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小学英语音标学习方法

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小学英语音标学习方法nullnullnull音标也叫音素。目前通用的国际音标共有_____个,其中元音音素_____个,辅音音素_____个。482028元音元音元音分为单元音和双元音。(A) 单元音(12个): / i:/, / ɪ /, / ɔ:/, / ɔ /, / u:/, / ʊ /, /ə:/, / ә /, / ɑ:/, /Λ/, / e /, / æ/, 短元音 长元音 单元音可分为_______ 和________。null/ i:/ he thes...

小学英语音标学习方法
nullnullnull音标也叫音素。目前通用的国际音标共有_____个,其中元音音素_____个,辅音音素_____个。482028元音元音元音分为单元音和双元音。(A) 单元音(12个): / i:/, / ɪ /, / ɔ:/, / ɔ /, / u:/, / ʊ /, /ə:/, / ә /, / ɑ:/, /Λ/, / e /, / æ/, 短元音 长元音 单元音可分为_______ 和________。null/ i:/ he these eat green need key / ɪ / big city with sing kid / ɔ:/ all also short four more / ɔ / clock lot want what rock / u:/ ruler soup room movie do two / ʊ / put book good look null/ə:/ her learn birthday first work / ә / about grammar of hello sister doctor August Saturday / ɑ:/ art start last afternoon /Λ/ bus drum come country son / e / best when breakfast many / æ/ bag and family that apple null单元音null/i:/ nullhe she Chinese esee feet sheep eeeat read meat eafield believe belief iereceive seize ei /i:/What letter or letter group makes /i:/ ? null/i/ nullbusy very lady y/ i /live miss rich ibeside decide electevillage courage cottagea Compare (比较一下!)Compare (比较一下!)it--eat 2. live— leave 3. fill—feel 4. sit —seat null/e/ Words to readbed bread fed ten head best hen dead red weatherWords to readnullbread head dead weatherea/e/bed fed ten bestaanything manyenull/æ/ Words to readWords to readsad mad man bad apple hat glad fact stand family fat cat bag /æ/aCompare (比较一下!)bet--bat 2. pet—pat 3. beg—bag 4. set—sat Compare (比较一下!)null[ə:]nullearth heard nurse hurt skirt firm her person word work What letter or letter group makes [ə:]?earurirerornull[ə]null [ə] ago again addresshundred parentwater teacher workertoday policemancolour doctor a eeroor/ournull[ a: ]Read the wordscar far dark half palm laugh aunt basket Read the words [ a: ]aralauanull[Λ]Read the wordsbus run luck nothing love country young Read the words [Λ]uoounull[Λ]Phrasesa coming busup and upnullCompare cut--cart 2. luck—lark 3.duck—dark 4. tough—task null[ɔ :]Read the wordspork horse daughter because tall talk door floor more storeRead the wordsor au al oor ore[ɔ :]nullPhrases[ɔ:] a short story more and more null[ɔ]Read the wordssorry dog copy wash what Read the words [ɔ]oanullPhrases[ɔ] borrow a watch locks and clocksnullCompare 1. not—north 2. fox—forks 3.shot—short 4. wok—walk null[ u: ]Read the words Read the words mood boot zoomove whoseruler Junesoup groupooouounullPhrases[u: ] a rude fooluseful toolscool the food null[u]Read the wordsfull could took good wood cook put stood pull foot Read the wordsnull[u]Phrasespush and pulla good booklook for the booknull cook look foot would could should put July [U]ooouluPracticePractice听下列单词,写出划线部分的音标: dad-bed cup-cap sheep-ship good-boot dog-door merry-marry birthday-teacher card-but sing-song Japan-Japanese 朗读以上单词。Let’s play a gameLet’s play a game1.[ai] [hæv] [ə] [pen] . 2.[hi:] [iz] [t ɔ :l]. 3.[it] [iz] [ə] [buk] . null4.[ʃi:] [iz] [ə] [dɔktə] . 5. [ai] [æm] [ə] ['ti:tʃə] . 6. [sʌm] [bə:dz] [ɑ:] ['siŋiŋ] .nullA sheep is not a ship! A ship is not a sheep!The worker has a bird.Father and mother, mother and father, they give me a hug(拥抱)!A dog is behind the door. Oh, you look so cool! null(B) 双元音 (8个): a. / eɪ /, / aɪ /, / ɔɪ /, b. / әʊ /, / aʊ /,  c. / ɪә /, / eә /, / ʊә / null/ eɪ / case date day play great / aɪ / like white night my hi / ɔɪ / toy noise soil / әʊ / snow know boat old no sofa / aʊ / out sound now tower / ɪә / really year deer beer here / eә / hair bear dare fair / ʊә / poor sure tour lurePracticePractice读下列单词,写出划线部分的音标: go take dear those found boy hello life hour violin sure bear Australia show PracticePractice听下列单词,找出划线部分发音不同的选项(每个单词读两遍): 1. A. cut B. come C. does D. box 2. A. video B. hide C. five D. nine 3. A. coat B. home C. dollar D. also 4. A. each B. English C. eighteen D. eveningnull双元音 Double Vowels (8)null[ei]Read the wordsface same game play waste hate late hay complain famous Read the wordsnull[ai] Read the wordsI life quiet mind price night die shy white lie highRead the wordsTongue twister Tongue twister Mike likes to write by the bright light at night. 2.Some people laugh, some people cry; some give up and some still try; some will say hi when some say bye; some will forget you but will never I!null[əu]Read the wordsroad coat goat boat load cold smoke go home hope Read the wordsnull[au]Read the wordshow about shout cow loud mouse ground hour crown mouthRead the words[iə][iə]Read the wordsRead the wordsbeer deer pioneer peer ear hear near fear clear tear appearhere merenull [uə ] Read the wordsRead the words sure unsure poor moor tourTongue TwisterTongue TwisterSure sure sure, Poor poor poor, I’m sure you know I’m poor, So I can’t go to make a tour.[ɔi][ɔi]Read the wordsRead the words Boys and girls, please pay attention to “ oy ”! boy toy joy soy annoying employ Read the wordsRead the wordsNow please pay attention to “ oi ”! oil soil boil coin point noise null [ɛə]Read the wordsRead the words dare care share bare rare hair flair fair stair repair pear wear where Tongue TwisterTongue Twister The pear tree bears a pear, Under the pear There’s a baby bear, The baby bear plays a pear.
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