[精彩]2013高考英语浏览理解细节题解题秘术

[精彩]2013高考英语浏览理解细节题解题秘术 2013高考英语阅读理解细节题解题秘术 细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要实事的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩，从阅读材料中可以找到。这种题难度低，只要学生读懂文章，就能得分，属于低层次题。而语义理解题须将题目信息与原文相关信息进行语义上的转换才能得出结论。这类题目要求考生能理解原文中某个短语或句子的含义，从而找到与答案意思相同的词语和句子。这种题属于中档层次题。在历年高考题中占大多数。 细节事实类题型多种多样，但有一些常见的方式: 1(Which of the following is true,false,mentioned? 2(What does the writer iter pay least attenti on to? 3(Choose the right order of the events given in the passage( 4(A1l the following statements are not true(true)except________ 5(Which of the following gmaps,diagrams gives the right position of(((? 一篇文章有了它所涉及的中心思想，即话题，确定了要表达的中心思想，还必须通过许多细节的信息来进一步解释或表达主题体现中心思想，因此细节是一篇文章的大部分篇幅，也是考生阅读过程中需要理解的主要 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 ，在阅读测试中，这类试题占大部分。 解题步骤: 1(通读全文，即以最快速度读完全文。目的让考生对文章内容结构有一个总体了解。 2(读题干，弄懂其含义。 3(带着题干问题重读文章。用查读法(scannin8)，快速扫描文章，查找与设问内容相关的词语或句子，借助于同义词或同义结构;当题目涉及到时间、距离，以及其他用数字表示的细节时，有时需要计算才能得出答案。 ? 高考最新热门题 Help Wanted Help Wanted PNINTER must have at least 3 years painting SECRETARY Part-time position available in experience,Commercial ane new construction friendly,busy office. Good typing and general office skills.Some weekends required.High pay .Various work.$10/hr.Immediate opening.Call43592典型 例题 history. duties.Apply(申请)at East 1.(典型例题卷) Help Wanted Help Wanted Side Management,500Park NURSES?ASSISTANTS Drive,DeWitt,NY,13214. Full-time and part-time positions available for modernnuisring home.High pay. Call Mrs. VETERINARIAN ASSIS TANT (兽医助 Downes,R.N.at 5347618. 理)Person needed for busy animal hospital. Some nights and weekends.Spply in person to COOK NEEDED immediately.Busy downtown restaurant.Must be good and dependable.Experience Johnson-Marks Animal Hospital,4典型例题 Road, Syracuse,NY.13224.After4p.m. only please. preferred.Weekends required. Call 324-9817. Help Wanted Help Wanted SALESPERSON Experienced.Must have some HOTEL needs part-time FRONT DESK CLERK.No Knowledge of men?s clothing industry. experi8ence necessary.Excellent people and phong Available to word evenings and some skills a must. Some computer skills helpful. $13/hr. Call:Mr.Jones 357-2897. Saturdays.Send resume (个人简历)to:Martin?s Apparel.237 Rockledge St.Syracuse,NY13224. TEACHER small private school needs English and math teachers.Must have BS degree and at least 4 years teaching experience.Send resume th St,NY to:Wales Charter School 19 South 8 13214. 1. lf you are interested in working in a hotel, call_______. A. 435 92典型例题 B. 534--7618 C. 324 9817 D. 357--2897 2. If you want to get a job as a math teacher, send your resume to_______. A. 237 Rockledge St. , Syracuse, NY. 13224 B. 4典型例题 Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224 C. 500 Park Drive, Dewitt, NY. 13214 D. 19 south 8th St. NY. 1321.1 3. If you dislike working on Sundays, being a_______should be your best choice. A. cook B. secretary C. salesperson D. veterinarian assistant 4. If you want to get a job at_______, you must have office skills. A. Martin's Apparel B. East Side Management C. Wales Charter School Johnson--Marks Animal Hosptal 命题目的与解题技巧:这是一则广告题。目的是考查生是否看懂招聘广告。解答这类题的技巧在于:首先看请题干，带着问题从原文搜索答案。属于细节题中的直接理解题，只要把问题与原文挂购即可较容易地得到答案。 【解 析】 本文属广告类题材，文字难度适中。但需注意的是，广告类文章尤其是招聘类广告，其语句经常缺少成分。不过问题设计比较简单，可以从文中直接找到答案。 【答案】1(D(细节题，最后一则广告是招聘旅馆前台接待员，电话是357—2897( 2(D. 细节题。第七则广告是一所私立学校招聘教师。据此可以选出答案。 3(C. 细节题。从选项中排除:招聘秘书、厨师和兽医助理的广告片要求在周末工作，只有销售人员要求晚上工作。 4(B. 细节题。在招聘秘书的广告中要求有办公技能，且投递申请要在East SldeManagement。故选答案B。 2.(典型例题卷) Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee (裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don't care much about who wins or' loses, and it doesn't seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. ~They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself. Grown-ups can hardly find children's games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to some- one of whom he is ordinarily afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in par- ticular games that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a b典型例题ually at someone, or to kiss some- one he has caught. It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their controk Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that everychild has a chance to win. 1. What is true about children when they play games? A. They can stop playing any time they like. B. They can test their personal abilities. C. They want to pick a better team. D. They don't need rules. 2. To become a leader in a game, the child has to _______. A. play well B. wait for his turn C. be confident in himself D. be popular among his playmates 3. What do we know about grown-ups? A. They are not interested in games. B. They find children's games too easy. C. They don't need a reason to play games. D. They don't understand children's games. 4. Why does a child like playing games? A. Because he can be someone other than himself. B. Because he can become popular among friends. C. Because he finds he is always lucky in games. D. Because he likes the place where he plays a game. 5. The writer believes that_______. A. children should make better rules for their games B. children should invite grown-ups to play with them C. children's games can do them a lot of good D. children play games without reasons 【解 析】 本文介绍了孩子们的不同于成人世界的游戏规则:简单而公平;而成人却对此 迷惑不解。 【答 案】 1(A 这是一道细节题。第一段第三句说明在做游戏时，他们可以根据自己的 愿望在任何时候停止游戏。 2(B这是一道细节题。从第二段倒数第二句可知，孩子们轮流担任游戏的领导者。 3(B这是一道细节题。第二段第一句说明大人们认为孩子们的游戏太简单了。 4(A 这是一道细节推断题。根据第二段第三句可以判断出孩子们喜好游戏的原因是他们在 游戏中扮演了与自己完全不同的角色。 5(C 第二段第二句表明作者的态度，他认为做游戏对孩子们来说是很有好处的。 通过以上两个例题可以看出，细节实事题大多可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字或相关 的部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句。 Passage1(典型例题 Tired ot Working Your Country ! With over 500 instructors and 20 years of experience , we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages. We now have positions open in Osaka starting September / October 20典型例题instructors of English, German, Spanish and French. Teach many different kinds of classes using the latest technology in small classes of up to 3 students. Accommodation (住宿) , and other necessary documents (文件) will be ready before you leave. Applicants will teach their first language only. Excellent teacher training programs. If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply (申请) now. Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required. Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements. Apply with C. V. and send letters to.. NOVA France, Mr. Sampy (IHT3 / 2 ) 34, BE). Haussmann, 75009 Paris, France Fax. 33148典型例题题isit our website:www, teachjp, com The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July. 1. What 15 the purpose of the text ? A. To introduce a language school in Japan. B. To hire language teachers to work in Japan C. To describe working conditions in Japan. D. To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers 答案: B 指导:根据第一段"We now have positions in OsakastartingSeptember,October 20典型例题nstructionOfEnglish，Getman，SpanishandFrench”(可判断出这是一个招聘广告， 目的是招聘在日本工作的语言教师。 2. We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will_______. A. teach English only in Osaka B. receive a degree from a university C. have free accommodation D. get trained for the job 答案: D 指导:广告中的Excellent teacher training programs(告诉我们，到日本教学的教师将 受到培训。 3. Before going to Japan, you need _______. A. to see the manager of NOVA France B. to take some computer courses C. to write a letter to Japan D. to find a place to live 答案: A 指导:从广告的最后一句话"The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris inJune and July"可知在去日本前，应聘者要与NOVA France的经理见面。 4. If you want to work in Japan you should_______. A. have some working experience B. know how to use computers C. present good teaching plans D. speak several languages Passage 答案: B 指导:根据广告中的“Knowledge Of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer know ledge and basic requirements"(可判断出应聘者必须知 道如何使用计算机。 Passage 2 (典型例题) How Long Can People Live? She took up skating at age 85, made her first movie appearance at age 114, and held a concert in the neighborhood on her 121st birthday. When it comes to long life. Jeanne Calment is the world's recordholder. She lived to the ripe old age of 122. So is 122 the upper limit to the human life span(寿命)? If scientists come up with some sort of pill or diet that would slow aging, could we possibly make it to 150——or beyond? Researchers don't entirely agree on the answers. "Calment lived to 122, so it wouldn't surprise me if someone alive today reaches 130 or 135, "says Jerry Shay at the University of Texas. Steve Austad at the University of Texas agrees. "People can live much longer than we think, "he says. "Experts used to say that humans couldn't live past 110. When Calment blewpast that age, they raised the number to 120. So why can't we go higher?" The trouble with guessing how old people can live to be is that it's all just guessing. "Anyone can make up a number," says Rich Miller at the University of Michigan. "Usually the scientist who picks the highest number gets his name in Time magazine." Won't new anti-aging techniques keep us alive for centu ries? Any cure, says Miller, for aging would probably keep most of us kicking until about 120. Researchers are working on treatments that lengthen the life span of mice by 50 percent at most. So, if the average human life span is about 80 years, says Miller, "adding another 50 percent would get you to 120." So what can we conclude from this little disagreement a mong the researchers? That life span is flexible (有弹性的) but there is a limit, says George Martin of the University of says. "But a fly's never going to live 150 years. 'Of course, if you became a new species(物种) , one that ages at a slower speed, that would be a different story, he adds. Does Martin really believe that humans could evolve (进化) their way to longer life? "it's pretty cool to think about," he says with a smile. 1. What does the story of Jeanne Calment prove to us? A. People can live to 122. B. Old people are creative. C. Women are sporty at 85. D. Women live longer than men. 答案: A 指导:第二段中“She lived to the ripeoldage of l22(So is 122 the upper limit to the human life span?"告诉我们Jeanne Calment的经历证明人们可以活到122岁。 2. According to Steve Austad at the University of Texas,_________. A. the average human life span could be 110 B. scientists cannot find ways to slow aging C. few people can expect to live to over 150 D. researchers are not sure how long people can live 答案: D 指导:根据第四段Steve Austad的论述可判断出研究人员不能确定人们的寿命有多 长。 3. Who would agree that a scientist will become famous if he makes the wildest guess at longevity? A. Jerry Shay. B. Steve Austad. C. Rich Miller. D. George Martin. 答案: C指导:第五段"Anyone can make up anumber，”says Rich Miller at the University Of Michigan。“Usually the scientist who picks the highest number gest his nalne in Time magazine(” 说明RichMiller认为对人类的寿命估计最高的科学家会出名。 4. What can we infer from the last three paragraphs? A. Most of us could be good at sports even at 120. B. The average human life span cannot be doubled. C. Scientists believe mice are aging at a slower speed than before. D. New techniques could be used to change flies into a new species. Passage 答案: B 指导:根据后三段的内容可推断出人们的平均寿命不会加倍。 3(典型例题) If you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major classmates, you may have had the last laugh. There are many advantages for the social science major because this high-tech "Information Age" demands people who are {lexible(灵活) and who have good communication skills. There are many social science majors in large companies who fill important positions. For example, a number of re- search studies found that social science majors bad achieved greater managerial success than those how had technical train- lng or pre-professional courses; Studies show that social science majors are most suited for change, which is the leading featured (特点) of the kind of high-speed, high-pressure, high-tech world we now live in. Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their long term company jobs, but they are also finding jobs more easily. A study showed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entry level positions with social science graduates. The study also showed that the most sought-after quality in a person who was looking for a job was communica- tion skills, noted as "very important" by 92 percent of the companies. Social science majors have these skills, of ten without knowing how important they are. It is probably due to these skills that they have been offered a wide variety of positions. Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job, recent graduates report that they don't regret their choice of study. 1. By saying that" you may have had the last laugh" in the first paragraph, the author means that you may have______. A. shared the jokes with computer majors B. earned as much as computer majors C. found jobs more easily than computer majors D. stopped joking about computer majors 答案: C 指导:这是一道推断作者意图题。从第一段"Thereare many advantages for the social science major(((”可知，灵活和好的交际技巧在“信息社会中”是十分重要的，所以学习社会科 学的毕业生比学习计算机的毕业生可能更容易找到工作。 2. Compared with graduates of other subjects, social science graduates______. A. are ready to change when situations change B. are better able to deal with difficulties C. are equally good at computer skills D. are likely to give others pressure 答案: A 指导:这是一道细节推断题。根据第二段中“Studies show that social science maiors are((”可判断出与其他专业的毕业生相比，社会科学的毕业生在形势改变时，他们更乐意改 变。 3. The underlined word "land" in the last paragraph probably means______. A. keep for some time B. successfully get C. immediately start D. lose regretfully 答案: B 指导:这是一道猜义题。根据land后的宾语the first job 可判断出它的意思是“成功 地获得”。 4. According to the text, what has made it easy for social science graduates to find jobs? A. Willingness to take low-paid jobs. B. Readiness to gain high-tech knowledge. C. Skills in expressing themselves. D. Part-time work experience. Passage 答案: C 指导:这是一道细节推断题。根据第三段中"Thestudy also showed that(((”可得出结 论，社会科学毕业生的善于表现自己的技巧使他们容易找到工作。 4(典型例题? C) It's not the flashiest car in the world. Not even close. But the 1971 Volkswagen named Helios can do something most cars can't: nm on solar energy——energy from the sun's light and heat ! Joshua Bechtold, 14. and the other students at the Riverside School in Lyndonville, Vermont, worked many months to get Helios ready for the 1999 American Tour de Sol("Sol" is the Latin word for "sun"). They named their car after Helios, the sun god in Greek mythology(神话) . The 4-year-old Tour de SOl encourages the use of "green", or environmentally friendly, cars to help reduce pollution and save energy. It's not a race. Cars are judged on fuel efficiency (耗油量) rather than speed. In the week-long event, 44 cars took the 350-mile tour from Waterbury, Connecticut, to Lake George, New York. Of the 23 student cars, Helios was the on- ly one built by middle school students. A teacher drove Helios, but the children talked with people wherever they stopped along the road "That was my favor- ite part. "says Anna Browne, 15. "We explained how the car runs." Due in part to old, inefficient batteries (电池), Helios finished fourth out of four in its kind, the sun-powered class. "We were there for the fun of it. "Anna says. "We're proud of Helios, ' says Ariel Gleicher, 14. "It's a car that's good for the environment." 1. What is special about the car Helios in the text? A. It was built by middle school students. B. It has an attractive design. C. It was made in 1971. D. It won the fourth prize. 答案: A 指导:这是一道细节推断题。根据第三段最后一句Heli—os was the only one built by middle school students(可以推断选A. 2. How many sun-powered cars took part in the race? A. 1. B. 4. C. 23. D. 44. 答案: B 指导:这是一道细节推断题两太阳能赛车参赛。根据最后一段第一句——outoffour~ 可以推断一共有4辆太阳能赛车参赛。 3. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Making of Helios B. 1999 American Tour de sol C. Sun-powered Cars on the Road D. Use of Green Cars in Connecticut 答案: C 指导;这是一道主旨题。这篇文章主要讲几个中学生制造的太阳能赛车上路参加比 赛的事，所以最好的题目是Sun powered Cars on the Road( 4. The students felt proud of Helios because______. A. it could run as far as 350 miles B. it was favored by many children C. it had high-quality batteries D. it was driven by clean energy Passage 答案: D指导:这是一道细节推断题。根据最后一句It's a car that's good for the environment，即 是由绿色能源驱动的。 5(典型例题A) When Lewis and Clark stepped onto the Weippe Prairie in present-day Idaho in September 18典型例题y met the Nez Perce Indians. In the following years, the white explorers (探险者) began fight with the Indians or their land. Some Nez Perce chiefs signed agreements with the U. S. government, selling part of their lands. But the government always broke those a- greements and demanded more land. Other chiefs refused to go along with the government's plans. The most famous was Chief Joseph, whose people lived in the Wallowa Valley (present-day Oregon). "In order to have all people understand how much land we owned," he once explained, "my father planted poles around it and said.. ' Inside is the home of my people ... It circl ed aroundthe graves (坟墓) of our fathers, and we will never give up these graves to any man. ' But in 1874, the U. S. government declared the valley open for white settlement and ordered the Nez Perce onto a res- ervation(保留地). Seeing that resistance was useless. Chief Jo seph agreed to move. Later, fighting broke out between the Nez Perce and U. S. soldiers. Chief Joseph tried to lead his people to Canada, winning several battles against the soldiers during their flight. But finally, he was forced to give in. 1. Which historic site (on the map) lies in the south of today's Nez Perce Reservation? A. Buffalo Eddy. B. Dug Bar. C. Joseph Canyon Viewpoint. D. Chief Looking Glass Camp. 答案: D 指导:此题为识图题。首先要审清题目，注意题干中的关键词historic site，in the south， 然后再观察地图及图例，很容易判断D项为正确答案。 2. What can we learn about the Nez Perce lands from the map? A. They were in the state of Oregon. B. They have become a historic site C. They have become much smaller. D. They were limited to the wallowa Valley. 答案: C 指导:根据地图中图例部分第一项、第二项，可以看出1855年Nez Perce lands的范 围比当今Nez Perce Reservation的范围要大得多。由此可判断C项为正确答案。 3. From Paragraph 3, we know that the Indians wanted to______. A. show oft their land B. keep their land C. turn their place into a graveyard D. build their homes around the poles 答案: B 指导:本段引述了NezPerce人的某一头领Joseph的话，他说到，“为了让所有的人 明白我们过去拥有多少土地，我父亲在领地周围种了些植物作为标志，并且说„标志里就是我 们的家园”?由此可以看出那些印第安人的目的就是要维护自己的土地。 ?题点经典类型题 (典型例题测试) Rules for the University Entrance Examination You must be at the examination ceter ten miutes before the examination starts. If you are more than ten miuntes late, you may not enter the examination center. The examination takes place at the same time in different states. You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination mumber. Show these when you come to the exami nation center. Depending on which examination you are taking, you may bring certain items into the examination center. Math-ematice examinations may allow you to use electronic calulators (计算 器). Other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference material. Please read the notes sent with your timetable carefully. You must bring your own pencils. None will be provided for you. The following items are not allowed in the examina- tion center: walkmans and radios, head sets,and food or drink , school bags, electronic equipment ( unless specifically for vari- ous subjects), and mobile phones. Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it. When you sit down, place your ex- amination number at the top corner of your desk. You must remain silent during the examination. You must not disturb other people who are taking the test. If you need a drink or toilet break,you should raise your hand and wait for the supervisor(监督者)to speak to you. You will be given water or the supervisor will take you to the bathroom. You are not allowed to talk with anyone during the break. You must write your answers in the offdal answer sheet.Your supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notes. You may leave the examination room at any time if youdo not plan to return. If you finish early and want to leave, please move well away from the examination center. The supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minute before the end of the examination. When the spervisor say that the time is up, you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected. 1. What kind of examination are these rules probably for? A. A local exam. B. final exam. C. A college exam. D. A national exam. 2. What are you allowed to have with you when you take mathe- matics examination? A. Related material. B. Proof of yourself. C. A cell phone. D. A dictionary. 3. What can be provided for you during the exam? A. Pencils B. Food and drink C. Extra paper. D. Calculators. Passage 1 (名校联考六) Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator, operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States? Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than ci- vilian (百姓的)clothes. People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The tel- evision repairman who wears a uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform? Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deduct ible(可减税的). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes. Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experi- enced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least. Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rath- er than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes. 1. It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and indi viduality ______. A. still judge a man by his clothes B. hold the uniform in such high regard C. enjoy having a professional identity D. will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform 答案: B 指导:这篇文章主要讲述崇尚个性、崇尚多样化的美国人为何爱穿制服，以及制服 所带来的利弊，是一道辨别事实题。由第一段第一句“Americans are proud Of their variety and individuality，yet they love and respect few things more than auniform(((”可知应选B项。 2. People are accustomed to think that armn in uniform______. A. suggests quality work B. discards his social identity C. appears to be more practical D. looks superior to a person in civilian clothes 答案: A 指导:由第二段第二句"People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears auniform(((”可判断A项正确。 Passage 2 (世纪报模拟) The modern Olympic Games were founded with the intention of improving health and education, promoting world peace, and encouraging fair and equal competition. But over the years, the olympic saying, "faster, higher, stronger", has pushed scientists as well as athletes to do everything possible to reach new levels. Doctors, engineers and coaches all use everyting science has to offer to achieve that little bit extra in competition. The reason modern technology has become part of sport is very simple: winning is just as important as it was 2,500 years ago at the olympics of ancient Greece. Developments in technology have often been reflected in the methods of training and per- formance at the olympics through history. This technology falls into two main groups: improving an athlet's performance in competition, and allowing results to be measured more accurately. One of the creations that has drawn the most attention is the new high-tech swimsuit from Speedo, which was used by many US swimmers in Athens. Until Sydney 2000, it was thought that the smaller the swimsuit, the faster the swimmer would travel. "However, the fact that at the Sydney Olympics,28 of the 33 gold medalists were wearing the body covering Fastskin suit proved the theory was out of date, "said Andy Thomas, vicepresident of Speed. The company's full body suit is supposed to make swim- mers 3 to 4 percent faster, particularly when turning or diving into the water. It is believed that the suit creates less water re- sistance as it moves, behaving more like a shark skin than a human skin. The introduction of high-tech equipment means that athletes in all sports, from 100-metre sprint to the pole vault,can now train more effectively. Meanwhile, scientific devlopment also means performances can be measured and studied more accurately. Not only are winning times more accurately recorded, but cheating athletes are easier to catch out. Athens 20典型例题nizers promised to use only the very latest equipment to measure distance and speed. 1. Which is not the first aim of the modern Olympic Games? A. Improving health and education. B. Promoting world peace. C. Encouraging fair and equal competition. D. Winning medals. 答案: D 由文章第一句“(((the intention of improving bealth and education，promotmg world preace，and encouraging fair and equal competition"知，winning medals不包括在内，故选D. 2. The reason modern technology has become part of sport is that people______. A.. make every effort to win medals B. do their best to invent new sports equipmnt C. try to test their abilities D. want to improve their condition of competition 答案: A 由第二段第二句"The reason modern technology has become part of sport is very simple: winning is just as imortant as it was2，500years ago at the Olympics of ancient Greece”知，A选项 (努力赢得奖牌)最符合文章。 3. In the passage it mentions that high technology is involved in______ aspects. A. 1 B.2 C. 3 D. 4 答案: B 从文章第二段最后一句知:高科技应用于运动的目的有二;提高运动员在竞赛中的 表现能力，使比赛结果更准确。 passage 3(仪征联考) The following is about the BBC and some other broadcasting stations Britain. Station Broadcasting time Type of programme Radio ? 24 hours a day Pop and light music;sports Radio ? 24 hours a day Pop and light music;sports Radio ? 7 a. m. to Serious music; cultural about mindnight programmes; science talk Radio ? 6 a. m. to The main news service. about midnight The BBC has local radio stations, such as Radio Wales which broadcasts some programmes in the Welsh language. The BBC local radio stations which bring local news and stories of local interest, such as Radio London. Commercial(有广告收入的) radio has no national stations but it has many local ones; London has two--the London Broadcasting Company (LBC) and Capital Radio. There is advertising on commercial radio but not on the BBC. 1. On which radio can you hear a commercial? A. Radio 3 B. Radio 4. C. Capital Radio. D. Radio London. 答案: C 从表中第五栏中可知:有广告收入的电台即具有商业性质的电台有两家:一为伦敦 广播公司(LBC)，另一为首都广播(Capital Radio)。 2. You need to listen to______for a programme on outer space. A. Radio 2 B . Radio 3 C. Radio D. LBC 答案: B 从表中第二栏知Radioa播有Science talk节目，而outer space属于Science talk，故 选B( Passage 4(云南质量) LONDON--"Everyone else has one!" Lucy declared to her parents, trying to get a mobile phone as a gift for her 14th birthday. Her parents gave in. Curious to know how her daughter would use the phone, Jane Bidder, the mother, followed Lucy to the school bus in the morning The bus seats 20, of whgom half have a mobile phone: One rings and several adolescent (青少年的) owners feel in their bags. Many parents have just come to realize that the mobile phone is no longer only for travelling businessmen it is as likely to be found in school bags. The mobile phone seems to have become something essential for today's teens in Britain, according to a survey published last week, by NOP, a leading market research company in Britain. Research found that 66 percent of 16-year-old now have ac- cess to a mobile phone. The mobile phone has been turned into a secret messaging service by teen users. When they are talking on the mo- bile, their parents are not able tc; eavesdrop on the secondline. The interviews with 2,典型例题ng people aged 7 to 16 found that they favour the text messaging services because they offer a secret way of keeping in touch. The days of secret notes in the classroom are dying out. For example, "cya" means "see you"; "IOI" means "laughs out loud"; and "2nite" is an abbreviation of "tonight". All these are based on shorthand phrases used on the Internet. Many schools have banned students using mobile phones. But they are not very successful. Still phones ring in the class and disturb study. Besides, people are worried about the health risk to kids using mobile phones. Scientists believe children are especially vulnerable to the mobile radiation. 1. The story of Lucy is told to show us A. British parents meet their children's needs whatever they are B. British kids have good relationships with their parents C. how British parents accept the truth of teenagers owning a mobile phone D. why every child gets a mobile phone as a birthday present in the UK 答案: C 指导:文中第一段Lucy说“每人都有一部手机”，所以父母屈服了，故此C为最佳选 项。 2. What would be the best title for this news story? A. School bans mobile phones B. Parents' curiosity about children using mobiles C. Mobile popularity among UK teens D. Secret messages popular among kids in the UK 答案: C 指导:本文通过Lucy父母的所见所闻，说明手机在英国学生中是很普通的，所以C 为最佳选项，而其他三个选项都不能概括文章的主要思想。 3. The underlined word eavesdrop means______. A. join in actively B. interrupt rudely C. watch carefully D. listen secretly 答案: D指导:由文中前一句"The mobile phone has been turned into a secret messaging service by teen users'?和“(((their parents are not able to(((”可知D为正确答案。 4. Interviews discover children like sending messages instead of______. A. calling each other B. writing notes to each other C. playing games online D. greeting each other Passages 答案: B 指导:由文中倒数第五段“…Theyfavourthetextmessa ging services because they offer as ecret way(((The days“ secret notes in the classroom are dying out"可知学生喜欢短信息，所以 答案为B. Passage 5(太原测评) Life is difficult. It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it. Then life is no longer difficult. Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent (代表) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness, or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and work- ing out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, Those things that hurt, instruct. It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems. 1. From the passage, it can be inferred that______. A. everybody has problems B. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of life C. life is difficult because our problems bring us pain D. people like to complain: about their problems 答案: B 指导:全文主要讲述有人抱怨生活的艰难，作者也承认生活是艰难的，然而正是这 艰难的解决问题的过程使生活更有意义，所以文中最后一段第三行When we desire to encourage the growth“human spirit，we encourage the human ability to solveproblems，故此B为最佳选项。 2. The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to______. A. save space R persuade readers C. make readers laugh D. get readers' attention 答案: D 指导:写文章的目的就是解决问题，本文首先开门见山地点出问题，显然是为了吸 引读者的注意力，而不是其他选项。 3. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is that______. A. most people feel life is easy B. the writer feels life is easy C. the writer likes to complain about his problems D. most people complain about how hard their lives are 答案: D 指导:由第三段第一句和第二句可知第三段的主要意思是“人们经常抱怨生活多么艰 辛”。 4. According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to______. A. encourage them to learn B. teach them to fear the pain of solving the problem C. help them learn to deal with pain D. teach them how to respect from problems 答案: A 指导:由文章倒数第四句"we encourage the human ability to solve problems，justasin school we set problems for our childrentosolve"可知A为最佳选项。 5. The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt,instruct" suggests that______. A. we do not learn from experience B. we do not learn when we are in pain C. pain teaches us important lessons D. pain cannot be avoided 答案: C 指导:由文中"It is through the para of meeting and working out problems that we learn"可知答案为C，意思是”正是通过解决问题的痛苦，我们学到了知识”。 ? 新高考命题探究 Passage 1 Everyone would like to be a millionaire but can you imagine having over $ 30 million and only being 20 years old? Brimey Spears from Kentwood, a small town in Louisiana, is only 20 years old; she is an international pop superstar with not only $ 30 million but also a $ 2 million house in LA. At her young age, she can look after her family financially (经济上)all her life. This year is a big year for Britney, she is currently on a 31 date tour of the US and every concert is a sell out. That means she plays in front of a crowd of around 18,000 every time. It's tiring schedule (安排表)but brings great rewards. When tou- ting, she goes to bed around 1 a. rn. and then has a lie-in until I p. m. or 2 p. rn. the next day. Her philosophy(人生观) is to take care of the body and relax but always make sure you work hard and have fan. Spears is not satisfied with only touring and selling nearly 40 million records so she decided to branch out into the movie business and try a bit of acting. She made an appearance in "Austin Powers 3' this year and she is filming a teenage come- dy that will be released in March 20典型例题 this movie, she has a starring role. The movie was her own concept and she picked the writer. For Britney, acting is another way to express herself and she is enthusiastic (热心) about it all. If her movies are successful, her bank account is sure to grow by another few mil-lion dollars but she has been quoted as saying she does it for the love, not the money. 1. Tick ets for her concerts are______. A. cheap B. expensive C. on sale soon D. all sold 答案: D 指导:由第二段第一句“(((and every concert is a sell out"可知，每场音乐会的票都 能售空，故选D. 2. Which of the following is not true according to the text? A. Though young, Britney can support her family now. B. While touring, Britney sleeps about 12 hours a day. C. The teenage comedy movie was based on Britney's own story. D. Britney will be even richer with her movies successful. 答案: C 指导:由第三段最后一句"The movie was her own concept(((”知，这部青少年电影 喜战只是她的"concept"，而非她自己的故事。 3. According to Britney Spears, she works______. A. to be a great actress B. for the enjoyment C. for money D. to be more famous 答案: B指导:由文章最后一句“(((she has been quoted as saying she does it for the love，not the money"知:Britney所做一切只是为快乐和喜欢，而非钱与名利。 Passage 2 Cultural differences in business entertaining include problems such as whom one entertains and where, and how one entertains. In countries where status (地位) is important, it is not advisable to invite people of different statuses to the same dinner party. Americans will often invite people to their homes. However in some societies the home is considered too private, unworthy, or too small to serve as a proper place for business entertaining. In some countries there is a"help your- self" method of entertaining done in the home. This methoddoes not work well when entertaining people whose culture teaches them to wait to be asked three times before accepting an offer of food. In one instance, a Chinese guest went hungry all the evening without eating though he was quite hungry because he was too shy to take food after only being asked to do so once. In another case, an American woman executive (负责人) was being entertained in London. After having the tea served, the American woman helped herself to cream and sugar rather than waiting to be served. The English hostess was upset by the thought that she was not serving quickly enough. As a general rule, a small gift from your home country is OK. A gift that is tied to the particular interest of the person is especially good. Gifts for children are also well received. Be careful that the" hometown" gift you are bringing to Sin- gapore was not made in Hong Kong. Because many gifts carry symbolic meanings, it is always best to seek the advice of a cultural informant before selecting gifts. The giving of large gifts, or payments for special service, should only be carried out after talking with legal department in the home and host culture. 1. It is no good inviting people of different social positions to the same party in the country where. A. people don't pay any attention to your positions B. people care much about their statuses C. entertainment is important D. entertainment is not advisable 答案: B 指导:第一段第二句话。“在那些很重视社会地位的国家，最好不要把不同层次的人 放到一起。” 2. ______is especially proper. A. A big gift B. Large payment as a gift C. A small gift from one's home D. A gift from Singapore 答案: C 指导:最后一段第一句话。“一般说来，从祖国带来的小礼物就非常合适”。 Passage 3 If you have been joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with web pals (网友), you have become one of the millions who write in a peculiarly short form of English. And you've got a sense of humor about short forms like SOHF ( = sense of humor failure) to describe Intemet newcomers who don't understand you. Across the globe, every night teenagers and their elders are talking online, many of them all talking at the same time. It's fast: try talking to six people at once. It's brief: three Or four words per exchange. It takes wit, concentration, and quick fingers. And it requires tremendous linguistic economy (语言省略). There's neither time nor space for explanations. Why con- sume precious key-strokes (键盘主敲击) telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB ( = be right back) will do? Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (= pardon me for jumping in). Interested in whom you are talking to? Type A/S/I., thenearly universal request to know your pal's age, sex and loca- tion. You may get 15/M/NY as a response from your pal. If something makes you laugh, say you are OTF (=on the floor), or LOL ( = laughing out loud), or combing the two into ROTFL (= rolling on the floor laughing). And when it is time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later). People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing emotion, as it takes, more time to hold down the "shift" key and capitals. Punctuation (标点) is going, too. 1. Many people talk on the Intemet______. A. by sending short e-mails B. by using a particular short form of English C. by using peculiar English words and expression D. in a funny way 答案: B 指导:第一段最后一句。“你已经成为数百万个用特别简短的英语形式在网上聊天的 人士之一”。 2. In order to talk to several people at the same time on the Intemet______. A. you have to speak fast and fluently B. you should speak with wit and humor C. you have to express your ideas in a brief way D. one should pay much attention to the accuracy of words 答案: C 指导:从第四段可得知，同时和几个人聊天需要快速，简捷，聪慧，注意力集中和 敏捷的手指。A项中的fluently，B项中的humor，D项中的accuracy都不符合题意。 3. If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L, it rneans A. the person on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fine B. you are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New York C. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New York D. the person who you are talking to is a 17-foot tall New York girl 答案: B 指导:从第七段可得知，A,S,L分别表示:年龄(age)，性别(sex)，地区(location)。 Passage 4 The following notice is posted in a bus terminal(终点站). Time Table: --Buses leave the Railway Station, New York City, from 7:00 a. m, and every half an hour thereafter (此后), untii 11: 30 p. m, (7 days a week) --Buses leave the Brennan Station 20 minutes before and after every hour from 6:20 a.m. to 10:40 p. m (7 days a week) --Evening rush hours ( 5: 00 p. m, to 7: 00 p. m, ): Buses leave the Railway Station, New York City, every 15 minutes. (Monday,Friday) --Holidays: Buses leave every hour, each direction. (Trip time. 30 minutes eachway) --All tickets must be bought at Window 12, the Railway Station, New York City, or at the Brennan Station Window BEFORE boarding buses. 1. At which of the following time does a bus leave New York for Brennan on Thursday? A. 8: 30a. m. B. 10: 15 a.m. C. 3 : 15 p.m. D. 11 : 45 p.m. 答案: A 指导:由发车时刻表第一部分可知，公共汽车离开New York开往Brennan的时间是 上午七点到夜里十一点半之间，且每隔半小时一班。 2. Which is the latest bus you could take from Brennan if you had to meet a friend in New York at 10: 20 a. rn. on a Friday? A. The 8:00 a. m, bus. B. The 9 : 40 a. m, bus. C. The 8 : 40 a. m, bus. D. The 9 : 20 a.m. bus. 答案: B 指导:由发车时刻表第二部分可知，公共汽车离开Brennan开往New York的时间是 上午6:20到夜间10:40之间，且每小时正点的前后20分钟各有一班。根据题意，最迟一班为 上午9:40( 3. If you want to take a bus in evening rush hours, you should take the bus at the Railway Station, New York City on Monday? A. 6 : 20 p.m. B. 5: 45 p.m. C. 8: 00 p.m. D. 7 : 15 p.m. 答案: B 指导:公共汽车在晚上交通高峰期每15分钟一班，从下午5点到晚上7点。 沈阳吴军高分英语家教 地址:铁西区启工街地铁口旁第一城A组团3号一层 网址: www.sypeterwu.com 电话: 2012高考英语翻盘逆转押题预测 必考点知识清单 主讲人:吴军 第一部分:单项选择 定语从句出题思路预测 先行词 n./pron ---被定语从句修饰的,根据先行词选择连接词 物:which/that//whose 人:who/whom/that/whose 当先行词与连接词后面的名词n存在所属关系时(…的) 〖2012定从预测1〗My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it〖2012定从预测2〗The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect. A.it B.what C.which D.that 〖2012定从预测3〗I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ____I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which 〖2012定从预测4〗The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city. A. whom B. which C. them D. those 〖2012定从预测5〗A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever〖2012定从预测6〗In china, the number of cities is increasing ______development is recognized across the world. A. where B. which C. whose D. that 〖2012定从预测7〗Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering. A.that B.whose C.those D.what as与which均可替代整个主句 在非限制性定语从句中，均可替代整个主句. 如从句在主句之后，两者皆可用;如从句 在主句之前，用as。 介词/逗号后, 永远不用that! They failed in the exam，as/which is natural. As is known to all，the earth moves around the sun. He passed the College Entrance Examination, made his parents very happy. A. as B. which C. that D. it 〖2012定从预测8〗_____is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 比较:___is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. 〖2012定从预测9〗Jim passed the driving test, surprised everybody in the office. A.which B.that C.this D.it 〖2012定从预测10〗____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What 〖2012定从预测11〗Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him. A. who B. that C. what D. which 〖2012定从预测12〗____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month. A. That B. As C. It D. What 地点:where/which /that 时间:when/which/that 〖2012定从预测13〗The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London?s tourist attractions. A.which B.what C.that D.where 〖2012定从预测14〗I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 〖2012定从预测15〗Occasions are quite rare .I have the time to spend a day with my kids. A.who B.which C.why D.when 〖2012定从预测16〗We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer. A. which B. that C. whose D. when 〖2012定从预测17〗The film brought the hours back to me_______I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 怎么确定关系代词前用什么介词? (1)定语从句中动词和什么介词搭配 Gun control is a subject _____ Americans have argued for a long time. (about which--- argue about sth) There is no one _____ she can turn when in trouble (to whom----turn to sb for help) (2)先行词常和什么介词搭配。 The reason _________ he was late was that he got up late. (for which----- the reason for) 〖2012定从预测18〗Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future. A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which 〖2012定从预测19〗Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which 〖2012定从预测20〗For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example. A.for which B.in which C.of which D.from which 〖2012定从预测21〗By nine o?clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon. A.of which B.on which C.from which D.above which 易错点:插入语和定语干扰! 〖2012定从预测22〗She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken more than three years. A(for which B(with which C(of which D(to which 〖2012定从预测23〗The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. A. that B. it C. what D. which 〖2012定从预测24〗Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset. A. who B. which C. what D. that 〖2012定从预测25〗She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 〖2012定从预测26〗Last week, only two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it. A.none of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom 定语从句真题练习 〖2009辽宁〗They’ve won their last three matches, ________I find a bit surprisingA. that B. whenC. what D. which 〖2007辽宁〗Eric received training in computer for one year, he found a job in a big company. A.after that \B.after which C.after it D.after this 〖2006辽宁〗I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany. A.study;of whom B.study;of them C.studying;of them D.studying;of whom 〖2004辽宁〗The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that DBDA 名词性从句出题思路预测 区别什么从句应看主句，主句不完整时从句肯定是名词性从句。主句完整时，从句可能 是定语从句，状语从句，或者同位语从句。 I have forgotten ?where we went yesterday. Where we went yesterday? is covered with all kinds of flowers. Oh! This is ?where we came yesterday. This is the place where we came yesterday. Here, he made the promise that he would come here 10 years later. I will make a mark where he made the promise. where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. 需要用什么引导词看从句。名词性从句中缺什么意思用什么意思的引导词; 缺名词性成份 时，指人用who/whom，指物用what; 不缺意思和成份时用that。That只有在宾语从句中可 以省略。 〖2011江西卷〗The villagers have already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge. A(this B(that C(what D(which 〖2011四川卷〗Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which 〖2011陕西卷〗I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money. A.why B.when C.which D.what 易错点:插入语干扰! 〖2012名词性从句预测1〗The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A. which B. that C. what D. who 〖2012名词性从句预测2〗 was most important to her, she told me, was her family. A.It B.This C.What D.As 〖2012名词性从句预测3〗The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough. A.where B.how C.what D.which [1] In my eyes, _______ is known to all _____ Chinese economy has taken off. [2] ______ is known to all, Chinese economy has taken off. [3] I took some medicine for the bad cold, but _____ didn’t help. [4] I took some medicine for the bad cold, ______ didn’t help. [5] I find ______ is a pity that he failed in the driving test. A. which B. that C. it D. As 〖2012名词性从句预测4〗 is known to us all is that the 2014 Olympic Games will take place in L. A.It B.What C.As D.Which Whether是解! 不充当从句的任何成分，表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性。不可以省略。 通常，引导主语从句、表语从句和引导同位语从句时，要用连词whether，不用if;习惯 上也只能说whether or not，而不说if …or not。 ____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet. A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That 试题中的从句位于句首，不难知道这是一个主语从句，所以答案是C。但是在宾语从句中 表达“是否”既可用if也可用whether。 主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,只能用 whether 引导，不能用 if . 主语从句Whether it is true remains a problem. 这件事是否真实还是个问题。 表语从句What the doctors really doubt is whether my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.医生真正怀疑的是我母亲能否很快从重病中恢复过来。 同位语从句I am in doubt whether I should agree to the plan. 〖2012名词性从句预测5〗We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it. A. where B. what C. whether D. which 〖2012名词性从句预测6〗Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it is rough or smooth. A./ B.whether C.how D.what 〖2012名词性从句预测7〗What the doctors really doubt is _____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. when B. how C. whether D. why 名词性从句真题练习 〖2006辽宁〗 makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever A 状语从句出题思路预测 转折关系:but,however,Altough,Though,什么时候选? 〖2011四川卷〗Frank insisted that he was not asleep I had great difficulty in waking him up. A. whether B. although C. for D. so 〖2009湖南〗______ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him. A. Although B. As long as C. If only D. As soon as 〖2007全国?〗Between the two generations, it is often not their age, their education that causes misunderstanding. A.like B.as C.or D.but 〖2007湖南〗Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, _______ the way they actually are. A.as B.or C.but D.and 〖2012状从预测1〗Excuse me for breaking in, _______ I have some news for you. A.so B.and C.but D. yet [1] It was in this city ______ he was born. [2] It was this city ______ he was born. [3] It was in 1989 ______ he was born. [4] It was three days _____ he was born. [5] It is three days _____ he was born. A. where B. which C. that D. before E.since 〖2010,陕西〗John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since 〖2008北京〗I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ___ Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after 〖2011四川卷〗 As it reported, it is 100 years Qinghua University was founded. A. when B. before C. after D. since 〖2012状从预测2〗The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time we meet them again. A.after B.before C.since D.when 〖2012状从预测3〗He was told that it would be at least three more months he could recover and return to work. A.when B.before C.since D.that 〖2012状从预测4〗That was really a splendid evening. It’s years I enjoyed myself so much. A.when B.that C.before D.since but,however, although didn’t Unless/if ...not never Without 接名词,主句有would或could until so, therefore, as a result, accordingly because, since, as, for 前后两句一肯一否，除了转折关系,2009-2011年考的更多的是因果关系,until和unless. However和 instead同时出现在选项中时，容易选instead ;However和otherwise同时出现 在选项中时容易选otherwise;but和so同时出现在选项中时容易选so(therefore) ;but 和because同时出现在选项中时容易选because(as,since)，具体结合语境。 〖2008北京〗—Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because 〖2006北京〗He found it increasingly difficult to read, his eyesight was beginning to fail. A.and B.for C.but D.or 〖2007天津〗It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life______we’ve actually had that lesson. A.until B.after C.since D.when 〖2006广东〗“You can?t have this football back_____you promise not to kick it at my cat again.” the old man said firmly. A.because B.since C.when D.until 〖2010上海〗 our manager objects to Tom’s joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. After 〖2010全国?〗The little boy won’t go to sleep ______ his mother tells him a story. A. or B. unless C. but D. whether so that(宾语从句后面有can)是解! 〖2005北京〗I?d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of tea. A.as soon as B.as a result C.in case D.so that 〖2004全国I〗Roses need special care ______ they can live through winter. A. because B. so that C. even if D. as 〖2003安徽春〗Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report ______ her boss could read it first thing next morning. A. so that B. because C. before D. or else 〖2002 NMET〗John shut everybody out of the kitchen _________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. A. which B. when C. so that D. as if in case (万一, 以防)是解! 〖2011山东卷〗He had his camera ready_____ he saw something that would make a good picture. A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that 〖2010浙江〗I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just . A(by nature B.in return C(in case D(by chance 〖2007北京〗Leave your key with a neighbor you lock yourself out one day. A.ever since B.even if C.soon after D.in case While ?主句从句主语不同,表示“而„” I do every single bit of housework __ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. A. since B. while C. when D. as ?While置于句首可表示As long as 或 Although While I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones. (2008湖南)______ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As 〖2011四川卷〗 volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball. A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While 〖2010全国?〗Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal . A. so that B. although C. while D. as if 〖2008湖南〗 the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A.If B.While C.Because D.As 〖2008四川〗In some places women are expected to earn money men work at home and raise their children. A.but B.while C.because D.though where 〖2010重庆〗Today, we will begin _____we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A. when B. where C. how D. what 〖2009江苏〗 __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until 〖2009山东〗The little girl who got lost decided to remain _____she was and wait for her mother. A.where B.what C.how D.who 〖2004全国III〗There were dirty marks on her trousers ____ she had wiped her hands. A. where B. which C. when D. that as long as 〖2010江西〗— Our holiday cost a lot of money. — Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter______ you enjoyed yourselves. A as long as B unless C as soon as D though However \ Whatever However 接形容词或副词! However (=No matter how) expensive it may be, I’ll take it.无论它有多贵，我也要买下它。 _______, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. A. However the study is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusing Whatever 接名词或从句谓语动词少宾语! Whatever (=No matter what) I say or how I say it, he always thinks I’m wrong. 无论我说什么或怎么说，他总认为是我错。 The old tower must be saved, the cost. A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever 〖2010上海〗 you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem 〖2008全国?〗The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit______the season. A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however 什么情况下When是答案, ?be about to do…. When … = be on the point of doing … when… ?Was/were doing … when… It was raining when we arrived.(指时间点) 〖2004上海〗Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by a lion. A. when B. while C. since D. once When we were at school, we went to the library every day.(在一段时间内) 〖2007北京〗—Where’s that report? —I brought it to you you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. A.if B.when C.because D.before ?Had just done… when… hardly / scarcely … when…和no sooner … than … 〖2009福建〗She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since ?受思维定势看到so容易错选that，符合逻辑应该是when～ 〖2009重庆〗Peter was so excited _______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing. A. where B. that C. why D. when 〖2008福建〗Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A.that B.which C.when D.where 〖2010四川〗Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office. A. since B. that C. when D. until 〖2009福建〗She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since 〖2007北京〗—Where’s that report? —I brought it to you you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. A.if B.when C.because D.before 〖2006湖南〗I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel I heard the steps. A.while B.when C.since D.after 〖2004上海〗Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by a lion. A. when B. while C. since D. once 状语从句真题练习 〖2010辽宁〗The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair_ _he wanted to sit next to his wife. A(although B(unless C(because D(if 〖2008辽宁〗______hungry I am. I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However 〖2008辽宁〗I used to love that film I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more. A.once B.when C.since D.although 〖2007辽宁〗We had to wait half an hour we had already booked a table. A.since B.although C.until D.before 〖2006辽宁〗He was about halfway through his meal a familiar voice came to his ears. A.why B.where C.when D.while CDBBC 非谓语出题思路预测 有宾语主动,无宾语被动 He seats himself at the back of the classroom.(做谓语) Seating himself at the back of the classroom, he can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly. (做状语) He is seated at the back of the classroom. (做谓语) Seated at the back of the classroom, he can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly. (做状语) Dressed (dress) in a new beautiful dress, she feels more confident. Compared to /with cars, bicycles have some advantages. Judging from his expression / look on his face, he is far from satisfactory. Seen from space, the earth looks blue. Tasting good, the food was soon sold out. 【2011重庆卷】Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself of his own dreams. A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind 【2011陕西卷】Claire had her luggage an hour before her plane left. A.check B.checking C.to check D.checked 【2011陕西卷】More highways have been built in China,_ it much easier for people to travel form one place to another. A. making B. made C. to make D. having made 【2011全国卷II】Sarah pretended to be cheerful,_ nothing about the argument. A. says B. said C. to say D. saying 【2011天津卷】 into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. A. Translating B. Translated C. To translate D. Having translated 【2011上海春招】Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, newly cleaned and polished. A. looked B. to look C. looking D. to be looking 【2011上海春招】 in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the riginal fun park. A. Opened B. Having opened C. Opening D. Being opened 【2011全国卷II】The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined 【2011湖南卷】The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game . A selecting B to selece C selected D having selected 【2011江西卷】On receiving a phone call from his wife she had a fall, Mr. Gorden immediately rushed home from his office. A. says B.said C.saying D.to say 【2011浙江卷】Bats are surprsingly long-lived creatures, some a life span of around 20 years. A.having B had C. have D. to have 不及物动词做状语只有working 和to work两种形式,相当于及物动词后面有了宾语doing sth/to do sth. 没有worked形式! 【2011全国卷】The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house. A.rose B.rising C. to rise D.risen 〖2010安徽〗He had a wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling 〖2010湖南〗Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle have sth to do the only (best,first等)way to do be done to do sth 【2011重庆卷】 More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced people’s concern over food safety. A.to raise B.raising C.to have raised D. having raised 【2011天津卷】Passeagers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A.to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried 〖2010上海〗Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce 〖2007全国I〗—The last one _________ pays the meal. —Agreed! A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving 接双宾动词少一个宾语即被动done做状语! 【2011四川卷】 an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous. A.Offer B.Offering C.Offered D.To offer 〖2009江西〗_____ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars. A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given 〖2005福建〗When_______ help, one often says“Thank you. ” or “ It’ s kind of you. ” A(offering B(to offer C(to be offered D(offered 〖2003北京〗____ time,he’ll make a first-class tennis player. A .Having given B.To give C. Giving D. Given 非谓语真题练习 【2011辽宁卷】 around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be gathering 〖2010辽宁〗Alexander tried to get his work _______in the medical circles. A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized 〖2009辽宁〗______, you need to give all you have and try your best. A Being a winner B To be a winner C Be a winner D Having been a winner 〖2008辽宁〗He was busy writing a story, only once in a while to smoke a cigarette. A.to stop B.stopping C.to have stopped D.having stopped 〖2007辽宁〗You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking 〖2007辽宁〗The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported ______ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race. A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. break 〖2004辽宁〗 by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. A.Attracting B.Attracted C.To be attracted D.Having attracted. CDBBDCB 情态动词 can be 可表示“有时候会”，猜测时，can/could用于疑问句和否定句; must be 只用于肯定句/表示很有把握的猜测/翻译成“肯定/一定”; may/might be 用于肯定句/表示没有把握的猜测/翻译成“可能也许”. 〖2011湖南卷〗No one ________ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. A. can B. need C. must D. might 〖2008福建〗It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it be rather cold sometimes. A.must B.can C.should D.would 〖2009安徽〗Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy;they just be quiet people. A. must B. may C. should D. would 〖2008四川〗Although this sound like a simple task, great care is needed. A.must B.may C.shall D.should 〖2005浙江〗The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it be very slow. A.should B.must C.will D.can 〖2004上海〗Children under 12 years of age in that country be under adnlt?s supervision when in a public library. A. must B.may C.can D.need must可表示“硬要，偏偏”。 ---How old are you, madam? ----If you must know, I’m twice my son’s age. shall可用于一、三人称疑问句表示征求对方的意见或向对方请示。 ---Shall he come to see you? ---I’d rather he didn’t. 也可用于二、三人称陈述句中表示命令、警告、允诺、威胁或法规。 --- What does the sign over here read? --- No person shall smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area. should可表示“按理说应该”。 ---When can I call for my TV set? ----It should be ready this afternoon. 也可表示说话人对某事感到意外、惊异、不能理解等，译作“竟然;居然”。 You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman should be so rude to a lady. 2012完形高分策略(Skills of Cloze Tests) (课时1,5) 一、高考完形填空命题趋势 : 以记叙文为主, 多以记叙文和夹叙夹意为主 选材特点 命题特点: (1) 设空特点: 名词\ 动词(5-8个)为主 (2) 考点层次分三部: 里边层次:(语篇层次30%以上)体现了突出语篇的命题思路 句子层次:(占70%左右) 单词层次:(只须读懂单词所在句子就能做,分数较少) (3)考查重点: 短文第一句不设问. 高考完形填空题型特点 完型填空 之能力训练目标: 1. 以叙为主, 叙议结合; 1.词语辨析能力 2. 篇章短小, 意义完整; 2.语法结构分析能力 3. 首句完整, 主题明确; 3.语篇理解能力 4. 结构清晰, 层次分明; 4.逻辑推理能力 5. 考查语境, 侧重辨析; 5.文化背景透析能力 6. 实词为主, 虚词为辅; 6.作者意图剖析能力 8.生活常识综合运用能力 7. 逻辑推理, 隐于语篇; 8. 常识语法, 每年出现。 二、考生易失分之处: 1、忽视行文逻辑，断章取义，就题论题。 2、脱离语境，滥用固定搭配。 3、缺乏必要的生活常识和不了解中西文化的差异。 做题三忌: , 急于求成，未通读全文便忙于答题，不了解文意，无整体概念边读边填， 两眼忙于空白与选项之间，欲速则不达。 , 只抠字眼，语法，不顾文意，抓不住关键。 , 断章取义，就题论题，不管前后联系，互不照应，前后矛盾。 三、做题三步法方法: 四、巧解完形填空——高分技巧 1、研究首尾——找主题 1、提高阅读能力(速度、理解) 2、上下联系——寻信息 2、打好语法基础 (固定搭配) 3、左顾右盼——找搭配 3、扩充词汇量(动词、名词) 4、增长生活常识，培养广泛的兴趣爱好 4、思前想后——觅逻辑 5、多做多练，以提高实战能力 5、语境分析——辨词义 How to get high scores, 6、集中精力——破难题 1. 正确的答题步骤2. 必要的答题技巧 7、回读检查——补漏洞 3. 适量的实践训练 九大方法巧解完形 一、利用首句来解题，根据全文来选择 I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 36 and when I was 14 he said, “You’re never going to be 37(anything) but a failure. ” A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful 二、根据上下文语境，合理推断来解题 Our father was a struggling lawyer, but I always knew he was 37 . He never criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our best. 37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned 38. A. help B. peace C. smile D. praise Practice: His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family often 43 about that, Ed refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight. 43. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked 44. A. clean B. straight C. larger D. darker 三、利用语篇标志解题(三找) 常见的标志性的词语有以下几种:结构层次:firstly, secondly, thirdly;逻辑关系:thus, therefore, so;递进关系:besides, what’s more, further;转折关系:but, while, however, on the other hand等。 She told the front-desk clerk she had had a(n) 41 vacation, but was heart-broken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet developed. B. wonderful C. uncomfortable D. important A. disappointing 1、找逻辑关系题(转折、让步、解释、对立、因果、并列、总分、递进) 2、找NOT题(在原文中找not) 句式结构:前面肯定后面否定、前面否定后面肯定，则选对立关系的词。 考点:(以下条件缺一不可) ?考查的是一个肯定句和否定句之间的逻辑关系，空前后必须是独立的句子; ?出题位置在两个句子之间或第二个句子的开头，不能处在一个句子的末尾或中间; ?选项中必须要有对立关系的词。 3、找AND题(在原文中找and) 考点: ?and前后选同义词，词性一致; ?and前后选同一范围词; ?and前后句子对应成分相同; ?在文章中，并列关系词前后如果出题，利用已知关系解题。 3、找同现复现原则 Liumei is among the __22__ ones. The Chinese University of Hong Kong granted (答应给)Liu a full scholarship --- HK$500,000. Not all students are so fortunate. 22. A. poor B. smart C. lucky D. silent Friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all while others like different language. „ Some of us like __2__ friends friends. Personally I prefer both. Having similar friends has many advantages. „ 2. A. true B. right C. same D. similar 四、根据逻辑推理解题 …and the officers then began to eat their meal , saying that the mushrooms had a very strange___quite pleasant taste. A. besides B. but C. and D. or 五、根据常识和文化背景的角度来选择 The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 36(Owning) springs and streams sometimes means control , particularly in the 37 areas like the desert. A(dry B(distant C(deserted D(wild 六、从语法角度来解题 I went into a café and asked for a coffee . 21 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place , but I sensed 22 (loneliness). A(Before B(Since C(Although D(While Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then 23 later you had kept your mouth shut? 23. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared 解题思路:利用语法分析解题，选项中的动词都是过去式，其后句宾语从句 had kept是过去完成时，故判断是虚拟。 七、从惯用法和固定搭配方面来解题 1) He was only fourteen and was not good at swimming__1_.So he shouldn’t have gone into that place. 1.A.after all B. in all C.at all D. for all 八、从词语辨析的角度来解题 When, two weeks later, I 38 this same boy, I was more aware of my position in Nigerian society. I should 9(enjoy) this country as the son of a minister. A. ran after B. ran into C. ran over D. ran to 九、同义近义复现来解题 I believe that a mixture of friends is equally advantageous. One can ___7___ from various sorts of friends in three aspects. First, frequent contacts with different friends broaden my world outlooks. Just as various kinds of nutriments keep you healthy, making a __8__ of friends keep you lively. … Secondly, I have found that different friends can not only lead to new adventures but also show me new avenues to success in life. … 7. A. obtain B. benefit C. suffer D. earn 8. A. range B. series C. quantity D. variety 完型填空实战四招: 抓首——抓住首句,预测全文。 完形填空所选短文多没有标题,但一般首句是一个不设空(或较简单)的完整的句子,往往用以点明短文的体裁,如议论、说明或叙述等。因此,我们在解题时一定要注意以首句的时态、语态及表述方式为立足点来进行逻辑思维,判断文章体裁,找出文章中心。 捕眼——捕捉题眼,寻找契机 所谓“题眼”,就是指那些在短文中起重要作用的关键词以及能够帮助我们解决问题问题的特定的语境。捕捉题眼,就是要迅速找到语篇中的特殊的内在联系——那些表示因果、递进、转折、指代等意义的连接词及动词、形容词、副词、同位语等,还有那些明确具体的事实(如时间、地点、人物、形状、色彩、顺序),以及它们之间的关系等。 跳身——避难就易,节省时间 在解题过程中,我们应该遵循“先易后难”的原则,遇到少数疑难问题时不可徘徊不前。为了不影响做题速度,我们可以暂时跳过难点,去解决那些靠上下文能确定的、比较直接具体的问题。或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或明确的表示,或许一个在前面不能解的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。一般说来,固定词组、习惯搭配、常见句型及明显的语法结构等易于判断。 扫尾——复读全文,解决残敌 到了这时,借助已经补全的空白,我们应该对全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题,如采用排除法逐步缩小包围圈等方法。对于实在无从下手的个别题目,我们则完全可以凭语感来确定: 把几个选项逐一放在空格内念两遍,哪个念起来顺口、舒服就选哪个。注意:凭语感选定的答案不要轻易改动,因为最初的感觉很可能是正确的。 在各空都已填出后,再复读全文。我们必须重视这最后的弥补疏漏,改正错误的扫尾机会,以争取最好成绩。 真题实战演练 (2011?全国新课标卷)完形填空( 共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分 ) In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory__36__(同义复现)course about 20 years ago.(记叙文，回忆、人物、时间、事件education) The professor __37__the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to _38_(同义复现)how many beans the jar contained. After __39__shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the __40__ answer,(与前面wrong 相对应)and went on saying, ”You have just __41__an important lesson about science. That is: Never__42__ your own senses.” Twenty years later, the __43__(上文提到的人物)could guess what the professor had in mind. He __44__himself, perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting __45__(概括的是答案)into an unknown world invisible(无形的)to the 46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 .But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or顺接关系)even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 .The professor, however, 与小女孩的观点相反的said that it was 52(与 51相对).he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. “I remember feeling small and 54 ,”(找and)the women says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the course that afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”(找否定词) 36(A. art B. history C. science D. math 37(A. searched fo B. looked at C. got through D. marched into 38(A. count B. guess C. report D. watch 39(A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to 40(A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult 41(A. learned B. prepared C. taught D. taken 42(A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show 43(A. lecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman 44(A. described B. respected C. saw D. served 45(A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush 46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light 47. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods 48. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse 49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting 50. A. believed B. doubted C. proved D. explained 51. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth 52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable 53. A. task B. tool C. success D. connection 54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave 55. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed 【要点综述】本文是记叙文。二十年前，在第一节理科实验课上，一位教授做了一个实验， 这个实验告诉学生们，不要相信自己的判断。正是这个实验让一位妇女以后远离了理科。 36. C 联系下文an important lesson about science我们知道，这是一节理科实验课。 37. D 从空后的placed upon his desk a large jar filled with…我们可以知道，老师走进了教室。 38. B 联系空后的how many beans the jar contained我们可以知道，教授让学生们猜一下，这 个坛子能装多少豆子。 39. D 联系空后的shouts of wildly wrong guesses我们知道，学生们喊出了各种错误的推测，教 授听了他们喊出的答案。 40. C 联系空前的announced和空后的answer我们知道，教授向学生们公布了正确答案。 41. A 联系空后的an important lesson about science我们知道，教授认为他们学到了一堂非常重 要的理科课程。 42. B 学生们的推测都是错误的，因此教授说，“不要相信你们的意识。” 43. D 联系下文But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept…我们知道，这个妇女能够推测 教授心里是怎么想的。 44. C 前文有提示:The professor 37 (marched into) the lecture hall，由此我们可以得出答案。 45. A 联系空后的into the unknown world我们知道，教授的目的是带学生们进行一次激动人心 的知识旅行。 46. B 联系后文which can be discovered only through scientific 47 (method)我们知道，这个世界 是眼睛看不到的，只有通过科学方法才可以看到。 47. D 联系前文的invisible to the eye我们知道，这个世界只有通过科学的方法才可以看到。 48. A 联系空前的could not accept我们知道，她不能接受，甚至听到这个邀请。or在这里表达 前后为顺接关系，因此其他选项可以排除。 49. B 联系前文的the seventeen-year-old girl我们可以推断，这个小女孩年龄很小，只是刚刚开 始认识这个世界。 50. A 空后的her firsthand experience could be the 51 (truth)是她的认识，因此我们选 believed。 51. D 联系前文我们知道，教授想告诉学生的是第一手经验并不一定是事情的真相，我们要通 过科学实验来验证真相，但是小女孩的想法与之相反。 52. C 联系前文我们可以知道，教授认为小女孩认识世界的方式是错误的。 53. B 显然空前提到的her first-hand experience就是她认识世界的工具。 54. C 联系下文的haven’t gone near science since我们知道，她对理科产生了恐惧。 55. A 联系空后的haven’t gone near science since我们知道，那天下午她就放弃了理科。D有一 定干扰性，miss意思是“错过”，因此可以排除。 高考英语完型填空实战演练二 ( 共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分 ) Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream. Although the cat doesn’t 16 this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, this animal will do one of the two things. It will 17 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can. 18 , when people are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go through many 19 changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves 20 run. Human beings, 21 , have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them 22 , we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then 23 later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always 24 to express your feelings freely. Does this mean that it’s smarter always to 25 our feelings? No! If you 26 feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays 27 . Physical illnesses can develop. It can actually be 28 for your health. Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, don’t just 29 . It’s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but 30 you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, you’d 31 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them. They’d be rotten. You can try to treat emotions 32 they were bananas in the cupboard. You can 33 they don’t exist, but they’ll still be 34 . And at last you’ll have to 35 them. Just like those bananas. 16. A. mind B. admit C. realize D. remember 17. A. save B. help C. defend D. hide 18. A. Truly B. Frequently C. Similarly D. Differently 19. A. chemical B. physical C. health D. ill 20. A. and B. or C. but D. yet 21. A. therefore B. but C. besides D. however 22. A. take off B. take on C. take over D. take up 23. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared 24. A. useful B. right C. easy D. wise 25. A. handle B. hurt C. hide D. prevent 26. A. keep B. find C. control D. let 27. A. relaxed B. tense C. same D. different 28. A. good B. harmful C. helpful D. useful 29. A. go away B. go on C. go up D. go out 30. A. long before B. as usual C. before long D. right away 31. A. meet B. observe C. catch D. see 32. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though 33. A. pretend B. expect C. decide D. assume 34. A. in B. around C. over D. beyond 35. A. eat up B. deal with C. throw away D. send out Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream. Although the cat doesn’t 16 this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, this animal will do one of the two things. It will 17 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can. 16. A. mind B. admit C. realize D. remember 解题思路:题眼法\代入法 捕捉题眼，寻找契机:所谓“题眼”就是解题线索，就是那些原句中出现的、对 解题起重要暗示作用的关键词。找准关键词语,有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作 用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选 出正确答案。 17. A. save B. help C. defend D. hide 解题思路:没有同义复现或固定搭配，考虑概括的是解。 并列结构法: 根据文章中表示并列关系的连词或副词如:and/also/or或逗号 “，”等，它们的提点是and前后的成分结构相似，意义相关，再做出准确判断。 18 , when people are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go through many 19 changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves 20 run. 18. A. Truly B. Frequently C. Similarly D. Differently 解题思路:前后呼应法\代入法 前后呼应法:做完形填空要始终抓住文章本身，联系“双语境”判断做题，即大 语境——全文中心和基调;小语境——空格前后所构成的语意环境;再根据前有伏 笔，后有呼应的思路做题。 句群、段落、篇章等。语篇与语篇之间往往有表明其内在联系的词语，这些 词语被称为“语篇标志”。 如表示结构层次的语篇标志语有: firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally等; 表示逻辑关系的语篇标志语有: thus, therefore, so等; 表示改变话题的语篇标志语有: by the way等; 表示递进关系的语篇标志语有: besides, what’s more, further等; 表示时间关系的语篇标志语有: before, so far, yet, meanwhile, later等。 19. A. chemical B. physical C. health D. ill 解题思路:摆脱思维定势，排除“陷阱” chemical， 后提示句Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense.都是physical。 20. A. and B. or C. but D. yet 解题思路:与前面句子It will 17 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can. 同义复现。 同义复现:是英语中常见的一种现象。为强调某一意思，但又不想重复使用 某个词，文中前后两处会使用一组同义词或同义词组。由于在完形填空题中，这 两个同义词的位置多半比较靠近，很容易找到。无须过多推理，只须确定相同的 是哪个意思，然后找出选项中与之相符的一项即可。 Human beings, 21 , have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them 22 , we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then 23 later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always 24 to express your feelings freely. 21. A. therefore B. but C. besides D. however 解题思路:转折特点: but转折法:文中一出现“but” “Although” “though” “however,” “while”等词， 应该马上想到前后语意有转折。只要知道其中一方的语意，就可以反向推出另一 方的意思，从而解题。完形填空题中，but一词后多半会设题。所以，大家在考试 时，只要看到but就做一个标记，遇到类似but这样表转折的词也同样处理。这样 便于回到原文去寻找解题的依据。 22. A. take off B. take on C. take over D. take up 解题思路:and并列结构法,give way to的同义词let 。。take 23. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared 解题思路:利用语法分析解题，选项中的动词都是过去式，其后句宾语从句 had kept是过去完成时，故判断是虚拟。 24. A. useful B. right C. easy D. wise 解题思路:后暗示法，smarter的近义词是 。 利用暗示和对应解题:虽然重点是对语法、短语和词的辨析、句子结构的考 查，但对文章故事情节发展线索的逻辑考查仍是重点。暗示与上下对应的思维方 法，是突破此类完形填空最关键的思维方式。 Does this mean that it’s smarter always to 25 our feelings? No! If you 26 feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays 27 . Physical illnesses can develop. It can actually be 28 for your health. 25. A. handle B. hurt C. hide D. prevent 解题思路:同义复现法 26. A. keep B. find C. control D. let 解题思路:利用语法分析解题，动词 可以带宾补hidden away or bottled up inside。 27. A. relaxed B. tense C. same D. different 解题思路:跨段落篇章复现tense 查找文章多处反复复现概念的已知词:复现可以是相同的词在文章的不同地 方重复出现。复现的解题意义在于:如果判断出一个未知填空与上下文的那些已 知词汇有复现关系，只要从选项中选出与那些词汇意义相同的就是正确答案。 28. A. good B. harmful C. helpful D. useful 解题思路:利用关联成分，将illnesses设置成已知，另一个是未知的，这样 那个已知的词语便成为破解未知词语的关键线索。illnesses会对health , Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, don’t just 29 . It’s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but 30 you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, you’d 31 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them. They’d be rotten. 29. A. go away B. go on C. go up D. go out 解题思路:看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到 对选择有提示作用的词或句，go ? 看看文章中动词都与哪些副词或介词搭配成动词短语, It will 17 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can. No! If you 26 feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays 27 . 30. A. long before B. as usual C. before long D. right away 解题思路:利用语法分析解题，but 30 you’d smell them. 句中的’d=would 是过去将来时.in no time=by and by=in a flash=before long=soon是将来时的时间状 语，表示“很快”;而right away=right now=quickly=at once=immediately则不受限 制～ 31. A. meet B. observe C. catch D. see 解题思路:利用语法分析解题，you’d 31 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them. (A. meet ，B. observe， C. catch ，D. see)little fruit flies hovering (盘 旋)。 You can try to treat emotions 32 they were bananas in the cupboard. You can 33 they don’t exist, but they’ll still be 34 . And at last you’ll have to 35 them. Just like those bananas. 32. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though 解题思路:利用语法分析解题，You can try to treat emotions 32 they were bananas in the cupboard.是虚拟句。 33. A. pretend B. expect C. decide D. assume 解题思路:抉择于A. pretend 和D. assume之间， exist, 绝对相近法:它是从选项着手分析的，若四个选项中有两个选项绝对矛盾、 相近和对立，那么正确选项大多在这两个对立项之间产生，二者必居其一，至于 究竟是两者中的哪一个，则需进一步根据上下文的语境判断。注意固定的搭配， 包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要 根据内容选择正确的短语。 34. A. in B. around C. over D. beyond 解题思路:exist =be there, there= in? around? Over? beyond? 35. A. eat up B. deal with C. throw away D. send out 解题思路:容易错选C.throw away，概括的是解。 16——20 CCCBB 21——25 DCADC 26——30ABBAC 31——35 DAABB 高考英语完型填空实战演练二( 共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分 ) Anna arrived far too early. Usually she left things to the last minute， 16 today was a very special occasion. It was almost 17 by getting there an hour beforehand that she 18 to cause the plane to arrive sooner: 19 raced through her mind. “Do I look all right? Will he notice that I’m wearing a 20 trouser suit? Will he even 21 me? "After all，it was a year almost to the day since she had 22 seen Joe. She fished a 23 out of her handbag and inspected her face. Too much make-up,. Joe had 24 made any comment but she knew that he did not approve of(赞成)heavy make-up—“gilding the lily”，he 25 it. It was funny how much importance she attached to 26 a good impression on him. After all，friends do not judge each other by 27 All the same，it was the first meeting after a long separation，and she wanted everything to 28 right? Looking out of the window，Joe 29 a first glimpse，through a break in the 30 ，of the town far below. Certainly it was very flattering that they had 31 him to be the guest lecturer at their Autumn Congress yet again. The Chairman of the Organizing Committee，as a matter of Courtesy(礼貌)，had. 32 to meet him at the airport，as he had done on previous occasions. This time， 33 ，it was not necessary， 34 because Joe was quite familiar with the city，but mainly because Anna had said that she could 35 the afternoon off in order to come and meet him. 16. A. and B. but C. for D. as 17. A. because B. since C. as if D. when 18. A. thought B. liked C. had D. hoped 19. A. Idea B. Facts C. Thoughts D. Matters 20. A. new B. strange C. latest D. single 21. A. like B. recognize C. terrify D. tell 22. A. before B. recently C. last D. most 23. A. purse B. handkerchief C. mirror D. book 24. A. never B. almost C. often D. regularly 25. A. told B. called C. saw D. thought 26. A. offering B. taking C. having D. making 27. A. appearance B. clothes C. make-up D. looking 28. A. come across B. turn up C. go off D. get out 29. A. caught B. left C. enjoyed D. met 30. A. air B. rain C. train D. clouds 31. A. employed B. invited， C. told D. informed 32. A. offered B. arrived C. intended D. attempted 33. A. therefore B. however C. instead D. as well 34. A. luckily B. really C. partly D. separately 35. A. put B. make C. take D. leave 高考英语完型填空实战演练二( 共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分 ) Anna arrived far too early. Usually she left things to the last minute， 16 today was a very special occasion. It was almost 17 by getting there an hour beforehand that she 18 to cause the plane to arrive sooner: 19 raced through her mind. “Do I look all right? Will he notice that I’m wearing a 20 trouser suit? Will he even 21 me? "After all，it was a year almost to the day since she had 22 seen Joe. She fished a 23 out of her handbag and inspected her face. Too much make-up,. Joe had 24 made any comment but she knew that he did not approve of(赞成)heavy make-up—“gilding the lily”，he 25 it. It was funny how much importance she attached to 26 a good impression on him. After all，friends do not judge each other by 27 All the same，it was the first meeting after a long separation，and she wanted everything to 28 right? 16. A. and B. but C. for D. as 解题思路:转折特点:一句肯定，一句否定;前后句有一组反义词;前句是 形副词原级，后句是比较级;前句是一般过去式，后句是一般现在时或前句是过 去完成时，后句是一般过去式;后句有一”still”词;前句有“Maybe”, “Perhaps”, “It meight be”等表示“可能”的副词。 17. A. because B. since C. as if D. when 解题思路:利用语法分析解题，because，since，when接句子。 18. A. thought B. liked C. had D. hoped 解题思路:sooner 是将来时间状语，hope与将来时有关～ 19. A. Idea B. Facts C. Thoughts D. Matters 解题思路:“Do I look all right? Will he notice that I’m wearing a 20 trouser suit? Will he even 21 me? 这两个问句说明她在想。Think = 19 raced through her mind.? 20. A. new B. strange C. latest D. single 解题思路:利用排除法解题I’m wearing a 20 trouser suit? Will he even 21 recognize me? "怀疑是否能 recognize我，说明I’m wearing a 20 trouser suit? 21. A. like B. recognize C. terrify D. tell 解题思路:代入法 22. A. before B. recently C. last D. most 解题思路:代入法 23. A. purse B. handkerchief C. mirror D. book 解题思路:与make-up相关的是 , 24. A. never B. almost C. often D. regularly 解题思路:but 说明前面应是否定词。 25. A. told B. called C. saw D. thought 解题思路:代入法“gilding the lily”，he 25 it.=he 25 it “gilding the lily”, 26. A. offering B. taking C. having D. making 解题思路:代入法，词汇辨析 27. A. appearance B. clothes C. make-up D. looking 解题思路: judge each other by 27 ,概括的是解。 28. A. come across B. turn up C. go off D. get out 解题思路:联想法Everything goes well,Everything与 go搭配～ Looking out of the window，Joe 29 a first glimpse，through a break in the 30 ，of the town far below. Certainly it was very flattering that they had 31 him to be the guest lecturer at their Autumn Congress yet again. The Chairman of the Organizing Committee，as a matter of Courtesy(礼貌)，had 32 to meet him at the airport，as he had done on previous occasions. This time， 33 ，it was not necessary 34 because Joe was quite familiar with the city，but mainly because Anna had said that she could 35 the afternoon off in order to come and meet him. 29. A. caught B. left C. enjoyed D. met 解题思路:固定搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容 词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。删除干扰部分，就是将起 干扰作用的定语从句、介词短语或插入语删除Joe 29 a first glimpse，through a break in the 30 ，of the town far below. 30. A. air B. rain C. train D. clouds 解题思路:the town far below.暗示是从飞机向下看，突然a break 看不到了片 刻是因为天空中 挡了一下, 31. A. employed B. invited C. told D. informed 解题思路:Autumn Congress 与guest lecturer有关的动词是 , 32. A. offered B. arrived C. intended D. attempted 解题思路:intended 与attempted近义，应排除， 承诺 党员整改承诺书工程质量保证服务承诺书供货时间与服务承诺方案食品安全承诺书我公司的设计优势和服务承诺 去接。 33. A. therefore B. however C. instead D. as well 解题思路:转折特点:一句肯定，一句否定;前后句有一组反义词;前句是 形副词原级，后句是比较级;前句是一般过去式，后句是一般现在时或前句是过 去完成时，后句是一般过去式;后句有一”still”词;前句有“Maybe”, “Perhaps”, “It meight be”等表示“可能”的副词。 34. A. luckily B. really C. partly D. separately 解题思路:转折特点:一句肯定，一句否定;前后句有一组反义词;前句是形副词原级，后句是比较级;前句是一般过去式，后句是一般现在时或前句是过去完成时，后句是一般过去式;后句有一”still”词;前句有“Maybe”, “Perhaps”, “It meight be”等表示“可能”的副词。后面句子中it was not necessary because Joe was quite familiar with the city，but mainly because Anna had said that she could take the afternoon off提示未知的空应是mainly的反义词。 35. A. put B. make C. take D. leave 解题思路:固定搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。不知道take off是请假的话，联想have two days off是请2天假的意思也行，因为词组也含off. 36—40 BCDCA 41—45 BCCAB 46—50 DACAD 51—55 BABCC 2012高考英语高频词组汇【经典100组】 很多同学觉得英语学不会很大程度上有由于词汇量太少所致。。。然而其实不然，有一些词汇很简单，你个个都认识可组合起来就不一定了或者意思就会产生偏差，这就是名曰词组的东西。可恰恰有些词组总是受到高考命题老师们的偏爱，特此整理出来以便同学们整理背诵。【好好记一记，比背单词的效率高多了呢~(*^__^*) 】 1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动) 2 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 3 to the best of one's ability 尽力 4 be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然。。。 5 above all 首先，最重要; in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究 6 at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国 7 in sb.'s absence 不在时 in the absence of (人)不在时 be absent from 缺席 8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 9 access to 接近;进入 10 by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于错误 11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 12 be accompanied by 附有;伴随 13 according to (后面不接view,opinion…); in my opinion 14 collect accounts收账; open an account 开账户; keep accounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为 15 accuse sb. of… 控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人; Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 16 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事 17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知 18 come (run) across (偶然)碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会 19 act as充当，担任 act out 表演(对话、故事); act on(upon) 对。。。起作用 20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行动 21 be active in 在。。。积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活 22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据。。。改写(改编) 23 add in 包括; 加进去 add to 增加;加强 add… to 把。。。加到。。。上 add up to 合加起来 24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好。。。的;上了。。。瘾的 25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外 26 deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 27 admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认 28 in advance=beforehand 提前 29 be of great (no ) advantage to 对。。。大大有利(毫无裨益) gain(have) an advantage over 优于;胜过; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人 30 put an advertisement 登广告 31 ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何 何干某事提出忠告 32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告;advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事 33 be afraid of 害怕;担心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事 34 be after 寻求;追求 35 be against one's proposal 反对(意见 go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立 36 at the age of 在。。。岁时; be under age 未成年 37 agree with sb.( what 从句 ); agree with the climate/饮食 对气候等的适应 agree to ,advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal … agree on (upon) 。。。就。。达成一致意见 38 ahead of ( time) 在。。。前面 go ahead 继续;前进 39 aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 ;give sb. first aid对某人实施急救 40 aim at 瞄准 41 on the air(用无线电、电视)播送 in the air 在空中; by air 乘飞机; put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子 42 all along 一直;始终 all over the country(world)遍及全国(世界) all alone 单独;独自地 all but 几乎;差一点 43 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 44 let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs. 45 get along (on) with 在。。。方面有进展 take along with 随身携带 46 not only…but also 47 make an analysis of 分析 48 in the ancient time 在古代 49 and so on/and so forth 等等 50 be angry about sth.对某事生气 be angry at sth.因某事生气 be be angry with sb.生某人的气 51 annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因。。。使某人生气;52 one after another 相继 53 answer for 对。。。负责 answer sb.'s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答 54 be anxious about ( for) 为。。。担心 be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事 55 apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉 56 in appearance 外貌上 make one's appearance 登台 by/from all appearances 显然 57 apply…to… 将。。应用于 apply for 申请 apply to 适应于 apply oneself to 专心致志于 ; apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物 58 appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间 59 approach to 接近 make an approach to 对。。。进行探讨 60 approve of 赞同 61 argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事;argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事 62 arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 take sth. in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装 63 arrange for 安排;准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事 make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 做好准备;安排 64 as a whole 作为总体 on the whole 总体上 65 as…as one can 尽力;尽可能 66 as to/with regard to 至于;说到 67 be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧 68 ask for sth. 请求 ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 69 every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面 70 assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 71 associate..with… 把。。。和。。联系起来 ; in association with … 与。。。联手 72 be astonished( surprised) at (the news) 对。。感到惊奇 73 at the latest 最迟 74 e attached to 附属于。。。;依恋; attach sth. to… 把。。贴上 把。。系在。。。上 75 attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企图做。。。;attempt at sth. 试图获得 76 attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人; attend to 关心;照料 77 attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意 hold one's attention on 将注意力集中于 devote one's attention to 专心于 turn one's attention to 将注意力转向 pay attention to 注意 78 one's attitude towards… 某人的态度对。 79 on (the ) average按平均; above( below) average 平均以上(下) 80 be aware of 意识到，觉察 81 back and forth 来回地(屋内) 82 at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人;at the back of 在。。。后 lie on one's back 朝天躺着 83 go from bad to worse 每况愈下 84 go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐 85 keep(lose) balance 保持(失去)平衡 ; be in the balance 悬而未决 86 ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 be under a ban被禁止 87 base sth. on/upon sth. 以。。。为基础; be based on 基于 on…basis=on the basis of 以。。。为根据; 在。。。基础上 88 battle against 向。。。开战; battle with 与。。。搏斗; battle for为。。。而战 89 because of + 名词(代词、 what 从句) 90 make the bed 整理床铺;in bed/on the bed 在床上 91 beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事; beg for sth. 请求得到 beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事 92 begin with 从。。。开始 93 on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名义 94 believe in 信赖 95 belong to (无被动语态) 属于 96 beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信 beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解 97 by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生;出生 give birth to 生(产) 98 bit by bit 一点点地 do one's bit 尽一点(份) quite a bit 相当多 比较: not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很，非常 99 be black and blue 遍体鳞伤 100 bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上 唤起迅捷激情 震撼学子心灵 2012高考英语完形圣经秘诀教案 透过已知信息 推断未知信息 不易策略，扫描选项，在万变中找到不变的规律～ 简易策略，瞻前顾后，化繁为简，化难为易～ 变易策略，左顾右盼，以变制变，熟能生巧～ 首尾段首尾句,边做边看选项中与中心同现词或复现词! 扫描选项 同义词 / 同类词排除 高频答案词 相反项有解 同现 思路 瞻前顾后 复现 逻辑结构 左顾右盼 P原则 关联结构 技巧归纳: 感情色彩 时态暗示法 动词综合法(主语/宾语是人是物? 及不及物?过程还是结果?......), ...... (略) 共20多项法则,交叉都指向同一个答案才最准确! 满分策略: 五四运动法 串线交叉法 主线贯穿法, ......(略) 节选教案试看! 瞻前顾后 同现 复现 逻辑结构 同现 中心同现是指段落的首段的中心词或段落中反复出现的名词或名词词组,在被选空格内的句子中也重复出现或与其意思倾斜向;词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词 汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。一般来说，上下文中词汇的范畴越小，上下文 的衔接关系越紧密。 首段首句一般都是中心句,名词是核对重点! ?Then , mountain --- climbing began to grow popular as a sport. To some people, there is something greatly ___28____ about getting to the ___29____ of a high mountain: a struggle against nature is finer than a battle ___30____other human begins. And then , when you are at the mountain top after a long and difficult ____31____, what a ___32____ reward ( 奖品 ) it is to be able to look ___33___ on everything within ___34____! At such time , you feel happier and prouder than you can ever feel down ___35___. 与首尾句名词 动词 形容词 副词倾向! 28.A.excited B. interested C.dangerous D.terrible 32.A.surprising B.excited C.disappointing D.astonishing ?Dorothy Brown was very happy as she sat in the theatre listening to the music. Today her little daughter Lauren was giving her ___1___ concert. She had been waiting for this __2__ for years and years. “Now it is here at last,” she thought. “How beautiful her ___3___ is.” The song made her ___4___ to the days when she was Lauren’s ___5___. As a young ___6___, Dorothy wanted to be a concert singer. She studied ___7___ in France, Italy and in the United States. “You can become a fine ___8___ in the future,” her teachers told her. “But you must be ___9___ to study hard and work for many years. 3. A. voice B. face C. dress D. life 7. A. French B. music C. piano D. dance 8. A. actress B. student C. singer D. dancer K 抓住中心意思-----围绕什么话题 (在文章中出现频率最多的词) ?Every Thursday afternoon, my art history class meets not in our usual lecture hall ( 演讲 厅 ) but in our university Art Museum. We spend our one-hour class discussing two or there of the ___1___, many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. The professor begins by selecting one ___2___ of art. After giving us a quick background on the artist , he will open up for class ___3___. 1. A. subjects B. paintings C. speeches D. lectures 仅有技巧和词汇是不够的,高频答案词及短语,是突破的关键!但相当多的具体 情况和难以处理的选项,做起来还是有些吃力,怎么办? 吴军老师刚刚出炉的2012高考英语完形暗示点全归纳将使您傲视群雄! 宾语从句是特殊疑问句WH-或whether/if时,要选下列动词: ask, doubt, wonder, want to know, know, guess 答题选动词: 〖2011?全国新课标卷〗The professor 37 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 38 how many beans the jar contained. After 39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 41 an important lesson about science. 38. A(count B. guess C. report D. watch 考察动词，或根据后文wildly wrong guesses的提示，考虑复现选B。 反过来选WH-或whether/if: 〖2011?安徽卷〗One afternoon. I walked into a building to ask 41 there were any job opportunities(机会)，The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 42 . 41. A. why B. wherever C. whether D. whenever 一天，作者走进一座大楼去问“是否”(whether)有自己能做的工作。选C。A项为“为什么”; B项为“无论在那”;D项为“无论何时” 怎么样?这样做题快吗? 为了让您更加深信不疑,我们再免费发布一个法则,你可以马上用下列真题或 你学校的模拟 练习题 用券下载整式乘法计算练习题幼小衔接专项练习题下载拼音练习题下载凑十法练习题下载幼升小练习题下载免费 来验证一下,好使,就要赶紧预定呦!每省仅限定10套,额满即! 止 正面的,积极的,肯定的, 还是负面的,消极的,否定的? ?“I’m sorry, but we have enough 27 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we’ll talk then.” Jenna smiled 28 and left. “Why is high school so 29 ?” she sighed. 叹气sighed说明是勉强的,选消极的weakly 28. A. widely B. weakly C. excitedly D. brightly ?Tired and sad,she told her story 38 ,not to anyone in particular. 38.A.tearfully B.seriously C.carefully D.calmly ?It seems funny that we are _40_ for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are _41_, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s _42_ . 41. A. uncertain B. unhappy C. not pleased D. careful 〖2011?四川卷〗I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum 21 in October 2007, I was a cook.. In December that year. while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 22 . I was distraught(忧心如焚的).Some days later, I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day. “could probably have made a fortune \24 he necklace he found.” 25 , he returned it. 22.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped 22空就近distraught(忧心如焚的)是负的,只有disappear是负的;burn燃烧;break打 破;drop降低，落下。有后文的我感到“忧心如焚”及“归还”(return)可知此处是指项链丢失 了。B 〖2011?安徽卷〗Nearly ten minutes later, he 45, He asked me about my plans and encouraged 积极的!me to stay 46 . Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to 47 a job. I was a little surprised. but had a 48 feeling about him. Along the way ,I realized that I had 49 resumes(简历). Seeing this, the man 50 at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen 51 copies. He also gave me some 52 on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very 53 . The following day, I received a 54 from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job. 46. A. silent B. busy C. positive D. comfortable 他问了问我的打算，鼓励我要振作起来，不要灰心。选C。A项为“沉默不语的”;B项为“忙 绿的”;C项为“积极乐观的，有信心的”;D项为“舒适的，舒服的”。 48. A. dull B. good C. guilty D. general 作者对他的主动帮助感到有点惊奇，但是对他充满了“好感” (good feeling)。选B。A项为“阴 暗的，无趣的”;C项为“内疚的”;D项为“一般的，普通的”。 53. A. lonely B. funny C. disappointed D. satisfied 我分发完简历回到家感到非常“满意”(satisfied)。选D。A项为“寂寞的，孤独的”;B项为“滑 稽的，可笑的”;C项为“失望的，沮丧的”。 〖2011?四川卷〗Some days later, I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day. “could probably have made a fortune 24 the necklace he found.” 25 , he returned it. Hearing how I’d 26 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be 27 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks? 27.A.long B. hard C. merry D. free death.在27空附近是负的,B项对应。在万家团圆的圣诞节，母亲刚去世，对我来说一定 很难熬。B 吴军英语高分密码真的有这么神奇吗,是～一点儿没错～效果是绝对的真实～作为一种 标准化考试，选择题本身是有很多缺陷的,这些缺陷就是暗示点，就是解题的突破口!吴军英 语高分密码通过对历年真题的长时间的研究，对这些暗示点进行了全面、深入、细致的挖掘 和整理,将其转化为超级解题秘诀! 每一个秘诀的准确率都在95%以上，甚至是100% 吴军英语高分密码,真正做到了立竿见影～甚至是一剑封喉～马上用吴军英语高分密码对照历年所有的高考真题进行逐一的验证吧! 遇到吴军老师，您太幸运了～ 请上www.sypeterwu.com或上百度,输入"沈阳高分英语家教吴军"查询! 现在预定吴军2012高考英语高分秘诀系统教案 巨划算～ 2012高考英语完形圣经秘诀教案 原价3200元 现5折 1600元 2012高考英语3天提分秘诀教案 原价6000元 现6折 3600元 2012高考英语高频答案词汇教案 原价5000元 现5折 2500元 2012年4月初恢复原价～ “值”言不讳 “笑”益无穷 我们是高考高分英语的实践者; 我们是高考快速提分的挑战者; 迎接2012高考，我们信心十足～ 我们是一群眼界开阔的国际人～ 加油，Come on! 情人的眼:十本金牌教案 =火箭式提分～(好喜欢!) 冬天的梅花，非常耀眼.其实，梅花开的并不艳丽，只是因为你喜欢她，所以才心明眼亮.如果到了百花盛开的春天，你能身在花丛眼不花，还能看到淡淡素素的梅花吗, 高考英语也经常遇到这种情景，有时已知条件非常之多，提供的信息诱惑也非常之泛.此时，你能“情有独钟”地筛选出你需要的她吗, 诗人的心:洞穿作者、命题人思维轨迹～(高考漏题啦?!) 七品芝麻官，说的是这个官很小，就是芝麻那么小的一点. 《阿里巴巴》用“芝麻开门”，讲的是“以小见大”. 就是那点芝麻，竟把那个庞然大门给“点”开了. 以点成线、以点带面、两线交点、三线共点、还有顶点、焦点、极限点等等，足以说明“点”的重要性. 要有诗人般的细心和灵感,发现这些隐藏起来的点! 英雄的胆:敢于呐喊，考试有捷径～(为时不晚!) 西餐宴上，摆着漂亮的什锦比萨. 众人虽然都在称好，但没有一人动手. 原来这东西罩在一个透明的“玻璃盒”里，不知从哪儿打开，大家只好故作谦让，互相叫“请”. 一小孩不顾礼节，拿着餐刀往“盒”上直戳，七戳，八戳，戳到了“玻璃盒”的花纹处，此时盒子竟像莲花一样自动地启开了. 大家惊喜，夸这孩子有见识. 其实，这孩子的成功在他的“敢于一试”，在试试中碰到了盒子的入口. 高考英语何尝没遇上这种情境,我们有时苦心焦虑地寻找破题的入口，其实，自己此时正站在入题的大门口前，只是不敢动手一试.吴军和张勇强老师不过是在日以继夜的研究教学过程中,发现了迅捷提分和满分密码的入口,进入后,不断的深入而已! 侠客的剑: 推助满分的力量! (棒极了!) 关羽不同于诸葛. 诸葛是智星，靠着扇子;关羽是武士，用的大刀. “过关斩将”用这大刀，“水淹七军”用这大刀. 关羽的“切瓜分片”是什么意思,切者，七刀也，分者，八刀也～再难的高考英语完形和阅读题，经过这七刀、八刀，最后不就粉碎了吗～强军高考英语暗示点全归纳,高频答案词一本通,阅读矩阵法则，完型胜经等7刀8剑将助您“过关斩将”～ 速度比完美更重要 思路比题海要有效 2012高考英语阅读思维重现法则 强军英语满分体系主编:张勇强 无线索 1、题干无线索的推理 2、判断题 题干 答案 选项 主旨靠 定位 有线索 精确线索 模糊线索 用不同的词、不同的结构表达但和原文一样的内容 (数字、大写、专名、显性逻辑关系) 1全文反复重复的内容 2题干与原文貌离神合 题干定位原则 与主旨靠 3使用原文的近义结构 1数字、大写、专名 原文找意思一样的内容 主-- -被 人---物 2逻辑关系 因 果 选项定位 真---虚 陈述---倒装 手段 目的 4使用原文、原词、原结构 条件 事实 5使用原文的反说 3成分定位 6使用原文的上义词、下义词、 同一范畴词 4主旨靠 7使用原文的总结归纳 5找意思一致内容 8使用原文的分说例证 大忌:(只定位个别词、忽视题干、逻辑、成分) 张勇强阅读选项对比计(部分节选) 36 1 内容相似 都排除 目前，高考英语选择题只能选取一个正确答案～ 54. It can be inferred from the passage that___. A. no drugs have been found to treat the disease B. the alternative treatment is not easily available to most people A=B C. malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites D. nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease 2 内容相反 取其一 有一大汉，想进某屋. 门上并未加锁，但他久推不开，弄得满头大汗. 后面传来一位小姐轻轻的声音:“先生别推，请向后拉～” 大汉真的向后一拉，果然门就轻轻地开了. 大汉奇怪地问:“这门上并没有写拉字，你怎么知道是拉门的呢,” 小姐答:“因为我看到你推了半天，门还不动，那就只有拉了～” 41.We can learn from the text that__________. A. email is less popular than the fax service B. the postal service has over the years become faster B> 文案 抖音文案下载抖音文案下载产品众筹文案下载广告文案写作教程doc广告文案写作教程doc 去骗人，甄别起来，还真是有点困难～ 真想区别开来，其实是可以找到答案的: 骗子是很好鉴别的，一是可以让您的孩子问一些高考英语中阅读和完型很具体的问题，看他或她回答的如何,另外，骗子一般都不留自己的联络地址和电话号码，只留邮箱，QQ号码和银行卡号，让你被骗之后无从寻找。另外，他们还会承诺，不满意，可以退回资料，马上退款，还负责汇款手续费，让你觉得深信不已～其实，仔细想一想，资料都暴漏了，谁拿到后都可以马上复印，若可以退的话，岂不是所有人都可以免费拿到资料了吗, 比如，2011年高考的时候就有人假借吴军老师的名义实施骗局～他在网上贴吧和博客上出卖的教案根本不是吴军的核心授课教案,是免费公益版的;另外淘宝网上卖的也是假的,是武汉某某在沈阳吴军高分英语家教网站上或百度文库,英语周报英语教师网及新浪爱问共享资料上免费下载的,是可以免费得到的,然而他却卖你3000元,但其并非吴军本人核心授课教案!声明:没有与沈阳吴军本人联络,且未将款项打入沈阳吴军个人银行帐号的交易与吴军无任何关系,其后果自负!已经上当的家长,请看一下你得到的是类似如下吴军高分教案吗? 不要图便宜,还是与吴军本人亲自交易吧! 辨别有没有效，好不好使，其实方法也很简单:一要看你教的学生是不是真实的? 广告中提分的学员是否留有学校,班级和学生真实姓名及提分幅度?这样一来,知道了班级和姓名就很容易核实了,不符则可称为诈骗,可追究法律责任! 不敢留学生真实姓名,只是写上张某某(或从别处粘贴了外地高考状元的照片)并随意说提了50分是不可信的,目的也是可想而知!吴军英语的广告中声称的提分效果,都写明了学校班级和学生姓名及提分幅度,是可信的,也是敢于让公众监督的! 比如，吴军英语关于提分在其官网上是这么写的: 2011吴军高分英语高考成绩公告 李晨晖 沈阳2中2011届高三考生,考生号:11210103151002,总分:651分,理科,预估一本线重点大学,来吴军高分英语前110-120分,本次高考英语成绩为127分; 杨嘉睿 东北育才双语2011届高三4班考生,考生号:11210102111097,总分:559分, 理科,预估一本线,来吴军高分英语前120分,本次高考英语成绩为130分; 胡兢元 沈阳4中2011届高三考生,考生号:11210106110544,总分:531分,文科,预估二本线,来吴军高分英语前89分,本次高考英语成绩为111分; 鲁菲 沈阳120中7班2011届高三考生,考生号:11210105110762,总分:544分, 理科,预估一本线,来吴军高分英语前110分,考前共学5课,本次高考英语成绩为119分; 许译 鲁美附中高三1班2011届高三文科艺考生,考生号:11210104130303,总分:409分,目前看来,其专业分高,100%可考入鲁美,来吴军高分英语前50分左右,本次高考英语成绩为85分;7月11日获悉，已被一批本科鲁迅美术学院摄影专业录取～ 宁莹莹 鲁美附中高三3班2011届高三文科艺考生,考生号:11210702130017,总分:372分,目前看来专业分极高(工业设计前几名),99.9%可考入鲁美,来吴军高分英语前30分左右,通过吴军高分英语资料及10次冲刺课,成绩大幅提高,本次高考英语成绩为67分,险过英语小分;7月11日获悉，已被一批本科鲁迅美术学院工业设计专业录取～ 黄钰乔 沈阳27中高三13班2011届高三艺考生,考生号:11210105130331,总分:495分,目前看来文化课分数较高,可考入鲁美或央美院校,来吴军高分英语前70分左右,本次高考英语成绩为98分;7月11日获悉，已被一批本科鲁迅美术学院艺术设计专业录取～ 卢涵 沈阳铁路中学高三11班2011届高三艺考生,考生号:11210105130901,总分:496分,目前看来文化课分数较高,可考入中国传媒大学南广学院,来吴军高分英语前70分左右,本次高考英语成绩为103分; 姜艾丽 沈阳铁路中学高三6班2011届高三艺考生,考生号:11210102152394,来吴军高分英语前接近90分,本次高考英语成绩为115分; 李奕宣 沈阳同泽女中学高三3班2011届高三艺考生,考生号:,总分:493分,目前看来文化课分数较高,7月17日获悉,其已被天津师范大学传播与主持艺术专业录取,来吴军高分英语前70分左右,本次高考英语成绩为100分; 宫健翔 沈阳1中2011届高三毕业生2班 考生号:11210103110031,7月13日上午获悉,在吴军老师处英语分提了20多分,使总分达到了一批提前录取的公安海警学院分数线以上,被部队后勤管理专业录取,表示祝贺! 李鑫瑜 同泽女中高三2班 考生号:11210103130437，高考最后5天来吴军老师处学习，经过几课的强化学习，英语成绩迅速上升30多分，最终被二本鞍山师范大学艺术设计专业录取～ 鲁湛 沈阳11中12班2011届高三考生,考生号:11210105150640, 理科,预估二本线,来吴军高分英语前80-90分,考前共学5课,本次高考英语成绩为101分. ………………………………………………………………………………….. 排名不分先后(更多吴军亲授考生分数信息,请亲临查询!),吴军亲授考生共83人参加了2011年高考,去掉一个最高分东北育才本部137分,去掉一个艺考最低分(临时只学了7次课,来时33分,本次高考61分),平均提分31.5分! 2011吴军高分英语中考成绩公告 2011年沈阳高分英语家教吴军亲授中考生学员共计39人，140分以上占97.17%;130-140之间为0%;120-130之间占2.73%，没有120分以下的。其中21人达到了145分或以上，有“两匹黑马”值得一提，他们一 个是辽宁省实验中学北校区初三8班的杨淇，另一位是沈阳7中初三21班的童俊豪，他们来吴军老师这儿学 习时均为120分或以下，本次2011年沈阳中考英语成绩均达到了146分。 姜萧栩 沈阳雨田中学初三2班 考号:061020116 总分:738分，本次2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为145分; 杨淇 辽宁省实验中学北校区初三8班 考号:051008906 总分:731分，本次2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分; 王一乾 沈阳雨田中学初三2班 考号:061020406 总分:725分，本次2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分; 袁若琳 沈阳雨田中学初三1班 考号:061021102 总分:728分，本次2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为144分; 童俊豪 沈阳7中初三21班 考号:031009521 总分:724分，本次2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分; 张天爱 沈阳雨田中学初三1班 考号:061019414 总分:723.6分，本次2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为144分; 陈皓宸 沈阳雨田中学初三3班 考号:061017527 来吴军老师这儿学习时成绩为80-90分，本次2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为122分; 于子寒 沈阳南昌中学初三6班 考号:021013316 中考前接近最后一个多月才找到吴军老师，来吴老师这儿学习时成绩为110-120分，本次2011年沈阳中考英语成绩为127分; 上面面列举一些学员成绩清单，今天7月8日可以通过登录沈阳招生考试网(www.syzsks.com)、东北新闻网(www.nen.com.cn)，点击“2011年沈阳市中考成绩查询”图标，免费查询考试各科成绩和总分，也可自愿拨打16898999声讯台查询考试各科成绩和总分，来确认我们发布成绩的真实性。排名不分先后，更多吴军亲授考生分数信息,请亲临查询! “当时学习，当时提分”的超实战家教～ 抚顺2中的徐金良同学,来时成绩是71分左右, 2009年高考成绩为117分;沈阳4中的刘洪鹏同学 来时成绩是46分, 2009年高考成绩为100分; 黑山1中的高三刘璐同学来时成绩是50-70分, 2010年高考成绩为113分～………………………. 孩子从 小学 小学生如何制作手抄报课件柳垭小学关于三违自查自纠报告小学英语获奖优质说课课件小学足球课教案全集小学语文新课程标准测试题 开始，学习英语已经多年，孩子天天背单词、做习题、记笔记，做过的卷子岂止几百套，上千套，那么孩子的英语成绩一直在稳步提高吗,还是一直没有提高，甚至越学越落后、越学越迷茫,如果孩子的英语成绩一直提高不了，如果孩子一直抓不住重点、找不到感觉，就来找 “神奇”的吴军老师吧～在这里孩子马上就会体验到英语学习成绩“突飞猛进” 的快乐～在这里一天提高几十分的孩子比比皆是～输入"沈阳英语家教吴军"查询! 鲁美附中、沈音附中7人全部考取国本～ 热烈庆祝吴军一对一家教学员---2010届鲁美附中1班王巨龙、冯潇潇，沈音附中李同学(女，不愿公开全名)及沈阳2中补习班姜雯悦等7人考取鲁美和沈阳音乐学院～为什么一个英语烂到家的学生，在不到2-3个月内成绩突飞猛进,为什么英语基础几乎为零的学生经过他辅导10到20 次课，成绩就能迅速提升30-70多分,走捷径考高分的窍门是什么,沈阳高端英语快速提分名师吴军老师将为您咨询谜底。艺术类国本，英语小分很关键～9年的高分经 验能成就了他们，同样也可以成就暂时停止成功的你～ 只学习5-10次课，英语成绩就提高了30多分～ 能接触到吴军老师《英语高分密码》的人太幸运了～如何把握中心，猜测题意，一听就会～融会贯通，举一反三～沈阳83中高二的金柏岑同学来时成绩是82分, 2010年学习5次课后的期末成绩为108分; 现就读于沈阳4中高二文科班的胡兢元同学来时成绩是91分, 13次课后的期末成绩为125分; 现就读于皇姑区沈阳10中高一的高雅慧同学来时成绩是90分左右, 2010年高一下学期期中考试的成绩为127分;现就读于沈阳东北育才高中本部高二的戴冠宇同学来时成绩是107分,学习后的成绩稳定在125,140分之间，最好成绩是由倒数到班里前6名。输入"沈阳英语家教吴军"查询! 2010年沈阳中考距离满分竟然只差了7分! 2010届杏坛中学初三6班的周千会同学(女)， 2010年沈阳市铁西区一模才120分左右，其中一大半还是„懵?来的。跟吴军老师学习3-4次后，自己很快找到了英语学习的感觉，好像一下子容易了很多，二模考了135分。10次课后，中考距离满分竟然只差了七分，考了143分。她说没想到她的最高纪录竟然创造在2010年沈阳中考中～输入"沈阳英语家教吴军"查询! 2010中考冲刺,没想到效果居然这么好! 2010届43中学初三13班的李圣同学(男)，初三后成绩与其他同学突然拉大，成绩一直在80分左右，很少达到及格线90分，对自己没有信心，对英语家教更是排斥。跟吴军老师学习20次后，虽与好学生还有5-7分的差距，但又找到了初一前十名时的感觉。2010年沈阳中考虽然发挥不算理想(非选择手写部分基础不好)，也达到了129分～输入"沈阳英语家教吴 军"查询! 育才直升考试，年年保过～ 2011届育才双语初二7班刘露阳，原来英语成绩在班里十六七名左右，通过吴军2011育才分流英语高分系统提前直升学习，目前已稳定在前5-6名以内， 2011年上学期期末总成绩 在育才双语全校排名上升到第60名～ 沈阳英语家教吴军与其他提分教案第二不同之处是: 吴军敢于将一些研究成果展示给想要买的人尝试: ， 而很多高分突破的广告除了吹嘘高抬某些知名人物之外，只有诱惑的广告汉语文字～而吴军高分密码全部以纸质的文字材料输送给大家，而不是光盘，若是授课内容都是光盘的话，这与上大课有什么区别, 让您第一次课就提10分～20次课提25-62分～ 模棱两可处和看不懂，该怎么办, 要知道，如果对文章似懂非懂，那么，在文章中寻找答案线索就像大海捞针一样的难,更谈不上做对题～吴军英语高分密码将会告诉你此类瞬间解题秘诀,帮助你辨识选项中的诸多暗示点，瞬间找出正确答案,或者瞬间排除错误选项.请记住!在英语完型填空和阅读理解题的选项中，从头到尾都充满了暗示点,善于利用这些暗示点，可以快速做对题! 无论任何人，在考试中，总会遇到吃不准选项的题，或可以称之为不会做的“难题”,那么，如果遇到“难题”，你会怎办,是放弃,不可能，怎么着也要“猜”出一个答案!那么，是“瞎猜”吗,如果是“瞎猜”，其正确率仅是25%，是可想而知的低～那么，如何“猜”才能有高的准确率呢,如果我告诉你N个秘诀,让你在做“难题”时，猜出的答案的准确率由25%提高至95%，甚至是100%,你愿意继续看下去吗? 35. A. eat up B. deal with C. throw away D. send out 35题在B和C模棱两可处到底选哪个? 当然选范围大的,能包括另一个的,即选B. 再举个例子，假如2010年辽宁卷高考英语完形填空的47题,不知选哪个, 怎么办, As I found out, there is, 46 , often no perfect equivalence(对应)between two 47 in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to 48 that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the 49 meaning of a word in English! 47. A. words B. names C. ideas D. characters 很简单，选A，勿须有任何的犹豫,为什么,复现法则!吴军英语高分密码会告诉你具体原 因以及更多的解决“难题”的秘诀,都是非常的简单和直接.请记住!遇到“难题”，即使“猜”答案， 也要“猜”的有理有据,切勿盲目的“猜”! The moment he was about to 47 the hospital, he saw on the desk the 48 new book ,just as he had left it one 49 ago. 48. A much B still C hardly D quite 很简单，选B，为什么,答案高频词汇倾向归纳让你笑逐颜开! 高频形容词 \ 副词: suddenly, even, finally, first, last, again, also, however, though, although, yet, instead, even though, but, still等. 吴军英语高分密码真的有这么神奇吗,是～一点儿没错～效果是绝对的真实～作为一种 标准化考试，选择题本身是有很多缺陷的,这些缺陷就是暗示点，就是解题的突破口!吴军英语 高分密码通过对历年真题的长时间的研究，对这些暗示点进行了全面、深入、细致的挖掘和 整理,将其转化为超级解题秘诀! 每一个秘诀的准确率都在95%以上，甚至是100% 吴军英语高分密码,真正做到了立竿见 影～甚至是一剑封喉～单选280个考点,42个诀窍; 阅读16大满分攻略; 完形36绝招; 七选五 6大原则; 改错36个规律;作文4大模板6-8页;不想考上一本、二本都很难!马上用吴军英语高 分密码对照历年所有的高考真题进行逐一的验证吧! 遇到吴军老师，您太幸运了～请上 www.sypeterwu.com或上百度,输入"沈阳英语家教吴军"查询! 地址:铁西区启工街地铁口第一城A组团3号一层 Passage 5 Meteorite (陨石) ALH840典型例题 studied by a research team led by scientists at NASA and Stanford University. Using high-powered microscopes and other laboratory tests, the researchers found clues that they think were left by living things. One clue is a collection of flat, hard orange globe of carbon lining the insides of the cracks in the rock. These depos- its look like the carbon globules made by some kinds of bacteria (细菌). They might have been left by tiny life forms, or they might have been made by hot vapors carrying carbon dioxide. With these carbon globules is another piece of evidence, a group of chemicals called PAHS. These chemicals can be formed in space or when living things die and change into fossils (化石) So the PAHs in the meteorite might have come from ancient Martian life. Rings of tiny crystals around the carbon globules make up the third mineral clue. These crystals are made of iron and sul- phur (硫)joined together in compounds that are like chemicals in some of Earth's bacteria. But similar crystals can also be made by chemical reactions that can happen without life forms to carry them out. A fourth sign of life is a series of microscopic rounded shapes that look like fossils of bacteria. But to some scientists, these shapes may be too small to be the remains of living things. The NASA team does not say these clues are proof of life on Mars. Any.of these clues might have been placed in the rock without the help of living creatures. But they claim the idea of Martian life is the simplest way to explain them, They say it would take a lot of coincidences (巧合) to place all of these dues together in the Martian rock. These scientists have challenged others to help them search for more evidence to prove that their ideas are either right or wrong. And research that might help answer this question is already 'under way. NASA has planned ten new missions to Mars over the next ten years and launched two of them last fall. They are called Mars Global Surveyor and Mars Pathfinder. Several of the experiments on these spacecraft will search for clues to answer one of the greatest questions of our time. Are we alone in the universe? 1. ALH840典型例题rom______. A. Mars B. the Milky Way C. an unknown small planet D. the solar system 答案: A 指导:由倒数第二段"NASA has planned ten new missions to Mars"可知。 2. Which of the following statements is true? A. Mars Pathfinder was launched in the spring of 1997. B. The evidence inside was not destroyed after ALH840典型例题 traveled a long way. C. The clues the scientists have found are:?smal! drops of liquid of carbon ?crystal ring ?NASA ? fossils of bacteria. D. Scientists wished they had asked for help to prove their ideas. 答案: B 指导:由第四段"The sechemicals can be formed in space or when living things die and change into fossils”可知ALH840典型例题行了很长的路后，里面的迹象不被破坏而形成了化 石。 3. Put the following sentences into correct time order. ? Scientists discovered the meteorite. They named itALH840典型例题"Allan Hills, 1984,number I". ?A small planet hit Mars, sending pieces of the outside covering into space. One of them is ALH840典型例题After wandenng for a long time, the rock rushed into the ice in the Allan Hills area of Antarctica.?In a watery environment underground, microscopic life grew deep in the cracks. These creatures died, but they left signs. A. ?-?-?-? B. ?-?-?-? C. ?-?-?-? D. ?-?-?-? 答案: B 指导:由全文描述可知。