全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程_第四册_Unit5课后练习答案1

Unit 5 Text A Text oganization 1. Parts Paragraphs Main Ideas Part One Paras 1 It is no easy to judge people, for they aren’t always what they appear to be Part Two Paras 2-3 Kind and gentle, Edward Burton, a wealthy merchant, appeared as if he could not bear to hurt a fly. Part Three Paras 4-51 History of globalization and its recent trends and future prospects sections Paragraphs Main Ideas section One Paras 4-16 What Edward knew about Lenny section Two Paras 17-31 How Edward responded to Lenny’s request section Three Paras 32-51 How Edward, a “kind” gentleman, handled a friend in desperate need of help Vocabulary I 1) In a way 2) in accordance 3) vacancy 4) in good condition 5) transparent 6) rub 7) spicy 8) hitherto 9) with (a) bad grace 10) instinct 11) pawned 12) current 2. 1) turned up 2) will stick to 3) brought back 4)go about 5) driving at 6) put away 7) over 8) took aback 3. 1) has a very weak constitution --- she may not be able to survive the operation. 2) was taken aback by the insurance company’s rejection of my compensation claim 3) was something of a surprise when we ran into each other in a place like that. 4) needs trimming/ to be trimmed ---it’s getting too long. 5) are often seceptive 4. 1) Oddly enough /went broke /wrinkled / he had gone all to pieces 2) definite / is capable of /her vanity 3) too mild / sipping / stroke II. Usage 1. Except for 2. except that 3. except 4. except when 5. except to 6. except what 7. except where 8. except that III. vocabulary spelling AmE BrE AmE BrE apartment flat favorable favourable can tin paralyze paralyse candy sweets labor labour elevator lift meter metre faculty staff (of a university) catalog catalogue first floor ground floor leveling levelling gas, gasoline petrol theater theatre mail post defense defence railroad railway plow plough pants trousers program programme subway tube, underground practice (v.) practise corn maize characterize characterise store shop tire tyre (on a car) Comprehensive exercises Cloze 1. 1. insane 2. current 3. candid 4. capable 5. was taken aback 6. in good condition 7. constitution 8. go all to pieces 9. gone broke 10. vacancy 11. mild 12. deceptive 2. 1. suspected 2. pleading 3. confirmed 4. stunned 5. lucrative 6. jewellery 7. wealthy 8. urge 9. spell 10. arrested Translation 1. I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer. He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises. The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force. Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up. The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself. 2. For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lenny’s death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.