Part One 作文
1. 概述图
表
关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf
The survey indicates/shows that..
As is shown by the graph/ in the table/on Chart 2,…
例:正如曲线所示,最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。
As is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years.
2. 得出结论
It can be seen/ concluded from the table that …
From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...
例:A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出…… From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that …
B. 从曲线图可以得出结论,最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。
It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years.
3. 数量总计
… amount to/ add up to/ come to/ sum up to…
4. 数量增减、比较
(1)数量增加 increase ,rise,go up,grow
(2)数量减少 decrease,fall,reduce to,drop, cut down(及物动词词组,若后面无宾语,要用被动态,切记!!!)
(3)其他 more/less than… ,more and more,three times as…as…,a quarter of…,half of…,
or so(多达) ,up to(多达)The room can hold up to 200 people.
5. “结尾”段落中常用的句型:
1) In my opinion, …
2) Personally, I …
3) In short (= In brief), … In short,it can be said that ...
4) In conclusion, …
5) As far as I’m concerned, …
6) To conclude , it seems clear that …
7) In a word,…
8) It may be briefly summed up as follows.
9) From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...
10)在结尾段中还可以考虑下面的表达方法(如进行预见,提出建议,做出评议,发出号召或指出解决方法等)
eq \o\ac(○,1) It is hoped that we should pay more attention to…
In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should make great efforts to ....
It is time for us to take an active part in...
Let’s work hand in hand to…
eq \o\ac(○,2) To conclude, we can see that the best way/the possible solution is...
eq \o\ac(○,3) In a word, there are three suggestions we must follow, only in this way can we…(注意倒装)
eq \o\ac(○,4) It goes without saying that ....不用说……
6.写作便于引用的经典谚语
1)Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
2)A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情
3)Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。
4)Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。
5)Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
6) No gains without/no pains 不劳无获。
7.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for it.
2)The reasons for it are as follows.
3)The reason for it is obvious/ not far to seek.
4)We have good reason to believe that...
8.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.= It is beneficial to us.= It is of great benefit to us. (be of +名词=名词所对应的形容词)
9.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.= It is harmful to us.
10.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
11.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
12.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
4) Now,…has/have taken on a new look. 现在,……已经呈现出一副新面貌。
13.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that... = There is no denying the fact that...
3)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.= This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
14.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B...
2)prefer to do rather than do.
15.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July increased by 15% compared with that of January.
16.表示看法
1)People have different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
17.套语
1)It was well known to us that ... =As was known to us,...=What was known to us was that...
2)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.
18.多用的替换词
1)因为,由于 on account of ,due to,owing to,because of,thanks to,for the sake of,therefore;
2)而且,另外 what is more,in addition,apart from,moreover,besides;
3)首先,第一 to begin with,in the first place,first of all;
4)导致,引起 lead to,cause,contribute to,result in,as a result of,bring about;
5)占据,花费 take up,take,spend,cost,occupy,be occupied/engaged in doing sth.,be busy with/doing sth.;
6)完成,完了 finish,end,complete,over,accomplish,come to an end,put an end to;
7)发生 happen,take place,come about,break out(战争、火灾等突然发生),turn up;
8)结果 outcome,as a result/consequence of,in the end,at last,finally;
9)仅仅 only,just,merely;
10)渴望 have an appitite/itch for,long for sth.,long to do sth.,have a thirst for,be itching to do sth.;
11)注意,留心 keep an eye out for,look out for;
12)习惯,适应 be adjusted/used/accustomed to;
13)忍受 stand,bear,tolerate,put up with;
Part Two 作文模板
1.观点列举型议论文
There is a widespread concern over/a heated discussion about the issue that (
题
快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题
目).But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.
A majonity of people think that (观点一).In their views,there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:in the first place, (原因一).In the second place, (原因二).So it goes without saying that (观点一).
However,other people hold the idea that (观点二).On the one hand, (原因一).On the other hand, (原因二).Therefore,there is no doubt that (观点二).
As far as I am concerned,I firmly support the view that (观点一或二).It’s not only because ,but also because .The more ,the more .
2.对比观点类型
The topic of (主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of (支持A的理由一).What is more, (理由二).Moreover, (理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly, (支持B的理由).Secondly/besides, (理由二).Thirdly/finally, (理由三).
From my point of view,I think (我的观点).The reason is that (原因).As a matter of fact,there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me the former is surely a wise choice.
3.图表类作文
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table/ graph/picture/pie/chart, (作文题目的议题)has been on rise/decrease (goes up/increase/drops/decreases),significantly rising/decreasing from (数字或百分比)in (年份等)to (数字或百分比)in (年份等).From the sharp/marked decline/rise in the chart,it goes without saying that .
There are at least two good reasons accounting for .On the one hand, .On the other hand, is due to the fact that .In addition, is responsible for .Maybe there are some other reasons to show .But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
4.说明利弊题型
Nowadays manu people prefer A because it has a significant/plays an important role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.First, (A的优点之一).Besides, (A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantagesis that (A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse, (A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis,I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore,I would like to
(我的观点).
PAGE
3