全国高考英语新课标短文改错模拟题

全国高考英语新课标短文改错模拟题 短文改错新题型策略与技巧 1).He drove too fast, and the police stopped her. 设错的 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 多为我们在平常进行语言操练时常犯的错误。应注重以下技巧: 前面提到的是he而后面却用her来代，故应将her改为him. ,(注意分行的技巧性。上一行的末尾和下一行的开始，往往是我们容易忽视的地方，不易找2).This is the best film which I have ever seen. 到错误所在，从而影响了改错的成绩。要密切关注行尾和行首的接连处，注意它们之间的语法先行词前有最高级修饰应用关系代词that 而不是which。 关系或逻辑关系，尽快找到设错点，从而尽快改正。 3. 冠词:英语中只有三个冠词，但用起来却很复杂，在短文改错中，错误不外乎该用冠词时没,(要以句子为单位而不是以行为单位进行判断。改错题的要求是每行找出一处错误，但在找有用，不该用时却用了;该用an用了a，该用a(n)却用了the. 错时不能以行为单位来找，要以完整的句子为语言单位进行判断。 1) I meant to write letter and tell you all the things„ letter为可数名词,,(注重上下文之间的逻辑关系。在短文改错题中，有时设错的内容与短文上下评议的时态、故write后应加a. 人称等有密切的关系，如果只从一个单句来考虑，而不关注上下文的各种逻辑关系，就可能造2) I like playing the football. 去the 成判断失误，增加失分的因素。 3) He is a honest boy. a改为an 4(在逐行寻查错误时应着重注意看句子结构是否完整，看习惯用法固定搭配是否正确，看上下4. 介词:检查介词主要是查介词与动词、形容词、名词的搭配，介词惯用词组等是否正确。 文逻辑是否合理，看主谓是否一致，时态、语态是否正确，冠词、代词、连词、形容词、副词1) I am writing to thank you with your kind help. 以及关系词的使用是否得当。 thank sb. for sth.为固定搭配，故应将with 改为for. 细节性注意点: 2) „I’m the happiest in all.此句想 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达的意思是“我是所有人中最高兴的”。故应将in (1)名词单复数，是否不可数名词，注意前后的修饰词或结构。 改为 of. (2)动词的时态、语态、第三人称单数、非谓语形式、虚拟、逻辑关系。 3) Under the help of my father, I „ under 改为 with (3)介词、副词搭配是否得当。 4) He went to Beijing in next Sunday. in 改为on (4)形容词与副词的形式是否错用、结构是否正确、修饰词是否恰当。 5. 形容词、副词:形容词、副词的误用主要指在该用形容词的地方用了副词，该用副词的地方 (5)代词的性、数、主宾格。 用了形容词。改错行中出现形容词或副词时就要仔细分析该形容词或副词修饰什么，形式是否 (6)数词是否准确，是基数词还是序数词。 正确，是原级、比较级还是最高级。形容词、副词误用也是常考的改错项目之一。 (7)冠词。 1) I had not interest in English .interest (8)分清简单句、复合句和并列句。 是名词，应用形容词no来修饰，而not是副词，副词不能修饰名 (9)分清是何种复合句。 2) These are the happier girls I’ve ever seen.(NMET2007) (10)句与句之间的逻辑关系。 此处有I’ve ever seen限定，应用最高级，故happier应改为 happiest. (11)状语从句的连词、时态、虚拟语气。 3) You can borrow a book very easy. easy 改为easily. (12)定语从句中的关系代词和关系副词以及主语与谓语一致关系。 4) These books are very worth reading. 用well 修饰 (13)名词性从句中的连词选择、省略、虚拟。 6. 连词:短文改错中出现连词就要判断连词用的是否正确，是否符合句子意思;连接的是词还 (14)特殊句型。省略、重复与替代。 是句子，是否符合逻辑关系。此外如果是平行结构就要注意前后时态、语态、词性一致问题平 (15)非谓语动词结构中的主动与被动、一般与完成、逻辑主语、并列与修饰。动词不定式 行结构常借助与并列连词and , or , but , not only„but also„, „not„but„, either„or„, 中的省略问题。 neither „nor„, as well as等。 破题技巧: 1) As it has been raining these days, so we have decided to put off our sports meeting. 做该错题要学会化整为零。也就是说，将整段文字先划分为若干小句子，做到心中要数，在逐由于前句有As引导原因状语从句，因此后句不能再用so,故应把so 去掉。 句逐行地改错。一般按句子结构中的成分逐一改。 2) The population is growing, but the earth must support too many people. (1)看看时态是否一致。(2)看看主谓是否一致。(3)看看代词是否一致。 根据上下文意思判断，前后两个并列分句不存在意义上的折，所以but应改为and或so.这是(4)看看句子中的谓语是否完整。(5)看看是否该用被动语态。(6)看看从句的连接词是否用 典型的并列连词误用。 对了。(7)看看从句中的谓语完整了吗, 7. 动词:动词错误在短文改错中所占比重最大，它所涉及的错误包括动词的时态、语态错误;归纳短文改错错误类型: 易混动词的用法错误; 动词的第三人称单数错误;动词的非谓语形式，以及动词的句型搭配错(一) 词法的测试 误等。在改错题中，动词方面的考查比例较大。 1.名词:主要是查名词是否可数，与其修饰语是否一致。 1) 动词的时态、语态 1) I have many hobby, such as football, sing, listen music. a. I will write again and send you the photos we take together. Hobby是可数名词，在这要用复数形式;playing football是一项运动，football只是一take photos动作发生在过去，应用过去时. 种球; sing和listen to 要用动名词形式。 b. The book you borrowed from the library should returned in five days. 2) Do exercises do good to our healthy. exercise作运动讲是不可数名词，do exercise 根据本句意义，should后应加上been，构成被动语态。 作主语要用动名词形式，谓动用单数;healthy是形容词， 这里要用名词形式。 c. In school, I often playing football for my friends. playing改为 play; for 改为3) Reading books is one of my hobby. with one of 后的名词应用复数形式。 2) 易混动词使用错误 2. 代词:对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的 a. I persuaded him to stop smoking, but he didn’t listen. 内容及在句中的作用，注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致，常考的代词包括人称代persuade 意为“说服”，强调成功的结果，而根据下句 he didn’t listen可知，劝说并没有词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。 成功，故应改persuaded为 advised. construction quality acceptance and assessment Regulation (Professional Edition) (DL/T5210.2-2009~DL/T5210.8-2009); 1.9 the quality checkout and evaluation of electric equipment installation engineering code (DL/T 5161.1-2002~5161.17-2002); 1.10 the norms of construction supervision, the electric power construction supervision regulations b. You please rise your hands. This would save the life of many animals, some of then have almost died out. themrise是不及物动词，而raise是及物动词，所以举手应用 raise your hands.这属于及物动词改为 which 与不及物动词的误用。 4强调句型;It is/was +被强调的部分+that/who„ 3) 非谓语动词使用错误 It was in 1949 when he joined the army. when改为that a. We are looking forward to see you on the birthday party. 5句子结构的连贯性、完整性、对等性及逻辑性。 look forward to 中的to是介词，应加动名词，将see改为seeing. (三)语篇的测试 语篇的测试包括: b. I’m sorry I keep you wait for a long time .I got caught in the traffic.1上下文中的时态是否一致; 2上下文中的代词是否一致; keep均和doing连用，如keep doing sth.; keep sb. (sth).doing sth. ;keep „from doing„ 等. 3上下文中的逻辑是否一致; c. I’d like to your pen friend, and get to know more about your country. 4上下文中的词、词组、从句的替代是否正确。 to后加be。因其后是名词，而不是动词原形，不能直接用to. (四) 注意问题: 词语固定搭配: ”，而不是把文中的表达法改成另外的表达形式。很多人对这个概念比较模8. 短文改错时改“错 主要考查介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配;副词、动词的固定搭配;及物动词后多介词糊。把原文中并没有错的形式改成了自己认可的另外一种形式，虽然改后的表达法也是对的， 或副词以及不及物动词后少介词，英语中的一些固定句型与习惯搭配等。 但这样做偏离了这类题型的答题要求，因而也不能得分。 1) My teacher advised me to keep my diary. keep a diary是固定搭配，意思是“写日记”. 下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个 单词 英语单词 下载七年级上册英语单词表下载英语单词表下载深圳小学英语单词表 下载高中英语单词 下载 的增加、删除或修改。 2) In my surprise, he did very well in his previous job. To one’s surprise 是固定增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(?)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 搭配 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 3) I thought that was dull to watch a game„此题考查it的功能，It + be + adj. + to do修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 为固定结构。 注意:1(每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 4) „the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. 解析: not only„ but also„2(只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分 为固定结构，故将and 改为but. 一( 5) I have no difficulty learn maths. have difficulty (in) doing sth.为固定结构 When the accident was happened, I was standing near a bus stop. There I saw an old 6) He spends too much time play games. spend some time (in) doing sth.为固定结构 lady waiting a bus with her umbrella. The bus soon arrived at. There were too many (一) 词法的测试 passengers hurrying to get on it that the old lady couldn’t get on. A driver closed 1. 名词:主要是查名词是否可数，与其修饰语是否一致。 the door without looking careful and drove away. Unluckily the old lady’s umbrella 2. 代词:对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指的内容及在句中的作用，注意其数、was caught by the door. She shouted to the driver but he didn’t hear. The bus pulled 格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致，常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代her along the road. Finally, she fall to the ground. Several minutes late, the ambulance 词及疑问代词等。 came and took her to hospital. I think the driver should be responsible for the accident.3. 冠词:英语中只有三个冠词，但用起来却很复杂，在短文改错中，错误不外乎该用冠词时没二( Last week, we feel sorry to hear that our class teacher was ill. Afterwards, we had 有用，不该用时却用了;该用an用了a，该用a(n)却用了the. a discussion and decided manage on our own. During the followed days, all of us did 4. 介词:检查介词主要是查介词与动词、形容词、名词的搭配，介词惯用词组等是否正确。 5. 容词、副词:形容词、副词的误用主要指在该用形容词的地方用了副词，该用副词的地方用a good job. None of us late for school and we did morning exercise better than ever. 了形容词。改错行中出现形容词或副词时就要仔细分析该形容词或副词修饰什么，形式是否正In class, we gave a classroom a thoroughly cleaning to welcome her. Our monitor presented some flowers to her while she stepped onto the platform. Seeing the red flag for Weekly 确，是原级、比较级还是最高级。形容词、副词误用也是常考的改错项目之一。 Model Class, she was happy but moved. 6. 连词:短文改错中出现连词就要判断连词用的是否正确，是否符合句子意思;连接的是词还 是句子，是否符合逻辑关系。此外如果是平行结构就要注意前后时态、语态、词性一致问题平三 行结构常借助与并列连词and , or , but , not only„but also„, „not„but„, either„or„, Li Ming went to the park in last Saturday afternoon after he had already finished his homeworks. He saw several boys skating in the pond happily. Suddenly he heard a neither „nor„, as well as。 7. 动词:动词错误在短文改错中所占比重最大，它所涉及的错误包括动词的时态、语态错误;cry for help. Looked ahead, he found one of the boys had fallen into the water. Li Ming 易混动词的用法错误; 动词的第三人称单数错误;动词的非谓语形式，以及动词的句型搭配错jumped into icy water immediately and tried to pull the boy to safety. Then the boy 误等。 was given first aid but soon came to myself. The boy’s parents came soon after they received the phone call. They were very much thankful Li Ming, who was trembling there 8. 词语固定搭配:主要考查介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配;副词、动词的固定搭配; with cold. 及物动词后多介词或副词以及不及物动词后少介词，英语中的一些固定句型与习惯搭配等。 (二) 句法的测试: 四 1主谓语在数上的一致;I hope everything are ok with you. are 改为is My secret of staying young is simple: Keeping your mind awake and you will stay 2名词性从句;A man came up to him and asked that he needed. that是连词，在从句中无young all over. Take interest in the world around you, and learn at least the new thing 任何意义，而后面的宾语从句缺宾语，用what引导宾语从句作宾语从句的宾语。 every day. Don’t think that you are ever too young to go back to school. I know a man 3定语从句; entered a medical college at 70. He got his degree with honors and became a famous doctor. Other man went to a law school at 71 and is now a active lawyer. You may say that staying gulations2002); 1.10 the norms of construction supervision, the electric power construction supervision re-2002~5161.17-2009); 1.9 the quality checkout and evaluation of electric equipment installation engineering code (DL/T 5161.1-2009~DL/T5210.8-tion) (DL/T5210.2construction quality acceptance and assessment Regulation (Professional Edi2 young is easy only for that living in the future. In fact, you can do it whether you she can for me so that I can spend more time with my study. Once she was bad ill and care enough to try to keep your mind awake and active, what is the only way to be always. had stayed in bed for several days. When I got home, I found the light was still off and mother was sitting in bed, made new clothes for me! I was so deeply moved that tear 五 came to my eyes. So is my mother, a kind and hard-working woman. One day after school, on the way home, I happened see a little boy turning off a tap and splashing water here and there on the ground. So with hesitation I went over 十一 and turned off the water. As we all know it, water is the source of life. Without water One cold winter day in 1900, a small boy was called Charles Chaplin was walked along we human beings can’the street in London. He doesn’t live. Otherwise they will disappear from the earth. Besides, t have breakfast or lunch. He wanted to buy some bread, there are a very limited water resource in our world. So we mustn’t take some measures and he didn’t have any money. His father died since he was very young. His mother was to getting rid of such wasteful habits. Everyone must save water so that development often very sick, so she could take care of Charles or his brother. Neither of them had of the world and mankind can continue. to work to help his mother. He was very young but his dream was very big. He wanted 六 to be great man in the world of films. So he worked very hardly. Learning English is great importance. English is widely used all over the world. 十二 It was often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are written in Good health is the person’s most valuable possession. Today, it is much easier to be English. With a help of English we can learn modern science and technology from the healthy than it was the past. Modern people know more than health, have better food, developed countries. We can also introduce our achievement and experiences to other and live in clean surroundings. Also, scientists and doctors had learned how to deal countries. Because of their importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools with many diseases. Most people can quickly get for help from a doctor or go to a hospital and colleges. Now many people are working hardly at English. It’s very important to since they are ill. As a result, people in the modern world generally live longer than learn English well. If we learn English well, we can serve for our country better. So people is used to. People in developed countries can expect to live for twice as long I suggest most Chinese can learn it well. as people who lived a little hundred years ago. 七 十三 Locate in Conghua, the Temple, which covers and area of 900 square meters, are said I will never forget the story that happens on a bus the other day. It was a windy day. to be built between 1426 and 1435. After it was first built, much big repairs, were I got off a bus after school. A young lady was standing the next to me. Suddenly, a done in different dynasties, seven of them were recorded in words. This is first strong wind blew inside the windows. The lady’s false hair has blown away. To our surprise, discovery of ancient buildings in our province with exact times. To let it survive, he was hairless. While she was wondering what to do, when many passengers laughed loudly. local villagers and government treasures the grand relic and protect it with great care She managed to hold back her tears. Saw this, I picked up her false hair and said, “ Don’ and repair it when is necessary. Because of their great efforts, in 2003, when the Temple t be sadness, Miss. I’m sure your hair will grow again.” When I glanced the other was given first prize as cultural relic protection from the UN. passengers, they all quick bent their heads with shame. 八 十四 I eager to go to college because I know there is so many to learn about the world There are many more theaters in London. Some of them offer standby tickets, than is and about human beings. Knowledge is source of pleasure for me. I want to study at a –that they have any seats leave on the day of the performance, they sell it to students college for the fun to knowledge; I know college education can prepares me better for at a lower price. You need an official students card to get a standby ticket. But there my future. Better education mean, more often then not, better jobs, better opportunities is a performance you really want to see, it’s a good idea to buy seats in advance to and better choices. I want to go to college because I know that our parents and other sure of getting in. You can either phone and go to the box office to see if they have people care for me will be happy with that. Unless I can study at a nice university, seats for the performance they want to see. I will make them happy. I’d like not let them down. That’s why I must go to college. 十五 九 One day a doctor was start his work in the morning. Suddenly a man ran in his room. Grain, which is used to be the main food of most people in China, is now playing His face was red. He could only say“Quick ! Quick !” The doctor thought he be ill. a more important role. On the other hand, meat and fish has increased rapidly. The changes His assistant helped to make the poor man sitting in a chair. The doctor gave the man in diet can be accounted by three main reason. First, people are much wealthier than some medicine make him sleepy. Then, he looked into the man’s mouth and pulled out before. By higher income, they can afford to buy good foods. Secondly, people have all the bad tooths. As soon as the man woke up he said in low voice,“ Quick, doctor, realized the importance of balanced diet to their health. Lack in certain amount of quick!” “ it’s all right now,” the doctor told to him. “ it’s over.”“you don’ meat, for example, will result in poor health. Finally, because of the economic reform, t understand,” said the man, “ I came to tell you that your house was in fire.” meat, chicken, fish or milk, which were scarce in the past, were produced in large 十六 quantities now. we believe that as far as the effort continues in reform and development, A number of the traffic accidents has been growing in recent years. According to the there will be greater changes in people’s diet in the future. data, in October 2007, the number of accidents had reached 600,250, in that 98,000 people 十 lost their lives. While the number of cars makes up only 2% of the total of the world, My mother is a village woman, who is already in fifties. She had very little education, the rate of the deaths are 22%, make China a country with the highest death rate of and she knows knowledge is of very importance to young people. She often asks me how traffic accidents in the world. The main reason why so many traffic accidents have been I get along with my studies and encourages me study hard. My mother does everything happened is that the roads are too crowed and people ignore traffic rules. So as to 002); 1.10 the norms of construction supervision, the electric power construction supervision regulations2-2002~5161.17-2009); 1.9 the quality checkout and evaluation of electric equipment installation engineering code (DL/T 5161.1-2009~DL/T5210.8-construction quality acceptance and assessment Regulation (Professional Edition) (DL/T5210.23 reduce the traffic accident, the government should take some proper measure, such as Thank you for your offer of invite me to the summer English course in your school. developing public traffic. And people should obey traffic rules, specially the drivers. As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the four – week course for 60 Only people have decided to take action will traffic problems be solved. hours of study. Because of this would allow me more times to do some travelling and 十七 make a few new friends either. Of all the subjects I’m learning at school, I like English In the past, teachers always kept on to explaining the points in class. Our students best. I had been learning English for 6 years but my spoken English remains poorly. just listened and take notes. But now we often discuss and try to solve the problems So I hope to take this chance to improve it. If is possible, I’d like to stay with raising by the teachers or ourselves. After class, we enjoy different kind of activities a family for a couple of days in order I can know some customs in England. I believe instead of doing endless homework. For example, we can read that we are interested in. I will have wonderful time this summer. We can go to the library and surf the Internet for variously kinds of information. In 二十三 my opinion, exploring study does not help us learn much, but also make us to enjoy study While Xiao Ming with his father were sleeping one night, a thief his face was covered and become masters of study. with a piece of cloth entered into the room quietly, holding a knife in his hand. Although he tried to walk as quietly as possibly, Xiao Ming and his father were waken up. Realized 十八 Dear Peter, what had happened, they fought brave against the thief. Suddenly an idea came into Xiao I’m writing to ask for whether you’re able to do me a favor. I want having a pen Ming’s mind. He throw a drawing pin on the floor which the thief might pass. As expected, friend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similarly to mine. the thief stepped on the pin but was hurt badly. Screaming in great pain, the thief In my mind, she is someone who is interested traveling, swimming, and play table tennis. fell down. Xiao Ming and his father took chance to tie the thief up. With so a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experience in hobbies, taking 二十四 care of pets or whichever we have in common. And I believe I would improve my English People all know the old saying which eyes are the windows of our soul, but many students pay attention to eye protection. They often see books in the dim light or rub their by doing so and I will learn more about my country. eyes with dirty hands. They don’ I am looking forward to hearing of you soon. t realize the import of eye protection until they get Best regards! near-sighted or harm has done to their eyes. Recent research shows about 80 percent 十九 of the student have a poor eye-sight because of their lack of eye protecting knowledge. Everyone in the world want to succeed. In fact, an opportunity comes every once in a But I think it is high time for everybody to give special attention to the protection while. On most of occasions, it appears without noticed. Only when the opportunity has of our eyes so that everyone won’t have a pair of bright eyes, which will do a lot left us do we realize that we have lost one. Some people know the importance of of good in his future job. opportunities. They know an opportunity is factor in achieving success. So they are 二十五 always ready an opportunity when it arrives. However, other people give in the efforts Every student will be facing with the question when he fails the college entrance to seek opportunities and grasp them. They are used to wait for opportunities and only examinations: should we choose a good major and a good university first? Some students the more intelligent and hardworking people seize them. prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested. It 二十 will also make it possible for them to take their most favorite jobs in the future. Walking through the deep snow is hardly work. But Canada’s native people have discovered However, those who think different believe that the environment is important to one’ snowshoes to make walking in winter much easier, which is made of wood and leather. s development and graduates from leading universities are often more likely to finding Snowshoes can spread their weight over a large area and this allows them to float on a good job. In my opinion, a best choice is a good major at a good university. If we top of the soft snow instead sinking. Snowshoes were very important to Canada’s early cannot obtain any, the first thing to consider is a good major. settler. They made possible for the settlers to get away in the winter. Today we had 二十六 snowmobiles but snowshoes are still very popular. Hunters and many of other people use Farness is one of the serious problems which has a bad effect on our health. But at them for winter travel outdoors and bird watching when they have to walking far into present the situation in the teenagers is even more worse. So a discussion carried out the mountains. in our class. Some students think fatness does harm to our health, so they suggested 二十一 that teenagers were on a diet and take suitable exercise to prevent. Those who’re If you look in some public place, you will see that most smokers are young people, still overweight should take measures to losing weight to keep fit. But others have a middle school students. It is said that in China the number of people who smoke is about differently opinion. They say losing weight will be bad for the teenagers during their 45 percents of the population. Why do such many people smoke? Some think that smoking growth course, as well their studies. So there have no doubt to leave it as it is. is a pleasure. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It does great harmful to people’二十七 s health. Studies of smoking shows that many kinds of diseases are related to smoking. Smoking Lily works at a university as adviser. Students can come to her office to ask her for for itself is a waste. It costs one too much money. Besides, many fires often caused many a problems if they need help or advices. A lot of them are worried about their by careless smokers. Today, more and more people all over the world had begun to give studies and exams. Some want help with the problem connecting with renting on flats. up smoke. If you are not a smoker, don’t start. The biggest problem, though, is loneliness. Universities are exciting places but some 二十二 students find it hardly to make friends. They miss their families and felt lost in the Dear Sir, new environment. They are upset. Lily’s job is to listen but try to understand what gulations2002); 1.10 the norms of construction supervision, the electric power construction supervision re-2002~5161.17-2009); 1.9 the quality checkout and evaluation of electric equipment installation engineering code (DL/T 5161.1-2009~DL/T5210.8-tion) (DL/T5210.2construction quality acceptance and assessment Regulation (Professional Edi4 they are anxious about. But of course she also give practical advice when she is needed. watching TV. Tell them something you’re interested in, or ask them about their lives 二十八 when they are young. They love to talk about our past! Meet them face to face and listen That evening I was doing my homeworks. It was about nine o’clock. Suddenly I felt a to them carefully. Be honesty, and your parents well trust you more. bit of dizzy and heard a strange noise. It sounded as flowing water underground. I found 三十四 the walls shaking strong as if someone were shaking them. Consider that I was perhaps A woman got on a bus hold a baby. The bus driver said, “ This is the most ugliest baby too tired, I stood up to go to the bed. Just now I heard someone shouting“earthquake! that I’ve ever seen.” Feeling very upset, the woman pushes her ticket money to the Look up!” The words driver and took seat at the back of the bus. The man next to her thought tput fear into everyone’s heart. I rushed out of the house as quick hat she was as possible. The whole street was already full of people. I feel everything was shaking, real angry and asked how was the matter. “ The bus driver made fun of me.” She cried. the houses, the streets, even if the ground. The earthquake lasted a few seconds. Then The man felt sorry to her and said, “ why, he’s a public servant and should have said everything was quiet again. like that.” “ I will ask he to apologize to me.” She said. “ That’s a good idea. 二十九 Here, let me held your monkey,” that man said. You may have learned English for some years. It is natural that you want to be able 三十五 to read some more English books or magazines. Just think of how happy you will be when Twenty years ago, kids in school ever heard of the Internet. Now you probably can’ you finished reading a book or a magazine in English. Meanwhile, it is important choose t find a single person hasn’t heard of it. In fact, many of us use it every day. The a book that interest you. Then you may ask what kind of book to choose . I think you “net” in the Internet really stands for the network. The network is two and more should choose anything neither too difficult nor too easily. While reading, you should computers connected together such that the information. You may use it to do research never let new words take so much of your attention. Just do it as they often do with for communicate to your friends. But since anyone can be put anything on the Internet, your own language. Try to guess its meaning when you come across the new world. you also have to be carefully and use your common sense to judge whether it’s true. 三十 三十六 In my hometown there used to have a temple with a history of over eight hundred years. Once there lived a man who was such lazy that no job was fit him. In order to make a It lies in a valley with green hills around it. It was such beautiful and famous that living he went to a neighbor of him for help one day. A neighbor advised to him to be they wrote down their many tourists came to visit to it every day. They took photo;a cemetery caretaker as it was the easier job one could find. The lazy man delighted names in the walls, they brought foods drinks and left rubbish everywhere. One day some s surprise he gave up his job and soon became a cemetery caretaker. And to everyone’ tourists burnt a fire to cook food near the temple. All of a sudden, strong wind blew. three days before he got it. “It’s unfair,” he said to the neighbor angry. “ In The wooden temple was caught fire. Soon the whole temple was burned out but only a few the cemetery all the others are lying still when I am the only one who has to stand..” walls remained. The beautiful temple disappeared. 三十七 三十一 One day I left school and walked to home through the zoo. I was walking along while Every morning Jackie goes to work by a train. He usually buys a newspaper, it helps I saw a lot of people run towards me. “Run!” they shouted at me. I didn’t know what to make the time pass more quickly. One Tuesday morning, he bought a newspaper and turned was happening and waiting for a minute. Suddenly I saw a tiger that has escaped from it the sports page. He wanted to see the report about important football match the night a cage. I stood still, because I was too frightening to move. I could do nothing but before. The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off at the station. He cried, “ Help! Help!” “What’s the matter with you?” my mother asked. I woke up didn’t know it when he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, and had to wait and realized that I had a dream. “ What funny the dream is!” I thought. long time for a train to go back. Of course, he reached very late at the office. His 三十八 boss were very angry when Jackie told him the reason why he was late. Work is very Tom and Dick are next-door neighbour who both work in same office. They often walk important than football. He shouted. together to and from work. Once they were walking to home together while it suddenly 三十二 started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said proud, “ My wife was really Mary was an operator in Los Angeles. One Thursday morning, she was surprising to get foresighted. She said this morning it would rain and tell myself to carry my umbrella.” Mommy is ill, Mommy is ill” again and again. Mary Dick smiled and walked up to him under the protection of the umbrella, said, “ Mine a call from a young child said “ hurried to find the address of the call. She called police. At a minute, the policemen has even great foresight. She didn’t let me carry one as she knew you’d share yours and doctors arrived at the house. They broke the door openly, and they couldn’t believe with you. their eyes. The little child was very young that she could no walk! She was sitting 三十九 Last month we sold our two-besides her mother and holding her mother’s hands. Tears were run down from her face. year-old daughter a little dog. There were no many children “ the doctors gave the woman some medicines and soon she woke up. Later, she said, of her age near where we live, and we think a dog would make her less alone. We were “ it’s the first time I saw a one-year-old child call 911.” right. They play together happily all day. Our daughter now smiled and laughs more than 三十三 she used. In a way it is like having tow children at home. All of them are very tidy Some students don’t like talking about their parents often as if their parents love and they cry when they can’t get that they want. They are more easier to look after them very much. Are you going on well with your parents? You and your parents will be now than before. Now we are living the happy life. very happy if you can be friend. Here are some way to have a good talk with them. Find 四十 a good time to talk, like when you’re eating with dinner, going out for a walk and Our world is getting smaller and smaller. We could fly around the world with less than 002); 1.10 the norms of construction supervision, the electric power construction supervision regulations2-2002~5161.17-2009); 1.9 the quality checkout and evaluation of electric equipment installation engineering code (DL/T 5161.1-2009~DL/T5210.8-construction quality acceptance and assessment Regulation (Professional Edition) (DL/T5210.25 50 hours. The newest plane can go 600 miles a hour, and we are now developing planes Dear sir, which are very faster. But it used to taking a lot longer to go around the world before. Last year I buy a refrigerator in your store on Chang An road. We all like shape of the refrigerator. And recently I find something is wrong with it. It begins to make Magellan’s men were the first to make the trip. It took him more than two years. They noise when it turned on. At first it is low but gradually it become louder and louder. went by the sea. Magellan was from Portugal, and he sailed for the king of Spain. On September 20, 1519, he left from Spain with five ships and 240 men. The trip was success. To make the matter worse, it even stops working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. 四十一 I am writing you to ask for help. Would you please send a people to repair it? I will A few years before I was shopping with a friend and his 12-at home this weekend. Please call me before you come to here. My telephone number is years-old daughter in downtown 6606.5531. Thanks you very much. San Francisco. A street musician, which my friend happened to know from his own musician day, was playing violin on a street corner. His name was Clifford, and he had attracted Passage 4 a large crowds with his performance. After he finished, my friend introduced himself I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming to me and his daughter. Clifford asked her when she played any instrument. When she over in my place.We listen to my CDs together and soon become best friends. Three years s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during replied that she was taken trumpet lessons and played in her junior high school band, ago, Li Ming’ he said, “ That’s fine, little lady. Learn your instrument good and you can play the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. anything.” Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came see me every 四十二 day. Then his father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we Mrs Black was unable to fall sleeping at night and was very tired during the day to haven’t see each other much. But we’ve kept writing to each other. do anything, even the simple things that she used to enjoying doing. She had headaches more often, it prevented her from reading or watched TV. The more she thought about Passage 5 her conditions, the more worse she felt. At last she went to see her doctor, whom she I feel quite sure the chemistry test that we’re going to have tomorrow. The teacher have known for years. The doctor listened to her heart and said, “ There is nothing has already told us exact what to study and I think my grades on homework has been serious wrong with you, and I accept the fact that you don’t feel well. Now I will good(In a fact, I think chemistry has always been one of the subjects that I enjoy give you some pill that will help. Come tomorrow morning and tell me how you feel.” it most. Susan and I had already spent two hours review pages 115-140 tonight. We are 四十三 going to devote another hour to practise with some of the sample(实例) problem. Then Miss Li is my English teacher. She impresses us deeply her lively English classes. One I will ready for the test. day when the first bell rings, the monitor said our English teacher was going to have Passage 6 an operation this day. The class turned silently at his words. At this moment, Miss Dear Susan, Li appeared the door. She looked tired and pale. She said with a low voice, “ I have I'm very gladly to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I asked the doctor to put down the operation till tomorrow because I don’t want you to won't be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You miss a single class. A new teacher will take his place, but I hope you’ll get on well won't find difficult to get to the city center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My classes will be over by then or with him.” Heard this, all of us were moved to tears. I will pick you up there. I will take you together to a hot pot restaurant for dinner Passage 1 and we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner. Having a pleasant trip and It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007( I was walking along Park Road towards see you Friday. the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street( Then Passage 7 I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road( The next Some day I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road( He fell with a cry( The in English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English car didn’t stop and drive off at full speed heading west( I noticed the driver was of some junior students were better than me. I asked them for advice and they told me young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864( After two minutes to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With hospital( time went by, I found that I could even communicate some college students freely. Passage 2 Passage 8 thI often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29 Olympic Games, I will at first improve view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard my English so that I can talk easily about foreign visitors. Second, I will learn more at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, I’ll unable to about history of the Olympics as much as the 2008 Olympic Games. Third, since I was control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. familiar with Beijing, I can help visitors find their ways in the city. Finally, I should be able to tell visitors about our history or culture and show them their great But I really can’t accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest achievements. In short, I will do my best to help making the Games a success. after a day’s hard works. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV. Passage 9 Passage 3 Dear Mary, gulations2002); 1.10 the norms of construction supervision, the electric power construction supervision re-2002~5161.17-2009); 1.9 the quality checkout and evaluation of electric equipment installation engineering code (DL/T 5161.1-2009~DL/T5210.8-tion) (DL/T5210.2construction quality acceptance and assessment Regulation (Professional Edi6 I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with 十一、1 was called 删除was 2 walked – walking 3 doesn’t – didn’t 4 and he – but my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn he 5 since – when 6 could – could not 7 neither – both 8 his mother – their mother English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost 9 be great – be a great 10 hardly – hard interests. I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you . I know it is difficulty to learn 十二、1 the person’s – a person’s 2 the past – in the past 3 clean – cleaner 4 English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in had learned – have learned 5 get for – get 6 since – when 7 in the modern – in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If modern 8 is used to – used to 9 live for – live 10 little – few you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is 十三、1 happens – happened 2 got off – got on 3 the next – next 4 has blown – was a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you. blown 5 he was – she was 6 删除when 7 saw – seeing 8 sadness – sad 9 glanced – Passage 10 glanced at 10 quick – quickly Dear Ralph, 十四、1 many more – many 2 that they have – when they have 3 leave – left 4 sell I am an university student. I once thought life at the university must be excellent, it – sell them 5 studens – student’s 6 but there – but if there 7 buy seats – book to be sure 9 and go to –or go to 10 they want to see – you want but now I changed my mind. I have three roommates, and I was the last one to move into seats 8 to sure – the dormitory. Last term, I got along peacefully and happy. But I find they are not to see willing to be with me now. They don’t talk with me, and they’ve become cold toward 十五、1 start – starting 2 in his room – into his room 3 he be – he must be 4 sitting me. Many time, I have wanted to talk with them about how I felt like, but I failed to – sit 5 medicine – medicine to 6 sleepy – sleep 7 tooths – teeth 8 in low – in find an opening. When leaving alone, I always recall this sadness.But I am an honest a low 9 told to him – told him 10 in fire – on fire student. Why don’t I win true friendship? 十六、1 a number of – the number of 2 in October – by October 3 in that 98,000- in which 98,000 4 are 22% -is 22% 5 make China – making China 6 have been happened – 答案: have happened 7 so as to – in order to 8 traffic accident – traffic accidents 9 一、 1. was happened 删除was 2. waiting for 3. arrived at删除at 4 too many –so many specially – especially 10 only people – only when people 5 careful-carefully 6 fall-fell 7 late-later 8 十七、1 kept on to – kept on 2 our students – we students 3 take notes – took notes 二、 1. feel-felt 2 decided – decided to 3 followed-following 4 late for – were late 4 raising – raised 5 kind of activities – kinds of activities 6 read that – read for 5 exercise-exercises 6 had won-won 7 gave a – gave the 8 thoroughly-thorough 9 what 7 and surf – or surf 8 variously – various 9 not help – not only help 10 to while- when 10 but –and enjoy – enjoy 三、1. in last- last 2 homeworks-homework 3 in- on 4 looked-looking 5 into icy-into 十八、1 ask for – ask 2 having a pen – to have a pen 3 similarly – similar 4 interested the icy 6 tried-managed 7 but – and 8 myself – himself 9 much删除 10 thankful – – interested in 5 play table – playing table 6 so a pen – such a pen 7 whichever thankful to – whatever 8 would – will 9 my country – her country 10 hearing of – hearing from 四、 1 keeping – keep 2 interest – an interest 3 the new- a / one new 4 young- old 十九、1 want – wants 2 most of – most 3 noticed – being noticed 4 lost one – lost 5 entered – who entered 6 other – another 7 a active- an active 8 that – those 9 it 5 factor – a factor 6 ready an opportunity- ready for an opportunity 7 give in – whether – if 10 what – which give up 8 wait for – waiting for 9 our doors – their doors 10 but only the more – 五、 1. happened – happened to 2 turning off – turning on 3 with- without 4 know it and only the more – know 5 but – and 6 alive- living 7 are – is 8 mustn’ t – must 9 getting – get 二十、1 hardly – hard 2 discovered – invented 3 is made of – are made of 4 a large 10 that development – that the development. area – a larger area 5 instead sinking – instead of sinking 6 early settler – early 六、1 is great – is a great 2 was – is 3 a help – the help 4 from the developed – settlers 7 made possible – made it possible 8 we had – we have 9 many of other – from developed 5 expeeriences – experience 6 their – its 7 requiring – required 8 many other 10 walking – walk hardly – hard 9 serve for – serve 10 can learn – should learn 二十一、1 place-places 2 still – even 3 percents – percent 4 such many people – so 七、1 Locate – Located 2 are said – is said 3 much – many 4 them – which 5 first many people 5 harmful – harm 6 shows – show 7 for itself – itself 8 fires often – – the first 6 times – time 7 treasures – treasure 8 is necessary – it is necessary fires are often 9 had begun – have begun 10 give up smoke – smoking 9 when 删除 10 as – for 二十二、1 invite – inviting 2 your choice – my choice 3 because of – because 4 more 八、1 eager – am eager 2 many – much 3 source – a source 4 to knowledge – of times – more time 5 either – too 6 had been – have been 7 poorly – poor 8 is knowledge 5 prepares – prepare 6 mean – means 7 our – my 8 people care – people possible – possible 9 in order – in order that 10 have wonderful – have a wonderful who care 9 unless – if 10 not let – not to let 二十三、1 with his father – and his father 2 his face – whose face 3 entered into 九、1 which is – which 2 more – less 3 accounted – accounted for 4 reason – – entered 4 possibly – possible 5 realized – realizing 6 brave – bravely 7 throw reasons 5 By – With 6 of balanced – of a balanced 7 Lack in – Lack of 8 or – and – threw 8 which the thief – where the thief 9 but was hurt – and was hurt 10 took 9 were – are10 as far as – as long as chance – took the chance 十、1 in fifties – in her fifties 2 and she – but she 3 very importance – great 二十四、1 which eyes – that eyes 2 pay attention – pay no attention 3 see books – importance 4 me study – me to study 5 with my study – on my study 6 bad ill – badly read books 4 important – importance 5 has done – has been done 6 the student – the ill 7 still off – still on 8 made me – making me 9 tear – tears 10 so is – such students 7 a poor eye – poor eye 8 but I think – so I think 9 won’t – will 10 his is future – our future 002); 1.10 the norms of construction supervision, the electric power construction supervision regulations2-2002~5161.17-2009); 1.9 the quality checkout and evaluation of electric equipment installation engineering code (DL/T 5161.1-2009~DL/T5210.8-construction quality acceptance and assessment Regulation (Professional Edition) (DL/T5210.27 二十五、1 facing – faced 2 fails – passes 3 and a good – or a good 4 interested greater 10 you – me – interested in 5 most 删除 6 different – differently 7 graduates – that 三十九、1 sold- bought 2 no many – not many 3 think – thought 4 alone – lonely 5 graduates 8 finding – find 9 a best – the best 10 any – both smiled – smiles 6 used – used to 7 all of them – both of them 8 that they want – 二十六、1 has a bad effect – have a bad effect 2 but at present – and at present 3 what they want 9 more easier – much easier 10 the happy – a happy more worse – worse 四十、1 could – can 2 with – in 3 a – an 4 very – much 5 taking – take 6 him – 4 carried out – was carried out 5 were on a diet – be on a diet 6 prevent – prevent them 7 the sea – sea 8 and – but 9 from Spain – Spain 10 success – successful it 7 losing –四十一、1 before- lose ago 2 years – year 3 which – whom 4 violin – the violin 5 crowds 8 differently – different 9 as well – as well as 10 have no doubt – is no doubt – crowd 6 himself – him 7 when – if 8 taken – taking 9 played – playing 10 good- 二十七、1 adviser – an adviser 2 ask her for – ask her 3 advices – advice 4 connecting well – connected 四十二、1 sleeping – asleep 2 very – too 3 enjoying – enjoy 4 it – which 5 watched 5 on flats – flats 6 hardly – hard 7 felt –feel 8 but try – and try 9 give – gives – watching 6 more删除7 have – had 8 serious – seriously 9 and – but 10 pill – 10 she – it pills 二十八、1 homeworks – homework 2 a bit of – a bit 3 as flowing – like flowing 4 strong 四十三、1 deeply – deeply with 2 rings – rang 3 this – that 4 silently – silent – strongly 5 consider – considering 6 just now – just then 7 fear into – fear out 5 the door – at the door 6 with a low – in a low 7 down – off 8 his – my 9 but – 8 quick – quickly 9 feel – felt 10 even if – even and 10 heard – hearing 二十九、1 some more English – some English 2 think of – think 3 you finished – you Passage 1 have finished 4 important – important to 5 interest – interests 6 anything – In while sides made she drive was?young woman ?wore later, passed something 7 easily – easy 8 so much – too much 9 they often do – you often do 10 on when side make he drove a who/改为wearing passing the new world – a new world Passage 2 三十、1 used to have – used to be 2 lies- lay 3 such beautiful – so beautiful 4 visit about holds? view fully me I’ll? unable eye. watch works. had at\ to – visit 5 photo- photos 6 in the walls – on the walls 7 burnt – made 8 strong with the full her be eyes watching work has 删除at wind – a strong wind 9 was caught – caught 10 but only – and only Passage 3 三十一、1 by a train – by train 2 it helps – which helps 3 turned it the – turned buy bought like?shape the And But it?turned is(或去it) become becomes disappointing. it to the 4 important – the important 5 such – so 6 when he saw – until he saw 7 disappointed people man/ person will ? atbe/stayThanks Thank wait long- wait a long 8 reached – arrived 9 were very angry – was very angry 10 very Passage 4 important – more important Friend in my listen I two week beautifully but came ? see has see 三十二、1 surprising – surprised 2 said – saying / who said 3 called police – called friend’s to listened me a weeks beautiful and to seen the police 4 at a minute -in a minute 5 openly – open 6 very young- so young 7 besides – beside 8 run down – running down 9 medicines – medicine 10 saw – have seen Passage 5 三十三、1 talking about – talking with / to 2 as if – even if 3 going on – getting sure?the exact has In a fact it most had review practise problem. will ?ready on 4 friend- friends 5 way – ways 6 eating with dinner删除with 7 and watching TV – about/of exactly have have reviewing practicing problems be or watching TV 8 they are young – they were young. 9 our past – their past 10 Passage 6 honesty-honest gladly although find?difficult minute rightly or together with Having 三十四、1 hold a baby – holding a baby 2 most ugliest 删除most 3 pushes – pushed 4 glad although because/as it minutes right and about Have take seat – take a seat 5 real angry – really angry 6 how was the matter – what was Passage 7 the matter 7 sorry to - sorry for8 should have – should not have 9 ask he – ask him Some here surprised were me But practise from With communicate?some 10 held – hold from where surprise was mine So practising As或 went – going with 三十五、1 ever – never 2 person hasn’t – person who hasn’t 3 in the Internet – Passage 8 on the Internet 4 and more – or more 5 such that – so that 6 other – another 7 kind Chose at about about?history much I was familiar ways or their making of – kinds of 8 to your friends – with your friends 9 can be put – can put 10 chosen with 或to the well am way and our make carefully – careful Passage 9 三十六、1 such lazy – so lazy 2 fit – fit for 3 a neighbor advised – the neighbor receive ( received) greatly(great) learn(learning) because (that) interests( interest). couldn’t (can’t) advised 4 advised to – advised 5 easier – easiest 6 delighted – was delighted 7 and difficulty(difficult) will be(加 an )important Beside( Besides), be (去be)succeed. to – but to 8 before – after 9 angry – angrily 10 when – while an I ?changed I got along happy cold time have leaving don’t 三十七、1 to home – home 2 while – when 3 running – run 4 at me – to me 5 waiting a have We happily colder times left can’t – waited 6 has escaped – had escaped 7 frightening – frightened 8 cried – cry 9 had a dream – had had a dream 10 what – how 三十八、1. neighbour- neighbors 2 in same – in the same 3 to home – home 4 while – when 5 proud – proudly 6 tell – told 7 myself – me 8 said – saying 9 great – gulations2002); 1.10 the norms of construction supervision, the electric power construction supervision re-2002~5161.17-2009); 1.9 the quality checkout and evaluation of electric equipment installation engineering code (DL/T 5161.1-2009~DL/T5210.8-tion) (DL/T5210.2construction quality acceptance and assessment Regulation (Professional Edi8