英语动词加ing或ed

英语动词加ing或ed 英语中不少动词加 ing 或ed 都变成形容词，但词意却大不相同，前于表示客观存的感觉，后者表示主观的感觉。 下面举例说明: 1. excite exciting excited I get excited whenever I hear the playing of our national anthem. It's such an exciting place. 2. annoy annoying annoyed It is annoying to be honest to no purpose. I'm extremely annoyed at the way he always stares at me in the office. 3. embarrass embarrassing embarrassed I don't like making speeches in public; it's so embarrassing. She was embarrassed when they asked her age. 4. astonish astonishing astonished The variety of his writing was astonishing. I was astonished at the news of his escape 5. frighten frightening frightened The magnitude of the epidemic was frightening The frightened child gripped its mother's hand. 6. interest interesting interested Your interesting report raises several important queries. Are you more interested in theater or in television? 7. surprise surprising surprised It's surprising: they lost! I'm not surprised at her frankness. 8. shock shocking shocked Her racy stories can be rather shocking. I was shocked by his wickedness. 9. disgust disgusting disgusted That's disgusting. I'm disgusted with her affectation. 10. amuse amusing amusied I fail to see why you find it so amusing. We were greatly amused. 11. bore boring bored It is awfully boring. I'm rather bored by the rumor. 12. relax relaxing relaxed It is relaxing to kite with friends. Her features suddenly relaxed. 13. puzzle puzzling puzzled The teachers explanation clarify the puzzling problem. She listened with a puzzled expression on her face. 14. move moving moved This is a very moving story. I was moved. 15. inspire inspiring inspired The inspiring music acted on the emotions of the students. The good life is one inspired by love and guide by knowledge. 16. encourage encouraging encouraged It's encouraging to receive a favorable report on one's work. Consumers are encouraged to complain about faulty goods. 17. disappoint disappointing disappointed I found it very disappointing. I was more disappointed than discouraged. 18. please pleasing pleased This wine is most pleasing to the taste I am only too pleased to do business with you. 19. discourage discouraging discouraged It's very discouraging to be sneered at all time. I was never discouraged against learning English. 20. affect affecting affected She is constantly under pressure and it is affecting her health She has also been affected, but to a lesser degree. 21. charm charming charmed I found Susan a very charming person. He was charmed by her vivacity and high spirits. 22. horrify horrifying horrified The possibility of war is too horrifying to contemplate. We were horrified by what we saw. 23. agonize agonizing agonized It is a most agonizing sight. He gives an agonized look whenever he faces difficulty. 24. vex vexing vexed The question was funny, but also vexing. She was vexed that I was late. 25. terrify terrifying terrified The tidal wave formed a terrifying wall of water. Jeff did not know what to say, for they were terrified. 26. humble humbling humbled Golf is a humbling game . He is a very humble person. 27. irritate irritating irritated That is extremely irritating. After the accident, she got irritated easily.