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(全国用)18年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组8

(全国用)18年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组8

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(全国用)18年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组8PAGE/NUMPAGES第三节题组练习1Whatdoyoudowhenthereisanearthquake？Mostpeoplewilltrytoleavingthebuilding.Nobodywantstobetrapunderthebuilding.Iliveonthethirdfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Iguess,ifanearthquakecame,Iwouldprobablejustpanic.IwouldnotthinkaboutthatIneededto...

(全国用)18年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组8

PAGE/NUMPAGES第三节题组练习1<2017·##柳州、钦州一模>Whatdoyoudowhenthereisanearthquake？Mostpeoplewilltrytoleavingthebuilding.Nobodywantstobetrapunderthebuilding.Iliveonthethirdfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Iguess,ifanearthquakecame,Iwouldprobablejustpanic.IwouldnotthinkaboutthatIneededtodo,suchashidingsomewhereandrunningoutofthebuilding.Ifeelanearthquakelastweek.Itwasasmallearthquakeanditlastedonlyfewseconds.Therewerenoinjuryordamages.Iwasnotfrightened.Ididn’trunoutofmyhouse.Insteadof,Ihidmyselfunderastrongtableprotectingmyselfheadwithapillow.答案Whatdoyoudowhenthereisanearthquake？Mostpeoplewilltrytoeq\fthebuilding.Nobodywantstobeeq\funderthebuilding.Iliveonthethirdfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Iguess,ifanearthquakecame,Iwouldeq\fjustpanic.Iwouldnotthinkabouteq\fIneededtodo,suchashidingsomewhereeq\frunningoutofthebuilding.Ieq\fanearthquakelastweek.Itwasasmallearthquakeanditlastedonlyeq\o<\s\up7<∧>,\s\do5>fewseconds.Therewerenoeq\fordamages.Iwasnotfrightened.Ididn’trunoutofmyhouse.Insteadof,Ihidmyselfunderastrongtableprotectingeq\fheadwithapillow.1．答案　leaving→leave解析　考查固定搭配.trytodosth.尽力做某事,故把leaving改为leave.2．答案　trap→trapped解析　考查动词的语态.句意为：没有人想被困在楼下.此处为被动形式,故把trap改为trapped.3．答案　probable→probably解析　考查副词.副词修饰动词,故把probable改为probably.4．答案　that→what解析　考查宾语从句.根据句意可知thinkabout后面是宾语从句,引导词起双重作用,故把that改为what.5．答案　and→or解析　考查连词.句意为：我不会想我需要做什么,比如躲在某个地方或跑出大楼.根据句意可知把and改为or.6．答案　feel→felt解析　考查动词的时态.根据lastweek可知句子用一般过去时态,故把feel改为felt.7．答案　only后加a解析　考查冠词.句意为：地震仅仅持续了几秒.故在only后加a.8．答案　injury→injuries解析　考查名词的单复数.根据句中的were可知此处用名词的复数形式,故把injury改为injuries.9．答案　删除Instead后的of解析　考查行文逻辑.此处不是"代替,顶替"的意思,而是"相反,反而",表示一种转折,故删除Instead后的of.10．答案　myself→my解析　考查代词.句意为：我躲在一个大桌子底下,用枕头护住我的头.myself是反身代词,不能修饰名词head,此处应用形容词性物主代词my.2<2016·四川>ItisMother’sDaytoday.Thoughit’sawesternfestival,it’spopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother’sDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom’sfavoritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,"HappyMother’sDay！"Momwasgratefulandmoving.答案ItisMother’sDaytoday.Thoughit’sawesternfestival,it’spopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob,eq\fshehastodomostoftheeq\f.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadeq\fIplannedtodosomethingonMother’sDay.Weeq\fupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersineq\fhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedineq\o<\s\up7<∧>,\s\do5>kitchen.Thedisheseq\f或whatIcookedwereMom’seq\f.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,"HappyMother’sDay！"Momwasgratefulandeq\f.11．答案　so→but解析　考查连词.hasafull-timejob与hastodomostofthehousework之间是转折关系,故将so改为but.12．答案　houseworks→housework解析　考查名词的单复数.housework是不可数名词,没有复数形式.13．答案　or→and解析　考查固定结构.both...and...……和……都.14．答案　get→got解析　考查动词的时态.由前句中的planned和后句中的cleaned,went可知,此处用一般过去时.15．答案　删除on解析　考查固定搭配.goshopping去购物,goonshopping继续购物.16．答案　her→his解析　考查代词.由前面的Whenhecameback可知,这束花是在"他的"手里.17．答案　kitchen前加the解析　考查冠词.此处特指我们家的厨房.18．答案　what→which/that或删除what解析　考查定语从句的关系词.分析句子结构可知,dishes后跟的是定语从句,what不能引导定语从句,应用that/which引导.引导词在定语从句中作cooked的宾语,可以省略,此时就相当于把what删除.19．答案　favoritest→favorite解析　考查名词.favorite没有比较级和最高级.20．答案　moving→moved解析　考查形容词.主语是Mom,故用-ed形容词修饰.3<2015·陕西>Mysoccercoachretiredinlastweek.Iwantedtodoanythingspecialforhimathisretirementparty.Mymummakesthebetterbiscuitsintheworld,soIdecidetoaskherforhelp.Mumtaughtmesomebasicstepofbaking.Iinsistedondoingmostofthebakingmyself.Ithoughtthebiscuitswerereallywell.MyonlymistakewasthatIdroppedsomeonthefloorafterIwaspackingthemup.Ataparty,mycoach,withabiscuitinhismouth,askedsurprisinglywhomadethemandjoked,"Imighthavetoretireagainnextyearjustgetsomemoreofthesebiscuits."Myfavoritepictureatthepartyisofmycoachandmeenjoythebiscuitswithhappylaughter!答案Mysoccercoachretiredinlastweek.Iwantedtodoeq\fspecialforhimathisretirementparty.Mymummakestheeq\fbiscuitsintheworld,soIeq\ftoaskherforhelp.Mumtaughtmesomebasiceq\fofbaking.Iinsistedondoingmostofthebakingmyself.Ithoughtthebiscuitswerereallyeq\f.MyonlymistakewasthatIdroppedsomeontheflooreq\fIwaspackingthemup.Ateq\fparty,mycoach,withabiscuitinhismouth,askedsurprisinglywhomadethemandjoked,"Imighthavetoretireagainnextyearjusteq\o<\s\up7<∧>,\s\do5>getsomemoreofthesebiscuits."Myfavoritepictureatthepartyisofmycoachandmeeq\fthebiscuitswithhappylaughter!21．答案　删除in解析　考查介词.lastweek上个星期,前面无需加介词.22．答案　anything→something解析　考查不定代词.something用在肯定句中,表示"一些事,某件事",anything"任何事".由句意可知,此处表示的是"某件事"而不是"任何事",故把anything改为something.23．答案　better→best解析　考查形容词的最高级.我妈妈做的饼干是世界上最好吃的饼干,此处不是比较含义,应是最高级.24．答案　decide→decided解析　考查动词的时态.全文的时态都是一般过去时,故把decide改为decided.25．答案　step→steps解析　考查名词的单复数.根据前面的some,且step是可数名词,应该用复数形式,故把step改为steps.26．答案　well→good解析　考查形容词.此处作表语,修饰thebiscuits,要用形容词good.well用作形容词时,表示人身体好.27．答案　after→when/while解析　考查状语从句的引导词.句意为：我唯一所犯的错误就是当我打包饼干的时候,掉在地上一些.when/while当……的时候；after在……之后.28．答案　a→the解析　考查冠词.此处特指前文提到的hisretirementparty,故用定冠词the.29．答案　just后加to解析　考查非谓语动词.此处为动词不定式表示目的.句意为：我也许得再退休一次,以便能吃到更多的饼干.30．答案　enjoy→enjoying解析　考查非谓语动词.分析句子结构可知,介词of后是复合宾语,用动名词形式,故把enjoy改成enjoying.4<2015·四川>Hi,Janice,It’sbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywantsharewithyousomeoftheproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing.AsItellyoulasttime,Imadethreenewfriendhere.Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool.We’vebeenspendingalotoftimesinginkaraokebars.It’sbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemany.AndIstartedtoseethisasatime-wastingactivity！Infact,Idon’tliketogoanymore,soI’mafraidI’lllosetheirfriendship.HowdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Ifyouareme,wouldyoutalktohim?Pleasehelpwithmeandgivemesomeadvice.Grace答案Hi,Janice,It’sbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywanteq\o<∧,\s\do4>sharewithyousomeoftheproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing.AsIeq\fyoulasttime,Imadethreeneweq\fhere.Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool.We’vebeenspendingalotoftimeeq\finkaraokebars.It’sbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmeeq\f.AndIstartedtoseethisasatime-wastingactivity!Infact,Idon’tliketogoanymore,eq\fI’mafraidI’lllosetheirfriendship.eq\fdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Ifyoueq\fme,wouldyoutalktoeq\f？Pleasehelpwithmeandgivemesomeadvice.Grace31．答案　want后加to解析　考查固定搭配.wanttodosth.想要做某事,为固定搭配.32．答案　tell→told解析　考查动词的时态.根据时间状语lasttime可知,此句需用一般过去时,故把tell改成told.33．答案　friend→friends解析　考查名词的单复数.名词friend为可数名词,其前有three修饰,需要用复数形式,故把friend改成friends.34．答案　sing→singing解析　考查非谓语动词.本句考查句型spend...doingsth.结构,故把sing改成singing.35．答案　many→much解析　考查代词.根据句意可知此处指的是花费很多钱,故用much而非many.36．答案　so→but解析　考查连词."我不想再去"与"我怕失去他们的友谊"两个分句之间有转折关系,故把so改成but.37．答案　How→What解析　考查疑问词的选择.本句中do之后缺少宾语,故用What.38．答案　are→were解析　考查虚拟语气.根据句意可知,此处为虚拟语气,表示对现在情况的虚拟,故把are改成were.39．答案　him→them解析　考查代词.根据上文可知,作者交了三个朋友,故用them.40．答案　删除with解析　考查动词.动词help为与物动词,其后接宾语时无需加介词,故删除with.

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