高三英语一轮复习 Module 3 Body language and non verbal communication导学案1

山西省吕梁市石楼县石楼中学高三英语一轮复习 Module 3 Body language and non verbal communication导学案1 1． Key words words part(s) usage(s) example(s) measure _______ _______________ _____________________ position _______ _______________ _____________________ exchange _______ _______________ _____________________ figure _______ _______________ _____________________ agree _______ _______________ ____________________ 2. Key phrases phrases usage(s) example(s) up to ______________ ____________________ make an effort _______________ _____________________ as many …as _______________ _____________________ be of +n _______________ _____________________ 3. Key sentences 1. Norway is at the top of the list , while the US is at number 7.(p12) ___________________________________________________. 2.It’s an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age ,and which have similar features such as tourism ,industry, culture and entertainment.(p19) ____________________________________________________. 3.北京比悉尼的雨水少得多。_________________.(导学案) 4.吃太多是坏习惯。____________________.(导学案) 4. Text and Cultural corner Understanding A.. Text understanding --------The Human Development Report 1. What’s the main idea of this passage? ___________________________________________. 2. What does each paragraph tell us? ___________________________________________. 3. What can we learn from the article? ___________________________________________. B. Cultural Corner ----------The European Union 1. The passage is mainly about ______. A. town twinning agreement B. Oxford in the UK C. Grenoble in France D .the relation between Oxford and Grenoble 2. Why has town twinning become popular in recent years? A .Because it is a new idea B .Because it is easier to find out a town twinning and visit towns of other countries. C .Because people like visit very much. D .Because one town needs another town in another country as its own twinning. 3. Which of the following isn’t the similarity between twinning towns? A. Size B. Age C. Culture D. Location 课内探究案 1. On the hill ____a tree. (stand ) 本题考查 : _______________________. 句意 : _______________________. 做错的理由: _______________________. 学到了: _______________________. 2. People in western countries usually celebrate Christmas, ____people in China observe the Spring Festival. (but, however, although, while ) 本题考查: ______________________. 句意: ______________________. 做错的理由: ______________________. 学到了: ______________________. 3. He can’t speak English, ___his little daughter can . (but, however, although, while ) 本题考查: ______________________. 句意: 做错的理由:______________________. 学到了: ______________________. 4. He was feeling bad .______, he went to school. (but, however, although, while ) 本题考查:______________________. 句意:______________________. 做错的理由:______________________. 学到了:______________________. 5. -----Alice, turn off the light and lock the door before you leave. -----_______.(明白了) 本题考查:______________________. 句意: ______________________. 做错的理由:______________________. 学到了:______________________. 6. ------How do you find your maths teacher? ------_____. (Very well, In the classroom, On line, beautiful) 本题考查:______________________. 句意:______________________. 做错的理由:______________________. 学到了:______________________ 7. -----She was late for the class. ------That’s ____she had forgotten the exact time. ( why, how, because, what) 本题考查:______________________. 句意:______________________. 做错的理由:______________________. 学到了:______________________. 8. A number of books ____ (sell ) out. 本题考查:______________________. 句意:______________________. 做错的理由:______________________. 学到了:______________________. 9. The teacher together with some students ___(be)visiting the factory. 本题考查:______________________. 句意:______________________. 做错的理由:______________________. 学到了:______________________. 课后导学案 Writing A. Put each of the following words in a new order to make a meaningful sentence. 1. Almost ，cities， the ，top ，30 ，half， scoring， cities， are， in ，Western， Europe. ______________________________________________________. 2. Technology， faster， has ， developing ，countries， than ，in ，rich ，spread ，nations. ______________________________________________________. 3. everyone , is， one ，other, subjects, English, in ,most, of ,important , knows ,middle ,schools. ______________________________________________________. 4. when .,what ,you , of, American ,first ,comes, to, your ,mind culture, think ? ______________________________________________________. 5. Dutch,official,has,and,two,Belgium ,languages,French. ________________________________________________________. 6. capital,to,Lisbon,of ,Portugal,welcome,the ______________________________________. B. Writing My hometown 温馨提示： A city : Location------Population------ Attractions (Snacks----Palaces of interest-----Celebrities)------- History-----Your feelings about it . My hometown is a beautiful city which ______(surround)by green mountains and ____(坐落)on a small river, ____a lot of people often come to ____（呼吸）a fresh breath .Here people can see fishes ____and ____（游玩）in the clean water. About 2 million people live and ____here. The most famous ______in this city are an ancient temple in the mountains ___（build）in the Tang Dynasty and a 50-floor television tower, ____a modern restaurant ___(stand)on the top .Every year a lot of tourists from all over the world come to visit my hometown. 必修三第三模块复习学案 知识梳理 基础夯实 一.重点单词 1. n..灾难 2. vt .经历→ adj.有经验的 3. vt .引起；导致 4. n.家具→ v.陈设；布置 5. vt.埋葬 6. vi.发生 7. adj.猛烈的；激烈 8. vt .＆n .袭击→ （过去式）→ （过去分词） 9. vt .毁坏 10. vt .（火山）爆发；喷发→ n.爆发 11. adj.以前的 12. n.可能；可能性→ adj.可能的→ （近义词） 13. adj.吓人的；可怕的→ adj.感到害怕的→ vt .使害怕 14. n .警告→ v.警告 15. n .＆v.损失；损害 二.重点短语 1. pick 拾起；搭载；偶尔学会；卷起 2. turn 翻身，翻动 3. take 脱掉；去掉；起飞；兴旺 4. warn sb. sth. 警告某人某事 5. average 平均起来 6. end up 以……结束 7. set fire ＝set … fire 纵火烧，放火烧 8. fire 着火 9. put 扑灭 10. be in 在……积极 11. take 发生 12. all 总共，总计 13. refer 涉及；提到；参考 三.重点句型 1. On average，there are 800 tornadoes in the US each yeas， . 平均来说，美国每年发生800次龙卷风，造成大约80人死亡，1500人受伤。 2. it ended，more than 700 people and 2700 . 风停时，已有700多人死亡，2700人受伤。 3. Montserrat is a beautiful small island in the Caribbean，only . 蒙塞拉特岛是加勒比海上的一个美丽的小岛，长仅16千米，宽10千米。 考点精析 对点落实 1. experience vt. / n. 经验， 体验 experienced adj. 有经验的 Experience hardships/joy/defeat 经历苦难/体验快乐/遭受挫折 A man of rich/much experience 经验丰富的人 gain/have experience in teaching/working 获得/有教学/工作经验 have a pleasant/terrible experience 有一次愉快的/可怕的/经历/体验 be experienced in 在……方面有经验 提示：experience作“经验”讲时，是不可数名词；作“经历，体验”讲时，是可数名词。 ① Our hometown has experienced great changes in the past few years. 我们的家乡在过去的几年中经历了巨大的变化。 ② Our maths teacher has twenty years’ teaching experience. 我们的数学老师有20年的教学经验。 ③ Our journey to Mountain Tai was quite an unforgettable experience. 我们去泰山的旅行真是一次难忘的经历。 2. cause vt. 引起；导致 n. 原因，起因；理由；事业 Cause sth. /sickness /accident/trouble 引起某事/疾病/事故/麻烦 Cause sb. sth. 给某人引来某事 cause sb. to do sth. 引起某人干某事 Be caused by 由……导致，由……产生 cause and effect 因果 The cause of .......的起因 ① He caused his parents a lot of trouble. 他给父母带来很多麻烦。 ② The wound isn’t serious, but may cause some discomfort. 伤势并不严重，但可能会引起一些不适。 ③ What caused your mother to do so？ 什么导致你母亲这样做？ ④ What was the cause of the accident？ 那场事故的起因是什么？ ⑤ There is no cause for alarm. 没有理由惊慌。 ⑥ How many of them are sympathetic to our cause? 他们当中多少人同情我们的事业。 3. bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋； 隐藏 Bury oneself in study 埋头研究 bury oneself in （ doing） sth. 专心致力于（做）某事 be buried in thoughts 沉思 bury one’s face in one’s hands 双手掩面 be burid alive 被活埋；隐居 ①She buried her face in her hands and cried. 她双手蒙着脸哭了起来。 ②The thief buried the treasures under a pile of rocks. 小偷把珠宝埋在一堆岩石中。 ③After the divorce, she buried herself in/was buried in hey work. 离婚后，她全心扑在工作上。 4. occur vi. 发生；出现（occurred; occurring） Occurrence n. 发生；出现 Sth. Occurs to sb. Sth. strikes sb. Sth. comes to sb. 某人突然想起…… It occurs to sb. to do sth. It occurs to sb. that-clause It strikes sb. that-clause ① The same theme occurs in many of his works. 同一个主题在他的许多作品中都有。 ②The accident occurred at fine o’clock. 事故发生在五点钟。 ③An idea occurred to me 我想到一个主意。 ④It didn’t occur to her to ask for help. 她没想到请别人帮忙。 ⑤It didn’t occur to hi that she would refuse his invitation. 辨析：occur，happen, taken place, break out ⑴occur属正式用语，它可以指偶然的“发生”，也可以指在指定的时间“发生，出现”，还可以表示抽象事物，如思想等的“产生”。在以具体事物、事件做主语时，可与happen互换。 ⑵happen常用词语，指事物或情况偶然或未能预见地发生；其后接不定式或用在It happened that… 句型中，意为“恰好，碰巧，偶然” ⑶take place指发生了事先计划或预想到的事情。 ⑷break out指（战争、火灾、疾病等）突然发生。 ①The court will decide what really occurred. 法庭会判定到底发生了什么事。 ②The meeting took place at 8:00 as planned. 按计划会议在8点举行了。 ③A fire broke out during the night. 夜里失火了。 ④That accident happened/occurred yesterday. 事故发生在昨天。 5. strike vt. ＆vi.(struck; struck/stricken)碰上，碰撞；突然想到（想法、构想）；打击，打动（某人的心）；划火柴，敲钟 n. 罢工 Strike（=hit） sb./a place 打某人/袭击某地 strike a match 划火柴 Be struck by（with） 为……所袭击/;被……打动 It struck me that… 我突然想起 be/go on strike 在罢工 ① A stone struck the little boy on the head. 一块石头打在那个小男孩的头上。 ②A Avery big earthquake struck Wenchuan in 2008. 2008年一次非常大的地震袭击了汶川。 ③ At last, I’ve struck on a plan that might work. 最后我想到了一个可能行得通的计划。 ④The visitors were struck by the beauty of the country. 游客们被这乡村的美丽打动了。 ⑤The church clock struck eleven when I reached the village. 当我到达村庄时，教堂的钟敲了11下。 ⑥All the drivers were out on strike. 所有的司机都出去罢工了。 6. ruin n. [U]毁坏，毁灭，崩溃；[C]（pl.）废墟、遗迹 v.(使)破产，（使）堕落。毁灭 in ruins 成为废墟；破败不堪 be the ruin of 成为……毁灭（堕落）的原因 come/fall to ruin 使某人失败；使倾家荡产 bring ruin upon oneself 自取灭亡 ruin oneself 自取灭亡 ruin one’s health/fame 毁坏某人的健康/名誉 ① Drink was his father’s ruin and it will be the ruin of him too. 酗酒是他父亲失败的原因，他也将遭同样的厄运。 ② Years of fighting have left the area in ruins. 多年的战事已经使得这个地区满目疮痍。 ③ A large number of churches fell into ruin after the revolution. 革命过后，许多教堂都毁了。 ④ The heavy rain ruined our holiday. 大雨把我们的假期彻底搞糟了。 ⑤ If you go on like this, you’ll ruin yourself. 如果你继续这样下去，你会自己毁了自己。 7. damage n./ vt. 损坏，毁坏 Damage one’s health 损害健康 damage one’s good name 毁坏名声 Cause/do damage to… 使……受到损害 suffer （great） damage （from） 受到（……的）损害 costs for damages 损坏赔偿费 ① The storm did a lot of damage to the crops. 暴风雨使庄稼遭受了很大损失。 ② The earthquake damaged several buildings. 地震毁坏了一些建筑物。 辨析：ruin/damage/destroy 三者都有“破坏；毁坏”的意思。 （1）ruin现在多用于借喻中，泛指一般的“弄坏了”，还可指“价值，用途降低或外表损坏等”。 （2）damage指“不一定全部破坏，损坏了还可以修复”。 （3）destroy指“彻底毁坏以致不能或很难修复”。 ① He knocked over a bottle of ink and ruined the table cloth. 他打翻了一瓶墨水把桌布弄脏了。 ② The heavy rain damaged many houses. 大雨毁坏了许多房子。 ③ That town was destroyed in a big fire. 那个城镇在一场大火中被毁了。 对点自测 1. What our journey was! A. exciting experience B. excited experience C. an exciting experience D. an excited experience 2. “If you go on stealing, you will your future, young man！”said the judge. A. destroy B. damage C. ruin D. break 3. It suddenly to me that we could use a computer to do the job. A. happened B. occurred C. agreed D. presented 4. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking is not necessarily the Of heart attack. A. reason B. way C. fact D. cause 5. All the students in our class buried themselves students, the coming exam. A. in; preparing B. in; preparing for C. for; prepared D. for; prepared for 重点短语 1. pick up ①The boy picked up a coin on the road (拿起；拾起) 那男孩在路上拾起了一枚硬币。 ②Shall I pick you up at the station?(搭载客人；装载) 要我到车站去接你吗？ ③He picked up the book in a most unlikely place.(无意中（获得）) 他在一个非常令人意想不到的地方得到这本 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf . ④Where did you pick up this wonderful skill?（偶然间学会） 你是从哪儿学来这一精湛技术的？ ⑤Let’s pick up where we stopped yesterday.(继续做某事) 让我们再从昨天停的地方开始吧！ ⑥The little boy has picked up some bad habbits.(染上) 这小孩儿已经染上了一些坏习惯。 ⑦I think things will pick up soon.(增加，好转) 我相信形势很快就会好转。 ⑧Do you often pick up the VOA?（收听，接听） 你常常收听“美国之音”吗？ ⑨The train picked up speed.(加速) 火车加速了。 2.end up 结果为……， 以……结束 With/in/as+n. 以（在……里/处）告终 End up{+adj. 以（处于……状态而）告终 +v.-ing 以（做……而）告终 If you drive like that, you’ll end up in hospital/with a disability/as a speeder.如果你那样开车的话，你最终会躺在医院里/残疾/成为一个超速着。 If you drive like that, you’ll end up dead/injured. 如果你那样开车的话，你最终会死的/受伤的。 If you drive like that, you’ll end up being killed. 如果你那样开车的话，你最终会在车祸中丧生。 拓展： at the end of 在……的尽头 by the end of 到……为止 Bring…to an end 结束/完成/终止…… put an end to… 结束/终止…… come to an end 告终；完结 in the end 最后; 终于 Make （both）ends meet 使收支相抵 3. in all 总计；总共 ① He visited, in all, ten hospitals in China. 他在中国共参观了10家医院。 ② There were about 800 people in all. 总共有800人左右。 拓展： above all 最重要的是，首先；尤其是，特别是 after all 毕竟，终究，归根结底（句首）；别忘了（句尾或句中） at all 完全，全然；究竟；竟然；在任何程度上（用于否定句或疑问句中） not at all 一点也不，根本不；别客气；没有什么 all in all 总之，从各方面来说 first of all 首先 ① Does he get no pension at all？ 他一点儿养老金也没有拿到吗？ ② It wasn’t funny, but all in all it was a good movie. 这部影片不太有趣，但从各方面来说仍算得上是一部好片。 对点自测 1. It is possible that one day we will disability, so we shouldn’t look down upon the disabled. A. end up with B. put up with C. come up with D. catch up with 2. I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I succeed . A. after all B. above all C. in all D. at all 3. When I was in the army I received an intelligence test that soldiers took, and against of 100, scored 160. A. an average B. a total C. an exam D. a number 4. Would it be convenient for you to at four o’clock and take me to the airport？ A. pick me up B. hold me up C. put me up D. give me up 5. —The house fire and was destroyed. —Who fire to the house？ A. set; caught B. caught; set C. took; played with D. was caught 经典句型 1. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1500 injures. 平均来说，美国每年发生800次龙卷风，造成大约80人死亡，1500人受伤。 （1）v.—ing 形式作结果状语表示与主句的动作之间具有必然的因果关系，通常放在句末。使用v.—ing形式作结果状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。 Eg. His parents died, leaving him an orphan. 他父母去世，成了孤儿。 （2）不定式作结果状语通常表示一种出乎意料的结果。且常在不定式前加only或never,用来强调惊讶和失望的意思。 Eg. He hurried to the station, only to find the train had left. 他匆匆赶到车站，结果却发现火车已经开走了。 ① A remote-controlled bomb exploded outside a hotel yesterday, injuring at least 12 people. 一颗远程控制的炸弹昨天在旅馆外爆炸了，造成至少12人受伤。 ② The old man went back home, only to find the door open. 老人回家了，结果发现门开着。 ③ The storm left, making the town in ruins. 暴风雨过去了，城市变成了一片废墟。 2. Montserrat is a beautiful small island in the Caribbean, only 16 kilometers Long and 10 kilometers wide. 蒙塞拉特岛是加勒比海上的一个美丽的小岛，长仅15千米，宽10千米。 表示“长.宽.高.厚.年龄”等的句型： （1）主语＋be＋数词＋单位词复数＋形容词（如long/wide/high/tall/thick/deep/old等） （2） 主语＋be＋数词＋单位词复数＋in＋名词（如length/width/height/depth/age等） （3） This is a＋数词＋单位词复数＋形容词＋名词 ① The newly—built dam is 500 meters wide/ in width. 这个新建的大坝宽500米。 ② This is a 200–meter–long bridge. 这是一座长200米的桥。 对点自测 1. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, a record US ＄ 57.65 a barrel on April 4. A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching 2. He was busy writing a story, only once in a while to smoke a cigarette. A. to stop B. stopping C. to have stopped D. having stopped 3. He went to the station hurriedly, only that the bus had gone away. A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. being told 4. The two boys are both 1.80 meters height, but they are not the same age. A. in; of B. of; in C. of; of D. in; in 课堂反馈 感悟提高 一.情景交际 1. －Is it OK if I take this seat？ －Sorry, . A. here you are B. take it C. it’s taken D. never mind 2. －Could you be so kind as to close the window？ － . A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. That’s OK. 3. －You are condiment about the job interview, aren’t you？ － . I’m well prepared and feel I’ve got everything they need. A. Sure, I am B. It’s hard to say C. I hope so D. Well, maybe 4. －Ken, , but your TV is going too loud. －Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now. A. I’d like to talk with you B. I’m really tired of this C. I hate to say this D. I need you help 5. －Why don’t you stay at the Baotuquan Hotel？ －You ！Do you know how expensive that place is? A. must be joking B. can’t be joking C .must joke D. can joke 二.语法专练（过去完成时和间接引语） 1.Granny Lan once told us she a lot during the World War II, her husband and children. A. had suffered;lost B. suffered;losing C. had suffered;losing D. had suffered;hod lost 2.Mother asked me finished my homework before I watched TV. A. if had I B. had been sold C. whether I had D. if I have 3.The coupie said that the flowers were so lovely that they in no time. A. had sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. would sell 4.Mr Alcott told me that four fifths of the houses . A. have been sold out B. had been sold out C. were sold out D. was sold out 5.By the end of last year, another new gymnasium in BeiJing. A. would be completed B. was being completed C. has been completed D. had been completed