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北京市海淀区2012届高三上学期期中练习英语试题 北京海淀区2011—2012学年度高三年级第一学期期中练习 英 语 试 题 本试卷共12页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。 3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。 第一部分...

北京市海淀区2012届高三上学期期中练习英语试题
北京海淀区2011—2012学年度高三年级第一学期期中练习 英 语 试 题 本试卷共12页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1.考生务必将 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。 3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。 第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where are the speakers? A.In a post office. B.In a restaurant. C.In a shopping mall. 2.What is the weather like now? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 3.What class will the woman take? A.Gymnastics. B.Geography. C.Science. 4.Which of the following does the man like best? A.Classical music. B.Pop songs. C.Foreign songs. 5.What is the man doing? A.Offering a suggestion. B.Making an invitation. C.Asking for permission. 第二节 (共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 ,回答第6至7题。 6.Why does the man choose to take an evening course? A.He works during the day. B.He takes data processing. C.He hates day courses. 7.When is the course in computer programming given? A.On Thursdays. B.On Fridays. C.On Mondays. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8.What is the woman's occupation? A.Businesswoman. B.Program hostess. C.Waitress. 9.Why has the man's business been successful? A.He does cooking himself. B.He has three restaurants. C.He offers fresh food. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.What determines their final choice of restaurant? A.The amount of food. B.The cost of food. C.The taste of food. 11.Which restaurant do they decide to go at last? A.A Chinese one. B.An Indian one. C.An Italian one. 12.Who will pay for the dinner? A.The woman. B.The man. C.Both. 听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。 13.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Doctor and patient. B.Parent and child. C.Classmates. 14.Why has Charles been having a hard time sleeping recently? A.He worries about his grades. B.He has a lot of email to check. C.He is busy working on the computer. 15.What advice does Mary give to Charles? A.To change the course for another one. B.To take some exercise for relaxation. C.To write some email to his friends. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 听下面一段对话,完成第16至20题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读 试题 中考模拟试题doc幼小衔接 数学试题 下载云南高中历年会考数学试题下载N4真题下载党史题库下载 ,听完后,你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段时话你将听两遍。 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 21.Don't bother me.I am listening to the birds ______. A.singing B.sing C.to sing D.sung 22.The iPhone 4S is Apple's first major hardware on the market ______ the Oct.5 death of co-founder Steve Jobs. A.for B.to C.from D.since 23.—What's that noise, John? —Sorry, Linda.I forgot to tell you.The school library ______. A.is rebuilt B.is being rebuilt C.was rebuilt D.has been rebuilt 24.The boy was so tired that he fell asleep ______ his mother could take off his clothes. A.before B.after C.while D.when 25.—I'm trying to find yesterday's newspaper.Have you seen it? —I'm afraid that I ______ it away.I thought you had finished reading it. A.threw B.had thrown C.throw D.will throw 26.In college, Spring Break is usually associated with the beach, parties and sleepless nights,______ about relaxation and free time. A.bring B.brought C.bringing D.to bring 27.His father got him a job in a bank but soon it became clear ______ he was not fit for that kind of work. A.why B.what C.whether D.that 28.With the development of car industry, we can see far ______ bicycles now. A.few B.many C.fewer D.more 29.When I came back from my 10-day holiday, I found the fish tank was broken and the fish A.has died B.had died C.would die D.died 30.—Excuse me, what can I do for you? —Yes.I'd like to place ______ advertisement for ______ used car in your paper. A.the; a B.an; / C.an; a D./; the 31.When it comes to job interview, you really don't know ______ you performed until you get the good-news call. A.how B.why C.where D.when 32.—What is an ideal team leader like? —He ______ be responsible, determined and creative. A.can B.may C.would D.should 33.Advertising can influence consumers' moods, ______, in turn, can influence consumers' reactions to products. A.that B.which C.where D.when 34.University of Cambridge, ______ in 1209, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A.found B.founding C.founded D.to be founded 35.If people ______virtual reality holidays, we ______ on an around-the-world tour. A.invent; go B.invented; had gone C.invent; have gone D.invented; would go 第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。 Dash of Hope "Dash" is a symbol which represents every day we've spent alive on earth.Therefore, how you spend your "dash" is important. Recently I 36 about a little girl named Hope.After learning more about her life, I couldn't help but feel it was not by 37 , nor happenstance, that she had been named "Hope".The strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 38 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others. 39 I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I had.It seems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very special. Hope was a twelve-year-old girl who was 40 a "wish" in early December 2010 by the "Make-A-Wish" Foundation after being 41 that she had a rare type of bone cancer.However, when she found out that more than 150 42 in her area were waiting for their wishes to be granted (实现) , she unselfishly used her wish to 43 that those children have their wishes granted.She also asked tW it be done 44 January 16, 2011.Unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her 45 request could not be granted as the funds (资金) were simply 46 .They calculated that they would need to raise more than one 47 dollars in thirty days in order to grant her wish. 48 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired caring 49 to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 50 as well.Newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations 51 the story of this caring young girl who had 52 the hearts of so many and as word spread, the community was challenged.Committees were fanned and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 53 money to help make Hope's dream come true. Her efforts were not in vain as they continue to help others, not only 54 , but spiritually and emotionally as well.At the gathering to celebrate her life, "A Celebration of Hope" on January 16, 2011 , the 55 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dollars.Her wish had been granted! 36.A.heard B.thought C.cared D.talked 37.A.coincidence B.independence C.convenience D.intelligence 38.A.lost B.carried C.expected D.housed 39.A.Until B.Unless C.Though D.If 40.A.expressed B.offered C.made D.sent 41.A.recognized B.informed C.reminded D.understood 42.A.children B.citizens C.villagers D.relatives 43.A.suggest B.ask C.arrange D.order 44.A.for B.to C.on D.by 45.A.final B.formal C.simple D.noble 46.A.unbearable B.unbelievable C.unavailable D.uncomfortable 47.A.thousand B.hundred C.million D.billion 48.A.Disappointed B.Surprised C.Worried D.Embarrassed 49.A.committees B.individuals C.corporations D.organizations 50.A.theirs B.ours C.hers D.yours 51.A.wrote B.read C.broadcast D.shared 52.A.touched B.examined C.won D.opened 53.A.finding B.spending C.raising D.borrowing 54.A.perfectly B.physically C.healthily D.thankfully 55.A.proposal B.decision C.conclusion D.announcement 第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A motivational strategy that parents can employ with their kids, is to frame tasks and responsibilities in the context of what the end benefit is for them.I call this strategy WIIFM ("What's in it for me?" ). When a teen can combine an understanding of WIIFM with a sense of passion about achieving a goal, barriers will start to fall away.At our teen summer camps, we arrange an event near the end of the 10-day session that helps campers identify an important life goal and mentally break through their biggest barrier to achieving the goal. We pass around 12-by-12-inch pine boards.We tell campers that this activity is not about breaking a piece of wood.It's about how you can get what you want in your life.It's about breaking barriers to grab on to your goals. They have the power to break through any barrier.It has nothing to do with body size or physical condition.The skinniest, smallest teens will break through the board almost as easily as the big ones. We talk to the campers about the reasons they might have had for not reaching their goals in the past.Maybe they got lazy and decided it wasn't worth the effort.Maybe they failed and let their fear of failure hold them back.But this exercise is about putting the past where it belongs.Today is about making new choices. By this point in the program, we ask them to think of the goal they've set or themselves and write their goals on the boards.Then they write the possible obstacles which may hold them back on the opposite sides.An inch of pine now stands between them and their dreams. The facilitators and their teammates gather around.The support is strong.One by one, they break through the barriers and grab their goals! All around us teens are laughing, crying, hugging, and holding up the broken pieces of their boards.The confidence shown on their faces is beautiful. While arranging such an activity in one's home is almost unrealistic for parents, the value of helping a teen break through a personal hairier simply by being there as moral support can not be overestimated.More help for parents in the form of videos and articles is available at our website, in our blogs and in a monthly e-newsletter. 56.The 12-by-12-inch pine boards are used as ______. A.materials to test one's muscles B.signs of goals in one's life C.assessments to show one's progress D.symbols of barriers in one's life 57.We can learn from the passage that through the event the campers ______. A.become hard-working B.get moral support C.gain confidence D.set right goals 58.Which is the best title for the passage? A.The Power of WIIFM B.What's in It for Me C.The Importance of Goals D.Motivational Strategies 59.The passage is intended for ______. A.teens B.parents C.campers D.tutors B Service Foods makes it easier for cooks to reduce mealtime complaints.Service Foods is so confident that they can reduce complaints, in fact, that the company is offering a series of mealtime complaint-reduction tips. According to a representative of Service Foods, complaints can occur when busy cooks serve substandard, low quality meats.As products sit in packaging in the meat case at the store, the meat can age out too much.The natural flavor disappears, and it can be replaced with an undesirable strange flavor.According to Service Foods, complaints from children are common when you serve substandard meats.Kids may not have the words to describe why they don't like the meats, but they're certainly willing to express their displeasure.By serving meats from Service Foods, complaints can be reduced.Service Foods meats are all natural and organic, meaning the meats have-no chemicals or water or colorings that could change the taste.And the meats are flash-frozen right after cutting, so they won't taste strange to your children. If you're facing different types of complaints, Service Foods may still be able to help you.Some families have mealtime boredom.The same meals, served in the same way, week after week, can be incredibly boring and hard 'to look forward to.When it comes to these complaints, Service Foods has the answer right on the web.Just go to http: //www. servicefoods.com and you'll find a long list of recipes to try.Some of these recipes are made in demonstration format, so you can watch the video and get step-by-step instructions on how to prepare the meals.By following these recipes from Service Foods, complaints relating to boredom can certainly be reduced. While Service Foods knows complaints at mealtime can never be totally eradicated, as picky kids will always be picky kids with concerns, the company is doing everything possible to deal with the problem and get cooks the help they need. 60.Service Foods can solve mealtime boredom by ______. A.serving flash-frozen meat B.expressing children's complaints C.instructing different ways of cooking D.supplying natural food without chemicals 61.The underlined word "eradicated" in the last paragraph can be replaced with ______. A.covered B.removed C.reduced D.accepted 62.From the passage we can learn that Service Foods can do the following EXCEPT ______. A.cook food for picky kids B.teach how to prepare meals C.provide natural and organic meat D.help reduce complaints about foods 63.What will the readers probably do after reading the passage? A.Pay for Service Foods service. B.Buy organic meat from now on. C.Write recipes for Service Foods. D.Answer complaints on the web. C To whom it may concern, This letter describes the worst travel experience I have ever had.The problems we had were the result of poor management and thoughtless employees.Your airline should be ashamed of treating its customers so poorly. On January 5, we arrived in Denver from Houston and checked in for our next flight.It wasn't long before the agent announced that our flight would be delayed because of a mechanical problem. The equipment was in Aspen, and they expected it to be repaired soon. Soon shortly turned to much later, and during the delay, weather temporarily closed the Aspen airport.The weather cleared in Aspen and the plane took off very late for Denver.While it was in the air, the agent announced that the plane would be used for the next flight and that our flight was being cancelled. This cancellation struck me as being unfair.There was a mad scramble (争先恐后) as the 50 or so passengers scheduled for our flight fought for seats on later flights.When the dust settled, we were wait-listed on the 9'-00 flight the next morning.We had to spend the night in the airport. Coming home was no better.Because of a mechanical problem, it looked like we would miss our connection in Denver.The agent assured us they would hold the Newark flight for us.Needless to say, the flight to Houston taxied out as we pulled into the gate.Arrangements were made for us to take the next flight, so we sat in the airport for 5 hours.When we finally arrived in Houston, our skis were missing.As of this writing, the skis have not been found. Nothing you can do will make us feel better about our flights.If you are a responsible business, however, you will do what you can to see that passengers in the future are treated better. With great displeasure, Phyllis Dooley 64.When Phyllis wrote her letter, she felt ______. A.tired B.fooled C.annoyed D.ashamed 65.What was Phyllis' destination when she left home on January 5? A.Denver. B.Houston. C.Aspen. D.Not mentioned 66.What happened to Phyllis on her day coming home? A.She took a taxi to Houston airport. B.Her flight to Houston was cancelled. C.Her flight was delayed for five hours. D.She missed her connection in Denver. D It is football time again.Currently, the qualifying rounds are being played to decide which countries will send teams to the next World Cup.Some Soccer is becoming more and more popular on a worldwide scale and these qualifying legs are causing much excitement. The game is popular at club level as well.Many fans go every week to support their teams, whether the event is a home or away one, hoping to get a result.They all hope an attacking game, with a lot of goals being scored.Obviously, they do not want to see a boring, defensive match where the players are aimlessly passing the ball to each other. Sadly, not all the action always takes place on the ground.All too frequently, there is action in the stands, too.Football supporters, most of whom declare their loyalty , by wearing their team colors, in the form of shirts, are not known for their quiet behavior.They are often very noisy, shouting noisy encouragement to their team and singing deafening songs. There is much rivalry between supporters.Mostly, this is good-natured, but trouble can easily arise.Fans get angry if they feel that a referee has made a wrong decision, perhaps giving one of their team a red or yellow card unfairly, or perhaps failing to notice a foul committed by a member of the other team. When trouble breaks out in a football crowd, it can be difficult to control.Stadium officials often seat the opposing fans in separate parts of the ground as a precaution against fighting. However, preventing trouble is more difficult outside the ground.In the worst cases, riot (暴乱)police have to be called in. Unfortunately, there are some fans who enjoy this violent aspect of football.These football hooligans (流氓) really enjoy a running battle with the police, and call up other people to throw stones and bottles at them.They regard football not only as a sport, but as an excuse for trouble makings.Inevitably, their behavior spoils the reputation of the game. 67.The qualifying rounds are played to ______. A.make the game more exciting B.attract soccer fans at club level C.raise funds for the organization D.select the teams for the next rounds 68.What do football fans hope to see? A.A home game. B.A defensive game. C.An exciting game. D.An evenly matched game. 69.Riot police are called in ______. A.to stop lighting occurring outside the ground B.to separate the opposing fans inside the ground C.as a precaution against trouble inside the ground D.as a precaution against lighting outside the ground 70.It is implied in the last paragraph that ______. A.football has a poor reputation B.football hooligans are crazy about the games C.football fans enjoy spoiling games D.football can be an excuse for troublemaking 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Leap Year Leap year is a year that has 366 days instead of the usual 365.It normally occurs every four years, always on an even-numbered year.The extra day is added to our shortest month.That is the second month of the year, which in non-leap years has 28 days, two fewer that any other month. 71 Leap year is also called the bissextile year. 72 In our calendar system there is a need for a leap year because the solar year (the time it takes the earth to go around the sun once) is actually slightly more than 365 days long.That extra day—Feb.29 every four years—helps correct the difference between our calendar and the solar calendar. Leap year was first made part of the calendar by the ancient Roman leader Julius Caesar.His astronomers had calculated the length of the solar year to be 365 days and six hours.So Caesar declared that an extra day be added to the calendar. 73 Caesar's adjustment, however, was not entirely accurate because his astronomers' year exceeded the true
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