工作后读研的六种形式（Six forms of postgraduate study after work）

工作后读研的六种形式（Six forms of postgraduate study after work） 工作后读研的六种形式(Six forms of postgraduate study after work) Written in the front: Many students come to ask me whether I should take postgraduate exams or not. I also give advice in other posts, and I recommend the method of saving the curve, that is, I should study after work first. In the period of job adjustment, work hard and study during the bottleneck period. When graduate students graduate, it is the rising period of their careers. I think it's more scientific. Here are a few simple ways to go to graduate school after work. Because of the transfer, there may be some inappropriate places. I will update and correct it in time. There are two kinds of ways for in-service personnel to participate in graduate education: academic education and non academic education. After the completion of academic education, you can get two cards (Diploma + certificate), non diploma education, no graduation certificate, no student status, apply for, can obtain a degree certificate. In-service personnel can choose the appropriate way according to their personal circumstances. I. academic education 1, a separate examination (1) after graduating from University, four years of continuous work in this major or similar field. (2) the political performance is good, service excellent, has published research papers (technical report) or have become the backbone of the business staff, the unit and two with senior professional and technical positions, experts recommend, and training or commissioned training candidates for this unit oriented, can participate in a separate test. Candidates who take part in individual examinations may apply to the admissions unit approved by the Ministry of education for individual examinations. (3) an expert recommended by the unit and two senior professional positions. (4) age can be extended to around 40 years old. Candidates who participate in individual examinations should generally be limited to the in-service personnel who have been recommended by the employers for their orientation or training. Independent examination, master's study period does not transfer accounts, does not change personnel relations, not to wage relations, medical expenses by the examinee of the original work unit is responsible for, after graduation back to the original unit work. To participate in individual examinations, candidates directly to the admissions unit or enrollment unit provincial college admissions office announcement designated candidates for confirmation of registration, the confirmation deadline is consistent with the student certification deadline. Independent examination of the first examination subjects by the admissions unit itself proposition. A separate exam finished, can be full-time part-time, on-the-job learning. At the end of the study period, after completing all the required courses and passing the examination, and through the defense of the master's degree thesis, the graduate certificate and master's degree certificate issued by the State shall be granted to the state. In January 2, the entrance exam of master of laws Here said the Fashuo examination belongs to education, are together with the January national examination for graduation certificate and degree certificate. At the same time, in October in the study of professional master's degree examination also has this profession, but the conditions are different, 10 examination belongs to non academic education. Master of law examination notes: In order to cultivate high level and wide application talents with high professional background, it is the main training form of highly qualified legal personnel. From the beginning of 2000, the implementation of the national exam courses (unified proposition, marking), and limited to recruit candidates for non law majors, 06 years there were 48 college students enrolled in graduate entrance examination in law, schools can also adjust. Conditions apply: in addition to meet the national examination of the candidates, but also should meet the following conditions: Learning in college professional non professional law (the following 13 professional shall not apply for the master of law degree: Law, economic law, international law, international economic law, labor law, commercial law, notary, legal affairs and administrative law, lawyers, foreign economic and law, intellectual property law, criminal law). Registration time and attention: the law Master's registration procedures, registration time and in January the national master's examination procedures, registration time is the same. Candidates can apply directly to the Graduate Admissions Office of the reported school. They can also sign up at the registration places designated by the University Admissions Office of the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government. At the same time can be two candidates in the college entrance exam of college newspaper, scores to reach the state line, the first volunteer was not admitted, second volunteers may be regulating matriculation. Examination time and subjects: the examination time is the same as that in January. Preliminary examination subjects are 4: foreign language 100 points, political (text) 100 points, professional basic courses (criminal law, civil law) 150 points, integrated courses (jurisprudence, constitutional law, Chinese Legal History) 150 points. Among them, the political and foreign language use of national test papers, two business classes of the proposition by the Ministry of Education Examination Center contractors. The examination outline shall be prepared by the examination center of the Ministry of education in conjunction with the relevant units, The examination for the Renmin University of China Publishing House of the "law of master degree postgraduate entrance exam exam outline" and "legal professional master degree postgraduate entrance exam exam guide". The re examination time, place, subjects and methods are determined by the admission unit. Re examination methods and procedures announced by the admissions unit. Admission: in exam candidates can be admitted to the master of laws or non directional orientation of graduate students, can be admitted to the admissions unit commissioned training or self funded graduate students. Learning style: Master of law by full-time and part-time job two ways of learning, learning full-time for two to three years of part-time study of not more than four years. In teaching, the master of law is mainly classroom teaching, emphasizing case teaching, emphasizing the cultivation of practical ability. The content of the course is based on the subject of law. The credit system is adopted, including required courses and optional courses. The required courses are 30 credits, and the total credits are not less than 45 credits. The master of law has a collective training of tutors, and the tutors are composed of associate professors and associate professors who have the qualifications for master's tutors. They are trained by senior professional and technical personnel in the legal departments. Master's degree thesis according to student's interest hobby and the original specialized background has the focal point, the word number is generally not less than 2 words. Certificate acquisition: Master's degree certificate and Diploma In January 3, master of Business Administration (MBA) exam Register condition: Support the leadership of the Communist Party of Chinese, willing to serve for the socialist modernization, moral good, law-abiding; under the age of 40, registered for training and self funded candidates irrespective of age; the health condition conforms to the provisions of the examination requirements of the admissions unit. After graduating from college 3 years or 3 years of work experience; after graduating from college in 5 years or 5 years of work experience; has a master's degree or PhD degree and 2 years or 2 years of work experience. Registration time, notes, examination time and subjects: the same as in January national test The first examination subjects are English (full score 100 points) and comprehensive ability (200 points), and all the propositions are entrusted by the Ministry of education to the relevant organizations. Choose Japanese or Russian candidates for the national examination papers, examination of other languages by the admissions unit to proposition (political theory by the admissions unit to the proposition in the retest). The entrance exam exam outline by the National Business Administration (MBA) Professional Education Steering Committee prepared. The re examination time, place, subjects and methods are determined by the admission unit. Re examination methods and procedures announced by the admissions unit. Admission: participate in MBA exam candidates can be admitted for directional or non directional graduate students may also be admitted to by train or admissions unit self funded graduate students. Learning style: MBA learning mainly by full-time, part-time (weekend or evening or centralized instruction) in several ways, the general structure of 2 years 2 and half years. Certificate acquisition: Master's degree certificate and diploma. If the conditions permit, the first method is the most ideal, although the conditions are harsh, but it is a lot easier, not to delay work. The latter two are national examinations, the pressure of competition is greater. If you have 07 years of undergraduate Zikao diploma can apply for in-service Fashuo and MBA, never mind without a degree certificate, a separate examination requires four years of work experience, according to your graduate certificate of time calculation, that is 2011 to apply in a separate examination. In addition, there is a way to participate in the national examination every year in January, and this year's undergraduate students together to test, but this does not belong to the on-the-job graduate students, usually full-time, double certificates after graduation. Two, non academic education 1, service personnel master's degree in national exam Without a diploma, a degree certificate. Belong to non degree graduate education, every October exam, mainly in the enrollment of in-service personnel, some professional recruit graduates, such as software engineering master, master of engineering, electronics and communication engineering control etc.. Currently, there are 15 professional degrees. On-the-job full-time or full-time degree can not learn...... Specifically: Master of law (which is different from the January exam of master of law), master of education, master of sports, master of Arts, master of public health, military master, master of Business Administration (which is different from the January MBA exam), master of accounting, master of public administration, master of engineering, master of agricultural extension, veterinary master, master of landscape architecture, university teachers, teachers read read Shuo Shuo; college students apply, can no degree, but the acceptance rate is only 10% of the proportion. 2. Apply for master's degree at the same level of study Without a diploma, a degree certificate. Belong to the non degree education of graduate students, the applicant in the degree, only that in the academic master's degree has reached the level of academic, has a master's degree equivalent of graduate students (the learning ability of the "force"), not related to the degree. As a result, the applicant's educational background has not been changed, and no master's degree certificate has been obtained; Qualification: undergraduate degree, bachelor's degree after 3 years of work. Learning style: on-the-job learning. Study fee: according to different school fees. Certificate acquisition: obtaining a master's degree, a certificate of completion. For the crowd: its flexible teaching time is the most suitable way for in-service staff to further their studies. Admission difficulty: equivalent Shenshuo take the entrance examination, learning while test ", to obtain the certificate on-the-job learners, to over three off. In-service graduate students with similar academic qualifications In general, with a bachelor's degree and three years work experience in the students completed the postgraduate courses in all courses and pass the exam, the equivalent personnel held annually in May for a master's degree "unified national examination, and through the defense, you can get approved by the national master degree certificate. road map The entrance, attending graduate courses, Xiuman credits all acquire certificates through comprehensive discipline, English examination, credit is valid for four years, writing papers, by the respondent -- to obtain a master's degree. Timetable: The two time: in general, postgraduate courses in spring and autumn every year two enrollment, for eligible applicants, postgraduate courses are taken to the "first come first served", the quota is full, so if the selection of some popular professional, interested candidates best early application. The 4 year: to equivalent for the master's degree must be completed all courses of postgraduate courses, credits before they can apply for the national equivalent examination, the credit is valid for 4 years. This also means that each applicant has 4 opportunities to participate in the national unified examination of the same academic level. - May: the equivalent for the master's degree examination held in May each year. 3, postgraduate courses No degree certificate, no degree certificate, you can get a certificate of completion; It is a form of teaching for in-service staff to further their studies and improve their professional level. It is not directly linked to the master's degree. Course grade qualified, can be issued by the unit of class postgraduate training course certificate. There will be no change in the degree and degree of a postgraduate course after obtaining a certificate. Its certificate is the proof of the academic ability of the same educational level; (1) after the course is completed, a certificate of completion is issued, which indicates that the graduate students have the same educational level. (2) a student who has obtained a bachelor's degree for more than three years may apply for a master's degree certificate in accordance with the relevant regulations (the same as the master's degree certificate obtained by the formal postgraduate entrance examination). Post graduate courses related schools: Peking University, Tianjin University, Nankai University, Tsinghua University, University of political science and law According to the relevant regulations: the tuition fee for graduate courses is 16 thousand -2.2 yuan, and some of the training courses vary in fees due to the provision of other value-added services According to the needs of the current social development, postgraduates, masters and doctoral students represent the status of a person's social status Example: Xi Jinping is also a postgraduate degree What is the significance of the certificate issued by the postgraduate course? Complete the training class specified learning project, handling class review and research units issued by the unit class postgraduate training course certificate. Get class units issued by the graduate school training class graduation certificate, proof of the participants in the study of a class unit of professional courses, complete the required training programs, curriculum evaluation and qualification, achieve the equivalent level of post-graduate courses.