Poker Lesson 87 The Secrets of Raising_cn

The Secrets of Raising 加注的秘密 The Secrets of Raising 3 ~5 Z& B( L' O$ i$ ?; d* ]Today we will talk about “The secret art of raising”. Most people think that you only raise when you have a good hand and you want to win more money. This is correct but there are many other reasons to raise and to be a winning player you need to know what you want to get from a raise and if it is working. 今天我们将谈论“加注的秘密”。大多数人们认为只有当你有一手好牌并且你想赢得更多的钱时你才加注。这是对的，但是加注还有很多其他原因，而且要成为赢利玩家你需要知道你想从一次加注中得到什么以及是否它能起作用。 # C7 f8 u+ e4 i. c1 Z  ^There are 5 major reasons to raise: ! Z$ ~/ q, s5 \, K' ?# q) O1. To get more money from your hand. 2. To eliminate players.    3. To get a “Free” card.    4. To gain information. 5. To bluff or semi-bluff 以下是要加注的五个重要理由： 1、 为了从你的牌中得到更多的钱 2、 为了赶走对手 3、 为了得到一张免费牌 4、 为了获得信息 5、 为了诈牌或半诈牌 : ]  m, u, y% R6 \$ M+ J9 a9 o3 t1. To get more money from your hand. This is the simplest reason to raise a pot. Basically when you feel that you have the best had you are going to raise to try to get more money in the pot. If you have the “Nuts”, the best hand possible at the time this is the only reason you should raise. Sometimes you may not want to raise in this case. You may want to slow play the hand. 1、 为了从你的牌中得到更多的钱。这是加注一个彩池最直接的理由。基本上当你认为你有最好牌时，你应该加注设法得到彩池中更多的钱。如果你有“最好牌”，这手最好牌在此时可能是你应该加注的唯一理由。有时你或许不想在这种情况下加注。你或许想慢打这手牌。 # Q6 d6 V) V( z& z- _- i9 I2. To eliminate players. This is a pretty simple concept as well. This is the reason you raise with AA or KK. You want to get people out before they can see the flop. AA and KK do very well against a few people but against a lot of people there’s a good chance you will loose after all 5 cards come out. Another time when you might raise to eliminate players is when you flop top pair, example: You hold AK and the flop comes 9 10 K, You now have top pair with the best kicker. Here you would want to get people out of the hand so they don’t make 2 pair, a straight, or a flush. 2、 为了减少对手。这也是相当直接的理念。这是你用AA 或KK加注的理由。你要把人们在他们能看到翻牌前踢出局。AA 和 KK对付个别人是很好的牌，但是对付很多人你很有可能会在5张牌全部出来后输掉。当你为了赶走你的对手而加注的另一种情况是你翻牌出了顶尖对，例如：你持有AK，翻牌带来了9 10 K，你现在有顶尖对带最好的跟张。此时你要把人们提出这局，以至于他们不能凑成两对、一个顺子或一个同花。 ) d$ y" v' N7 w! Z+ Y3. To get a “Free” card. Well you don’t get it for free but it costs you less. You would raise to get a free card if you flop and open ended straight draw or flush draw and were in a later position. See if you were playing 3-6 and you raised on the flop you would put an extra 3 dollars but in most cases the other player or players will check to you assuming you have a better hand. This saves you from calling a 6 dollar bet on the turn, instead you get it for free. You might also want to raise the flop in late position when you have top pair and a weak kicker or mid pair with a good kicker. 3、为了得到一张“免费”牌。你不会免费得到它，但是它会花你较少的钱。如果你在后位上翻牌出两头等的顺子或同花等牌，那么你应该为了得到免费牌而加注。假设如果你正在打3-6，你加注翻牌，你应该再押上$3，但是在大多数情况下其他玩家会假设你有较好的牌而过牌。这挽救了你跟转牌时$6的下注，代替的是你免费得到它。你也可能会想在你有顶尖对带小跟张或者中间对带好的跟张时在后位上加注翻牌。 4. To gain information. This is a more complex reason to raise. This move works best on or before the flop. Before the flop you don’t know anything about a players hand other than it could be anything but if you raise and a player re-raises then you know he has a good hand. Most likely a hand in Group #1 or maybe #2. If he just calls you know that he probably doesn’t have a “monster” hand. Now lest say after the flop you have a pair of aces with a 7 kicker, and your opponent bets into you. Now if you call you couldn’t really tell how big of a hand he has but if you raise him and he re-raises you are probably beat at least with a better kicker. This is a way to actually save money. If you called all the way down to see his AK then you have lost a lot more than you have to. 4、为了获得信息。这是加注比较复杂的原因。这一举动在翻牌时或翻牌前起到最好的作用。翻牌前，除了它什么都有可能之外，你完全不清楚你对手的牌，但是如果你加注一位玩家再加注，那么你就知道他肯定有一手好牌。这手牌最可能在第一组，或者可能在第二组。如果他只是跟你，你知道他可能没有一手特大牌。现在让我们假设，你在翻牌后有一对A带跟张7，你的对手对你下注。现在如果你跟进，你不可能真的知道他有一手多大的牌，但是如果你加注,他再加注，那么你很可能已经被打败, 他至少带一张更好的跟张的牌。这实质上是一种挽救钱的方法。如果你跟到底，一直看到他的AK，那么你会输掉比你不得不输的更多。 # r9 [0 |9 C# G  A/ C, d5. To bluff or semi-bluff. We wont get into bluffing right now. You really wont need to do much bluffing in lower limit games. Most bluffing goes on in higher limit games, No-limit games, and no-limit tournaments. Semi-bluffing however is something you need to know about. Semi-bluffing is betting a hand that probably isn’t the best one at the time but can improve with more cards. The real goal to semi-bluffing is to win the pot right then and there. So you only want to semi- bluff when there are only a few player in the pot, you think you everyone might fold after you bet or raise, and you are very sure that no one will check raise you. There are many opportunities to semi-bluff in every game, most of the time they are not the right move though. Remember to semi-bluff accordingly. 6 h" w- A5 Q, [' R0 JIf you look back at all the reasons to raise you will see that a lot of the times when you raise you might accomplish more than one goal. You might raise to get a free card but also gain information and get more money in the pot. Its good to have a specific reason or two in your mind before every raise, this way you wont be raising just for the sake of raising. 5、为了诈牌或半诈牌。我们这里不谈诈牌。你确实不必在较低级别的游戏里那样诈牌。大多数诈牌发生在较高级别游戏里，无限注游戏以及无限注锦标赛中。而半诈牌时你必须知道的事情。半诈牌是对一手可能在当时不是最好牌但是可以用更多的牌提升的牌下注。半诈牌的真实目的是当场赢得彩池。所以当彩池中只有几位玩家，你认为所有人可能会在你下注或加注之后弃牌，并且你非常肯定没有人会对你先过牌后加注时，你能半诈牌。半诈牌在每场游戏里都有很多机会，他们大多数不是正确的举动。记住根据情况半诈牌。 如果你回顾所有加注的理由，你会发现大多时候当你加注时你可能会完成不止一个目标。你可能为了得到一张免费牌而加注，但是也获得了信息并且得到了彩池中更多的钱。每次加注前在你脑海中有一个或两个明确的理由是很好的，用这种方法你不会只是为了冒险加注而加注。 -----Suggestion----- 建议 Next few times you play poker online have a notebook right in front of you. Every time you make a raise write down what the main reason for raising was. Then write down if it was successful or not. After you have about 25 entry’s for each of the 5 reasons look through your records and find out what reasons for raising had the most positive results. This will help you decide when you should raise or not. It is a good idea to do this activity every so often. It will help you keep on your game and raise at the right times. 以后几次你打在线扑克时，那一本笔记放在你面前。每次你加注时记下为了加注的主要原理是什么。然后写下它是否成功。在你为每五种理由加注25次之后，回顾一下你的纪录，找出有肯定成绩的加注的理由是什么。这能帮助你决定你是否应该加注。 经常作这样的事是很好的主意。他能帮助你继续你的游戏并在合适的时候加注。