沈阳初三英语家教 补课 辅导 模拟 试题

沈阳吴军高分英语家教www.sypeterwu.com 024-31688948 沈阳英语家教吴军2012中考免费教案 地址：铁西区启工街地铁口旁第一城A组团3号一层 2012年沈阳中考英语Peter高分教案系统 中考英语单选、完型倾向词教案 复习测试： 1.There are a lot of Chinese people throughout the world. There are Chinese people the world. There are Chinese people the world. 2.remind…of inform …of warn…of(against) He tried to her against the race. 3.Don’t break in when we are talking. 写出划线部分的同词词或近义词 4.The whole students are cheerful. 写出划线部分的同词词或近义词 5.Reply to the question right away. 写出划线部分的同词词或近义词 6.The treatment was thorough. 写出划线部分的同词词或近义词 7.The situation here is quite weird. 写出划线部分的同词词或近义词 8.The ring is precious. 写出划线部分的同词词或近义词 9.He decided to go there. He to go there. He to go there. 10.He also went there . He went there, . He went there . . 11. He didin’t go there , （也）. did he. 12.go across the road 写出划线部分的同词词或近义词 13.He is known for his paintings 写出划线部分的同词词或近义词 14.find two more members= find two members 15.It took place suddenly. 写出划线部分的同词词或近义词 16.form groups of four 写出划线部分的同词词或近义词 17.an excellent chance 写出划线部分的同词词或近义词 18.在某个方面 / 在某些方面 19.exercise to keep fit = keep 20.Everybody knows that Paris is the of France.（首都） 21.One of the main in Shenyang is the EXPO.（吸引力） 22.We have lunch in middle of the day. 23.“Do you like playing chess or guitar?” “I like both.” 24.Taiwan is island. It is the largest island in china. 25.I want to go to big city where I can learn French language. 26.Do you know about Peter? --Yes,I know very well. 27.Britain is well-known as a nation of animal lovers. .Britain is being a nation of animal lovers. 28.Children’s literature has created many famous animal characters as well. , Children’s literature has created many famous animal characters. , Children’s literature has created many famous animal characters. 29.Children get interested animals at an early age. 30.Many animals in these books have their own characters, lions are usually brave. 31.有机会看其他的动物 32.填情态动词： You jump onto a bus while it is still moving. To make our school more beautiful, you throw rubbish everywhere. You touch an electric fire. 33.You must change the bulb you switch off the electricity. A.when B.after C.before D.until 34.We arrange non-fiction books in alphabetical order by . A.the subjects of the books B.the autor’s names C.the titles of the books D.the topics of the books 35.We shouldn’t pick the flowers. It’s the rules. A.against B.off C. out D.obey 36.Lucy and Lily study very hard and teachers love very much. 37.I keep a dog, Eyes are brown. 38.Is this MP3 Jane’s? Yes,it’s . 一、辨别拼写相近的词语 这类动词有：lie(位于，在), lie(散谎)与lay(放置，下蛋); find(找到，发现)与found(成立，建立); share(分享)与spare(抽出，匀出，腾出)等。 Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare—you must learn to ________. A. support    B. care C. spare    D. share 二、动词与主语的搭配 1. All the leading newspapers ________ the trade talks between China and the United States. A. reported   B. printed C. announced   D. published “主要报纸”report(报道)“中美贸易会谈”。print(印刷); announce(宣布); publish(出版)。 2. Words ________ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house. A. failed      B. left C. discouraged  D. disappointed 【分析】words fail me是惯用语，与I cannot find words相当，意为“我无法用语言来表达(自己的感情等)”。 三、动词与介词的搭配 1. As we joined the big crowd I got ________ from my friends. A. separated   B. spared C. lost         D. missed 【分析】只有separated能与from连用：get / be separated from与…分散了。 2. Mary finally ________ Bruce as her life-long companion(伴侣). A. received    B. accepted C. made         D. honored 【分析】能与as搭配的有accept和honor，但由句思可知用accept：accept…as…认可…是…；honored…as…尊敬…为…。 四、动词与名词的搭配 1. The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ________ their parents’ silver wedding. A. celebrate   B. memorize C. congratulate  D. welcome 【分析】动词celebrate(庆祝)与名词their parents’ silver wedding(父母亲的银婚)搭配恰当。memorize记住；congratulate祝贺；welcome欢迎。 2. —The cars give off a great deal of waste gas into streets. —Yes. But I’m sure something will be done to ________ air pollution. A. reduce    B. remove C. collect         D. warn 【分析】reduce air pollution降低污染。remove移开; collect收集; warn警告。 3. If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to ________ their names and address. A. pass        B. write C. take          D. leave 【分析】leave their name and address留下姓名和地址。 4. If no one ________ the phone at home, ring me at work. A. returns     B. replies C. answers        D. receives 【分析】answer the phone / the door bell接电话 / 听到门钤后去开门。 5. The captain ________ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather. A. made       B. said C. put            D. passed 【分析】make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事给某人道歉。 6. I learned to ________ a bicycle as a small boy. A. drive       B. ride C. operate        D. run 【分析】ride a bicycle / horse骑自行车 / 马 drive a car开(驾驶)汽车 operate(或run) a machine / a factory开动机器 / 管理工厂；run a car / bicycle开得起或使用汽车或自行车(run：拥有和使用)。 7. —When shall we start? —Let ________ it 8:30. Is that all right? A. set        B. meet C. make            D. take 【分析】“make it +时间”意为“就定在什么时间吧”。 五、近义词的细微差别 这类动词有：表示“看”的see, watch, notice, observe, glance, stare；表示“说”的say, speak, tell, talk；表示“花费”的spend, cost, take, pay；表示“变化”的turn, get, become, go, grow; 表示“适合”的suit, fit, meet, satisfy; 表示“继续 / 延续”的continue, last, keep; 表示“收到 / 接受”的receive, accept; 表示“携带”的bring, take, fetch, carry等。如： 1. On hearing the news of the accident in the local mine, she ________ pale. A. got        B. changed C. went             D. appeared 【分析】go作系动词，多指人或事物变得不好的场合，如：go bad / sour / mad / blind / pale (食物) 变质 / 变酸 / 变疯 / 变瞎 / 变得苍白，但不与old, tired, ill, angry等词连用。get常用于口语，多指身体、天气、情感等方面的变化，如：get well / fat / cold / angry / worried变好 / 变胖 / 变冷 / 生气 / 忧虑；appear作系动词，意为“好像、似乎”；change不作系动词，后面不接形容词。 2. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have twenty-one already! A. become     B. turned C. grown           D. passed 【分析】因为turn可以表示“达到或超过(某个年龄或时间)”，而其它几个不能。句意是：艾丽丝，祝你生日快乐！你已经满21周岁了。另外，turn和become后都可接名词，但turn后的单数名词前通常不要冠词；become表示业已完成，所以表示将来要用be或make代替；grow着重渐变的过程，且多指由小变大或由少变多，反之则用become。 3. The evening news comes on at seven o’clock and ________ only thirty minutes. A. keeps      B. continues C. finishes        D. lasts 【分析】因为keep指保持某种状态，不用来指持续多入；finishes是短暂性动词，不与时间段连用；continue虽可指持续多久，但时间段前通常要用for；而last表示持续多久，其后的时间段前通常省略for。 4. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would ________. A. act       B. help C. serve            D. last 【分析】因为serve(服务)和last(持续)很容易排除。help意为“有帮助，有用，减轻，补救”；而act则意为“起作用，生效(=produce an effect; work)”。显然，前者是起好作用，而后者则不一定，因此，B最佳。 5. —How about eight o’clock outside the cinema? —That ________ me fine. A. fits       B. meets C. satisfies         D. suits 【分析】fit (=be the right size or shape for) 指衣物鞋帽等的形状大小“合适，合身”； satisfy指“达到”要求或“符合”条件、“满足”需要 / 欲望 / 好奇心等；meet (=satisfy)，指“符合、满足”需要 / 要求 / 条件 / 愿望等；suit表示“符合”某人的需要或要求 (=satisfy)、衣服或发型等“适合于”某人 (=look attractive on sb. )、“对某人方便或合某人心意”(=be convenient for sb. )。句意是：那对我很方便或这很合我的意。 6. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm. A. kept       B. stopped C. slowed             D.put off 7. —Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls? —Yes. They have better players, so I ________ them to win. A. hope      B. prefer C. expect              D. want 【分析】根据“他们有更优秀的运动员”，可以“预料(expect)”他们会赢，而不是 “更喜欢(prefer)”或 “想要 (want)”他们赢。hope不可接sb. to do sth. 。 8. ________ him and then try to copy what he does. A. Mind  B. Glance at C. Stare at            D. Watch 【分析】模仿前需要“观察(watch)”，而不是“快速地看一下(glance)”或“盯着看(stare)”，更不是“照看(mind)”。 9. They ________ the train until it disappeared in the distance. A. saw       B. watched C. noticed             D. observed 【分析】由until可知，要用延缓性动词，排除A和C；watch表示“注视，观看”活动变化的人或物，observe表示“仔细观察(=watch careful)”。 10. —What did you think of her speech? —She ________ for one hour but didn’t ________ much. A. spoke; speak  B. spoke; say C. said; speak      D. said; say 【分析】speak除可接表示语言的名词作宾语外，一般作不及物动词，且着重说话的动作过程；say是及物动词，着重说话的内容。第一空后无宾语，用spoke，第二空后有代词much作宾语，用say。 11. Some passengers complain that it usually ________ so long to fill in travel insurance documents. A. costs      B. takes C. spends            D. spares 【分析】能用形式主语句式的只有cost和take；又因cost一般只以钱作宾语，而take既可用钱又可用时间作宾语。 12. It seems difficult to ________ “hurt” from “injure” in meaning. A. judge          B. tell C. divide            D. separate 【分析】四个选项都可与from搭配，要从各自的意义去区分：tell A from B分辨A和B。judge A from B根据B来判断A；divide / separate A from B把A和B分隔 / 分离开。 (13)—May I speak to Mr. Thoms, please? —I’m afraid he isn’t in. Would you like to ________ a message? A. take           B. write C. leave             D. tell 【分析】leave a message留个口信；take a message for sb. 给某人捎个口信。 六、在特定语境中考查动词的意义与用法 试题所给四个选项在意义或用法上相差较大，需要根据上下文的意思，即语境来确定一个正确选项。如： 1. —How do you ________ we go to Beijing for our holidays? —I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable. A. insist         B. want C. suppose           D. suggest 【分析】从答语I think we’d better…可知，上文是在征求意见或请提建议。 2. —Will $200 ________ ? —I’m afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars. A. count          B. satisfy C. fit               D. do 【分析】是问是否“够了”，表示“够了，合适”，要用do ( =be enough, be suitable)。 3. They see you as something of a worrier, ________ problems which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them. A. setting        B. discovering C. seeing             D. designing 【分析】根据句意“他们把你看成是一个杞人忧天的人，常常考虑一些并不存在的问题，为那些尚未发生的事情而烦恼。”可知，只有see才有“考虑”之意。set设置；discover发现；design设计。 4. The taxi driver often remains passengers to ________ their belongings when they leave the car. A. keep           B. catch C. hold                D. take 【分析】乘客下车时，司机提醒乘客把自己的东西“带走(take)”。 5. I love to go to the seaside in summer. It ________ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. A. does           B. feels C. gets               D. makes 【分析】由good可知应选系动词，排除A和D；躺在阳光下或在凉爽的海水里游泳“感觉(feel)”真好，而非“变得(get)”好。 6. You’re ________ your time trying to persuade him; he’ll never join us. A. spending       B. wasting C. losing              D. missing 【分析】可接time (in) doing sth. 的有spend(花费)和waste(浪费)；由“他决不会加入我们”可知“你试图劝服他”是“浪费(waste)”时间。 7. I can ________ you to the market in my car. A. send         B. pick C. ride                 D. take 【分析】由in my car可知是“我”用车带你去市场，表示“带某人到…”用take sb. to…。send送或派(但本人是不去的)，与in my car矛盾。 8. —Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard? —No, dear. They don’t ________ well. Put them in the fridge instead. A. keep         B. fit C. get                  D. last 【分析】指食物保持良好，用keep。fit合身; get变成; last持续多久。 9. Have a good rest; you need to ________ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon. A. leave         B. save C. hold                 D. take 【分析】save (=keep sth. for future use)储蓄。save one’s energy / strength积蓄力量 / 留着劲儿。leave离开，留下；hold保持(姿态)。 10. —Why haven’t you bought any butter? —I ________ to, but I forgot about it. A. liked         B. wished C. meant                D. expected 【分析】由but I forgot about it. 可知“原本打算”去买的，表示“打算做某事”用mean to do sth。 11. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does ________ his boss. A. serves       B. satisfies C. promises              D. supports 【分析】句意：Nick要找另一份工作，因为他感到他做的没有一样事使老板满意的。表示“使某人满意”用satisfy sb. 。 12. The thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not. A. matters      B. cares C. considers              D. minds 【分析】matter(=is important)要紧、重要。that matters是定语从句。 七、动词的句型搭配 1. They’ve ________ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it? A. provided    B. supplied C. shown          D. offered 【分析】能接双宾语的只有show和offer，但show sb. sth. ( 给某人看某物)与句意不符，只有offer正确。顺便说说，此句与《朗文英汉双解词典》offer词条中的一个例句几乎一样：They’ve offered us $75,000 for the house. Should we take it? 表示“给某人提供某物”的句型是：provide / supply sb. with sth. ；或provide sth. for sb. / supply sth. to sb。 2. We ________ each other the best of luck in the examination. A. hoped       B. wanted C. expected        D. wished 【分析】选项中能接双宾语的只有wish。want / expect (sb. ) to do sth. ；hope to do sth. 或hope that… 3. Go and join in the party. ________ it to me to do the washing-up. A. Get         B. Remain C. Leave           D. Send 【分析】leave sth. to sb. 把某事物留给某人。题中it是形式宾语，真宾语是to do… 4. The manager has ________ to improve the working conditions in the company. A. accepted    B. allowed C. permitted       D. agreed 【分析】选项中只有agree后可以接to do，表示“同意做…”。 5. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ________ to be quite a good one. A. said        B. told C. spoken           D. talked 【分析】sb. / sth. be said to…据说某人或某物…。 名词辨析： 1.The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real _____. What do you think would be the _____ of the ring, if I were to sell it?    A. worth    B. cost     C. value     D. price 2.The _____ of ice-cream sold increase sharply in summer months.    A. price    B. amount    C. number    D. quality 3.Things went well for him during his early life but in middle age his _____ seemed to change.    A. chance   B. success    C. way     D. luck 4.The police is offering a _____ to anyone who can give information about the lost boy.    A. price    B. prize     C. reward     D. money 5.I have such a bad cold that I have lost all _____ of smell.    A. sense    B. strength   C. taste     D. value 6.After dinner the minister made a short _____ to the guests.    A. talk    B. pronunciation   C. conversation  D. speech 7.This year farmers were just able to gather in the _____ before the fine weather came to an end.    A. fields   B. plants     C. seeds     D. harvest 8.His _____ of the plane was correct and could really fly. A. shape    B. pattern     C. design     D. model 9.I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any _____ on me.    A. effect   B. answer     C. cause     D. work 10.“What’s your _____?” the doctor asked.    A. trouble  B. sickness    C. illness     D. matter 11.He came to my house last night and invited me to join in a _____ of football.    A. match    B. team     C. game     D. party 12.After three hours of hard fighting, the southern army won the _____.    A. force    B. power     C. war     D. battle 13.It’s fine _____! What do you make of it? Piccso’s?    A. job    B. work     C. book     D. table 14. My sister cleans the house from _____ to bottom when she is expecting visitors.    A. roof    B. ground    C. floor     D. top 15.There are usually at least two _____ of looking when she is expecting visitors.    A. means    B. ways     C. directions    D. courses 16. The thief ran away at the _____ of a policeman.    A. sight    B. screen     C. sound     D. seeing 17.The book is not _____ what we paid.    A. worth    B. valuable    C. cost     D. dear 18.It’s no _____ arguing about it, because he will never change his mind.    A. time    B. while     C. use     D. help 19. Scientists have found no ________of life on Mars so far, though great efforts have been made on the research. 　 A. symbols　B. signs　　 C. marks　　 D. signals 20.In this broadcast we’ll study the _____ of music.    A. sound    B. rule     C. language    D. voice 21.The rising _____ of living is as hard on country families as on city families.    A. price    B. cost     C. increase    D. food 22. It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.    A. trouble  B. effort     C. sorry     D. horror 23.When you get to the highway, follow the _____ for London.    A. marks    B. spots     C. ways     D. signs 24.The _____ from the forest fire could be seen miles away.    A. smell    B. steam     C. smoke      D. sight 25.The _____ of the clock showed that it was time for dinner.    A. hands    B. fingers    C. numbers    D. arms 26.He told me he had been offered a very well-paid _____ abroad.    A. service  B. position   C. business   D. work 27.These trees cannot be grown in such a cold _____ as ours.    A. weather  B. climate    C. season     D. space 28.The _____ to the moon took the astronauts three days.    A. trip    B. way     C. journey    D. flight 29.The coin was almost worthless. So it was of small _____.    A. worthy   B. honour    C. price     D. value 动词辨析： 1.The Open University would be started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young.   A. stopped   B. failed    C. passed    D. missed 2.It will _____ time if we make the sandwiches the day before the picnic.   A. spare    B. save     C. win     D. get 3.Mr. Johnson was _____ in the leg while fighting Japanese during the war.   A. hurt    B. harmed    C. injured   D. wounded 4.When we breathe, the oxygen in the air _____ with our blood and gives us life.   A. fills    B. goes     C. takes in  D. mixes 5.Look, what Father _____ me when he came home from work!   A. took    B. brought   C. carried   D. got 6.We had a long meeting yesterday. It _____ four hours.   A. kept    B. spent     C. continued D. lasted 7.If you work hard, you will _____ a good teacher.   A. have    B. make     C. follow    D. learn 8.If the boy had _____ the dog alone, it wouldn’t have bitten him.   A. put    B. set     C. left     D. led 7.When I was a child I _____ many other useful things from my mother.   A. knew   B. had     C. made     D. held 8.The teacher _____ her new students to be diligent.   A. hopes    B. demands   C. has     D. expect 9.Those are very pleasant rooms. How much do you _____ them?   A. want    B. demand    C. ask for   D. ask 10.He _____ live in the country than in the city.   A. prefers toB. likes to  C. had betterD. would rather 11.You can _____ my surprise when I heard the news.    A. suppose  B. see     C. imagine   D. believe 12.The more you _____ things to chance, the less chance there is for you.    A. leave    B. have     C. take     D. put 13. I washed this dress and the colour _____.    A. removed  B. flowed    C. ran     D. went 14.It will do you good to _____ a holiday.    A. spend    B. make    C. take     D. do 15.She was standing by an electric heater, and her nightdress _____ fire.    A. caught   B. set     C. took     D. had 16.“Here’s the money I promised,” he said. “I always _____ my promise.”    A. agree    B. follow    C. made     D. keep 17.Like aeroplane pilots, people who _____ must know how to direct the ships.    A. ride    B. hunt     C. sail     D. travel 18.The clock _____ and we realized it was two o’clock.    A. struck   B. hit     C. turned    D. rang 19.A kind of glass dish that _____ heat is useful.    A. resists  B. rejects   C. defends   D. keeps 20.The city’s underground _____ more people than the buses.    A. brings   B. sends     C. fetches   D. carries 21.I’ve _____ my things at home.    A. forget   B. forgotten C. left     D. lost 22.I _____ to him for what I said.    A. excused  B. apologizedC. pardoned  D. explained 23.He _____ the cooking yes