名词单复数变化(规则变化及练习)

[键入文字] 初中英语语法专项训练 [键入文字] 名词单复数变化 ,一～可数名词单复数规则变化 1. 一般情况下，名词变复数直接加____________ 如: book ______ _______ car _______ _______ chair _______ _____ friend ______ ______ desk ______ _____ girl ______ ______ 2. 以 ___________、___________、___________、___________ 结尾的名词加 _es 变成复数 如: bus ________ ________ watch ________ ________ brush ________ ________ box ________ ________ bush ________ ________ fox ________ ________ 3. 以f或 fe 结尾的名词，变复数为，变 __________为 __________ 再加 __________ 如:wife ______ ______ shelf ______ _______ wolf ______ ______ leaf ________ ________ life ________ ________ 口诀:小偷 的 妻子 一生 中只注意 架子 上的 小刀，树叶 和自己的 半 匹 狼 thief wife life shelf knife, leaf, self half wolf 4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，名词，变复数为:________________________________ 如: factory ________ ________ country ________ ________ city ________ ________ story ________ ________ 5. 以“原音字母+y”结尾的名词，变复数为: ________________________________ 如: boy _______ ______ day ______ ______ toy ______ ______ 6. 以字母“o”结尾的名词，一般情况下变复数加________________ 如: photo ______ ______ zoo ______ ______ radio ______ ______ 7. 有些以“o” 结尾的名词，变复数加________________ 如: potato _______ _______ tomato ________ ________ hero ________ ________ Negro ________ ________ echo ________ ________ ,二～可数名词的不规则变化 1 [键入文字] 初中英语语法专项训练 [键入文字] 1. 变单词本身字母如: foot ________ ________ tooth ________ ________ goose ________ ________ man ________ ________ woman ________ ________ mouse ________ ________ child ________ ________ ox ________ ________ 2. 单复数同行 sheep ________ ________ deer ________ ________ fish ________ ________ Chinese________ ________ Japanese ________ ________ Swiss ________ ________ 口诀: 中国人， 日本人 还有 瑞士人 都喜欢吃 羊， 鹿， 鱼 Chinese Japanese Swiss sheep deer fish 4. 国人的变化 (1) 中、日不变 Chinese___________ ___________ Japanese___________ ___________ (2) 英、法a 变 e Englishman ___________ ___________ Frenchman ___________ ___________ (3) 其他一律加s German ___________ ___________ American ___________ ___________ Australian ___________ ___________ Canadian ___________ ___________ (口诀,中日不变,英法变,其他一律加s) 5.以下单词是集体名词，本身就只有复数的形式 people 人们 glasses 眼镜 clothes 衣服 police 警察 trousers 裤子 scissors 剪刀 family 家人 thanks 感谢 compass 圆规 shoes 鞋子 socks 袜子 写出下列名词的复数形式,并写出各词的汉语意思 2 [键入文字] 初中英语语法专项训练 [键入文字] ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ watch boy shoe ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ student girl leg ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ cup train shelf ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ fox brush class ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ map roof tool ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ tree potato piano ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ holiday Negro chief ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ mouth piece year ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ way body banana ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ watch factory library ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ chair tomato brush ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ monkey dress match ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ orange wife belief ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ party Chinese hero ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ park railway word ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ reef Frenchman sheep ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ tooth photo university ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ brief glass teacher ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ hand foot mouse ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ shirt apple deer ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ German Englishman fish ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ Negro family skirt ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ piano month serf ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ giraffe radio chimney ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ train station house ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ classroom office monkey ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ baby leaf kite ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ knife proof reef ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ story thief brother 名词单复数变化练习 3 [键入文字] 初中英语语法专项训练 [键入文字] 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My parents are all ___________ (teacher). 2. The desk has four ___________ (leg). 3. There are many ___________ (sheep) on the hill. 4. A dog has four ___________ (foot). 5. There are twelve ___________ (month) in a year and seven ___________ (day) in a week. 6. How many ___________ (tomato) are there in the fridge? 7. There are three ___________ (apple) and two ___________ (egg) on the plate. 8. These black ___________ (mouse) look terrible. 9. There are four ___________ (person) in my family. 10. We are ___________ (Chinese).They are ___________ (American). 11. The little boy has four ___________ (tooth). 12. Lily and Lucy are ___________ (Japanese). 13. Why do you bring two ___________ (knife) with you? 14. Jim and Mary are from different ___________ (country), they are four ___________ (class) from Monday to Friday. 15. There are many ___________ (tree) on either side of the street. 16. There are fifty ___________ (state) in the USA. 17. Can you another two ___________ (cake), 18. How many ___________ (family) are there in the village? 19. Seven ___________ (student) are taking ___________ (photo) over there. 20. I have four ___________ (watch). 21. The ___________ (German) are going to Paris. 22. These ___________ (child) are ___________ (Englishman). 23. Shanghai is one of the biggest ___________ (city) in China. 24. The ___________ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn. 25. There are four ___________ (season) in a year and three ___________ (month) in a season. 26. There are thirty ___________ (boy) and twenty ___________ (girl) in the class. 27. I have one _________ (mouth), two ________ (eye), and two _________ (foot). 28. The ___________ (policeman) are in the station. 29. We took many ___________ (photo) in the park. 30. There are not many ___________ (fish) in the river. 31. I want to be a ___________ (scientist) in the future. 32. We have many ___________ (book) on the desk. 33. This pair of ___________ (glass) is too small for me. 34. Please give my best ___________ (wish) for your parents. 35. These ___________ (photo) are old. 4 [键入文字] 初中英语语法专项训练 [键入文字] 36. Those ___________ (child) are lovely. 37. The ___________ (hero) are ___________ (German). 38. There are two ___________ (factory) near my home and two thirds of the workers are ___________ (Chinese). 39. The ten ___________ (question) are hard to work out. 40. There are twenty-four ___________ (hour) in a day. 41. The two ___________ (man) are ___________ (Englishman). 42. There are many ___________ (sheep) and ___________ (deer) on the grass. 43. Here are three ___________ (goose). There are many ___________ (ox). 44. I am thirsty. Please give me four ___________ (glass) of drink. 45. There are a lot of ___________ (bus) in the street. 46. My parents have two ___________ (child). 47. The old man’s sisters are ___________ (Australian). 48. The little girl has two ___________ (pen). 49. I received two ___________ (letter) yesterday. 50. They have many ___________ (child), but none of them likes to wash ___________ (dish). 51. Six of them are ___________ (worker), but Mr. Liu and Mr. Li are ___________ (postman). 52. How many ___________ (radio) are there in the room? 53. This passage has four ___________ (part). 54. The two ___________ (boy) are my ___________ (friend). 55. These ___________ (student) are our ___________ (classmate). 补充词汇, best 最好的 friend 朋友 from 来自 question 问题 big 大的 small 小的 police 警察 fifty 五十 Monday 星期一 Friday 星期五 side 边 either 两者之一 letter 信 knife 小刀 twelve 十二 person 人 future 将来 scientist 科学家 work out 算出 lovely 可爱的 postman 邮递员 part 部分 radio 收音机 classmate 同学 parents 父母亲 bring 带来 station 车站 factory 工厂 leg 腿 different 不同的 leaf 树叶 third 第三 hill 小山 country 国家 yellow 黄色的 grass 草地 these 这些 cake 蛋糕 autumn 秋天 thirsty 渴的 those 那些 state 州 season 季节 receive 收到 fridge 冰箱 village 村庄 thirty 三十 yesterday 昨天 5