高考英语必背短语与高中英语基础知识考点

2010年高考英语必背短语与高中英语基础知识 考点 西游记考点整理二建建筑实务必背考点药理学考点整理部分幼儿综合素质考点归纳小学教育教学知识能力 1. 一周两次 twice a week 2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of 3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days 4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks 5. many a student has a book 6. 总而言之 in a word 7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing 8. 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing 9. 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when… 10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all 11. 缺席,不在 be absent from 12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth. 13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive 14. 有权利做某事情 have access to sth. 15. 意外的 by accident=by chance 16. 交通事故 the traffic accident 17. 根据 according to 18. 考虑 take sth. into account 19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟句子 20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth 指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth 钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth 责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth 21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情 used to do 过去常常做某事情 be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情 22. 达到目标 achieve the goal 23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过 walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests 24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on 25. 采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth 26. 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in 27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情 28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty 把…加到…上add…to… 29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides) 30. 足够的,适当的 adequate 31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth 32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school 33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time 34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of 35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词 36. 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice 37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响have a big effect on … afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面 有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth 38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情 39. after all 毕竟,终究 40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings 41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age 42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said (气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth 43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人 catch sb alive 活捉某人 living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人, live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播 lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的 44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究 all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不 45. 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth , sb be allowed/permitted to do sth 46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely 47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely. 48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth 49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud 吵闹的,喧哗的loudly 50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth 51. 老是做某事情be always doing sth 52. 对…惊讶 be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at 对…满意 be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with 对…愤怒 be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth 对…严厉 be strict with sb in sth , be hard on sb 对…担心 be worried about , be anxious about 对…感到惭愧 be shamed of sth, be shy of sth 渴望做某事情 be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth 渴望得到某物 long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for sth 53. 修饰不可数名词: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little , little 修饰可数名词: a great number of , few , a few , several 两者皆可修饰:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (…的数量) 54. 每年的,年刊annual 55. 一个接一个one after another 56. 接电话answer the call , 回信 answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to sb 对…负责answer for =be responsible for 57. 任何的一家书店 any bookstore 58. anyway 无论怎么样 anyhow 不管怎么说 59. 为某事情向某人道歉 apologize to sb for sth 60. 吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch one`s eye 61. appear to do sth , appear to be doing sth , appear to have done sth It seems/seemed that… There seems/seemed to be… 62. 从外表判断judge from /by one’s appearance 63. 向某人申请… apply to sb for sth , 把…应用于/涂在…上apply…to… 64. 欣赏/感激做某事情appreciate doing sth , 如果…我会不胜感激 I would appreciate it if… 65. 和某人就某事情争吵 argue with sb about sth 66. look around 环顾, show sb around 带领某人参观 67. 安排某人做某事情 arrange for sb to do sth 68. arrive at +小地点(airport) , arrive in +大地点(Shanghai), arrive home, arrive late 69. 一件工艺品a work of art 70. 假花artificial flower , 假牙false teeth 71. as he is a teacher =teacher as he is, as he is young=young as he is (as解释为虽然=though) as he grows up 随着年龄的长大 , as we all know 众所周知 as+形容词+as 和…一样 ,not so+形容词+as 和…不一样 as far as I know 就我所知 ,as long as 只要 as well as 也 72. ask after sb 问候某人 , ask for sb 请求某人 , ask for help 请求帮忙 73. fall asleep 入睡 , go to bed 上床睡觉 , go to sleep 入眠 , feel sleepy 感觉瞌睡的 74. 把…和…联想在一起be associated with sth 75. 我向你保证…I assure you that … , assure sb of sth 向某人保证… 76. 心脏病heart attack 77. 企图做某事情 make an attempt to do sth 78. 出席典礼attend the ceremony ,上学attend school 79. 注意… pay attention to sth/doing sth 80. a large/small audience 一大/小批听/观众 , 500个观众 an audience of five hundred 81. 可取得的,可采用的sth is available to sb 82. average 平均的:on average normal 正常的,通常指精神,体温正常:normal temperature ordinary 普通的,指地位普通 ordinary people , ordinary medicine usual 惯例的,通常的 as usual, the usual time ,at the usual place regular有规律的 regular customer common普遍的,大家所共同拥有的 common sense , common illness 83. 试图避免做某事情try to avoid doing sth 84. 意识到be aware of = realize 85. award 动词:授予,给予报酬, 名词:奖品 award sb sth=award sth to sb reward n./v.报答,奖赏 reward sb with sth for sth 86. 凡是指婴儿和电话用语中都用it 87. 回顾历史look back into history 88. 对…是有害的 be bad for…/be harmful to…/do harm to 89. 非常需要… need/want/require sth badly 90. 保持生态平衡keep the balance of nature 91. 禁止某人做某事情 ban sb from doing sth=forbid sb to do sth 92. 以…为基础base…on, 忙于做某事情 be busy in doing sth , 被…覆盖be covered with 93. 在海滩上on the beach , 在农场里in the farm , 在操场at the playground 在田野里in the fields , 94. 不能忍受某人做某事情can`t bear/stand doing sth , 不能理解某事情can`t understand doing sth 95. 牢记…bear/keep sth in mind 动动脑筋use one`s brains 96. beat sb by 3:1以3:1击败某人, the heart beat 心脏跳动 , beat times打拍子 97. not…but… 不是…而是… not because…but because不是因为…而是因为… 98. 还要很长时间…It will be a long time before +句子(用一般现在时) 不久就…It won`t be a long time before+句子(用一般现在时) 自从…以来…It is/has been 5 years since+句子(用过去时) 99. 由…开始begin with , 在…一开始at the beginning of 100. behaviour n.行为,举止 , habit n.个人习惯 , manners n.礼貌 , customs n.风俗习惯 101. 落后,落伍 fall behind , 落后于时代behind the times 102. the news , the truth , the fact , the idea后用that引导同位语从句 103. 信不信由你believe it or not , 坦率地说frankly speaking=to be frank 104. 属于 belong to (无进行时,无被动) The book belongs to me. 105. 受益,获益于benefit from / benefit sb a lot 106. 最好做某事情 had better do sth / had better not do sth It is better to do sth / It is better not to do sth 107. not a bit=not at all 一点也不 , not a little=very非常 108. 一只眼失明be blind in one eye 109. 对…厌烦be bored with=be tired of =be fed up with 110. borrow sth from sb 从某人那里借进某物 , lend sth to sb向某人借出某物 buy sth from sb 向某人买某物, buy sth for sb为某人买了某物 111. bread and butter, when and where , knife and fork , law and order, each man and (each) woman , every boy and (every)girl 以上词组做主语,谓语动词用单数 112. 违反法律break the law , 闯入break into , (战争,火灾的)爆发 break out 机器坏了,精神垮了break down 113. 屏住呼吸catch /hold one`s breath , 上气不接下气out of breath 114. 河上的桥the bridge over the river , 桌上的书the book on the desk 115. bring sb up 抚养某人=raise sb, sb grow up某人长大成人 116. 突然大笑burst into laughter=burst out laughing , 突然大哭burst into tears=burst out crying 117. do business做生意 , be on business在出差 118. 忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth=be busy with sth 119. 按小时得到工资get paid by the hour 120. call for 需要, call on 号召,呼吁, call off 取消 ,call on sb=call at sp拜访 121. 保持镇静remain calm , 冷静下来calm down 122. can`t help doing sth 情不自禁去做某事情, can`t help but do sth 只能去做某事情 can`t help (to) do sth 不能去做某事情 , can`t…too…太…也不过分 123. care for =take care of照顾,喜欢, care about关心,在乎 124. 职业,生涯career 125. 小心be careful= look out =watch out 126. carry on 继续做某事情, carry out 执行, carry sth with sb随身携带某物 carry the news on the paper在报纸上刊登消息, 127. in case 以防万一+句子(用should+动词原型), in case of +n . 以防万一,遇到…的时候 in that case 如果那样的话, in no case 决不 128. 抓住某人的手臂catch sb by the arm , 打在某人的脸上beat sb in the face 打在某人的鼻子上hit sb on the nose , 牵某人的手take sb by the hand 129. catch the train 赶上火车 , catch up with sb 追上,赶上某人, catch a cold 感冒 catch sb doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事情, be caught in the rain 淋雨, be caught in the traffic jam遇到交通阻塞 130. cause and effect 因果关系, …的原因the cause of…,the reason for 使某人做某事情 cause sb sth = cause sb to do sth 131. Chances are that…很可能… There is no possibility of doing sth…做某事情没有可能性 132. in charge of…掌管…, in the charge of sb由某人掌管 133. 骗某人东西cheat sb (out) of sth , 偷某人东西steal sth from sb 抢劫某人东西rob sb of sth 134. 考试作弊cheat at exams 135. check in 登记入住,上机 check out结帐离开,出境 136. 使某人振作精神cheer sb up 137. 儿童节children`s day 有day无the 138. 可供选择的五对five pairs to choose from/five pairs to be chosen 139. 在圣诞节 at Christmas 在圣诞前夕 on Chrismas Day’s Eve 140. 自称是，声称是 claim to be sth 141. 天气放晴，疑团解开 clear up 把..弄清楚 make sth clear=make it clear to do/that 142. 靠近 be close to sth 让门关着 with the door closed 让门开着 with the door open 143. 布料 cloth 衣服 clothes 衣物 clothing 144. 案子的线索 the clue to the case 练习的答案 the key to the exercise 问题的解决 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 the solution to the problem 门的钥匙 the key to the door 电影院的入口 the entrance to the cinema 145. 集邮 collect stamps 筹款 collect/raise money 146. 把A和B相结合 combine A with B 把A和B做比较 compare A with B 把A比作B compare A to B 147. 向某人抱怨 complain to sb about/of sth 148. How come?=Why? 苏醒 come to(oneself) 偶遇 come across=run into=meet with=meet…by chance 149. 对..作出评论 make comments on sth 150. 通过..与某人交流 communicate with sb by sth 151. 由..组成 be composed of= be made up of= consist of 152. 得出结论 arrive at/come to the conclusion 153. 只要 on condition that=as long as 154. 对..有信心 have confidence in=be confident of 155. 向某人祝贺某事 congratulate sb on sth 156. 把..看作 consider sb to be=consider sb as 考虑做某事 consider doing sth 157. 和某人接触 contact sb=make contact with sb 158. 某人方便的话 It is convenient to sb to do sth 159.生活费 the cost of living 不惜一切代价 at all costs 什么使某人付出什么代价 sht cost sb sth 某人付钱买什么 sb pay money/time to do sth 花费某人去 It takes sb some money/time to do sth 160. 在..过程中 in/during the course of 161. 书的封面 the cover of the course of 桌子的表面 the surface of the desk 162. 挤满 be crowded with 163. 做某事毫无用处 It’s no use doing sth=It’s not useful to do 164. 对…感到好奇 be curious about 165. 削减/砍伐 cut down 割去/断绝 cut off 插嘴 cut in=interrupt 166. damage（修饰sth,损坏，毁坏） wound (修饰sb 刀伤,抢伤) destroy (修饰sth 破坏,.消灭) injured (修饰sb 指事故受伤) hurt （修饰sb 指心灵情感受伤） 167. 看见 the other day/ago 用过去时 168. dead 形容词，死的 the dead man 已死去的人 deadly 形容词，致命的 the deadly weapon 致命武器 dying 形容词， 垂死的 the dying man 快要死的人 death 名词，死亡 come to death 濒临死亡 169. deal with sb/sth (How) do with sth (What) 170. 做出决定 make a decision=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth 171. 满足需求 meet one’s needs/demands 172. 依靠 depend on 173. 冲洗底片 develop the film 174. the developed country 发达国家 the developing country 发展中国家 the excited boy兴奋的男孩 the fallen leaves落叶 the retired worker退休工人 175. 随着…的发展 with the development of 176. 致力于 devote oneself/time to doing sth 177. 死于疾病 die of a disease 死于刀伤 die from wound 178. A和B在…方面不同differ A from B in /A is different from B in 有所差别 make a difference 179. 觉得做某事有困难 have difficulty/trouble in doing sth 不辞辛劳去做某事 take the trouble to do sth. 180. 稍远一些 at a distance 在远处 in the distance 181. 把..分成…divide…into… 把…隔开…isolate…from… 把…分开…separate…from… 182. I don’t doubt that… I doubt when/what/whether… 183. 由于…病倒了 be down with 184. five dozen/hundred/thousand dozens/hundreds/thousands of 185. 梦想做… dream of doing … 186.穿着… be dressed in 某人自己穿衣 dress oneself/sb 187. Each of us has a book We each have books 188. 谋生 earn/make one’s living 189. effective 效的 efficient 高效的 190. 推选某人做主席 elect sb chairman (职位名词前不加冠词) 191. 使某人能够做某事 enable sb to do sth 192. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth 193. energy n.能量，活力，精力 full of energy force n.武力 work force strength n.力气 have strength to do sth 194. be engaged in sth 忙着做某事 be engaged to sb 与某人订婚 195. 说英语的国家 English-speaking country 英语口语 spoken English 196. something interesting old enough to do sth 197. equip sb with sth/provide sth for sb supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb offer sb sth /offer sth to sb 198. even though/if 即使 as though/if似乎，好像 ever since 自从…以来 199. 每隔一天 every other day 每三周 every three weeks 200. 除了…之外，只得做某事 do nothing except/but do sth 201. 原谅某人做某事 excuse one’s doing sth excuse sb for doing sth 202. 期待某人做某事 expect to do sth/expect sb to do sth hope to do sth/hope that+句子(用will/would+V.) want to do sth wish to do sth/with that +句子（用过去时/had done/would+V.） wish sb sth 203. Sth is expensive/cheap The price is high/low 204. expand扩大expand the business extend延伸 extend the road 205. 某方面专家 the expert in sth 206. 解释… explain doing sth explain to sb. sth 207. 事实上 in fact=as a matter of fact 208. 不能/没有做某事 fail to do sth. 209. 相当，十分 fairly修饰褒义词 fairly well rather too=much too=far too rathe修饰比较级 a rather cold day=rather a cold day (贬义词) quite 修饰 il,im,in开头的单词 210. be familiar with 熟悉 be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉的 be similar to与…相似/ the same as 211. 以…而著名be famous/know for+原因 be famous/known as+职业 212. Far 修饰比较级，by far 多用于修饰最高级 213. 以…为生 feed on …=live on … 214. only a few=few 只有几个 quict a few=many 许多 215. 充满 be filled with=with=be full of 216. 完成做某事 finish doing sth 217.the first to come,the first to do /that… the last to leave the next to do the first time=the minute=the moment=when 218. fit:尺寸大小合适 suit颜色，式样，款式合适 match=go with 相配 219. fix one’s eyes on sth 注视 220. flight 航班 float漂浮 fly 飞 flow流动 221. focus attention/mind on 集中注意力 222. 爱好，喜欢 be fond of=be keen on 223. 释放某人 set sb free 224. in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部 225. What fun what bad news/weather 226. 得到更多信息 get further information 227. gnerally speaking 一般说来 228. 上（下）公共汽车get on, get off 上（下）小汽车get into, get out of 229. 在某方面有天赋 have a gift for… 230. give away 赠送,泄漏 give in屈服 give up放弃 give out发出（热，气味）筋疲力尽，分发 give off 发出（热，气味） 231. only too =very非常 only to do sth结果却 never to do sth 从不做just to do sth 只能做 232. glance at 瞥一眼 glare on 怒目相视 stare at 盯着看 watch sth disappear 注视..消失 233. go bad变质 go over复习 go wrong发生故障 234. be good at 擅长 do good to sb/sth 对某人/某物有好处 be good for sb对某人有好处 A good many students have books/ Many a student has a book 做什么事毫无用处 It’s no good doing=It’s no good to do sth The more work you do,the more good you will get. 235. 毕业于 graduate from 236. 因..感激某人 be grateful to sb for sth/be thankful to sb for sth 237. 养成..习惯 form/get into the habit of doing sth 改掉习惯 break/get rid og the habit of doing sth 238. cut sth in half=cut sth into halves 239. 帮忙 lend a hand to sb 上交 hand in 240. hang 悬挂—hung—hung/hang 上吊—hanged—hanged 241. 碰巧做某事 happen to do sth/碰巧… It (so) happens that…/ 某事碰巧发生某人身上 Sth happen to sb 242. Hardly…when…/no sooner…than…(置于句首,前分句倒装,前句用Had done,后句过去时) Hardly had he left When I came 243. 在某方面有问题 have trouble with sth/ 让某人做某事 have sb do sth=let sb do sth=make sb do sth 让某事被做 have sth done 使..处于某种状态 have sth doing 与…有关 have something to do with 244. 收到某人来信 hear from sb 听见某人做某事（全过程） hear sb do 听见某人做某事（片段） hear sb doing 245. 激烈的讨论 heated discussion 246. 大雨/雪 heavy rain/snow 247. 帮助某人摆脱困境 help sb out 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth=help sb(to) do sth 有用的 be of help=be helpful 在..的帮助下 with the help of 248. 犹豫做某事 hesitate to do sth 249. 高度评价 think/speak highly of 250. 举起/耽搁 hold up 别挂断 hold on 阻挡 hold back 251. 为了纪念 in honour of 252. 无论多困难 however difficult=whatever difficulty/ 无论…however+形容词/副词 =whatever+名词 253. 匆忙做某事 hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry 254. 对..有大概的了解 get a rough/general idea of sth 255. 不良作用 ill effect 副作用 side effect 256. 设想做某事 imagine doing sth 257. 对..产生影响 have an impact/influence on 给某人留下好印象 give sb a good impression 258. 在某人20几岁时 in one’s twenties 259. depend on依靠=rely on be independent of 不依赖别人的,.独立的 260. 把某事通知某人 inform sb of sth 使某人得到通知 keep sb informed of sth 261. 比…次等 be inferior to 比…高等 be senior to 比…低 be junior to 262. 坚持做某事 insist on doing sth 坚决 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 做 insist that+句子（用should+V） 坚持..观点 insist that+句子（事实情况） 263. 打算做某事 plan to do=mean to do= intend to do 264. 对..感兴趣 take/show interest in=be interested in 265. 参军 join the army 成为一员 join sb 积极参加 join in=take part in 266. 和某人开玩笑 play a joke on sb 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb=make fun of sb 267. 靠左行驶 keep to the left 阻止某人做某事keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb (from)doing sth=stop sb (from)doing sth 与..保持一致 keep up with 赶上 catch up with 勿踏草坪 keep off the grass 268. 拆毁 knock sth down=pull sth down 撞倒某人 knock sb down 269. 认识某人 know sb 了解某人 know about/of sb 270. 一门关于..的知识 a knowledge of English 271. 缺少 lack sth=be lacking in sth=be short of sth 由于缺乏 for lack of=be in absence of 272. 持续 last for=run for=continue for=last 273. 开会迟到 be late for meeting 晚做作业 be late with hoework 晚些到arrive late lately=recently(句子用现在完成时) later on稍后 274. 同一类的 of a kind 275. lie 位于/躺—lay—lain lay 放置，孵蛋—laid—laid 276. 通向，导致 lead to=result in 277. 从错误中吸取教训 learn from one’s mistake 给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson 278. 请假 ask for leave 让某人独自呆着 leave sb. alone 279. 抽出空闲时间 spare one’s leisure/free time 280. 想要做…feel like doing=would like to do sth 281. 很可能 be likely to do sth./It is likely that… 282. 坐落在…be located in/by/on/near… 283. 严密保管某物 keep sth under lock and key 284. look after 照顾 look around 环顾 look up 查询 look out 小心 look into 深入调查 look for 寻找 285. 灰心 lose heart 286. 茫然不知所措 be at a loss 287. 使某人发疯 drive sb mad 288. 主修 major in 289. 大多数 the majority of… 290. make off with money 携款而逃 make out 辨认出 make up 编造，化妆 make up for ，弥补 be made up of 由…组成（物理变化） be made up from 由…组成（化学变化）be made into 制成… make it possible to do …/that+句子 使…成为可能 291. manage to do 没法成功做某事 try to do 尽力去做某事 292. 用这种方式 in the way=in this manner=by the method 293. 与…结婚 marry sb. =be married to sb. 294. 做某事无关紧要 it doesn’t matter that… 295. 怎么了？what’s the matter/the trouble/wrong with sb? 296. mean to do sth 打算做… mean doing sth 意味着… What do you mean by doing sth.?指… Every means +单数 All means +复数 by means of 通过，利用 297. 提及做某事 mention doing sth 298. 给某人留个条 leave a message for sb 299. 在…中间 in the middle of 300. 避免做某事 miss doing sth 301. 错误的 by mistake 把…误以为… mistake A for B 302. 没有心情做某事 be in no mood to do sth. 303. 越来越多 more and more 越来越挤 more and more crowded 越…就越… the+比较级…the+比较级… more than+数词=over 超过 no more than =only 304. moreover 而且，此外 unless 除非 therefore 因此 in that =because 因为 otherwise=or 否则 once 一旦，曾经 that is to say 就是说 305. must be doing 一定正在做… must have done 过去一定做过… can’t/couldn’t have done 过去一定没做过… should have done 本该做而未做… 306. be native to 土产的 307. 如果有必要的话 if necessary 未必,不一定 not necessarily 308. 没必要做某事 There is no need to do sth … 309. neither A nor B either A or B not only A not also B 谓语动词看B A as well as B A together with B A with B 谓语动词看A 310.对…紧张 be nervous about… 311.不是别的，正是… no other than 312.注意 take notice of 313.到目前为止 by now=so far(句子用现在完成时) now that =since既然 314.反对某人做某事 object to doing sth 315.be obliged to do sth. 被迫做某事 be obliged to sb for doing sth. 因某事感谢某人 316.observe a rule 遵守规则 317.在…场合 on the occasion of/in th