高考阅读理解

高考阅读理解 A 2. T he underlined word “furious”(in Paragraph 3) means “ ”. One day an out-of-work mime (哑剧演员) is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn A. happy B. angry C. frightened D. satisfied some money as a performer. As soon as he starts to draw the crowd, a zoo keeper grabs 3. Which of the following is true about the third paragraph? him and drags him into his office. The zoo keeper explains to the mime that the zoo's most A. The visitors like the lion more. popular attraction, a gorilla, died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance at the zoo B. The lion is getting on well with the mime. will fall off. He offers the mime a job to dress up as the gorilla until they can get another C. The mime asks the zoo keeper for more salary. one. The mime accepts. D. The zoo keeper is satisfied with the mime. So the next morning the mime puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the 4. According to the passage, we can know that . crowd comes. He discovers that it's a great job. He can sleep when he wants to, play and A. the lion wants to catch hold of the mime make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mime. However, B. both the lion and the mime will be killed eventually the crowds get tired of him and he doesn’t like just swinging on wires any C. another employer dresses up as the lion longer. He begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage D. the zoo keeper will fire both of them next to his. Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbs to the top of his cage, 本文是一篇记叙文。一位哑剧演员在动物园里扮演大猩猩，结果吸引了大量的游crawls across a partition (隔开物), and dangles (悬荡) from the top to the lion's cage. Of 客，老板多次给他涨工资。可是有一天，他掉进了狮子笼里，狮子向他扑过来，这让course, this makes the lion furious, but the crowd loves it. At the end of the day the zoo 他万分恐惧„„ keeper comes and gives the mime a raise for being such a good attraction. Well, this goes 1. A。细节理解题。根据文中第一句“One day an out-of-work mime (哑剧演员) is visiting on for some time, the mime keeps laughing at the lion, the crowds grow larger, and his the zoo and attempts to earn some money as a performer.”可知，他去动物园的目的是salary keeps going up. 靠演出赚点钱。 Then one terrible day when he is dangling over the furious lion he slips and falls. The 2. B。词义猜测题。根据“dangles from the top of the lion’s cage”可知，他的行为会mime is terrified. The lion gathers its strength and prepares to pounce (猛扑). The mime is 让狮子“发怒”，文中的but所 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示的转折意义对理解该词的意思很有帮助。 so scared that he begins to run round and round in the cage with the lion close behind. 3. D。推理判断题。有第三段中的“his salary keeps going up”可知，管理员多次给他Finally, the mime starts screaming and yelling, "Help me, Help me!", but the lion is quick 涨工资，对他的工作很满意。 and pounces. The mime soon finds himself lying on his back looking up at the angry lion 4. C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的狮子所说的话“Shut up, you idiot! Do you and the lion says, "Shut up, you idiot! Do you want to get us both fired?" want to get us both fired?”可推知，狮子是由另一个人扮演的。 1. The mime goes to the zoo in order to . A. perform to make some money B. take part in an interview C. look for a better job as a worker in the zoo D. help the zoo keeper to draw more visitors B C. suitable to eat D. difficult to grow Growing mushrooms (蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do if you are new to 3. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? mushroom growing. Mushroom growing is becoming more and more common as A. It is easy to grow mushrooms restaurants are creating more dishes that include mushrooms. B. You should hire other people to help you Mushroom growing is easy. To start with you need to have a growing space where C. Growing mushrooms is not easy you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be too big but it should be big D. Tips for mushrooms growing enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space 随着人们对蘑菇的需求量不断增长，种植蘑菇的人也越来越多。本文介绍了蘑菇 that is perfect for you, you can start to research what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. 种植的过程，其中包括选择土地，选择品种，雇人以及保护蘑菇等方面的知识。 There are hundreds of kinds to choose from but not all mushrooms are edible, which is an 1. A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Mushroom growing is becoming more and more important fact you need to remember before you start. Don’t grow mushrooms you can’t common as restaurants are creating more dishes that include mushrooms.”可以推知， use or sell. 越来越多的人种植蘑菇是因为人们对它的需求量在不断地增长。 When you figure out what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can make some 2. C。词义猜测题。根据该段最后一句“Don’t grow mushrooms you can’t use or sell.” preparations. Sometimes you need to hire some workers to help you if you have a large 可推知C项正确。该词的意思是“适合吃的”。 mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. 3. D。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍的是蘑菇种植的方法，所以D项为最佳 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 。A项 Trying to start a business by yourself can be stressful. If you don't have enough time to 说种植蘑菇容易，B项说的事“雇人”，这些都是文章的细节，不适合作标题。C take care of everything yourself, to hire a worker is the best bet. 项说的事种植蘑菇不容易，不符合文意。 After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check and make sure that your mushrooms are growing properly and that they are not being attacked by any C pesticides (杀虫剂) or any other animals that are potentially dangerous for them. That is The sunflower plant bears bright yellow flowers that always face the sun, hence the the worst situation of mushroom growing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence name. However, the plant is grown not only for its beautiful flowers, but also for its oil (围栏) or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out. that has a host of health benefits. Sunflower oil prevents diseases, lowers cholesterol levels, Mushroom growing is not difficult and is a real easy way to get started in the field of keeps the heart healthy, and even prevents certain forms of cancer. Sunflower oil is a kind farming. You will possibly supply some of the great chefs of the world with high-quality of “magic oil” when it comes to skin care, as it makes your skin soft and smooth, and mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world. prevents signs of aging. So, let us know more about its effects on your skin. 1. According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably 1. It Acts as an Effective Emollient. because__________ . Sunflower oil is an effective emollient, which means that it helps the skin retain A. they are in great need B. they look very beautiful moisture. Thus, people with dry skin can benefit immensely from the regular use of the oil. C. there are more restaurants D. they are too common Also, it is mild, soothing, and provides relief from irritation and inflammation of the skin. 2. The underlined word “edible” (in Paragraph 2) probably means “ ”. 2. It Offers Sun Protection. A. easy to find B. expensive to buy Sunflower oil is a rich source of vitamin E. The high vitamin content prevents the C. Sunflower oil can make you attractive. sensitive cells of the skin from being damaged by the ultraviolet (UV) rays of the sun. Also, D. Sunflower oil may keep eyes in comfort. the beta-carotene(β-胡萝卜素) present in sunflower oil helps neutralize free radicals that 4. Which is the title for the passage? are responsible for causing damage to the skin, including sunburn and skin cancers. A. Benefits of Sunflower Oil for Skin. 3. It Prevents Earlier Aging. B. Sunflowers Make Life Beautiful. Vitamin E present in sunflower oil not only protects the skin from sun damage, but C. Sunflower Oil Ends Diseases Greatly. also from earlier aging. What's more, regular use of sunflower oil can reduce wrinkles and D. Benefits of Growing Sunflowers. make one look younger. Also, sunflower oil is rich in antioxidants(抗氧化物质) that keep the skin fresh. 葵花籽油含有较多的维生素E和胡萝卜素，有预防疾病，降低胆固醇含量，保 4. It Prevents Skin Infections. 持心脏健康等作用。其中的维生素E，能使皮肤光滑，有助于减缓衰老。 Sunflower oil is a rich source of essential fatty acids that protect the skin from 1. D。细节理解题。依据文章第一段可知，葵花籽油可预防疾病，降低胆固醇含量， bacterial infections. Hence, it gives you a healthy skin. 保持心脏健康，预防某些癌症，使皮肤柔软，光滑。但葵花籽油并不能治愈癌症。 5. Additional Effects. 故选D。 There are other ways in which sunflower oil can prove to be a boon for your skin. 2. B。细节理解题。根据文中“It Offers Sun Protection.”这一段可知，葵花籽油富 There are given as following: 含维生素E，维生素E可以防止皮肤晒伤。故选B。 It helps reduce dark spots; it helps lighten dark circles; it helps soften rough and dry 3. B。 细节理解题。根据文中“It Prevents Skin Infections.”这一段可知，葵花籽油 skin; it can be used to remove makeup; it helps relax tired eyes. 富含人体所需的脂肪酸，能保护皮肤免受细菌感染，而不是导致皮肤感染。故选B。 1. Sunflower oil can be good for the following EXCEPT . 4. A。 标题归纳题。根据文章首段中的“let us know more about its effects on your skin” A. reducing cholesterol levels 可知，这篇文章主要讲述了葵花籽油对皮肤的益处。故选A。 B. preventing heart diseases C. making skin smooth and impressive D D. curing some kinds of cancers Life is full of stress, anger, bad feelings, disappointment and unhappiness. Life should 2. Sunflower oil can protect you from sunburn . be fun, happy and enjoyable at every moment. You should do things that you love. You A. because it helps the skin retain moisture should enjoy the little things, like a walk in nature, a sunrise, a smile and a delicious meal B. because it is indeed high in vitamin E with good wine. C. because it is a good emollient Little things in life make life big and valuable! There are so many things you can do, D. because it contains slight beta-carotene not just work! Spend life with the ones you love and with things you love. You just have 3. Which of the following is NOT true? one life, so enjoy it! A. Sunflower oil can weaken dark spots. B. Sunflower oil may lead to skin infections. We should focus on little things in life, because we will see that they are big moments C. They can be avoided if we’re careful. in life! To enjoy little things in life is essential, such as a coffee in the morning, a delicious D. They can ruin a person completely. meal, an interesting book, or a wonderful holiday. 4. What is the most important to have happiness? We just have one life. We should try to enjoy every moment of it. Of course there A. Spending your time with your beloved ones. can’t be always happy moments and good times in life. Life has its ups and downs. Life is B. Having the power of what you love doing. like a roller coaster. I really think that we need bad times to suffer, to see afterward that life C. Refusing to use any advanced digital device. is really pretty when everything is good and nearly perfect. D. Engaging yourself in your work all the day. Crucially, the way to happiness is in the power of what you love doing. It is to enjoy life and to be happy with what you have. For me happiness is that I can be with my 生活中充满了酸甜苦辣，要想真正在生活中得到幸福，你就要自己去探求，去把beloved ones and just enjoy this moment. It is not happy at all when you must always think 握。其实，幸福就掌握在自己手中。 about something different and can’t enjoy the moment. We live in a busy world and we are 1. A。作者意图推断题。作者在文章中讲述了如何在生活中获得幸福，快乐，文中的always connected to the Internet and the social media. This makes that when we have a “We just have one life. We should try to enjoy every moment of it”等都说明了文章的 joyful moment, we are not 100% there. Try to put away your smartphone for a while. You 主题。故选A。 don’t have to be online all the time. 2. D。 细节理解题。依据文章第一段的尾句可知，在生活中，我们要看到每一件小 The way to happiness starts with yourself! You just can find real happiness with 事美好的一面，用积极向上的眼光看待生活。故选D。文中谈到了“a delicious meal”,yourself, when you find what you love and enjoy it to the fullest. You always carry “good wine”，但这并不是说明我们要经常吃好的，喝好的，它们只是日常小事，happiness inside you. 故排除B,C。作者建议做自己喜欢的事，但不是一切都必须自己做，故排除A。 1. What does the author want to say in the passage? 3. A。细节理解题。文章第四段谈到，人生总是起起落落，只有认真对待生活中的困 A. How to be happy and enjoy your life. 难才能体会到生活的美好。因此起起落落的生活才是真正的生活。故选A。 B. What to do with your everyday life. 4. B。细节理解题。依据文章倒数第二段中的“Crucially, the way to happiness is in the C. How to take care of your beloved ones. power of what you love doing.”可知答案为B。 D. What to do with little things. 2. To enjoy yourself in the daily life . A. you can do everything on your own B. you should often have delicious meals C. you can have a good drink regularly D. you should live your life positively 3. What does the author think of ups and downs? A. They make life what it should be. B. They cause suffering for everyone.