/**
* 为程序创建桌面快捷方式
*/
private
void addShortcut(){
Intent shortcut = new Intent("com.android.launcher.action.INSTALL_SHORTCUT");
//快捷方式的名称
shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME, getString(R.string.app_name));
shortcut.putExtra("duplicate", false); //不允许重复创建
//指定当前的Activity为快捷方式启动的对象: 如 //com.everest.video.VideoPlayer
//注意: ComponentName的第二个参数必须加上点号(.)，否则快捷方式无法启动相应程序
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName(this.getPackageName(), "."+this.getLocalClassName());
shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT, new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN).setComponent(comp));
//快捷方式的图标
ShortcutIconResource iconRes = Intent.ShortcutIconResource.fromContext(this, R.drawable.icon);
shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE, iconRes);
sendBroadcast(shortcut);
}
/**
* 删除程序的快捷方式
*/
private
void delShortcut(){
Intent shortcut = new Intent("com.android.launcher.action.UNINSTALL_SHORTCUT");
//快捷方式的名称
shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME, getString(R.string.app_name));
//指定当前的Activity为快捷方式启动的对象: 如 //com.everest.video.VideoPlayer
//注意: ComponentName的第二个参数必须是完整的类名（包名+类名），否则无法删除快捷方式
String appClass = this.getPackageName() + "." +this.getLocalClassName();
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName(this.getPackageName(), appClass);
shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT, new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN).setComponent(comp));
sendBroadcast(shortcut);
}
全屏显示
this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
横竖屏显示
private
void changedScreen(){
int request = this.getRequestedOrientation();
if(request == -1){
Toast.makeText(TaskRunActivity.this, "None 1", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else{
if(getRequestedOrientation() == ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE){
this.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
}else
if(getRequestedOrientation() == ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT){
this.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
}
}
}
获取手机分辩率
DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
this.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
int width = dm.widthPixels;
int height = dm.heightPixels;
图形用户界面
文本框（TextView）
列
表
关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf
（ListView）
卷轴视图(ScrollView)
编辑框(EditText)
按钮(Button)
下载列表(Spinner)
多项选择(CheckBok)
图形用户界面
菜单(Menu)
提示(toast)
对话框(Dialog)
日期(DatePicker)
时间(TimePicker)
单项选择(RadioGroup RadioButton)
图形用户界面
线性布局(LinearLayout)
相对布局(RelativeLayout)
绝对布局(AbsoluteLayout)
表格布局(TableLayout)
数据据存储
系统偏好
文件
网络
数据库
显示网页:
1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");
2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
3. startActivity(it);
显示地图:
1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");
2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);
3. startActivity(it);
路径
规划
污水管网监理规划下载职业规划大学生职业规划个人职业规划职业规划论文
:
1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");
2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);
3. startActivity(it);
拨打电话:
调用拨号程序
1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");
2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);
3. startActivity(it);
1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel.xxxxxx");
2. Intent it =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);
3. 要使用这个必须在配置文件中加入
发送SMS/MMS
调用发送短信的程序
1. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
2. it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
3. it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");
4. startActivity(it);
发送短信
1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");
2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
3. it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
4. startActivity(it);
发送彩信
1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");
2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
3. it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");
4. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
5. it.setType("image/png");
6. startActivity(it);
发送Email
1.
2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");
3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
4. startActivity(it);
1. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
2. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");
3. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
4. it.setType("text/plain");
5. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
1. Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
2. String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};
3. String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};
4. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);
5. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);
6. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
7. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
8. it.setType("message/rfc822");
9. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
添加附件
1. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
2. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
3. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "[url=]file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3[/url]");
4. sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");
5. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
播放多媒体
1.
2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
3. Uri uri = Uri.parse("[url=]file:///sdcard/song.mp3[/url]");
4. it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");
5. startActivity(it);
1. Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");
2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
3. startActivity(it);
Uninstall 程序
1. Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);
2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);
3. startActivity(it);
//调用相册
public static final String MIME_TYPE_IMAGE_JPEG = "image/*";
public static final int ACTIVITY_GET_IMAGE = 0;
Intent getImage = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
getImage.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
getImage.setType(MIME_TYPE_IMAGE_JPEG);
startActivityForResult(getImage, ACTIVITY_GET_IMAGE);
//调用系统相机应用程序，并存储拍下来的照片
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
time = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/tucue", time + ".jpg")));
startActivityForResult(intent, ACTIVITY_GET_CAMERA_IMAGE);
uninstall apk
Uri uninstallUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);
returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uninstallUri);
install apk
Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);
returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);
play audio
Uri playUri = Uri.parse("[url=]file:///sdcard/download/everything.mp3[/url]");
returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, playUri);
//发送附件
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "[url=]file:///sdcard/eoe.mp3[/url]");
sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
//搜索应用
Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);
//where pkg_name is the full package path for an application
//进入联系人页面
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setData(People.CONTENT_URI);
startActivity(intent);
//查看指定联系人
Uri personUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, info.id);//info.id联系人ID
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setData(personUri);
startActivity(intent);
在进行Android开发的过程中，免不了，要开发TCP/UDP通讯的程序，下面这两段代码，分别介绍了TCP/UCP通过的一个实例：
代码一：
private void tcpdata() {
try {
Socket s = new Socket("192.168.0.25", 65500);
// outgoing stream redirect to socket
OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
// 注意第二个参数据为true将会自动flush，否则需要需要手动操作out.flush()
PrintWriter output = new PrintWriter(out, true);
output.println("Hello IdeasAndroid! 伪IP为："
+ SIMCardToIP("13512345006"));
InputStream inputStream = s.getInputStream();
DataInputStream input = new DataInputStream(inputStream);
byte[] b = new byte[10000];
int length = input.read(b);
inputReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
String Msg = new String(b, 0, length, "gb2312");
Toast.makeText(TcpTest.this, Msg, 1000).show();
Log.d("Tcp Demo", "message From Server:" + Msg);
s.close();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
下面的代码是UDP通讯的过程：
public String send(String msg) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
InetAddress local = null;
try {
local = InetAddress.getByName("192.168.0.25"); // 本机测试
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
dSocket = new DatagramSocket(); // 注意此处要先在配置文件里设置权限,否则会抛权限不足的异常
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
int msg_len = msg == null ? 0 : msg.length();
DatagramPacket dPacket = new DatagramPacket(msg.getBytes(), msg_len,
local, SERVER_PORT);
try {
dSocket.send(dPacket);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
dSocket.receive(dPacket);
sb.append(new String(dPacket.getData()));
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
dSocket.close();
return sb.toString();
}
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