2012考研英语(二)必备大作文18篇

2012 年英语二考研必备大作文——徐华 1 2010201020102010 真题 北京中考数学真题pdf四级真题及答案下载历年四级真题下载证券交易真题下载资料分析真题下载 ：Directions:Directions:Directions:Directions: InInInIn thisthisthisthis section,section,section,section, youyouyouyou areareareare askedaskedaskedasked totototo writewritewritewrite anananan essayessayessayessay basedbasedbasedbased onononon thethethethe followingfollowingfollowingfollowing chart.chart.chart.chart. InInInIn youryouryouryour writing,writing,writing,writing, youyouyouyou shouldshouldshouldshould 1111） interpretinterpretinterpretinterpret thethethethe chartchartchartchart andandandand 2222）givegivegivegive youryouryouryour comments.comments.comments.comments. YouYouYouYou shouldshouldshouldshould writewritewritewrite atatatat leastleastleastleast 150150150150 words.Writewords.Writewords.Writewords.Write youryouryouryour essayessayessayessay ononononANSWERANSWERANSWERANSWER SHEETSHEETSHEETSHEET 2.2.2.2. (15(15(15(15 points)points)points)points) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Mobile-phone subscriptions(2000-2008) year b i l l i o n d e veloping country developed country 1111，范文 AsAsAsAs isisisis shownshownshownshown inininin thethethethe barbarbarbar chart,chart,chart,chart, dramaticdramaticdramaticdramatic changeschangeschangeschanges havehavehavehave takentakentakentaken placeplaceplaceplace inininin mobile phone subscriptions in developed and developing countries from 2000 to 2008. We can also find out that developing countries are the driving force for such a rapid growth. AccordingAccordingAccordingAccording totototo thethethethe chart,chart,chart,chart, mobile-phone subscription number in developing countries increased to 8 times from 2000 to 2008, that is from around 0.5 billion to 4 billion, whilewhilewhilewhile the subscription number in developed countries only increased twice from around 0.5 billion to 1 billion. WhatWhatWhatWhat hashashashas broughtbroughtbroughtbrought aboutaboutaboutabout thisthisthisthis phenomenon?phenomenon?phenomenon?phenomenon? IIIItttt seemsseemsseemsseems totototo memememe thatthatthatthat theretheretherethere areareareare two major reasons accountingaccountingaccountingaccounting forforforfor suchsuchsuchsuch aaaa greatgreatgreatgreat contrastcontrastcontrastcontrast. FirstFirstFirstFirst ofofofof all,all,all,all, developing countries have much greater population than developed countries. ForForForFor exampleexampleexampleexample, China and India nearly have half of the total population of the world. China has the most mobile-phone users right now, which increased greatly from 2000 t o2008. It is the same in India and other developing countries. Secondly,Secondly,Secondly,Secondly, developing countries have been enjoying strong economic growth in recent years. AsAsAsAs aaaa result,result,result,result, people in most developing countries are richer and richer, especially in China, so they can afford to buy such necessities, including mobile-phones, as the prices continued to drop greatly in the past years. FromFromFromFrom whatwhatwhatwhat hashashashas beenbeenbeenbeen analyzedanalyzedanalyzedanalyzed aboveaboveaboveabove,,,, wewewewe maymaymaymay easilyeasilyeasilyeasily comecomecomecome totototo aaaa conclusionconclusionconclusionconclusion thatthatthatthat as the economy grows strongly in developing countries, people in these countries can buy more products. (238 words) 2222，范文： FromFromFromFrom thethethethe informationinformationinformationinformation givengivengivengiven inininin thethethethe columncolumncolumncolumn chartchartchartchart above,above,above,above, wewewewe cancancancan seeseeseesee aaaa strikingstrikingstrikingstriking contrastcontrastcontrastcontrast in mobile-phone subscriptions betweenbetweenbetweenbetween developingdevelopingdevelopingdeveloping andandandand developeddevelopeddevelopeddeveloped countriescountriescountriescountries from 2000 to 2008. Duringuringuringuring thisthisthisthis period,period,period,period, there has been a dramatic increase from 0.4 to 4 billion mobile phone subscriptions in developing countries, whilewhilewhilewhile that of developed countries remained steady under 1 billion. AtAtAtAt leastleastleastleast twotwotwotwo fundamentalfundamentalfundamentalfundamental factorsfactorsfactorsfactors couldcouldcouldcould contributecontributecontributecontribute totototo thisthisthisthis phenomenon.phenomenon.phenomenon.phenomenon. OnOnOnOn thethethethe oneoneoneone hand,hand,hand,hand, with the rapid increase in economy happening in the developing countries, the telecommunication industry in those countries got a great bound to meet the demand of globalization. AsAsAsAs aaaa result,result,result,result, the user of mobile phone which can narrow the distance between people and link the whole world together rose at an incredible speed. OnOnOnOn thethethethe otherotherotherother hand,hand,hand,hand, the extremely advanced civilization of developed countries means less potential in many aspects including in the area of private telecommunication tools and their demand for further enlargement of such tools tend to saturation. ??????? http://club.topsage.com/forum.php?gid=27 2012 年英语二考研必备大作文——徐华 2 InInInIn conclusion,conclusion,conclusion,conclusion, while mobile-phone subscriptions, if used carelessly or without restraint, could prove to be a double-edged sword, the fact remains that it is already extremely prevalent in both developing and developed countries and even today, continues to rise in popularity. If people could imbue themselves with intelligence, prudence and discretion, I am sure that most of them will be able to sidestep the potential drawbacks of mobile phones as well as take advantage of all the merits. (239(239(239(239 wordswordswordswords)))) 3333，2011201120112011真题：PartPartPartPart BBBB：writewritewritewrite aaaa shortshortshortshort essayessayessayessay basedbasedbasedbased onononon thethethethe followingfollowingfollowingfollowing chart.chart.chart.chart. InInInIn youryouryouryour writing,writing,writing,writing, youyouyouyou should:should:should:should: 1)1)1)1) interpretinterpretinterpretinterpret thethethethe chartchartchartchart andandandand 2)2)2)2) givegivegivegive youryouryouryour commentscommentscommentscomments YouYouYouYou shouldshouldshouldshould writewritewritewrite atatatat leastleastleastleast 150150150150 words.words.words.words. WriteWriteWriteWrite youryouryouryour essayessayessayessay onononon answeransweransweranswer sheetsheetsheetsheet 2.2.2.2. (15points)(15points)(15points)(15points) 2008、2009 年国内轿车市场部分【品牌份额示意图】 参考范文 WhatWhatWhatWhat isisisis shownshownshownshown inininin thethethethe columncolumncolumncolumn chartchartchartchart aboveaboveaboveabove indicatesindicatesindicatesindicates thatthatthatthat dramaticdramaticdramaticdramatic changeschangeschangeschanges havehavehavehave takentakentakentaken placeplaceplaceplace inininin the market share of certain brands inininin domestic car markets fromfromfromfrom 2008 totototo 2009. DuringDuringDuringDuring thethethethe period,period,period,period, theretheretherethere waswaswaswas aaaa markedmarkedmarkedmarked jumpjumpjumpjump ofofofof 8% fromfromfromfrom 25% totototo 33% inininin the market portion of Chinese brands,,,, whilewhilewhilewhile thatthatthatthat ofofofof Japanese brands declineddeclineddeclineddeclined significantlysignificantlysignificantlysignificantly bybybyby 10% fromfromfromfrom 35% totototo 25%. AtAtAtAt thethethethe samesamesamesame time,time,time,time, tttthehehehe percentagepercentagepercentagepercentage ofofofof AmericanAmericanAmericanAmerican brandsbrandsbrandsbrands remainedremainedremainedremained steadysteadysteadysteady. ThereThereThereThere areareareare atatatat leastleastleastleast twotwotwotwo fundamentalfundamentalfundamentalfundamental causescausescausescauses accountingaccountingaccountingaccounting forforforfor thesethesethesethese changes.changes.changes.changes. OnOnOnOn thethethethe oneoneoneone hand,hand,hand,hand, advancements in science and technology have offered a technical foundation for the rapid development of Chinese automobile industry by providing material basis and technical means. Meanwhile,Meanwhile,Meanwhile,Meanwhile, itititit wonwonwonwon’’’’tttt bebebebe difficultdifficultdifficultdifficult totototo noticenoticenoticenotice thesethesethesethese daysdaysdaysdays thatthatthatthat nationalnationalnationalnational automobile companies inininin mountingmountingmountingmounting numbersnumbersnumbersnumbers turnturnturnturn totototo price promotions to boost sales. OnOnOnOn thethethethe otherotherotherother hand,hand,hand,hand, the dishonest words and behaviors of Japanese automobile corporations such as Toyota in recent years cheapen their image and finally ruin their reputation. TakingTakingTakingTaking everythingeverythingeverythingeverything intointointointo thethethethe considerationconsiderationconsiderationconsideration,,,, dramatic changes have taken place in Chinese car markets.... Obviously, if Chinese automobile industry wants to make continuous profits, what they need is to try promotions that reinforce Chinese brands’ image. (201 words) ??????? http://club.topsage.com/forum.php?gid=27 2012 年英语二考研必备大作文——徐华 3 4444．图表范文： StatisticsStatisticsStatisticsStatistics inininin PeoplePeoplePeoplePeople’’’’ssss DailyDailyDailyDaily ExpensesExpensesExpensesExpenses inininin XiXiXiXi’’’’anananan 1995199519951995 1996199619961996 1997199719971997 1998199819981998 1999199919991999 FoodFoodFoodFood 66% 61% 48% 41% 36% ClothingClothingClothingClothing 9% 10% 12% 15% 18% RecreationRecreationRecreationRecreation 4% 5% 8% 9% 11% OthersOthersOthersOthers 21% 24% 32% 35% 35% TotalTotalTotalTotal 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% WhatWhatWhatWhat isisisis shownshownshownshown inininin thethethethe tabletabletabletable aboveaboveaboveabove indicatesindicatesindicatesindicates thatthatthatthat dramaticdramaticdramaticdramatic changeschangeschangeschanges havehavehavehave takentakentakentaken placeplaceplaceplace inininin the people's daily expenses in Xi'an fromfromfromfrom 1995199519951995 totototo 1999199919991999. The expenses on food have declined by 30% while those on clothing and recreation have increased respectively by 9% and 7%. TheTheTheThe statisticsstatisticsstatisticsstatistics ofofofof riseriseriserise andandandand fallfallfallfall seemseemseemseem totototo existexistexistexist inininin isolationisolationisolationisolation butbutbutbut closelycloselycloselyclosely relatedrelatedrelatedrelated totototo oneoneoneone another.another.another.another. ThereThereThereThere areareareare twotwotwotwo factorsfactorsfactorsfactors accountingaccountingaccountingaccounting forforforfor thesethesethesethese changes.changes.changes.changes. Development in economy is an essential one in the five years. The increased income resulting from economic growth plays an important part in the less expense on food. Hence, a small percentage of total income is enough to cover food expense. AnotherAnotherAnotherAnother oneoneoneone isisisis the changes in life style. When food presents no worry to the average, people begin to focus more of interest on handsome appearance and happy leisure time. As a result of such a shift, money spending on clothing and recreation increases year after year. FromFromFromFrom thethethethe analysesanalysesanalysesanalyses mademademademade above,above,above,above, wewewewe maymaymaymay comecomecomecome totototo thethethethe conclusionconclusionconclusionconclusion thatthatthatthat people's living standards in Xi'an have been constantly improved between 1995 and 1999. With the further growth in economy and more changes in life style, thethethethe tendencytendencytendencytendency indicatedindicatedindicatedindicated inininin thethethethe tabletabletabletable willwillwillwill continuecontinuecontinuecontinue inininin thethethethe betterbetterbetterbetter direction.direction.direction.direction. （208 words） 5555.... DirectionsDirectionsDirectionsDirections: In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following diagram. Describe the diagram and analyze the possible causes. You should write at least 150 words. 1998-2004 年全国工程硕士招生录取人数 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 1998 2000 2002 2004 人数 工程硕士：Master of Engineering TheTheTheThe diagramdiagramdiagramdiagram aboveaboveaboveabove clearlyclearlyclearlyclearly illustratesillustratesillustratesillustrates thatthatthatthat dramaticdramaticdramaticdramatic elevationelevationelevationelevation hashashashas occurredoccurredoccurredoccurred in the ??????? http://club.topsage.com/forum.php?gid=27 2012 年英语二考研必备大作文——徐华 4 recruitment of Master of Engineering (ME) in the past seven years. AccordingAccordingAccordingAccording totototo thethethethe statisticsstatisticsstatisticsstatistics givengivengivengiven above,above,above,above, wewewewe maymaymaymay concludeconcludeconcludeconclude thatthatthatthat the recruitment of ME was on a steady rise from 1998 to 2004. InInInIn 1998,1998,1998,1998, thethethethe numbernumbernumbernumber was at a low level, only about 2,500. Surprisingly,Surprisingly,Surprisingly,Surprisingly, itititit reachedreachedreachedreached totototo more than 35,000 in 2004 within no more than seven years. SomeSomeSomeSome drivingdrivingdrivingdriving factorsfactorsfactorsfactors thatthatthatthat contributecontributecontributecontribute totototo thethethethe above-mentionedabove-mentionedabove-mentionedabove-mentioned changeschangeschangeschanges maymaymaymay bebebebe summarizedsummarizedsummarizedsummarized asasasas follows.follows.follows.follows. FirstFirstFirstFirst andandandand foremost,foremost,foremost,foremost, China has become particularly active in manufacturing, which leads to the increasing demand of qualified engineers. InInInIn addition,addition,addition,addition, the development of job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graduates, which obliges a large number of students to stay on campus for another three years to get better prepared for their career. LastLastLastLast butbutbutbut notnotnotnot least,least,least,least, working pressure is another reason. TakingTakingTakingTaking allallallall thesethesethesethese factorsfactorsfactorsfactors intointointointo account,account,account,account, wewewewe maymaymaymay predictpredictpredictpredict thatthatthatthat with speedy development of our society, the number of recruitment of ME will keep growing in the forthcoming decade. OnOnOnOn thethethethe otherotherotherother sidesidesideside ofofofof thethethethe coin,coin,coin,coin, however,however,however,however, thisthisthisthis tendencytendencytendencytendency maymaymaymay bringbringbringbring aboutaboutaboutabout aaaa goodgoodgoodgood manymanymanymany problems,problems,problems,problems, suchsuchsuchsuch asasasas the waste of talent. ItItItIt isisisis necessarynecessarynecessarynecessary forforforfor usususus totototo taketaketaketake effectiveeffectiveeffectiveeffective measuresmeasuresmeasuresmeasures totototo ensureensureensureensure thisthisthisthis situationsituationsituationsituation doesndoesndoesndoesn’’’’tttt getgetgetget outoutoutout ofofofof hand,hand,hand,hand, andandandand encourageencourageencourageencourage studentsstudentsstudentsstudents totototo choose majors in which theoretical knowledge and practical skills will be demanded in the job market. (246 words) 6666 ． 2001200120012001 考 研 大 纲 样 题 Directions:Directions:Directions:Directions: Widespread tobacco consumption has led to grave consequences, yet the tobacco companies still claim that they make a valuable contribution to the world economy. There is a discussion in a newspaper on the above two viewpoints. Write an essay to the newspaper 1) Criticizing their view and 2) Justify your stand. In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the pictures printed below. You should write about 200 words on ANSWER SHEET II. The majority of people would agree that cigarette smoking has caused serious problems. But the tobacco companies insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying taxes to the government and employing hundreds of workers. Personally, I believe that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than good. Firstly,Firstly,Firstly,Firstly, smoking is responsible for many fatal diseases such as lung cancer, heart diseases and so on. AccordingAccordingAccordingAccording totototo thethethethe survey,survey,survey,survey, tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population, and among them, three million people die from smoking-related diseases every year. TheTheTheThe factfactfactfact thatthatthatthat the output of tobacco production is reduced from 14.364 billion pounds in ??????? http://club.topsage.com/forum.php?gid=27 2012 年英语二考研必备大作文——徐华 5 1994 to 14.2 billion pounds in 1995 alsoalsoalsoalso indicatesindicatesindicatesindicates thatthatthatthat people have come to realize the negative effects of smoking. Secondly,Secondly,Secondly,Secondly, tobacco consumption is extremely wasteful of money. AsAsAsAs isisisis indicatedindicatedindicatedindicated inininin thethethethe pictures,pictures,pictures,pictures, 200 billion US dollars is lost due to smoking each year. Obviously, the total loss of money around the globe substantially exceeds the gain in the industry. InInInIn conclusion,conclusion,conclusion,conclusion, as the economic development aims at making our life better, we cannot sacrifice our health for short-term financial benefits. If we have to spend more and more money providing medical services for those who suffer from smoking-related illnesses, the notion of promoting economy via tobacco production is not justifiable. ItItItIt isisisis highhighhighhigh timetimetimetime thatthatthatthat wewewewe foughtfoughtfoughtfought forforforfor the total tobacco ban. (234 words) 7777．1999199919991999年范文 TheTheTheThe two chartschartschartscharts showshowshowshow thatthatthatthat thethethethe increaseincreaseincreaseincrease inininin the U.S. population hashashashas beenbeenbeenbeen accompaniedaccompaniedaccompaniedaccompanied bybybyby aaaa correspondingcorrespondingcorrespondingcorresponding declinedeclinedeclinedecline inininin thethethethe numbernumbernumbernumber ofofofof wildlife species. Far too many species have been lost already. ThisThisThisThis posesposesposesposes aaaa dangerdangerdangerdanger totototo the ecological balance. As the human population expands, wild animals in mounting numbers are hunted for food, or because they are thought to present a threat to man. ButButButBut studiesstudiesstudiesstudies showshowshowshow thatthatthatthat oneoneoneone ofofofof thethethethe primaryprimaryprimaryprimary causescausescausescauses ofofofof the disappearance of wildlife is pollution, whichwhichwhichwhich isisisis oneoneoneone ofofofof thethethethe consequencesconsequencesconsequencesconsequences ofofofof population growth and economic development. ThisThisThisThis makesmakesmakesmakes usususus wonderwonderwonderwonder if men are able to share this planet in harmony with other life forms. InInInIn mymymymy opinion,opinion,opinion,opinion, itititit isisisis imperativeimperativeimperativeimperative forforforfor usususus totototo taketaketaketake stepsstepsstepssteps totototo reversereversereversereverse thethethethe disturbingdisturbingdisturbingdisturbing trendtrendtrendtrend illustratedillustratedillustratedillustrated inininin thethethethe charts.charts.charts.charts. OneOneOneOne measuremeasuremeasuremeasure wouldwouldwouldwould bebebebe totototo forbid the building of cities in areas where wild life is threatened with extinction. But,But,But,But, moremoremoremore importantly,importantly,importantly,importantly, men must learn to stop polluting the environment