2013年中考初中英语知识点：固定短语句型【中考复习】 固定短语句型复习题

2013年中考初中英语知识点：固定短语句型【中考复习】 固定短语句型复习题 中考英语复习往年 试题 中考模拟试题doc幼小衔接 数学试题 下载云南高中历年会考数学试题下载N4真题下载党史题库下载 分类汇编:词与短语填空 【2010湖北武汉】五、词与短语填空(本题共10分，每小题2分) 先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正 确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。) habit / result / talk to / get over / sorry / mad I'd like to tell you a story about my best friend Jane. Last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn't (71) me. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers. I said I didn't think it was a good idea for her to copy my homework. She wanted to know why I didn't think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad (72) and she should do her own work. She got really (73) at me and said she didn't want to be my best friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would (74) it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was (75) . She said it was much better if she did her own work. 71. talk to 72. habit 73. mad 74. get over 75. sorry 【主旨大意】主要是讲学生为抄作业而发生的一些小摩擦，及后来好朋友认 识到抄作业的弊端，两人重归于好。 71. talk to 根据上下文内容可知，"我们打了一架，她不理我"，即用talk to sb. 和某人说话。 72. habit 根据上文内容可知，"我告诉她说抄作业会养成一个不要的习惯 "，即用habit。 73. mad 根据上下文内容可知，"她非常的生气，他不想在和我做朋友"，即 "生某人的气"用get mad at sb.。 74. get over 根据句意可知，"我输了，她战胜了我"，即用get over。 75. sorry 根据下文的意思可知，"她认识到错啦"，所以应该用be sorry。 【2010湖北o武汉】六、阅读理解填词(本题共10分，每小题1分) 先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给 出。 One day Harvey's wife was cleaning out a cupboard. "Look at all these umbrellas," Harvey's wife said to him. "There are eight and they are all b__(76)___." "I'll take them all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired," Harvey said. "They are too good to t__(77)__ away." Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l__(78)__ them there. The shopkeeper said, "They'll be r__(79)__ tomorrow." That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as he u__(80)__ did. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor between the s__(81)__. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. "Hey!" the woman said, "That umbrella b__(82)__ to me." "I'm so sorry." Harvey said, giving it to her. "Please excuse me for taking your umbrella by m__(83)__." The next day he collected the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a v__(84)__ behind said, "You have certainly had a s__(85)__ day!" He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before. 【主旨大意】这篇短文主要是讲由修伞引起哈维在公共汽车上发生的一些尴 尬的场面，使别人误认哈维是偷雨伞的贼。 76. broken 解析:根据下一句要去修伞可知。 77. throw 解析:throw away，扔掉。 78. left 解析:把伞留在这里。我自认为这里填laid也可以， 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示放置。 79. ready 解析:明天就修好了。 80. usually 解析:那天晚上哈维像往常一样下班坐车回家。 81. seats 解析:将伞放在汽车上两个座位之间。 82. belongs 解析:belong to 属于。 83. mistake 解析:by mistake 错误地。 84. voice 解析:听到后面有人讲话。 85. successful 解析:这是妇女嘲弄的话，言外之意是认为哈维错误地拿 了别人的伞。 【2010福建o晋江】 (C)综合填空:根据短文大意选择方框内的单词并用其正确形式填入空白处, 使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整.(5分) walk way without prevent easy Trees are useful in three important __96__ .The most important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide food not only for man, but also for animals. 97 trees, many animals could not live on the earth. It's not 98 for man to live on the earth, either. The second important way is that trees give us shade (树荫). On a hot summer day, people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after 99 a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals. The third important way is that trees help to 100 droughts and flood. However, in many parts of the world, man hasn't realized it. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had. 【主旨大意】这篇短文主要是讲数的三大重要用途，即没有树会有哪些灾难。 96. ways 根据下文内容可知，树有三大用途或方式，即填ways。 97. Without 根据上下文内容联系起来看，"没有树，很多动物就不能在地 球上生存"，即用介词without。 98. easy 根据上文动物不能生存，人类的生活也不容易，所以 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 用easy。 99. walking 根据上文可知，想找一个树荫处歇息一下，应该是在"走一段 路之后"，即在after之后填动名词walking。 100. prevent 根据下文内容可知，"树可以预防干旱和洪水"，即填prevent。 【2010安徽省卷】X.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意通顺。 96. Do you think this kind of water is s_____(安全) for drinking?[来 源:Www.zk5u.com] 97. He is writing on the blackboard with a piece of c_____ (粉笔). 98. Our teachers are all very s_____ (严格) with us students. 99. Tom i_____ (邀请) all his best friends to his birthday party last Sunday. 100. We have to d_____ (携带) a lot of books in our school bags every day. 答案:96. safe 97. chalk 98. strict 99. invited 100. carry 【2010河北省卷】?. 词语运用(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分) 根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式 填空。 81. It's a good habit to brush our teeth t______________ a day. 82. We need eleven ____________________ (play) for our soccer team. 83. What a __________________ (sun) day it is today! Let's go to the park. 84. Steven ______________________ (参加) the school dancing club last year. 85. How can you type and talk ________________________________(同 时)? 答案:81. twice 82. players 83. sunny 84. joined 85. at the same time 【2010湖北o咸宁】 七、短文填空阅读下则短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已 给出。[有的词请注意词形的变化～] (共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分) Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't (66)u them. They often think their parents are too strict (67)w them. Parents often find it difficult to win their (68)c trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much (69)t . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult (70)p . But older people always think (71)m than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be (72)c , so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by the (73)c they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off (摆脱) from the old people's world and they are (74)t to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home (75)a and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd (76)b win your parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do (77)w you want to do. 【主旨大意】:这篇文章介绍两代人的差异，父母大都对事谨慎，要求严格， 而孩子们大都做事灵活机动，随意性较强，由于这些差异使得孩子们和父母在一 起老是不快乐。本文就教给了年轻人一些较好的处理方法。 66(understand 年轻人和父母在一起不愉快的原因就是父母不"理解 "understand他们。 67(with 固定结构be strict with sb.对某人要求严格。 68(children's 父母经常发现赢得"孩子们的"children's信任是不容易 的。 69(thinking/thought 年轻人和父母不一样的地方之一，年轻人做事常常 没有很多的"思考"thinking或thought，名词形式。 70(problems 年轻人可以解决任何"困难问题，麻烦"problems，用复数形 式。 71(more 但是老人比年轻人想的"多"，两者比较要用比较级，many和much的比较级都是more. 72(changed/corrected 老年人大都提前谋划事情，并且不喜欢他们的 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 会"被改变，更换或纠正"changed或corrected.用不定式的被动形式。 73(clothes 从后面的定语从句they wear可知是修饰"衣服"clothes, 74(trying 固定结构try to do sth.尽力做某事，再加前面的are,所以用进行时态are trying. 75(alone 由前面的不随父母外出，后面的做他们喜欢的事情，可得是"独自"呆在家里，要用副词alone. 76(better 构成固定结构had better最好。 77(what/whatever 引导宾语从句:你想做的事情，或无论你想做什么,用what或whatever. I.单词拼写(10分) 【2010贵州o铜仁】i.根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词。 81There are many __________(乘客)waiting for train at Tong ren Railway Station every day . 82 Songtao has developed into a ________(美丽的)city . 83 I really love the song because it ________(听起来)wonderful . 84 On April 14,a serious earthquake ________(发生)in Yushu Qinghai. [来源:学,科,网] 85 He enjoys ________(说)English . 答案: 81.passengers 82.Beautiful83.Sounds84.happened85.speaking 【2010贵州o铜仁】ii. 根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。 86 New Year is a traditional f______ for Chinese people. 87 There are t_______ months in a year. 88 She often borrows books from the school l________. 89 It is very h _________in summer. 90 He was late for class because he m _________the first bus. 答案: 86.festival87.twelve88.library89.hot90.missed 【2010江苏o镇江】四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 36. So far, I haven't made a (decide) about where to go for the coming summer holidays. 37. This year it has rained so (heavy) in South China that lots of problems are caused. 38. When we walked past the playground yesterday, we found him (lie) on the grass, enjoying the sunset. 39. Jack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sister's (twelve) birthday. He wants to give her a big surprise. 40. -On April 14th, an earthquake hit Yushu and destroyed its (beautiful) completely. -It's a great pity. 36. decision 37. heavily 38. lying 39.twelfth 40. beauty 【2010江苏o镇江】B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每 空一词。 41. Lily's parents are both doctors while _________(我的) are both teachers. 42. As Zhenjiang citizens, we're all _________ (骄傲)of Xijin Ferry (西津古渡). 43. It's not easy for those superstars to face _________(无穷无尽 的) interviews and doubts. 44. To make our world a better place, we need to _________(保护) those endangered wild animals. 45. One day in 1966, Armstrong _________ (设法完成) to bring the spacecraft down into the Western Pacific Ocean after cutting the flight short. 41. mine 42. proud 43. endless 44.protect 45. managed 【2010江苏o镇江】五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在答题卡对 应题号的横线上。 Some western countries insist that China is one of the world's biggest greenhouse gas emitters (温室气体排放者). But in fact our government has taken actions a 46 to struggle with climate change. Firstly, the public are educated to p 47 more attention to the environment. As the government expects, the people have reached a very h 48 level of knowing low-carbon economy(低碳经济). I 49 you watch TV, listen to the radio or read newspapers, you'll find low-carbon lifestyle has become a fashion. Secondly, developing renewable energy is another action. The government is b 50 many wind farms and solar power stations in the deserts. Of course, w 51 a long time, China will continue using the coal. At the same time, the government has been making l 52 to punish those people who dare to destroy the environment. Besides, some s 53 have suggested that greening the deserts is more important than developing new forms of energy. Their l 54 research shows that 80% of the CO2 in the atmosphere comes from land-use. As we know, China hasn't a 55 a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic growth, but we are on the way. We'll take more actions to reduce the greenhouse gas emission. 46_________ 47_________ 48_________ 49_________ 50_________ 51_________ 52_________ 53_________ 54_________ 55_________ 46.actively 47.pay 48. high 49.If 50.building 51.within 52.laws 53. scientists 54.latest 55. achieved 【主旨大意】本文主要是讲空气污染问题，如何减少污染已经是迫在眉睫的事情，及中国政府已经采取措施解决这个问题。 46. actively 【解析】根据上文内容提示，应该填一个副词来修饰动词，即用"主动地，积极地"，所以actively。 47. pay 【解析】pay attention to "注意"。 48. high 【解析】根据句意可知，"达到一个非常高的水平"，即用high。 49. If 【解析】根据下文可知，本句是一个假设的内容，即用 If。 50. building 【解析】根据句意可知，"政府建造一些农场和太阳能发电站"，即用building。 51. within 【解析】within 在……之内。 52. laws 【解析】根据句意可知，国家制定法律来制止一些破坏环境的人，即用laws。 53. scientists 【解析】根据句意可知，"一些专家建议……"，即用scientists。 54. latest 【解析】根据句意可知，"最近调查表明，"即用latest。 55. achieved 【解析】根据句意可知，政府在保护环境方面取得很大的成绩，即用achieved。 【2010江苏o苏州】三、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单 词的正确形式(每空只写一词( 41(Please ? (切)me a piece of cake( 42(He has always been a big ? (迷)of Michael Jackson( 43(Charlie tried to ? (使平静)the frightened children( 44(It wasn't very ? (有礼貌的)of you to serve yourself without asking( 45(Smoking is not ? (允许)in this restaurant( 46(Is the fire still ? (燃烧)? 47(The baby's first front ? (牙齿)are just coming through( 48(Phone me ? (今晚)when you get there( 49(? (幸好)，she was in when I called( 50(It was ? (明显的)that she was not going home( 41(cut 42(fan 43(calm( 44(polite 45(allowed 46(bur ning 47(teeth 48(tonight 49(Luckily 50(obvious 【2010甘肃o兰州】八、词汇考查 (分A、B、C三节，共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) A) 读句子，根据汉语提示补全单词。 86. We should pay more ______(注意) to our living environment. 87. Students are taught to help and ______(尊重) each other in schools. 88. The local ______(政府) has taken actions to call on people to plant trees. 89. Thank you for giving us so many good ______(建议)。 90. So far, we've ______(成功) in saving thousands of people in danger. B) 根据句义，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 91. The old should be spoken to ______(polite). 92. My family lives in the ______(center) park of the city. 93. He is too ______(care) to pass the final exam. 94. Poetry is a beautiful way to express ______(think) and feelings. 95. Children's ______(expect) ideas often surprise the adults. C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 96. Betty is often seen ______ (help) the old man with his housework. 97. He prefers ______ (take) part in the public activities rather than stay at home alone. 98. They ______ (agree) with each other, so they argued for a long time. 99. Animals are our friends, so ______ (protect) them is our duty. 100. You have ______ (award) a scholarship to study violin at our School of Music. 86. attention 87. respect 88. government 89. suggestions 90.succeeded91. politely 92.central 93. careless 94. thoughts 95.unexpected96. to help 97. to take 98. disagreed/didn't agree 99. protecting 100. been awarded 【2010甘肃o兰州】五、任务型完形填空 (共10空;每空1分，满分10 分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺正确连 贯，将答案填写在题后的横线上。 history, choose, common, buy, make, enjoy, way, another, while, serve American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools. Summer in America is a time 66________ the outdoors, no matter how hot it might be. Let's take a look at some of the popular drinks. Lemonade is 67________ of all American summer drinks. It 68________ by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very cold, with ice. Ice tea is 69________ popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually 70________ in a tall glass of ice. Many Americans 71________ to add sugar to sweeten the drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon 72________ relaxing in the shade. Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle , at almost any store in America. The Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great 73________to cool off in the summer heat. It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can 74________ at most small convenient stores. Slurpees are popular with young Americans. Milkshakes have a long 75________ in America . It is made of a mix of ice cream , milk and flavoring. 66. to enjoy 本题考查动词不定式。句意为:在美国的夏天是外出旅游的 好时间。 67. the commonest 本题考查形容词最高级。句子有of all短语，故用形 容词的最高级。 68. is made 本题考查被动语态。句意为:他是由柠檬果汁、水和糖混合而 成。是一般现在时的被动语态。 69. another 考查不定代词的用法。上段文章说的是柠檬，这段文章说的 是冰茶，故用"另一个，再一个"。 70. served 本题考查被动语态。句意为:冰茶通常被放在高的带有冰的杯 子里。 71. choose 本题考查动词词义理解。句意为:许多美国人选择加糖来让饮 料变甜。选择用choose。 72. while 本题考查连词的用法。while表示"然而，并且"的意思。 73. way 本题考查名词的用法。way表示"方式，方法"。 74. be bought 本题考查情态动词的被动语态。句意为:它能够被带到大多 数的小型的便利超市。 75. history本题考查名词的用法。句意为:泡沫牛奶在美国有这悠久的历 史。 【2011浙江衢州】五、词汇运用(共15分) A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词。 Us President Obama gave a TV speech to his country's students on the__61___(第一) day of school. He made it from a _62_____(教室) in a high school. He told them to study as __63_ (努力)as they could. "No matter what you want to do with your life, you will need an education," he said. "This isn't just important for your own life and your own future. It will ___64___(决定) the future of this country." Obama also said that school is not always __65____(容易).The challenges of life make school a difficult time. "Maybe you can't get your parents' ___66___(帮助). Maybe someone __67___(要求) something wrong. But there is no excuse for not doing your homework or for not t___68___(尝试) .Your attitude toward yourselves and your education is ___69______(最)important.." Students shook ___70____(手) with Obama at the end of the class. 61. first 【解析】应该用序数词。 62. classroom 【解析】因为有冠词"a"，应该用名词单数。 63. hard 【解析】study hard因为"努力学习"。 64. decide【解析】注意用动词原形。 65. easy【解析】注意be加形容词。 66. help 【解析】help为不可数名词用法。 67. asks/wants 【解析】注意someone作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。 68. trying 【解析】根据前句的"not doing"，所以填not trying。 69. most 【解析】注意最高级用法"the most important"。 70. hands【解析】注意用复数。 【2011四川德阳】第一节单项选择(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 71. Collecting stamps is one of my __________(爱好). 72. It's not __________(礼貌的)to talk with your mouth full. 73. I think the telephone was __________(发明)in 1876. 74. China is getting richer and stronger in the new __________(世 纪). 75. We'll be able to finish the project _________(容易的). 66. hobbies解析: hobby变复数时，"y"为"i"加"es" 67. polite 解析: 句意"嘴里满是东西与人说话是不礼貌的。" 68. invented 解析: 句意"我认为电话被发明在1876年"。 69. century解析: 句意"在新世纪中国变得越来越富、越强大"。 70. easily解析: 句意"我们将很容易地完成这个工程。" 【2011o无锡】(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写 出单词的正确形式。 6. As we know, oil always __________ (漂浮) on water. 答案:floats 7. He __________ (点头) to me in greeting when I entered the room. 答案:nodded 8. We are very __________ (自豪) that a pupil from our school has won the prize. 答案:proud 9. They all hurried __________ (往楼上) to see what was going on. 答 案:upstairs 10. There was __________ (沉默) for a moment and then someone made a useful suggestion. 答案:silence 【2011安徽芜湖】X. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 96. It is i_________ (重要的) for you to keep healthy. 97. He r __________ (收到了) a story-book on his last birthday. 98. We shouldn't throw rubbish e ________ (到处) to protect environment. 99. A _______ (四月) is the fourth month of a year. 100. "Help y _________ (自便) to some fish." Mum said to my friends. 答案: 96. important 97. received 98. everywhere 99. April 100. yourselves 【2011连云港】四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。 46.The Internet makes our life nicer,_______(容易的) and more colorful than before. 47.A high-speed railway ________(在……之间)Beijing and Shanghai will be in use soon. 48.-Sue, what did you do last Sunday? -I _______(买) a birthday present for my dad. 49.-Nancy, I can't understand the meaning of this word. -Please look it up in your _________(字典). 50.-Would you please _______(邮寄) the letter for me? -With pleasure. 46.easier 47.between 48.bought 49.dictionary 50.post 【2011o四川南充】第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 66. light___________ (音乐) makes people relaxed. 66. ___________ 67. Most children like___________ (甜的)food. 67. ___________ 68. He spends more than an hour___________ (锻炼) every day. 68. ___________ 69. You can ask me for help___________ ( 无论何时) are in trouble. 69. ___________ 70. After the accident, she could___________ (几乎不) speak. 70. ___________ 答案:66.music 67. sweet 68. exercise 69. whenever 70. hardly 【2011乌鲁木齐】B)根据所给汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 76. Mr. Wang is always the first to get to school and the l _ to leave school. 77. Kanas Lake is a very beautiful place. A large number of _ (旅 游者) come here to enjoy themselves every year. 78.Dan Lang's songs quite______(流行) today in the whole country. 79 .There is too much noise in the classroom. Please speak more______(大声的)。 76. last 77tourists/travelers/travelers/visitors 78.popular/trendy 79.loudly 80.bom 【2011广西崇左】B.根据句子意思及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出该句 子中所缺的单词。 53.Zhou Gu was _________(采访)by the local newspaper. 54.There are ______(五十二)weeks in a year. 55.The doctor gave him some medicine for his serious ______(疾病)。 53. interviewed 54. fifty-two 55. disease 六、根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。 【2011广西贵港】81.Li Lei is going to be an _____(工程师) when he grows up. 【2011广西贵港】82.I believe you will _________(成功) if you don't give up. 【2011广西贵港】83.This skirt doesn't fit me, please give me _____(又 一的)one. 【2011广西贵港】84.I feel _____(坚定地)that you've made the wrong decision. 【2011广西贵港】85.We hope you can ______(提供) us with some information about shopping online. 六、81.engneer 82.succeed 83.another 84. strongly 85. provide 单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 【2011凉山】根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 81. 【2011凉山】Rose went to the seaside and enjoyed ____________(她) the day before yesterday. 82. 【2011凉山】My sister studies hard, she often finishes her homework _________(容易). 83. 【2011凉山】As we know,__________(吸烟) is a bad habit, it's not good for ou health. 84. 【2011凉山】I like lots of vegetables, such as cabbages, carrots and __________(西红柿). 85. 【2011凉山】Many Chinese students have come to realize the ________(重要) of learning English. 答案:81. herself 82.easily 83.smoking 84.tomatoes 85.importance 【2011内蒙古包头】A.根据下列句子意思和汉语提示，在句中横线上写出 恰当形式的英语单词。(每小题1分，共10分) 76. He didn't go to bed______(直到)his father came back. 77.When talking about our plan, most of my classmates were _____(反 对) my idea. 78. Great______(进步)has been made in the field of medicine, 79. Wang Tao is______(攒) money to buy a new bike. 80. He can always find many______(借口)when he is late for school. 81. He thinks that the city is too_____ (拥挤) to live in. 82. You will ______(意识到) the mistake you made today in future. 83. A person ____(精通) a foreign language by using it. 84. _____(没有一个) of the two books on the desk is interesting. 85. He likes watching movies, ______(尤其)movies made in America. 76. until 77. against78. progress 79. saving 80. excuses 81. crowded 82. realize 83. masters 84. Neither 85. especially 【2011o宁夏】根据下列句子所给汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出单词的正确 形式(每空一词) 71. We had a long __________ (讨论 )about the plan. 72. Driving on mountain roads always makes me __________ (紧张). 73. I __________ (写 )her several letters, hut she didn't reply. 74. He introduced his lovely daughter to the guests __________ (高 兴地 ) 75. I couldn't decide __________(是否)or not to go to the party. 答案:71. discussion 72. nervous 73. wrote 74. happily 75. whether 【2011连云港】根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。 68.Nancy closed the windows ________ (为了) keep the room warm. 69.-Simon and Mary ________(乘公共汽车) to the Palace Museum, won't they? -No, they will go there by bike. 70.Kung Fu Panda 2 is one of ________(最有趣的) films right now. 71.-This is a non-smoking area. Will you please________(熄灭) your cigarette? -Sorry, I didn't notice it. 68.in order to 69.will take a bus/buses 70.the most interesting 71.put out 【2011o广西柳州】单词拼写:根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完 成单词，请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。(5小 题，每小题1分，共5分) 76. 【2011o广西柳州】I am going to have a ______(蛋糕) for lunch. 答案:cake 77. 【2011o广西柳州】There is a ______(钢笔) in the box. 答案:pen 78. 【2011o广西柳州】Jim was ______(幸运的) to get a chance to study in America. 答案:lucky 79. 【2011o广西柳州】It's hard to I ______ living in a place where there is no water. 答案:imagine 80. 【2011o广西柳州】As her bike is still here, I don't s______ she has left. 答案:surprise 【2011广西百色】根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的 正确形式，每空只填一词。 66.Please help _______(你自己) to some fish, Tom. Don't be so shy. 67.Man can't live ________(没有) water, so we must make good use of it. 68.Please listen to the speaker _________(仔细地) when he (she) speaks. 69.She is such a pleasant and ___________(有帮助的)girl that we all like her. 70.The foreign teachers in our school are from Germany, they are ________(德国人). 66. yourself 67. without 68. carefully 69. helpful 70. Germans 【2011梧州】一、单词拼写 根据所给的首字母、音标或中文提示，写出单词(在答题卡上必须写出完整 的单词)。 每空只填一词。 76. Li Hua plays the piano t____ a week. 77. Gina likes art very much. She wants to join an art c___. 78. - Jack, could you please l____ me your bike? Mine is broken. - Certainly. 79. We should____ / w?? / our hands before meals. 80. The girl is a little ____ / ?a? /. She is afraid to speak in public. 81. Bob's birthday is in ______/ ma:(r) t? / . 82. We can't _____(投掷) stones at the window. 83. Mary has a _____(白色) dress. 84. I think it's best to travel to Harbin in___(冬天). 85. I bought a new____(雨伞) in the shop last weekend. 76. twice 77. club/class 78. lend 79. wash 80. shy 81. March 82. throw 83. white 84. winter 85. umbrella 【2010浙江湖州】七、单词拼写(本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分) 根据所给的首字母6或中文提示，写出空白处个单词的正确形式，每空限填 一词。 67. They are having great fun_________(观看) a basketball match on TV. 68. I really love the song. It __________(听起来) wonderful. 69. Taihu Lake is a good ___________(地方) for people to go boating. 70. Lang Lang is a very __________(著名的) pianist. 71. I'd like to collect __________(邮票) because they are interesting. 答案:67. watching 68. sounds 69. place 70. famous 71. stamps 【2011山东泰安】第一节词汇运用(共两题，满分15分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。 73. Jack is so smart that he can answer these questions ______________ (容易地) . 74. Both of my best friends were born in ______________ (十月) . 75. People will use robots to do the ______________ (家务) in the future. 答案:73. easily 74. October 75. housework 【2011浙江金华】六、单词拼写(共10小题，计10分) 根据下列句子中所给的汉语注释，写出句子空缺处各单词的正确形式。每个 空格限填一个词。 66. The young man with glasses teaches (我们) Chinese. 67. Will you please pass me a (杯) of tea? 68. Your coat is green, but mine is (红色的). 69. We had to stay (在) home last Sunday, for it was raining all day. 70. He (做) his homework late last night. 71. Both of the two girls look (像) their father. 72. There are many (公园) in Hangzhou. 73. Who's (高), Lucy or Lily? 74. They go to (上班) at eight every day. 75. Ann had her (十) birthday in China. She felt very happy. 答案: 66. us 67. cup/glass 68. red 69. at 70. did 71. like 72. parks 73. taller 74. work 75. tenth 【2011o兰州】A)读句子，根据所给汉语提示写出单词 1. Look, Mum! All the boxes in the room are filled with (蔬 菜). 答案:vegetables 2. Many people died in (自然的)disasters every year. 答案:natural 3. Reading English aloud every day will of course help you to improve your (发音). 答案:pronunciation 4. The have planted about five (千)trees in and around the town in the past few years. 答案:thousand 5. Many roads are being improved to meet the coming (国际的) Marathon in Lanzhou. 答案:international (2011o南京)四、填空A 1. It's the ______(第一) time for Nanjing to hold the Asia Bike Show. It is sure to be a great success.答案:lst/first 2. We should thank all our ______(老师) for their help, care and love during the past three years. 答案:teachers 3. Harry keeps exercising every morning. As a result, he's few kilos _____(轻的) than he used to be. 答案:lighter 4. -Kitty, why do you look so happy today? -I happened to meet an old friend of _____ (我的) in the Confucius Temple this morning. 答案:mine 5. It's reported that Shen Jian, director of the Provincial Education Department of Jiangsu, was ______ (采访) by 11 primary school students about some present issues. 答案:interviewed 【2011浙江衢州】五、词汇运用(共15分) A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词。 Us President Obama gave a TV speech to his country's students on the__61___(第一) day of school. He made it from a _62_____(教室) in a high school. He told them to study as __63_ (努力)as they could. "No matter what you want to do with your life, you will need an education," he said. "This isn't just important for your own life and your own future. It will ___64___(决定) the future of this country." Obama also said that school is not always __65____(容易).The challenges of life make school a difficult time. "Maybe you can't get your parents' ___66___(帮助). Maybe someone __67___(要求) something wrong. But there is no excuse for not doing your homework or for not t___68___(尝试) .Your attitude toward yourselves and your education is ___69______(最)important.." Students shook ___70____(手) with Obama at the end of the class. 61. first 【解析】应该用序数词。 62. classroom 【解析】因为有冠词"a"，应该用名词单数。 63. hard 【解析】study hard因为"努力学习"。 64. decide【解析】注意用动词原形。 65. easy【解析】注意be加形容词。 66. help 【解析】help为不可数名词用法。 67. asks/wants 【解析】注意someone作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。 68. trying 【解析】根据前句的"not doing"，所以填not trying。 69. most 【解析】注意最高级用法"the most important"。 70. hands【解析】注意用复数。 四、【2011o扬州】词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空:在答题卡标有题号 的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46. We should pay attention to our behavior and try to be good ______. (公民)答案:citizens 47. The old woman walked ______ the road carefully.(穿过)答案:across 48. Kathy always makes ______ mistakes than the other students in her class.(少)答案:fewer 49. For some ______ reason, Sam noved to Japan.(未知的)答案:unknown 50. One of the secrets of our success is to believe in ______.(我们)答案:ourselves 【2011肇庆】八、单词拼写(本题共10分) (一) 根据下面各题括号内的汉语，结合句子的要求，在答题卡的横线上写出恰当形式的英语单词，每一横线上只准写一个单词。(共5小题，每小题1分) 66. The girl learns to play the violin on every _____ (星期二) evening. 67. On holidays, tourists like to go to Dinghu Mountain because of the _____ (新鲜的) air. 68. My sister _____ (花费) more than four thousand yuan for her iPhone 4. 69. The two _____ (熊猫)"Tuantuan"and"Yuanyuan"were warmly welcomed when they arrived in Taiwan. 70. In modern_____ (社会), science technology has developed rapidly. 66.Tuesday 67. fresh 68. paid 69. pandas 70. society 【2011o苏州】单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)[来源:中. 考.资.源.网] 请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺 处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 41. 【2011o苏州】It's my cousin's _________(第二十三个) birthday next week. 答案:twenty-third 42. 【2011o苏州】 August is the __________(最热)month in Suzhou, isn't? 答案:hottest 43. 【2011o苏州】Excellent teachers are usually _________(感兴趣)in their students. 答案:interested 44. 【2011o苏州】The Great Wall of China is one of the __________(奇迹)of the world. 答案:wonders 45. 【2011o苏州】Do you know the difference _________(在……之 间)"beside"and "besides"? 答案:between 46. 【2011o苏州】We visit the home for the elderly _________(一 次)a month. 答案:once 47. 【2011o苏州】Have you ever __________(写)a letter to your parents? 答案:written 48. 【2011o苏州】Would you like to __________(分享)your experiences with us? 答案: share 49. 【2011o苏州】This book is of great _________(价值) to beginners. 答案:value 50. 【2011o苏州】_________(实际上)，we still have a lot more to learn. 答案:Actually【2011桂林】B. 单词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一 词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。 87. - What's the weather like today? - It's _________ (热的). 88. I _________ (热爱) my hometown and the people there. 89. Sunday is the _________ (第一) day of a week. 90. Last summer holiday, my teacher _________ (介绍) Joy to me, and now we are close friends. 87. hot 88. love 89. first 90. introduced 【河北省2011】84. We Chinese sometimes__________(借) words from English when talking. 85. Victor__________(敲) the door before he walked into the room. 84. borrow/take/get 85. (had)knocked at/on 【2011江苏徐州】B)根据句子意思及汉语提示，写出所缺的单词。 46.Susan plays the piano very _______(好). 47. Have you ever _______(骑) a horse? 48. I'm sure your cousins can do these exercises _______(自己) 49. I love children, _______(尤其，特别)when they smile. 50. My brother sleeps with the window open _______(除非)it's really cold. 46. well 47. ridden 48. themselves 49. especially 50. unless 【2011雅安】五、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的 正确形式。(每空只写一词) 61.Which ________(部分) of the town do you live in? 61._____________ 62.Tom has the ___________(能力) to do the work. 62._____________[来源:中.考.资.源.网 WWW.ZK5U.COM] 63.The whole house _________(震动)during the earthquake on that day. 63._____________ 64.About 90 percent of these ______(病例) can be cured. 64._____________ 65.The plane will take off ________(不 久). 65._____________ 61. part 62. ability 63. shook 64. illness 65. soon 【2011山东滨州】五、单词拼写。(共10小题，计10分) 根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。 66.------(星期二)is the third day of a week, between Monday and Wednesday. 67. Bob was very careless, He made so many (错误)that he failed the exam. 68. My mother always (鼓励) me face to the difficulties bravely. 69. Our teacher always all very (严格)with us students in the study. 70. Last year we went to Egypt, but this summer we are going to visit an (亚洲) country. 71. (除……之外)singing English songs, there are any other fun ways to learn English. 72. We'll have a party next Saturday for Lily's (二十) birthday. 73. Thanks to the (政府), thousands of people in Wenchun have moved into their new houses. 74. I can't hear you (清楚地), Could you please speak more slowly. 75. They invited me to the play, but I had to (拒绝) because I was very busy. 答案:66. Tuesday 67. mistakes 68. encourages 69. strict 70. Asian 71. Besides 72. twentieth 73. government 74. clearly 75. refuse 【2011四川乐山】A) 根据下面句子的句意、汉语提示或英文解释，在句子 右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式;每空一词。 71. The speaker raised his voice, so we could ______(听见) him. 71. __________ 72. The man standing over there is _______(我们的) chemistry teacher. 72. __________ 73. Without glasses, he couldn't see the words on the blackboard ________(清楚地). 73. ___________ 74. He failed his job interview again, and he felt really________( with no hope) about the future. 74. ___________ 75. There are so many students playing basketball in the ________(a place for students to play on). 75. __________ 答案:71. hear 72. our 73. clearly 74. hopeless 75. playground 【2011 山东烟台】五、词汇运用(15分) A. 根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。 1. After three __________(星期) holiday, we came back to work. 2. Walking on the beach makes you feel ___________.(放松) 3. Ten people were killed in the traffic accident, ___________(包 括) two babies. 4. Sally became a member of the company after the job____________. (面试) 5. Thanks to the Internet, people in the ___________(现代)world are much closer to each other. 答案: 1. weeks' 2.relaxed 3. including 4. interview 5.modern I.单词拼写(10分) i. 【2011o铜仁】根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词。答案 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 写于答题 卡卷II各小题规定的位置。 81. I like going to school on foot. I___(很少)take a bus to school. 81.________ 82. He ______(花费)five hours in finishing drawing the picture. 82.________ 83. More and more _______(外国人)come to visit China. 83.________ 84. Would you mind ____(重说)your suggestions? I didn't hear it clearly. 84.________ 85.They crossed the road in ______(安 全). 85.________ 答案:81. seldom 82. spent 83. foreigners 84. repeating 85. safety 【2011o盐城】A. 根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。 56. We all know that Millie has a (宠物)dog named Eddie. 57. We are going to celebrate the 90th birthday of our Party on (七月)1st, 2011. 58. A strong wind came from behind (突然)and we lost the umbrella in the wind. 59. The roads are becoming more and more (拥挤的)because of too much traffic. 60. I'd love to join you in the camping, but I (允诺)to go cycling with John yesterday. 56. pet 57. July 58. suddenly 59. crowed 60.promised 【2011浙江宁波】?. 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) (A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 71. Ningbo is a beautiful ? (城市)with a long history. 72. Uncle Wang usually goes ? (游泳)in the river nearby on Sundays. 73. He can't see the blackboard clearly, so he needs a pair of ? (眼镜). 74. Sorry, I can't follow you. Would you please speak more ? (缓慢地)? 75. David wanted to buy an iPhone 4, but his father didn't ? (同意). Keys:[来源:学_科_网] 71. city 72. swimming 73. glasses 74. slowly 75. agree 【2011 四川广安】单词拼写(共15空;每空1分，满分15分) A.根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。(共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分) 1.The boy left the room with_________(眼泪) in his eyes. 2.It's________(浪费) to throw away glass, paper and metal. 3.Tony sits_________(在……之间) Lucy and Lily. 4.You'd better speak_______(大声). I can't hear a word from the back. 5.Tom will hear from his parents this__________(星期二)。 6.My English teacher always________(鼓励) me to speak more English in class. 7.My daughter is looking forward to___________(收集) more stamps. 答案:1. tears 2. waste 3. between4. loudly5. Tuesday 6. encourages 7. collecting (2011江苏宿迁)四、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) A) 根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。 51. Children in the west usually wear ? (特殊的) costumes with masks at Halloween. 52. Zhang Shaohan has a sweet ? (嗓音), and many of us like listening to her songs. 53. People around the world love ? (和平)and hate wars. 54. As we know, ? (星期一) is the second day of a week. 55. Sorry, I didn't know you. Would you please speak more ? (清 楚地)? 56. Now we are short of water and we should s ? water in our daily life. 57. Peter's father is very ? (not free), so he does not have much time for his family. 答案:51. special 52. voice 53. peace 54. Monday 55. clearly 56. save 57. busy 【2011山东济宁】五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、 语法正确。 5. This is our Art Room. Yours is on the _________(三) floor。 6.The Smiths go to __________(教堂) every Sunday morning. 7.As we know, China is an __________(亚洲)country. 8. Let me ___________(描述)how it happened. 答案:5. third 6. church 7. Asian 8. describe 【2011山东枣庄】 第二节单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据下面的汉语提示， 写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。 56. Manatees eat about 100 英磅 a day. 56. __________ 57. 等 for her made me angry. 57. __________ 58. Last Sunday, two kids 拜访 me. 58. __________ 59. I'm more 外向的 than my sister. 59. __________ 60. He didn't know what was 发生 outside. 60. __________ 答案:56. pounds 57. Waiting 58.visited 59. outgoing 60. happening 【2011安徽】第四部分写(共两大题。满分25分) X(单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分.满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示.完成下列单词的拼写。使句意明确.语言通顺。 96. She r (骑) to school on her bicycle every day. 97. My grandma often gets up e (早) to do exercise. 98. My main t (任务) was to prepare for the meeting. 99. Linda is a s (聪明) and hard-working student. 100. He told me to go out to find some s (枝条) for a fire. 96. rides 97. early 98. task 99. smart 100. sticks B(根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处个单词的正确形式，每空限 填一词。 Mr. Hall takes his students to the 46 (动物园) every year. Last week, on 47 (七月) 2nd , they went there by 48 (公共汽车). It was very 49 (热的),but they all had a pleasant day out. Many students fell in love with the 50 (六) baby pandas when they saw them. Some students loved the monkeys. The monkeys 51 (跳) up and down the trees. How funny they were～Some boys liked the lions. The lions were very 52 (强 壮的) and smart. The trip was also for study. It was one of their 53 (美术) lessons. "It's good for the dtudents to get out of thr 54 (教室) to learn drawing." Mr. Hall said. "They feel 55 (兴 奋) to see all kinds of animals. Many of them do their best work on the trip." 46. zoo 47. July 48. bus 49. hot 50. six 51. jumped 52. strong 53. art 54. classroom(s) 55. excited 四、写(共三节，计26分) 【2011湖北黄冈】第一节完成句子(共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) 81. Louisa didn' t have a pencil, so I let her borrow_______(我的). 82. If everyone _____(遵守) the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. 83. I don't know what her interests are, because we talk____( 主要 地) about work when we 84. If you want to improve your English, you should try to practice _____(说) English as much as possible in and out of class. 85. To our great_______(惊讶), Tom failed to pass the graduation exam. 86. _____(除了…….之外)Su Dongpo, Huanggang was home to ancient doctor Li Shizhen and printing inventor Bi Sheng. 81(mine 82. obeys 83. mainly 84.speaking 85. surprise 86. Except 【2011湖北黄石】IV.单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) 根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词。 76.-Try some more rice, please. -No, thanks. I'm f . 77. Have you ever c buying a new MP4 player? It is good for you to listen to English as well as music. 78. The football star loves his girlfriend very much and he decides to get m to her next month. 79. A terrible disease has just broken out in Europe and it has caused a number of d in some European countries. 80. Many middle school students like reading Harry Potter, i me. 76. full 【解析】句意:-请再吃点米饭。-谢谢，我饱了。full, 饱的， 满的。 77. considered 【解析】你曾经想过买个MP4吗,consider doing sth。 78. married 【解析】get married 固定搭配，"结婚"。 79. death【解析】欧洲刚刚爆发了一场可怕的疾病，它在欧洲一些国家造 成了大量死亡。 80. including【解析】including，包括，包含。 【2011天津】根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完 整。每空限一次。 Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h___81____. They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks. During their trip, they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e_82_____ because they had wanted to see them very much. Unluckily, w_83______ they were watching them, the whales began to hit the side of the boat. Suddenly, w___84___ started coming in, and they realized that they were in trouble. They q 85 jump into the lifeboat before the boat sank(沉没)，and watched it disappear under the sea. Luckily, they had enough food and water for about twenty d 86 . They also had a fishing line and a machine which could change sea water i 87 drinking water. These two things helped them to survive(存活) during their terrible experience. For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a 88 them. They saw about twenty ships, but although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing, n 89 saw them. They were becoming weaker and weaker. Then, just as they were beginning to l 90 hope, a fishing boat saved them. 文章大意:本文是一片记叙文，讲了一对朋友冒险的故事。两个朋友环海旅 行时，船翻了，在救生艇上靠钓鱼竿和转换淡水的机器活了下来，最后被一艘渔 船救了。 81. holiday 解析:他们去海上旅行，应应该是在假期中。 82. excited 解析:看到鲸鱼，他们很兴奋。 83. while/when 解析:当他们看鲸鱼时，鲸鱼开始攻击船的一边。 84. water 解析:水开始进入船里。 85. quickly 解析:在船沉没前，他们很快跳进救生艇里。 86. days 解析:幸运的是，他们有足够20天的食物和水。 87. into 解析: change …into…把……变成……。 88. ate 解析:再后来的50天里，他们每天捉10条鱼并吃了他们。 89. nobody 解析:没有人看见他们。 90. lose 解析:就在他们要失去希望时，一艘渔船救了他们。 【2011桂林】B. 单词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一 词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。 81. Hello, my n is Peter. I'm from England. 82. It's good for our health to g up early in the morning. 83. She was b in a beautiful village near the Lijiang River in 1995. 84. If you are in danger, remember to dial (拨) the telephone n 110 at once. 85. - Do you know what the p of China is now? - It's over 1.3 billion. 86. - Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Nanxi Hospital? - Sure. Just walk about 300 meters a this street, it's on your left. 81. name 82. get 83. born 84. number 85. population 86. along 【河北省2011】81. Betty is a good friend of m________. We often help each other. 81.mine 【2011广西崇左】B.根据句子意思及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出该句 子中所缺的单词。 49.Li Na is a famous tennis p______. 50.We can't l______ to music when the teacher is talking in class. 51.The children had a______ been asleep when I got home . 52.Mr Li is s_____with his students and makes them work hard. 49. player 50. listen 51. already 52. serious 六、根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。 【2011广西贵港】76.His mother is a n_________ and she works in the hospital. 【2011广西贵港】77.Tomorrow is Sunday. Don't w________ me up too early. 【2011广西贵港】78.The room is so dark that I can't see anything c_________. 【2011广西贵港】79.The p____ of the computer is 5000 yuan. I can't afford it. 【2011广西贵港】80.Alice used to be q_____, but now she is very outgoing. 【2011山东济宁】五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、 语法正确。 1.He is an________ boy, and he never tells lies. 2. Lily asked me to keep it a s________, so I'm afraid I can't tell you. 3. You can't learn a f_________ language well without enough practice. 4. The class is too large, we'll have to d_________ it into eight groups. 答案:1. honest 2. secret 3. foreign 4. divide