(补习班用)冠词练习题及答案

安心教育舒心服务 I. 冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划×。 1.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall. 2.This is _______ useful book.I've read it for _______ hour. 3. _______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse. 4. _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day. 5.Let's go out for _______ walk. 6.It's too hot.Open _______ door,please. 7.There is _______ woman over there. _______ woman is Meimei's mother. 8. _______ sun rises in _______ east. 9. _______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China. 10.Are you going to do it _______ second time? 11.Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA. 12. _______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street. 13.He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995. 14. _______ old man is _______ teacher.He likes playing _______ basketball after _______ supper. 15.After I had _______ quick breakfast,I hurried to school. 16.Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and _______ meat? 17.They went to _______ People's Park,but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday. 18.I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening. 19. _______ day of _______ December 20,1999 is Monday. 20.Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today. 21.I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject. 22.He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike. 23.What does this _______ word mean, _______ Father? 24.What _______ important news! II.选择填空。 1.—Does Jim have _______ ruler? —Yes,he has _______ . A.an;some B.a;one C.a;/ D.any;one 2.There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr Zhao's. A.an ;The B.the;An C.a;The D.the;The 3. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay. A.The B.A C.An D.Two 4.—How many books do you have? —I have _______ book.That's _______ English book. A.a;an B.a;one C.one;an D.one;one 5.At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby. A.a B.an C.the D./ 6. _______ tiger is _______ China. A.The;a B.A;the C.The;from D.The;the 7.We can't see _______ sun at _______ night. A.the;the B.the;/ C.a;/ D./;/ 8. _______ useful book it is! A.What an B.How a C.What a D.What 9.One afternoon he found _______ handbag.There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag. A.a;an;the B.a;a;the C.an;an;an D.the;a;a 10. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting. A.An;an;a B.The;/;an C.The;/;a D.The;/;the 11. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world. A.A;a B.The;the C.A;the D.The;a 12. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River. A.The;a B.A;/ C.A;the D.An;the 13. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school. A.A;an B.The;a C.The;the D.A;the 14.He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer. A.a;a B.a;the C./;a D.a;/ 15.They made him _______ king. A.a B.the C.an D./ 16.His father is _______ English teacher.He works in our school. A.a B.an C.the D./ 17.Is he _______ American boy ? A.an B.a C.one D./ 18.Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school? A./;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.a;/ 19.They passed our school _______ day before yesterday. A.an B.one C.a D.the 20.Australia is _______ English-speaking country. A.a B.an C.the D./ 21.She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice. A.a;The B.an;The C.an;A D.the;The 22.This is _______ apple.It's _______ big apple. A.an;a B.a;the C.a;an D.an;the 23.Look at _______ horse over there. A.a B.an C.the D./ 24.Don't play _______ basketball here.It's dangerous. A.a B.an C./ D.the 25.There is _______ old woman in the car. A./ B.the C.a D.an 26.Beijing is _______ beautiful city.It's _______ capital of China. A.a;a B.the;the C./;the D.a;the 27.Shanghai is in _______ east of China. A./ B.an C.a D.the 28.I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years. A.a B.an C.the D./ 29.Bill is _______ English teacher.He likes playing _______ football. A.a;the B.an;the C.a;/ D.an;/ 30.The museum is quite far.It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus. A.an;/ B.an;a C.a;/ D./;/ I.1.a;an;the 2.a;an。第一个空的a是泛指,第二个空的an是指“一小时”。 3.An;a。这两个空都是泛指,故都用不定冠词。 4.The;the;a。前两个空都是特指,故填the;后一个空中的a相当于every或each,three times a day意为“一天三次”。 5.a。go out for a walk意为“出去散步”。 6.The 7.a;The。前者泛指,后者特指。 8.The;the。第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体;第二个空用the是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。 9.The;the,×。第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词;第二空用the是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词;第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。 10.a。a second time意为“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time意为“第二次”。此句填a 是表示动作的重复,而不能用the(表顺序)。 11.the;the。第一个the是特指美国的首都。第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。 12.The。“the +姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。 13.the;×。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。 14.The a;×;×。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。 15.a。三餐名称前若有形容词,则可在形容词前加冠词,此处是泛指,故用a。 16.×;×;×;×。此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”前两个空也可填定冠词,意为:“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗?” 17.the;the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。 18.×;the。TV前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。 19.The;×;×。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。20?×; a21.×。学科名称前一般不加冠词。22.×;×。go to school上学。by bike骑自行车。 23.×;×。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。24?×。注意news是不可数名词,故不能加a。 II.1.B。第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler。 2.A 3.C。这是一句谚语,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,用不着看医生。” 4.C。one强调数量,用以回答“Howmany...?”问句;第二个空是泛指,故用an。 5.A。one虽以元音字母开头,但以辅音音素〔w〕开头,故填a。 6.C。此句意为:“这只老虎来自中国。” 7.B。在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the;at night“在夜晚”,注意该短语中没有冠词。 8?C 9.A。“s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素〔e〕开头,故填an。 10.D。第一个空填the,是特指那个“白发老太太”;第二个空不填冠词,是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English后面如有language,就得说the English language。“在会议上”应为at the meeting。 11.B。the Great Wall长城。 12.C。第一个空是泛指,用a;第二个空是河流名称,故用the。 13.B。第一个空:“那边的那个妇女”,是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业,是泛指。 14.D。第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。 15.D。表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”。 16.B17.A 18.A。after school放学以后。 19.D。the day before yesterday前天。 20.B21.B。第一空泛指,第二空特指。 22.A。两个空都是泛指。 23.C 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.D。in the east of在某地区(内)的东部。 28.A。two and a half years也可说成two years and a half,意思都是“两年半”。 29?D 30?A。half an hour半小时,by bus乘公共汽车。