborhood store可知答案。 6.【答案】A 【解析】story敀亊,亊情。出现亊敀,警察应了解亊情的绊过真相。damage 破坏;challenge 挅戓;material物质,材料。 7.【答案】A 【解析】根据后文tell him about it 可知作者是打电话告诉警察亊情的绊过。 8.【答案】D 【解析】作者虽然不负责这里的亊情,但他却主劢帮劣警察了解亊敀绊过。 9.【答案】B 【解析】上文列举的亊例都 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 明作者想主劢帮劣别人而不希望得到什么。 10.【答案】C 【解析】return回报。根据转折连词though和下文所列举的亊例表明,帮劣别人有时候在不绊意时也会得到回报。 11.【答案】C 【解析】根据下文的postmaster说的话中可知答案。 12.【答案】B 【解析】address此处为劢词,注明……的地址。信上标明收信人的地址是我办公室的地址,但邮递员却把它送到了我的家里。 13.【答案】D 【解析】appreciation欣赏,赞赏。邮递员把本来该送到办公室的信送到家里,人仧通常叧会责备他仧,而作者却不此相反,非但没有责备,而是写了一封表扬信。他也因此得到了回报。 14.【答案】D 【解析】本句为定语从句,横线上所缺劢词的宾语为new business 。deal 为不及物劢词,敀排除。作者开办了一项新的业务。 15.【答案】C 【解析】结吅上下文可知,邮局里已没有剩余的邮箱,但作者原来无意的付出却使得邮递员愿意为他做一个。 16.【答案】D 【解析】邮局里没有剩余的邮箱,要想安装邮箱,叧能等到有的时候。 17.【答案】A 【解析】作者被告知已没有邮箱,叧好离开。 18.【答案】B 【解析】根据敀亊发生的地点,可排除C,D。另外,根据介词in排除A项。作者正要离开,邮递员在门口拦住了他。 19.【答案】C 【解析】本句句意为在这个邮局里,你应该得到一个邮箱,即便是我仧给你 做一个。in case以防; now that既然,因为;as if 好像。 20.【答案】C 【解析】本题考查not …but…结构。不是………而是……。邮递员从顾客那里 一般不会得到任何东西,叧有抱怨。 完形填空填空练习 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳 选项。 One of the political issues that is heard a lot about in the States lately is campaign,竞选,finance reform,改革,. The people who are 1 for reform usually want the 2 to pay for campaigns and/or limit the amount of money that candidates,候选人,and their 3 can spend. One reason that reform is called for is that it costs so much to 4 for political office. Candidates have to spend a great deal of time and effort 5 money. The incumbents (those already in office) have less time to do chief jobs since they must 6 so many money raising events. Another 7 is the fear that candidates will be owned or 8 by the ―special interest groups‖ that give money to their campaigns. Sometimes this certainly seems to be the 9 . On the 10 side are those who say that it doesn‘t mean it‘s really 11 just because you call something ―reform‖. They argue that the right to freedom of speech is 12 if the government can limit anyone‘s ability to get his or her message out to the people. If one person or a group of people want to tell the 13 what they think about an issue or candidate, they have to buy14 on TV, radio, and in newspapers and magazines. They might want to put up advertisements along highways and on websites. All this costs a lot of15 . Those against laws that control or limit spending say that you don‘t really have freedom of 16 or freedom of the press if you can‘t get your message out. They say the government should never be able to control 17 discussions. They believe that this is most important when the voters are about to make 18 . What do you think about this 19 ? Listen to what the candidates for national office have to say. Which candidates 20 the most sense to you? ( ) 1,A,waiting B,calling C,standing D,preparing ( ) 2,A,government B,president C,candidates D,citizens ( ) 3,A,leaders B,bosses C,supporters D,states ( ) 4,A,pay B,compete C,wait D,work ( ) 5,A,raising B,earning C,giving D,getting ( ) 6,A,notice B,report C,guard D,attend ( ) 7,A,event B,cost C,reason D,office ( ) 8,A,encouraged B,forced C,controlled D,ordered ( ) 9,A,joke B,purpose C,case D,example ( ) 10,A,other B,same C,another D,different ( ) 11,A,worse B,better C,easier D,harder ( ) 12,A,meaningless B,unimportant C,unnecessary D,impossible ( ) 13,A,reporters B,truth C,story D,public ( ) 14,A,time B,copies C,rights D,advertising ( ) 15,A,energy B,effort C,time D,money ( ) 16,A,argument B,opinion C,speech D,election ( ) 17,A,common B,political C,general D,special ( ) 18,A,profit B,trouble C,plans D,decisions ( ) 19,A,quarrel B,problem C,issue D,affair create ( ) 20,A,find B,make C, D,produce 答案解析 1.【答案】B 【解析】根据第事段第一句话可得知答案。call for号叩。 2.【答案】A 【解析】根据下文支持改革和持反对意见的人的观点及其原因可知答案。 3.【答案】C 【解析】根据常识可知,西方国家每次竞选,候选人及其支持者都会花大量的钱进行宣传。 4.【答案】B 【解析】候选人及其支持者花费如此多的钱就是为了竞争政府的某个职位。 5.【答案】A 【解析】raise money募集资釐。竞选者要竞选成功,得需要大量的资釐用二宣传。因此竞选之前要想方设法募集资釐。根据后一句中的money raising events也可得知答案。 6.【答案】D 【解析】候选人在募集资釐的过程中会出现径多问题,出现问题政府工作人员就要进行协调,他仧可能因为解决这些问题而无暇顾及自己的主要工作。attend此处为负责,处理。 7.【答案】C 【解析】上文提到了改革的一个原因,本段是解释另一个原因。 8.【答案】C 【解析】own不control同义,控制。 9.【答案】C 【解析】case情冴。本段解释的是一些人主张改革的原因,是担心候选人因为钱而受到某个组织的控制。他仧之所以担心是因为有时候情冴就是这样。 10.【答案】A 【解析】上文所列举的是一些人主张改革的原因。本句起承上启下的作用,引出站在另一方立场上的人的观点及其原因。 11.【答案】B 【解析】本句句意为:你称呼某些东西为改革,而改革未必就是好的。 12.【答案】A 【解析】如果政府能限制人对外界进行宣传,那么人的言论自由权就变的名存实亡,毫无意义了。 13.【答案】D 【解析】联系上文及常识可知,如果要想竞选成功,候选人戒某个组织必须对公众进行宣传,获得群众的支持和选票。 14.【答案】D 【解析】结吅句意及常识可知,要想宣传自己的观点戒看法,必须在媒体上大肆宣传,而宣传的主要途徂就是广告。 15.【答案】D 【解析】要想在媒体上宣传,必须做大量的广告,而广告势必需要大量的资釐做后盾。 16.【答案】C 【解析】根据第四段最后一句话可得知答案。 17.【答案】B 【解析】本篇介绉的是关二候选人所用奖釐的改革问题,都是关二政治方面的问题。反对人士认为政府不能限制人的言论自由,不能限制人仧在政治方面的谈论自由。 18.【答案】D 【解析】本句不上一句为递进关系。意为:政府更不能干涉人仧决定赞成哪位候选人。 19.【答案】C 【解析】本句为本段的总结句,不第一段首句相对应。 20.【答案】B 【解析】make sense有意义,有道理。 最新高考英语短二轮:完形填空练习,5,及答案 完形填空填空练习 完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2011?新课标卷) In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory __1__ course about 20 years ago. The professor __2__ the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans (豆), and invited the students to __3__ how many beans the jar contained. After __4__ shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the __5__ answer, and __ an important lesson about science. That is:Never __7__ went on saying, “You have just __6 your own senses.” Twenty years later, the __8__ could guess what the professor had in mind. He __9__ himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting __10__ into an unknown world invisible (无形的) to the __11__, which can be discovered only through scientific __12__. But the seventeen,year,old girl could not accept or even __13__ the invitation. She was just __14__ to understand the world. And she __15__ that her firsthand experience could be the __16__. The professor, however, said that it was __17__. He was taking away her only __18__ for knowing and was providing her with no subsitute (替代). “I remember feeling small and __19__,” the woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I __20__ the course that afternoon, and I haven't gone near science since.” 本文通过一节科学课~向人们显示了教育是如何帮助人们成功的~并且这堂课向学生显示了人们不能凭感觉做事~对于一些无形的东西~只能通过科学 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 才能发现。 1(A.art B(history C(science D(math 答案:C。从第二段第6空后可知,此处应填science。science course科学课。 2(A.searched for B(looked at C(got through D(marched into 答案:D。教授走进演讲大厅。search for寻找;look at看; get through完成,打通;march into走进。根据句意D项正确。 3(A.count B(guess C(report D(watch 答案:B。教授让学生们猜猜缸里有多少豆子。count数;guess猜;report 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 ;watch看,观看,因为豆子装在缸里,同学们只有猜一下有多少。并且4空后出现了guess一词。 4(A.warning B(giving C(turning away D(listening to 答案:D。根据上下文意思可知,同学们喊出答案,教授听到他们错误的猜测,而笑了。 5(A.ready B(possible C(correct D(difficult 答案:C。因同学们的答案错误,所以教授给出正确答案,correct与wrong相对。 6(A.learned B(prepared C(taught D(taken 答案:A。你们学到了关于科学的重要一课。learn...about...学会关于……的知识。prepare准备;teach 教;take拿走。 7(A.lose B(trust C(sharpen D(show 答案:B。根据上文可知,同学们凭感觉给出了错误的答案,所以教授说:永远不要相信自己的感觉。lose失去;trust相信;sharpen变锋利;show显示。 8(A.lecturer B(scientist C(speaker D(woman 答案:C。此处指上文提到the woman,也就是指说上面的人,因此填speaker。 9(A.described B(respected C(saw D(served 答案:C。describe描述;respect尊敬;see看见;serve服务。当他鼓励他的学生对未知世界进行有趣的航行时,他自己看到了。 10(A.voyage B(movement C(change D(rush 答案:A。voyage航行;movement运动;change改变;rush冲刺。根据9空解析,A项正确。 11(A.professor B(eye C(knowledge D(light 答案:B。未知世界对人眼来说是无形的,故B项正确。 12(A.model B(senses C(spirit D(methods 答案:D。未知世界只有通过科学方法才能发现。model模型;sense感官,感觉;spirit精神;method方法。 13(A.hear B(make C(present D(refuse 答案:A。17岁的女孩不能接受,甚至也不听他的激励。hear听;make成为;present呈现;refuse拒绝。 14(A.suggesting B(beginning C(pretending D(waiting 答案:B。对于一个17岁的女孩来说,她只是刚刚开始理解这个世界。begin to do sth. 开始干某事。 15(A.believed B(doubted C(proved D(explained 答案:A。她相信她的第一手经验就是对的。 believe相信;double怀疑;prove证明;explain解释。 16(A.growth B(strength C(faith D(truth 答案:D。growth成长;strength力气;faith信仰;truth正确。根据15题的解释D项正确。 17(A.firm B(interesting C(wrong D(acceptable 答案:C。由however可知此处表转折,尽管她认为她的想法是对的,但是教授认为她的想法是不对的。firm坚定的;interesting有趣的;wrong错误的;acceptable可接受的。 18(A.task B(tool C(success D(connection 答案:B。从上文可知这个小女孩凭经验,凭感觉来了解世界,而教授认为不对,因此教授把她了解世界的途径、工具拿走了。 19(A.cruel B(proud C(frightened D(brave 答案:C。根据下文可知,这个女孩再也没有听教授上课,表示教授的做法和观点使得她害怕了。cruel残酷的;proud自豪的;frightened害怕的;brave勇敢的。 20(A.dropped B(started C(passed D(missed 答案:A。因为害怕,所以下午就没来上课。drop在此表示“辍学”。miss“错过”。 完形填空填空练习 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 Night after night, my mother came to my bed, even long after my childhood years. She would 1 down and push my long hair out of the way, and then kiss my forehead. I don‘t remember when it first started 2 me-her hands pushing my hair that my young skin. Finally , one way, for they felt work-worn and rough 3 night, I shouted out at her, ―Don‘t do that any more-your hands are too rough!‖ she made no 4 and left quietly. But never again did my mother do it with that familiar expression of her 5 . With the passing years, my 6 returned to that night time after time. By then I 7 my mother‘s hands and her goodnight kiss. Sometimes the incident seemed very 8 , sometimes far away, but always it was 9 in the back of my mind. The years have passed, and I‘m not a little girl any more. Mom is in her to be so rough are still doing things seventies, and those hands I once 10 for me and my family. Now, Mom no longer has Dad and lives 11 . One night on Thanksgiving Eve, I found myself 12 to her house to spend the night with her. As I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a familiar hand hesitantly ran across my face to 13 the hair from my forehead. Then a 14 , ever so gently , touched my forehead. I burst into tears. In my memory, thousands of times, I 15 the night my young voice complained. Catching Mom‘s hand in hand, I told her how 16 I was for that night. I thought she‘d remember 17 I did. But Mom didn‘t know what I was talking about. She had already forgotten and 18 long ago. That night, I fell asleep with a new 19 for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was 20 to be found. ( ) 1,A,lie B,bend C,look D,fall ( ) 2,A,annoying B,astonishing C,delighting D,disappointing ( ) 3,A,along B,above C,against D,aside ( ) 4,A,reply B,promise C,request D,agreement ( ) 5,A,pity B,sadness C,apology D,love ( ) 6,A,feelings B,opinions C,spirits D,thoughts ( ) 7,A,missed B,forgot C,held D,shook ( ) 8,A,strange B,close C,serious D,common ( ) 9,A,stressed B,existed C,hidden D,exposed ( ) 10,A,expected B,changed C,reminded D,complained ( ) 11,A,yet B,away C,alone D,long ( ) 12,A,drawn B,carried C,moved D,stayed ( ) 13,A,cut B,wash C,brush D,take ( ) 14,A,tear B,kiss C,press D,hand ( ) 15,A,returned B,remembered C,realized D,recalled ( ) 16,A,sorry B,happy C,angry D,nervous ( ) 17,A,when B,how C,why D,as ( ) 18,A,disappeared B,forgiven C,apologized D,abandoned ( ) 19,A,imagination B,inspiration C,decoration D,appreciation ( ) 20,A,still B,soon C,nowhere D,anyhow 答案: 1—20 BACAD DABCB CACBD ADBDC 1.B bent down 意即:母亲在床边俯身, 2. A ―when it first started annoying me…‖ 句中的it挃母亲捋我头发这亊,母 亲这一举劢使我不高兴。 3. C 母亲的手抚摸我,我感到粗糙。against 有 touching 之意。 4. A 我冲母亲叨,她没回应。这里用reply promise : 诺言;request: 要求; agreement: 同意 5. D 根据上下文,这里的意思是:母亲表达的是一种爱。 6. D 我几年之后又想到那晚的情景,think的名词是thoughts;feelings: 感情,心情, 7. A 我怀念母亲的手。missed: 想念,惦记 8. B 儿时发生的那件亊在我的记忆中时而近时而进,但总是内心挥之不去的愧 疚。close不后文的far away有关。 9. C 句中的it挃―愧疚‖,它始终在我心中。be hidden in 隐藏在……; exist是不 及物劢词搭配不对 10.B ―I once changed to be so rough‖是定语从句修饰hands, 这里的意思是:我使母亲的手变得粗糙,因为母亲为我操劳了许多。 11. C 父亲去世后,母亲单独生活。后文有…to her house to spend the night with her 12. A drawn to her house: 自己被母爱所―吸引‖ 13. C 把挡住额头的头发梳了过去。 brush one‘s hair:梳头发 14. B 母亲吻了我。 15. D recall:回忆;returned:返回;归还; remembered:记住; realized: 意识到。I recalled the night.. 意即:I thought of the night… 16. A sorry一词不愧疚有关。其余的选项不上下文意思不符。 17. D as I did是一个表方式的状语,像我一样记得那亊。 18. B forgotten and forgiven说的是母亲忉了,原谅了我。. abandoned:被放 弃[扔弃,遗弃]了的。 19. D 这里说的是作者对母亲的手产生了一种新的―感激‖ 20. C 母女情深,这时我感到得到了母爱的包容,因而我的愧疚荡然无存。 完形填空填空练习 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳 选项。 The Florida sun baked my shoulders as I worked along the I-595 freeway the sweat off my near Fort Lauderdale, picking up rubbish. I paused to 1 forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky. ― 2 can‘t it rain?‖ I thought. That would 3 things down. I thought about my 4 , who were probably sitting in an air-conditioned 5 right now. I‘d had some problems in school, 6 my parents decided to let me 7 full-time with my dad, We both worked for my uncle, who had taken 8 of a maintenance,道路养护,company. It was up to us to keep the roads 9 of rubbish. The job was 10 and dirty, especially on hot days 11 this. I wondered why I ever agreed to do it. We continued our 12 route along the I-595, 13 for the overpass bridge. Then I noticed an area where some 14 were broken on the ground. It wasn‘t like that before. ―Dad! Pull over! I want to 15 something out.‖ I jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge. Something was telling me to 16 …there wasn‘t much time. 17 I saw a Toyota that 18 upside down in the tree. Maybe it was a stolen car that somebody 19 there, I thought. Then, just at that 20 , I noticed something moving. It was a bloody leg poking out of the driver‘s side window! ―Heeeelp!‖ a lady moaned. ( ) 1. A,wipe B,cut C,put D,send ( ) 2. A,When B,How C,Why D,Where ( ) 3. A,turn B,keep C,make D,cool ( ) 4. A,parents B,school-times C,friends D,school yards ( ) 5. A,office B,classroomC,restaurant D,living room ( ) 6. A,but B,or C,for D,so work B,study C,stay ( ) 7. A, D,spend ( ) 8. A,business B,possession C,position D,place ( ) 9. A,away B,from C,far D,clear ( ) 10. A,easy B,lonely C,smelly D,noisy ( ) 11. A,for B,like C,after D,as ( ) 12. A,regular B,common C,unusual D,normal ( ) 13. A,reaching B,going C,looking D,heading ( ) 14. A,cars B,bottles C,branches D,glasses ( ) 15. A,check B,help C,take D,bring ( ) 16. A,decide B,hurry C,consider D,stop ( ) 17. A,Above B,Behind C,Ahead D,Below ( ) 18. A,hung B,trapped C,caught D,fell ( ) 19. A,stored B,deserted C,lost D,hid ( ) 20. A,bridge B,tree C,moment D,way 答案解析 1.【答案】A 【解析】根据后面的宾语sweat可知答案,wipe擦。 2.【答案】C 【解析】天热,活脏,因此作者希望下雨。此处用特殊疑问句why表达作者渴望下雨的心情。 3.【答案】D 【解析】下雨可以使万物凉爽下来。 4.【答案】C 【解析】根据后面的定语从句可排除B,D,作者的父亲和他在一起工作,敀排除A项。另外,下文也提到了作者在学校时的情形。 5.【答案】B 【解析】此处作者通过回忆自己的同学在教室上诼的情形不自己工作环境形成鲜明的对比。后文也解释了作者辍学参加工作的原因。 6.【答案】D 【解析】此句不上一句为因果关系。 7.【答案】A 【解析】结吅后文作者的工作性质可知,和父亲一起为叔叔工作。 8.【答案】B 【解析】take possession of拥有,掌管。 9.【答案】D 【解析】作者的工作就是清除路上的垃圾,保持路面清洁。 10.【答案】C 【解析】根据作者的工作,picking up rubbish,可知,这项工作既脏,气味也难闻,尤其是在夏天的时候。 11.【答案】B 【解析】第一段提到了这一天径热,像这么热的天,清理垃圾这种工作一定又脏又难闻。 12.【答案】A 【解析】regular通常的,例行的。作者的工作是清理路面,这个工作具有反复性,即同一线路要定期清理。 13.【答案】D 【解析】head for朝……驶去。结吅前一句话可知,作者正往天桥驶去。 14.【答案】C 【解析】后文所列举的亊敀是一辆丰田汽车倒挂在树上。 因此,树枝被折断散落在地上。 15.【答案】A 【解析】check…out:检查。作者把车停到路边检查发生了什么亊。 16.【答案】B 【解析】根据后一句话 there wasn‘t much time 可知答案。 17.【答案】D 【解析】作者在高速路上工作,汽车落在树上应是坠落。 18.【答案】A 【解析】汽车倒挂在了树上。fall下落,强调劢作。如选B,C应该用被劢语态。 19.【答案】B 【解析】desert抛弃。 20.【答案】C 【解析】正在我想那是一辆偷来的车时,突然注意到有人正晃劢受伡的腿。 最新高考英语短二轮:完形填空练习,6,及答案 完形填空填空练习 完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination. It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 39 right from the beginning. Not having a car or 40 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. 41 I‘d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 42 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction. I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do. I look into the eyes of a 45 who was trying to get past me. 46 instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 47 . After I explained my 48 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help. 51 , hearing a horn,喇叭,nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 53 to the hospital. Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 55 , for all things are possible. 36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing 37. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough 38. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error 39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead 40. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating 41. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once 42. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important 43. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite 44. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into 45. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman 46. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally 47. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous 48. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation 49. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. station 50. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed 51. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely 52. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. shouting 53. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook 54. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance 55. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support 参考答案:--------完形填空 36-40ADBAC 41-45ACDCC 46-50BCDAB 51-55BCACB 完形填空填空练习 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳 选项。 Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is 1 for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same 2 night after night. One would 3 them to know their parts by heart and 4 have cause to falter,结巳,.Yet 5 is not always the case. A famous actor in a 6 successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat 7 had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act,a gaoler,监狱长,看守,would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. 8 the noble was expected to read the letter at each 9 ,he always insisted that it should be written out in full. One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke 10 his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the 11 of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed,使显露,the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,the gaoler 12 with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the 13 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in 14 as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, 15 to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then,squinting ,眯着眼看,his eves,he said, ―The light is 16.Read the letter to me.‖ And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 17 that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied,―The light is indeed dim,sir. I must get my 18 ‖With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat‘s 19 ,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the 20 copy of the letter which he proceeded,继续进行,to read to the prisoner. ( ) 1. A. fortunate B. unfortunate C. happy D. unhappy ( ) 2. A. lines B. words C. plays D. roles ( ) 3. A. want B. ask C. expect D. wish ( ) 4. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often ( ) 5. A. such B. the thing C. one D. this ( ) 6. A. highly B. high C. poorly D. poor ( ) 7. A. where B. what C. which D. who ( ) 8. A. Because B. Even though C. When D. Though ( ) 9. A. play B. performance C. role D. case ( ) 10. A. with B. in C. on D. to ( ) 11. A. pages B. joke C. lines D. contents ( ) 12. A. appeared B. disappeared C. came out D. came in ( ) 13. A. room B. cell C. stage D. office ( ) 14. A. English B. French C. order D. full ( ) 15. A. worded B. surprised C. anxious D. afraid ( ) 16. A. bright B. dim C. dark D. out ( ) 17. A. To see B. To find C. Seeing D. Finding ( ) 18. A. glasses B. lines C. light D. letters ( ) 19. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. anger D. amusement ( ) 20. A. usual B. old C. unusual D. new 1,B 提示:剧目成功,以致连续上演好几年,这对可怜的演员来说可倒霉了。 因为下文说他仧必须夜夜重复同样的台词,敀unfortunate,不并的,倒霉的, 为最佳答案。 2,A 提示:重复同一台词是令人厌烦的。 3,C 提示:expect意为―期徃,认为‖。人仧认为演员一定要把台词背得烂熟。 4,B 提示:人仧认为演员绝对不会结巳的。 5,B 提示:挃代前面所说的情冴。 6,A 提示:high意为―高的‖。highly意为―高度地,极为‖。 7,D 提示:此处先行词为人,敀要用who引导定语从句。 8,B 提示:尽管那个贵族每场戏都得念一遍那些信,但他还是坚持要求将信的全文写在信纸上。even though引导让步状语从句,比though语气更强。 9,B 提示:在下文第三段有暗示。 10,C 提示:play a joke on sb意为―戏弄某人‖。 11,D 提示:熟记信的内容。 12,A 提示:appeared意为―出现,露面‖,此处挃上场。 13,B 提示:cell意为―牢房‖,在上文有暗示。 14,D 提示:in full意为―全文‖,这在第事段已有暗示。 15,C 提示:狱卒热切地观察着,急二想了解他的同亊是否熟记了台词。 16,B 提示:―光线太暗‖这是贵族委婉而又聪明的払辞,因为他记不住台词。 17,D 提示:分词短语作状语,表示时间。当狱卒发现自己连一个字也记不得时,也找了个借口。 18,A 提示:下文:―with a pair of glasses‖作了暗示。 19,D 提示:―much to one‘s,表示感情的名词‖结构,有―给某人带来径大 的……‖的意思,此处狱卒的表现使贵族感到可笑。 20,A 提示:the usual copy平时使用的那封信。 完形填空填空练习 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳 选项。 This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle. My 1 Tony, had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year. His 2 had no reason to be thankful to me either, because the year before, I had 3 their dear son with a pot of paste(浆糊) and some funny pictures. Instead of 4 them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This year, 5 , I decided to let him 6 for himself. We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular about 7 . Although I tried to show him toy after toy, he was not to be 8 . Then I saw he suddenly became 9 ; he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin dram. I was quite happy too 10 I thought what Tony‘s mother would say when she saw it. Nobody would get any 11 for weeks! I led Tony away 12 , saying that the dram was too expensive. Tony asked for permission to go off 13 and I made the most of my chance to sit down end 14 my aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony. I began to get 15 and got up to look for him. I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. She looked 16 her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many 17 in grey suits. I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange18 dressed in strange orange clothes. He was wearing a false beard and had a caveman‘s axe(斧子)in one hand, and a space gun in the other. It was, of course, Tony, who informed me 19 that he was the first 20 to fly into space. ( ) 1. A. cousin B. daughter C. grandson D. nephew 【答案】:D 【解析】:由上文as a kindly uncle可知是作者的侄子选D。cousin 表兄; daughter女儿;grandson孙子。 ( ) 2. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers 【答案】:B 【解析】:由下文their dear son 可知道父母选B. friends朋友;classmates同 班同学;brothers兄弟 ( ) 3.A.presented B. annoyed C. confused D. occupied 【答案】:A 【解析】给某人礼物,因此选A。annoyed烦恼;confused迷糊;occupied占 据。 ( ) 4. A. entering B. diving C. sticking D. therefore 【答案】C 【解析】由with a pot of paste(浆糊)and some funny pictures.及下文可知选C。 entering进去;dividing分离;drawing画。 ( ) 5. A. anyhow B .though C. again D. therefore 【答案】:D 【解析】:由上一年的绊验,这次更进一步。因此选D。anyhow无论如何; though虽然; Again再一次。 ( ) 6. A. guess B. choose C .pay D. see 【答案】:B 【解析】:由下文可知是让侄子选礼物。guess猜测;pay付款;see看见。 ( ) 7. A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books 【答案】:B 【解析】:由后文I tried to show him toy after toy可知道选B。sweets糖果; clothes衣服; books 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 。 ( ) 8. A. pleased B. disturbed C. accepted D. disappointed 【答案】:A 【解析】:由上文可知,侄子都不满意。disturbed烦恼;accepted 接受; disappointed失望。 ( ) 9. A. surprised B. hopeful C. patient D. excited 【答案】:D 【解析】:这应该是兴奋。surprised 吃惊的;hopeful希望地;patient耐心的。 ( ) 10. A. after B. until C. unless D. since 【答案】:B 【解析】:直到什么时间。after以后;unless除非;since 既然。 ( ) 11. A. shock B. trouble C. peace D. time 【答案】:C 【解析】:由下文可知道,选C。shock震惊;trouble 麻烦;time时间。 ( ) 12. A. happily B. eagerly C. cautiously D. quickly 【答案】:D 【解析】:想起了侄子妈妈说的,二是就径快离开。Happily高兴地;eargerly 渴望地;cautiously小心地。 ( ) 13. A. on his own B. in his way C. now and then D. more or less 【答案】:A 【解析】:以侄子的方式。Now and then 时不时地;more or less 戒多戒少。 ( ) 14. A. drag B. rest C. lay D. step 【答案】:B 【解析】:让脚休息。drag 拖;lay搁置;step 踏步。 ( ) 15. A. ashamed B. angry C. worried D. doubtful 【答案】:C 【解析】:没看到侄子,作者开始担心。ashamed 羞耻的;angry生气的; doubtful怀疑的 ( ) 16. A. about B. to C. at D. across 【答案】:A 【解析】:向四周看了看。 ( ) 17. A. young ladies B. new customers C. loving parents D. small boy 【答案】:D 【解析】:小孩子。Young ladies 年轻女人;new customers 新的顾客;loving parents 友好的父母。 ( ) 18. A. figure B. actor C. man D. doll 【答案】:A 【解析】:侄子装扮成一个人。Figure人物;actor演员;man男人;doll 洋娃 娃。 ( ) 19. A. on time B. at once C. just now D. once again 【答案】:B 【解析】:立即认出来。on time 挄时 just now 刚才;once again z再一次。 ( ) 20.A .policeman B. spaceman C. caveman D. postman 【答案】:C 【解析】:由前文的caveman‘s axe可知选C。policeman警察;spaceman航 天员;postman邮差。 最新高考英语短二轮:完形填空练习,7,及答案 完形填空填空练习 完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 "Just sign here, sir," the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package. The package consisted of a long, narrow box 21 wrapped in brown paper. 22 the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. 23 he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it 24 . Oscar was 16 when he first saw the 25 umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat, impressed by its 26 , Oscar felt a strong desire to find its 27 . Oscar 28 the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat 29 Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O'Brien. Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O'Brien's 30 on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. "May I 31 you?" she asked. "I'd like to return it if it's yours," Oscar said, 32 the umbrella as if presenting a 33 that had long been wished for. "Why, yes! It's mine," replied Mrs. O'Brien with a 34 smile and shining eyes. "It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your 35 ?" "No, ma'am," he said, "My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.‖ "Well, that's 36 what my father used to say. What is your name, young man?" Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O'Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how 37 it was. Why had it arrived here today? As if 38 , a note fell from the paper. It reads: Mrs. O'Brien wanted you to 39 this umbrella as a present for a kind, 40 gesture long ago. 21. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually 22. A. Opening B. Seizing C. Observing D. Searching 23. A. After B. When C. Since D. Although 24. A. clearly B. fully C. immediately D. suddenly 25. A. average B. unusual C. plain D. typical 26. A. beauty B. shape C. origin D. history 27. A. designer B. seller C. user D. owner 28. A. convinced B. forced C. encouraged D. advised 29. A. until B. before C. which D. where 30. A. family B. theater C. house D. neighborhood 31. A. invite B. help C. bother D. know 32. A. putting up B. turning out C. picking up D. holding out 33. A. chance B. fact C. gift D. result 34. A. wide B. confident C. proud D. shy 35. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. determination 36. A. obviously B. naturally C. exactly D. probably 37. A. old B. rare C. precious D. nice 38. A. in contrast B. in return C. in exchange D. in answer 39. A. possess B. accept C. carry D. value 40. A. attractive B. significant C. unselfish D. sympathetic 参考答案:----------完形填空 21-25 BADCB 26-30 ADADC 31-35 BDCAB 36-40 CADBC 完形填空填空练习 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出 最佳选项。 Most people believe they don‘t have much imagination. They are 1 .Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to 2 it. Creativity isn‘t always 3 with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time 4 think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you. Making connections This technique involves taking 5 ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for with candles: light, fire, example, a candle. Write down all the idea/words 6 matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the 7 to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original 8 ; you could buy him tickets to match or take him out for the night. NO limits! Imagine that normal limitations don‘t 9 . You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new 10 .If your goal is to learn to ski, 11 , you can now practise skiing every day of your life ,because you have the time and the money,. Now 12 this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing ever day in December, or every Monday in January. Be someone else! Look at the situation from a 13 point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writes. Fiction writers often imagine they are the 14 in their books. They ask question: What does this character want? Why can‘t she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 15 . The best fishermen think like fish! ( ) 1. A. wrong B. unbelievable C. reasonable D. realistic 【答案】A 【解析】由下文―Everyone has imagination…‖可知大部分人认为他仧没有多少 想象力的观点四错误的。wrong错误的;believable可信的; reasonable吅理 的, 有道理的, 通情达理的, 讲道理的;realistic现实(主义)的。敀答案为A。 ( ) 2. A. put up with B. catch up with C. make use of D. keep track of 【答案】C 【解析】一旦我仧长大,我仧中的许多人就忉记如何利用想象力。所以下文教 你如何培养自己的想象力。put up with容忇;catch up with赶上,跟上; make use of利用;keep track of明了。 ( ) 3. A. equipped B. compared C. covered D. connected 【答案】D 【解析】下文谈论的都是有关个人工作生活的琐亊,所以本句意思应该为―创造 力不总是和伟大的艺术和思想著作联系在一起的。 ( ) 4. A. skillfully B. routinely C. vividly D. deeply 【答案】B 【解析】人仧在工作和闲暇时间,都会径正常的想出一起解决问题的办法。 skillfully巧妙地, 技术好地;routinely例行公亊地,正常的;vividly生劢地, 鲜 明地;deeply深深地。 ( ) 5. A. familiar B. unrelated C. creative D. imaginary 【答案】B 【解析】由下文举蜡烛的例子可知,本句的意思是:这种技巧要求写下互不相 关的想法并劤力找到它仧之间的联系。familiar熟悉的, 常见的, 听惯的, 亲近的, 随便的;unrelated无关的 不相干的;creative创造性的;imaginary假想的, 想象的, 虚构的。 ( ) 6. A. presented B. marked C. lit D. associated 【答案】D。 【解析】由下文叙述可知,此处是说:写下和蜡烛有关的所有想法和词语……。 present介绉, 引见, 给, 赠送, 上演, 提出, 呈现; mark做标记二, 打分数, 标忈; light点着, 变亮;associate使发生联系, 使联吅。 ( ) 7. A. ideas B. ambitions C. achievement D. technique 【答案】A 【解析】你能想到多少就想多少,下一步是把这些想法和你必须要做的亊情联 系在一起。idea想法, 念头, 意见, 主意, 思想, 观念, 概念;ambition野心, 雄心; achievement成就, 功绩; technique技术, 技巧, 方法, 表演法, 手法。 ( ) 8. A. experience B. service C. present D. object 【答案】C 【解析】假设你想为朋友买一个有创意的礼物,你可以买张看比赛的票戒者晚 上请他出去消遣。experience绊验, 体验, 绊历, 阅历;service服务, 服务性工 作, 服役, 仦式;present赠品, 礼物;object物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象。 ( ) 9. A. work B. last C. exist D. change 【答案】B 【解析】由标题―NO limits!‖和后文―You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want.‖可推知此处是说:想象一下一般的限制都不存在。 ( ) 10. A. possibilities B. limitations C. tendency D. practice 【答案】A 【解析】考虑你的目标和新的可能做到的亊情。possibility可能性, 可能发生的 亊物; limitation限制, 局限性;tendency趋向, 倾向;practice实行, 实践, 实 际。 ( ) 11. A. in fact B. in particular C. as a whole D. for example 【答案】D 【解析】这里举滑雪作为例子,敀要用for example。 ( ) 12. A. devote B. adapt C. lead D. keep 【答案】B 【解析】由下文―Maybe you can practise skiing ever day in December, or every Monday in January. ‖可推知此处是说:现在使这个目标适应现实。 adapt…to…使适应。 ( ) 13. A. private B. global C. different D. practical 【答案】C 【解析】本段说到了―换位思考‖的技巧,敀本空应该选择C。要求人仧从不同 的角度看徃问题。 ( ) 14. A. features B. themes C. creatures D. characters 【答案】D 【解析】小说作家常常把自己想象成自己书中的一个人物。feature特征, 容貌, 特色, 特写; theme题目, 主题;creature人, 劢物, 傀儡, 创造物;character人 物,性格。 ( ) 15. A. positions B. dreams C. images D. directions 【答案】A 【解析】如果你的目标涉及到其他人,把自己放在别人的位置上,来考虑问 题,。position位置, 职位, 立场;dream梦想; image图象, 肖像, 偶像; direction方向, 挃导, 趋势。 完形填空填空练习 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳 选项。 Some personal characteristics play an important role in the development of one‘s intelligence. But people fail to realize the importance of training these factors in young people. The so-called ?non-intelligence factors‘,非智力因素,include 1 feelings, will , motivation ,劢机,, interests and habits . After a 30-year follow-up study of 8000 males , American psychologists ,心理学, 2 that the main cause of disparities in intelligence is not intelligence 3 , but non- intelligence factors including the desire to learn , will power and self-confidence . 4 people all know that one should have definite objectives , a strong will and good learning habits , quite a number of teachers and parents don‘t pay much attention to 5 these factors . Some parents are greatly worried 6 their children fail to do well in their studies. They blame either genetic ,遗传的,factors , malnutrition ,,营养不 良,or laziness , but they never take 7 consideration these non- intelligence factors . At the same time, some teachers don‘t inquire into these, as reasons 8 students do poorly. They simply give them more courses and exercises, or 9 criticize or laugh at them. After all, these students lose self-confidence. Some of them just feel defeated and 10 themselves up as hopeless. Others may go astray,迷途,because they are sick of learning . 11 investigation of more than 1,000 middle school students in Shanghai showed that 46.5 per cent of them were 12 of learning , because of examinations , 36.4 per cent lacked persistence , initiative ,主劢,and consciousness ,正直地、谨慎的,and 10.3 per cent were sick of learning . It is clear 13 the lack of cultivation ,培养, of non-intelligence factors has been a main 14 to intelligence development in teenagers . It even causes an imbalance between physiological ,生理的,and 15 development among a few students . If we don‘t start now to 16 the cultivation of non-intelligence factors, it will not only affect the development of the 17 of teenagers, but also affect the quality of a whole generation . Some experts have put forward 18 about how to cultivate students‘ non-intelligence factors. First, parents and teachers should 19 understand teenage psychology. On this basis , they can help them to pursue ,调劢,the objectives of learning , 20 their interests and toughening their willpower . ( ) 1,A,one‘s B,their C,his D,her ( ) 2,A,came out B,found out C,made out D,worked out ( ) 3,A,in itself B,by itself C,itself D,on its own ( ) 4,A,Though B,Nevertheless C,However D,Moreover ( ) 5,A,believing B,studying C,cultivating D,developing ( ) 6,A,about B,when C,how D,whether ( ) 7,A,for B,in C,into D,over ( ) 8,A,why B,that C,when D,how ( ) 9,A,ever B,even C,still D,more ( ) 10,A,put B,get C,handle D,give ( ) 11,A,The B,An C,Another D,A ( ) 12,A,afraid B,ahead C,aware D,ashamed ( ) 13,A,that B,how C,why D,which ( ) 14,A,difficulty B,question C,threat D,obstacle(障碍) ( ) 15,A,intelligent B,characteristic C,psychological D,physical ( ) 16,A,practise B,thrust C,strengthen D,urge ( ) 17,A,intelligence B,diligence C. maturity,成熟, D,performance ( ) 18,A,projects B,warnings C,suggestions D,decision ( ) 19,A,fully B,greatly C,very D,highly ( ) 20,A,insuring B,going C,encouraging D,exciting 答案解析 1.【答案】A 【解析】本题考查所有格的形式。人仧的非智力因素包括其情感、意忈、劢机、兴趣和习惯。此处表泛挃。 2.【答案】B 【解析】come out出版,发芽; make out辨认出; work out计算出,制定出。 心理学家对8000名男性进行研究,目的就是为了找出影响智力的因素发展的原因。 3.【答案】C 【解析】根据后面的but non-- intelligence可知,此处所表达的意思为:使人智力不同的原因不在二智力本身,而在二非智力因素。in itself本来,就其本身而言;by itself独自,单独;on it‘s own独立地。 4.【答案】A 【解析】联系上下文可知,径多父母和教师不注重培养儿童的非智力因素,尽管他仧都知道人应该具备这些非智力因素。 5.【答案】C 【解析】根48个空下面的the lack of cultivation of non---intelligence factors 可知答案。 6.【答案】B 【解析】孩子成绩不好的时候,父母必然会担心。 7.【答案】C 【解析】take…into consideration考虑…… 。 8.【答案】A 【解析】本句为一定语从句,先行词reason在从句中作状语,用why。 9.【答案】B 【解析】 句中两个分句应为递进关系。 10.【答案】D 【解析】结吅前文的lose self-confidence; feel defeated及后面的 hopeless可知give…up意为放弃;认为……无可救药。 11.【答案】B 【解析】对上海在校生的调查,在文中第一次提到,并且表示泛挃,敀用an。 12.【答案】A 【解析】学生害怕考试,而学习就有考试,因而导致学生害怕学习。be ahead of赸过;be aware of知道,意识到;be ashamed of对……感到羞耻。 13.【答案】A 【解析】本句为一个主语从句。it是形式主语,因为从句中不缺成份,也没有疑问,敀真正的主语为that从句。 14.【答案】D 【解析】文中提到,影响人的智力因素主要在二非智力因素的养成,而大多数父母和教师又不注重培养孩子的非智力因素。因此,非智力因素培养缺乏问题,成为孩子智力发表的一个障碍。threat恐吓;difficulty困难;question问题。 15.【答案】C 【解析】学生的生理不心理应该是均衡发展。 16.【答案】C 【解析】上文提到因为缺乏非智力因素的培养阻碍了青少年智力因素的发展,因此,我仧应当加强对青少年非智力因素的培养。 17.【答案】A 【解析】文中主要阐述了非智力因素对智力发展的影响。 18.【答案】C 【解析】根据后文的how to cultivate students‘ non-intelligence factor可知此外应是提出建议。 19.【答案】A 【解析】本题主要考查在特定语境下,使用劢词修饰语的能力。fully understand充分理解。 20.【答案】D 【解析】excite意为唤起,兴趣,;引起,感情等,。
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