浙江省宁波十校2012届高三下学期3月联考英语试题

浙江省宁波十校2012届高三下学期3月联考英语试题 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 宁波市 2012年高三“十校”联考 英 语 试 题 说明: 1(本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。 2(请将答案全部填写在答题卡上。 选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节:单项填空(共20小题:每小题0(5分，满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标 号涂黑。 1(—Our class usually have a dancing party for the new year, but we want to try something new this time( — , A(What about B(Like what C(So what D(How come 2(Without the government supporting it, it can be believed that _ 2012 London Olympic Games would prove to be__ _failure( A(/; a B(the; / C(the; a D(a; a 3(The object ___ on his visit to the USA last month, Chinese President Hu Jingtao was in high spirits( A(accomplished B(was accomplished C(having accomplished D(accomplishing 4(In the USA, 25 percent of pregnant women carry on smoking, ___they know that smoking in pregnancy is bad for their baby' s health, being linked with low birthweight, premature birth and miscarriage( A(as if B(now that C(so that D(even though 5(I know what I' 11 be doing for the next three weeks but I haven' t thought__ _ that( A(than B(beyond C(at D(against 6(Our current educational system has not been able to ___the global and technological changes in the world today( A(get rid of B(go in for C(keep pace with D(look up to 7(—Have you heard of the new brand of MP5 player, Allen? —Yes(But I haven' t decided whether to buy___( A(one B(that C(it D(this 8(All her spare time spent doing the housework, she seldom, ___, has the time to go to the cinema( A(if so B(if ever C(if any D(if anything 第 1页 共 12页 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 9(—What has happened to Liza? —She lost her ___and fell off the uneven bars( A(temper B(interest C(way D(balance 10(Tom61(com is a free site ___visitors can not only just listen to children' s songs and stories but also learn English( A(what B(that C(where D(there 11(It' s hard to tell what kind of person she is(Sometimes she is very friendly while other times she__ _be very cold( A(can B(must C(will D(shall 12(—So that' s the final decision? —Yes, but don' t ___ the plan to the press( A(let down B(let off C(let alone D(let out 13(—When will the professor come? —I'm not sure(It' s already 9 o' clock, so I think he is_ __on the way now( A(appropriately B(hopefully C(deliberately D(thoroughly 14(—How do you know so much about Napoleon? —I happen, believe it or not, ___a book about him( A(to read B(to be reading C(to have read D(to be read 15(—Mom, shall I go upstairs to get changed? —I don' t think you have the time, for our flight ___off at 10:00( A(takes B(is taking C(will take D(has taken 16(To make it more convenient for people to visit Taiwan, several __ air services to the main land have come into use( A(permanent B(regular C(flexible D(previous 17(He has been __ to general manager because of his excellent work in the company( A(programmed B(preserved C(proposed D(promoted 18(Under no___should we seek temporary economic development at the expense of the environment and resources( A(catastrophes B(circumstances C(considerations D(commitments 19(If you___ computer games so late last night, you would not be so sleepy now( A(had not played B(didn't play C(have not played D(shouldn't play 20(—I' m deadly tired(I don' t think I can win the game, Jenny( —__ _(Tommy, you can do it! A(I've got it B(No wonder C(Come on D(That' s all right 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 A nurse took the tired, anxious serviceman to the bedside( “Your 21 is here,” she said to the old man(She had to repeat, the 22 _ several times before the patient' s eyes opened( 第 2页 共 12页 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 Heavily sedated (服了镇定剂) because of the pain of his heart attack, 23 saw the young uniformed Marine standing outside the oxygen tent(He 24 out his hand(The Marine wrapped his toughened fingers around the old man’s weak ones, conveying a message of love and _25__( The nurse brought a chair so that the Marine could sit beside the bed( All through the __26__ the young Marine sat there in the poorly lighted ward(病房), __27_, the old man’s hand and offering him words of love and' strength(Occasionally, the nurse __28 that the Marine move away and rest a while( He refused(Whenever the nurse came into the ward, the Marine was oblivious (不注意) _29__the night noises of the hospital —the clanking of the oxygen tank, the laughter of of her and the night staff members exchanging greetings, the cries and moans of the other 30 ( 31_ she heard him say a few gentle words(The dying man said nothing, only held _32 to his son the whole night( Along towards dawn, the old man died(The Marine released the now _33 hand he had been holding and went to tell the nurse(While she did what she had to do, he waited(Finally, she returned(She started to offer words of 34 , but the Marine 35 her( "Who was that man?" he asked( The nurse was __36__, "He was your father, " she answered( "No, he wasn't, " the Marine replied, "I _37__saw him before in my life(" "Then why didn't you say something when I took you to him?” "I knew right away there had been a __38_, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here(When I realized that he was too sick to tell 39 I was his son, knowing how much he needed me, I _ _40_(" 21(A(son B(brother C(cousin D(friend 22(A(phrases B(sentences C(passages D(words 23(A(unwillingly B(unclearly C(unhappily D(unusually 24(A(reached B(left C(carried D(picked 25(A(excitement B(happiness C(encouragement D(disappointment 26(A(morning B(noon C(afternoon D(night 27(A(catching B(taking C(holding D(shaking 28(A(ordered B(suggested C(demanded D(insisted 29(A(of B(with C(about D(at 30(A(doctors B(nurses C(relatives D(patients 31(A(In the end B(More or less C(Now and then D(Time and 32(A(tightly B(loosely C(roughly D(wildly 33(A(abnormal B(helpless C(steady D(lifeless 34(A(anger B(sympathy C(love D(hatred 35(A(rejected B(thanked C(interrupted D(submitted 36(A(astonished B(pleased C(grateful D(considerate 37(A(ever B(never C(seldom D(once 38(A(fault B(mistake C(disadvantage D(disagreement 39(A(that B(why C(whether D(what ? 40(A(remained B(left C(lived D(stayed 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分) 第 3页 共 12页 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Michelle Obama has started her campaign against childhood obesity in the US, saying that it is a problem that concerns her both as First Lady and as a mother(She said that the campaign was designed to encourage people to live healthier lives, but admitted that she herself was not immune to the temptations of junk food( "I love burgers and fries(And I love ice cream and cake(And so do most kids, " she said(But she added, "We' re not talking about a lifestyle that excludes (排斥) all that(The question is how we help people balance that out so that they' re not facing life-threatening, preventable illnesses, but they' re enjoying their food, they' re eating their vegetables, they' re doing their running and walking and playing and still have time to get a good, fun meal in every once in a while(" One in three American children is overweight or obese, putting them at higher risk of developing diabetes (糖尿病), high blood pressure, high cholesterol (胆固醇) and other illnesses(Billions of dollars are spent every year treating obesity-related conditions("None of us wants this future for our kids, " Mrs(Obama said at the White House("We have to act, so let' s move(" Her campaign has four parts: helping parents make better food choices, serving healthier food in school vending machines and lunch lines, making healthy food more available and affordable, and encouraging children to exercise more( The ambitious campaign, which Mrs(Obama hopes will be seen as her legacy (遗产), is aimed at solving the childhood obesity problem in a generation, so that children born today can reach adulthood at a healthy weight("This isn't like a disease where we' re still waiting for the cure to be discovered(We know the cure for this, "she said( President Barack Obama praised his wife for dealing with what he called one of "the most urgent health issues facing the country(" "This has enormous promise in improving the health of our children, and in giving support to parents to make the kinds of healthy choices that are often very difficult, " he said( 41(Why did Michelle Obama launch the campaign? A(She was strongly persuaded by other mothers with obese children( B(She wanted to help the president with his work( C(She found that her own children were also obese( D(She aimed to call on people to lead healthier lives( 42(It can be inferred from what Michelle Obama said that ___( A(she hates junk food but can' t resist it B(junk food should be rejected by children C(people should balance healthy food and junk food D(people are too cautious about junk food 43(According to the author, obesity ____( A(must be caused by eating junk food B(leads to a great loss of health and money C(is certain to make people develop illnesses D(results from the rich life in developed nations 第 4页 共 12页 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 44(President Obama thinks highly of the campaign because _____( A(it contributes to the improvement of childhood health in America B(he realizes that the obesity problem is the most urgent global issue C(he thinks his wife is helping by sharing his concern D(he really understands how tough it will be to carry out the campaign 45(What is implied in the text? A(Obesity will not exist anywhere in American society any longer( B(Settling childhood obesity is the basis of good health in adulthood( C(Michelle Obaasa' s campaign will lead to objections from junk food producers( D(Michelle Obama considers the childhood obesity problem to be the same as curing diseases( B 第 5页 共 12页 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 46(The film Sense and Sensibility" may reflect ____( A(a beautiful city of Wells B(king Arthur and his queen C(Stonehenge D(a life in Elizabethan times 47(In Salisbury, you may find ____( A(the tallest spire in Britain B(the tombs of King Arthur and his queen C(the Bishop' s Palace D(the Elizabethan treasure house 48(When did the rich show interest in a health spa again? A(In the 12th century B(In the 18th century C(In the 13th century D(In the 16th century 第 6页 共 12页 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 49(If you and your parents plan a trip for Bath only, you may pay ____( A(,525 B(,545 C(,485 D(,835 C Women nowadays do not just want to work to help meet the rising costs of living and education for their children(They also want a career that will enable them to bring out their skills and use their potentials so that they can experience a sense of fulfillment and pride that come from achievements and success(Some careers that have been traditionally dominated (支配) by the male species have been made open and filled up by women as well(It is no longer a surprising occurrence today to see many women working as pilots, astronauts, engineers, in construction sites, and in the printing business that operates high-tech machines( Many women are also taking their chances on managerial and executive positions that mostly men are the ones sitting on(Many of them also do well in the line of education as teachers, deans and even presidents of universities(You can also see many women as lecturers and reviewers of different businesses(One example is that of the online printing company reviews where women usually have a say on what is the best choice for online printers for any marketing needs( From the income that women are getting from their work, they are able to maintain a family and able to provide a better education for their children and able to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle( However, there are still pronounced biases (偏见) against women in high leadership positions(There still exists the so-called gender-role stereotyping(Women need help to cope with and manage the typical stereotyping of women workers and managers(Those who look for jobs advertised in the classified sections of the newspaper often discover that many corporate positions are closed to women(And most often than not, many give preference to men by indicating in their ads phrases such as "male preferred" or "male applicants only(" Even in some family run or owned corporations, seldom can you see women managers and presidents( Surveys show that although a man and a woman have the same level or handle the same position in an organization, the man would get a higher or bigger compensation package (薪酬) compared to women(Because of this, many women are just contented to be in subordinate positions in finance, human resources, sales, manufacturing and other supportive roles( There are still other barriers that prevent women from reaching their full potentials in the world of employment(Our culture does not encourage women to excel in government and in business-related jobs(Women who are able to make it on top and handle leadership roles are sometimes regarded merely as tokens(The abilities and skills of women are normally questioned by their own peers, and sadly even by other women( If you are a woman who have the interest, ability and drive to pursue management careers, career counseling is of great help to help you find direction and increase motivation to pursue your career goals(It will help you have the self-confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this society that still prefers men for top level positions( 50(From the first paragraph we know that women____( A(work mainly to help meet the rising costs of living B(want to provide their children with better education C(also want to take some more challenging jobs 第 7页 共 12页 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 D(have take up some work that men cannot do well 51(It can be inferred that in the past it was surprising to see women . A(taking jobs outside home B(working as pilots or astronauts C(educating their children at home D(operating machines at home 52(What' s the author' s attitude towards women' s taking managerial positions? A(Supportive B(Dissatisfied C(Unconcerned D(Doubtful 53(Why do many companies give preference to men in some positions? A(Women can' t be equal to those positions( B(Men are more capable than women( C(They have biases against women( D(They need men only( 54(The underlined word "subordinate" in the 5th paragraph has a similar meaning to "____" ( A(higher B(lower C(more rewarding D(less demanding 55(What' s the best title for the passage? A(Women working out of houses B(Women fighting against biases C(Women getting larger income D(Women aiming high in careers D If I wanted to, I could drop out a dozen excuses(I was tired after a long day of work, or maybe I was hungry(The simple truth is, when I walked into the living room and my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said "I love you , I didn’t know what to say( For several long seconds all I could do was stand there and stare down at him, waiting for the other shoe to drop(He must need help with his homework—it was my first thought(Or he' s going to hit me up for an advance on his allowance(Or he' s annoyed his brother ?I always knew it would happen someday —and he's trying to prepare me gently for the news( Finally I asked, "What do you want?" He laughed, and started to run from the room(But I called him back( "Hey, what was that all about?" I demanded( "Nothing, " he said, grinning, "My health teacher said we should tell our parents that we love them and see what they say(It' s sort of an experiment(" The next day I called his teacher to find out more about this "experiment(" And, to be truthful, to find out how the other parents had reacted( "Basically, most of the fathers had the same reaction you did, " my son' s teacher said("When I first suggested we try this, I asked the kids what they thought their parents would say(They all laughed(A couple of them figured their parents would have heart attacks(" Some parents, I suspect, hated what the teacher had done(After all, a junior-high-school health teacher' s job is to teach children how to eat balanced diets and brush their teeth properly(What does saying "I love you" have to do with that? It is, after all, a personal thing between parents and their children(Nobody else' s business( "The point is, " the teacher explained, "feeling loved is an important part of health(It' s something all human beings require(What I' m trying to tell the kids is that it' s too bad we don' t all express those feelings( Not just parents to children and not just children to parents(A child should be able to tell his friends that he loves them(" The teacher, a middle-aged man, understands how difficult it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say(His father never said those words to him, he admits(And 第 8页 共 12页 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 he never said them to his father—not even when his father was about to die( There are a lot of us like that(Men and women, who were raised by parents who loved us but never really said so(It is a common reason for the way many of us behave( But as an excuse it is starting to wear thin(Our generation has devoted a great deal of attention to getting in touch with our feelings(To speak out our emotions(We know, or should know, that our children—sons as well as daughters—need more from us than food on the table and clothes in the closet(We know, or should know, that a father' s kiss will fit as comfortably on the cheek of a son as on that of a daughter( It’s no longer enough for us to say that our fathers were Archie Bunkers (头脑顽固且自以 为是的工人) who raised us to be "that way" (We have done too many other things that our fathers never did; Our fathers didn't stand in the delivery room, vacuum floors or cook desserts( If we can adapt to all of those changes, surely we should know what to do when a 12-year-old son looks up and says, "I love you(" I didn't at least not at first(It' s not always easy to make the leap from John Wayne to Alan Alda(But when my son came to me that evening for his bedtime kiss—a kiss that seems to be getting briefer every night—I held on to him for an extra second(And just before he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, "Hey, I loved you too(" I don' t know if saying that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good(Maybe next time one of my kids says, "I love you, " it won' t take me a whole day to think of the right answer( 56(Why did the son say "I love you" to his father? A(Because he needed his father to help with his homework( B(Because he wanted his father for more money( C(Because he was afraid of his teacher' s scolding( D(Because it was his homework( 57(The underlined part in the 2nd paragraph "waiting for the other shoe to drop" means that the father was waiting for his son to ____( A(continue to speak B(take off the other shoe for him C(give him a kiss D(throw away the other shoe 58(Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A(The father thought it was nonsense when his son expressed his love( B(Nowadays not all of us can express our love to our family( C(Most children were afraid that their parents would have heart attacks if they expressed love to them( D(The teacher also asked the students to kiss their parents good night( 59(In this passage, what did the junior-high-school health teacher teach the student? A(How to express their love to others B(How to eat well and brush their teeth C(How to finish the experiment D(How to notice the reaction from family members 60(From the passage, what conclusion can we get? A(Archie Bunkers may not know how to express their love because they are busy with work( B(A health teacher should, help the students know how to express love( 第 9页 共 12页 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 C(When you love someone, let him or her know( D(We don' t express our love to others because we think it' s not necessary. 第二节:下面文章中有5处(第61~65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A(B、C、 D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中 有一项是多余选项。 A(Find a job B(Get Organized C(Look Out for Scholarships D(Seek Alternative Transportation E(Be Creative with Your Leisure Time F(Set Up a Students Checking Account Tips for Saving Money in College College can be an expensive endeavor, even with many kinds of financial aid(Everything from textbooks, food, supplies and entertainment —these will all cost you money(There' s no getting around it(However, there are easy ways to save(Here are several ways to avoid the constant panic of going broke( 61( Instead of driving to class and spending money on gas, parking passes and possible tickets look into a(local bus or subway system(If the system is run by your university, you' 11 probably be able to ride for free with a student ID(If such a(system doesn’t exist (or the existing one isn't safe or reliable), try to work out class schedules with friends and carpool( If you' re close enough, walk or bike to class and get some much-needed exercise( 62( Banks usually cater to college students by offering free checking and savings accounts, allowing you to avoid fees on withdrawals (取款), fund transfers or the minimum amount allowed in the account(Make sure online banking is an option, as this makes it easier to follow your activity(Keep track of your account —overdrafting (透支)will only cost you more in fees( So, do what it takes to stay out of the red as much as possible( 63( It might sees like a hassle, but saving receipts of everything you purchase is a great way to monitor your spending habits(Try it out for a month(When your thirty days are up, add up all of your expenses and see where your money went(You' d be surprised at how easy it is to cut back on unnecessary spending( 64( Everyone needs to unwind after studying, and college campuses typically offer all sorts of opportunities —movie theaters, bars, cafes, arts centers, parks, downtown shopping centers, et cetera(Ask if any of these places can offer student discounts(You can also think of alternative ways to have a good time(If you make the right choices and use a bit of creativity, you can have fun and save money at the same time(Plan a picnic in the park; make dinner for a date instead of going to a fancy restaurant; go for a bike ride around town; play Frisbee golf on campus(Any of these activities can cost a fraction of the typical college experience and can be more fun. 65( If you can fit it into your busy class schedule, that is a great way to bring in some extra 第 10页 共 12页 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 income and give you some more flexibility with your spending(Waiting at tables or delivering food can bring in great tips, and college-town restaurants are almost always looking for new help(A great way to earn some money and get some studying done is to work at your university' s library(It' s not a very demanding job and is usually quiet, so you can read for class and get paid at the same time( 非选择题部分(40分) 第三部分:写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节:短文政错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分) 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线((,)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意: 1(每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2(只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 A man runs a clothing shop, but its business is not good(There are not such many people visiting his shop(One day, he wanted to sell the lady's coat which was worth of 50 yuan, but nobody liked it as they thought cheap things might not be of good qualities(The man got very anxiously(Then suddenly he came up a strange idea(He took off the 50 yuan price tag from the coat, and then put on a new one which says 500 yuan instead! Thus it made this coat the least expensive one in the shop(Just after he finished change the price tags, a fashionable woman came in, looked at the coat and said to her, "I’ll take this coat(" 第二节:书面 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达(满分30分) 上星期五晚上，你的邻居李娜在救人时被车撞倒，导致右腿骨折，但事后她并 不后悔。 请你就以上事件用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，内容应包括以下要点: 1(李娜的事迹; 2(你对见义勇为的看法。 注意:1(文章开头已给出(不计词数)。 2(参考词汇:骨折fracture n(见义勇为heroic acts Driving home last Friday evening, my neighbor Li Na saw a young woman lying in the middle of the road with her head and body full of blood, obviously knocked down by a passing car( 第 11页 共 12页 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 12页 共 12页